Building construction foundation pit guardrail
The pit guardrail, composed of fixed and movable sections, utilizes L-shaped rods and plug-in assembly connections, combined with rollers and chisels inserted into the ground gauge, solving the problems of handling and stability, achieving height adjustment and stable installation, and improving safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423073285.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing construction pit guardrails require a lot of labor for handling and installation, and the height cannot be adjusted after installation, resulting in insufficient stability and a high risk of people falling.
The pit guardrail structure consists of fixed and movable railings, and is assembled and connected by L-shaped rods and plug-in sleeves. Combined with rollers and rods inserted into the ground gauge, it can achieve adjustable height and stable installation.
It reduces the labor intensity of installation, improves the stability and safety of pit guardrails, and prevents people from falling.
Smart Images

Figure CN223634463U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the technical field of foundation fences, in particular to a foundation fence for building construction. BACKGROUND
[0002] During the building construction process, various foundation pits are dug. In order to isolate the foundation pit from the surrounding construction area during the construction period, a foundation fence is installed along the periphery of the foundation pit. The foundation fence can achieve the warning function, so that the construction personnel can bypass the foundation fence and avoid the phenomenon of personnel entering the foundation pit by mistake. The existing public technical number CN221957333U proposes a foundation fence. According to the shape of the foundation pit edge, the folding plate is bent, so that the fence body is adapted to the shape of the foundation pit edge. Then, the sleeve is rotated out of the storage groove. By rotating the sleeve ring, the screw rod is extended, and then the screw rod and the sleeve are adjusted to the appropriate length. Then, the fixing nail is used to fix the fixing block through the connecting hole, so that the fixing and adjustment of the fence body are completed. The device not only guarantees the protection effect, but also can adapt to the shape of the edge of different foundation pits, thereby improving the adaptability range. However, the foundation fence in the above-mentioned related technology still has the following defects: the foundation fence in the comparative document needs to be carried and installed, which requires a large amount of labor to carry out the carrying work. After installation, the height of the fence cannot be adjusted as needed. The foundation fence is directly placed on the periphery of the foundation pit, and the stability is not enough. After accidental falling and impact, the personnel can easily slip, which can cause the personnel to fall into the foundation pit. Therefore, the application provides a foundation fence for building construction. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0003] 1. TECHNICAL PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED
[0004] The application aims to provide a foundation fence for building construction, which solves the technical problem that the foundation fence in the comparative document needs to be carried and installed, which requires a large amount of labor to carry out the carrying work. After installation, the height of the fence cannot be adjusted as needed. The foundation fence is directly placed on the periphery of the foundation pit, and the stability is not enough. After accidental falling and impact, the personnel can easily slip, which can cause the personnel to fall into the foundation pit. The foundation fence is composed of a fixed fence and a movable fence. The height of the foundation fence can be adjusted. Adjacent foundation fences are connected through L-shaped rods and plug-in sleeves. The foundation fence can be installed on the periphery of the foundation pit with different structures in a splicing manner. Four rollers are installed on the foundation fence to facilitate pushing and moving. The labor intensity in the installation process is reduced. The foundation fence is stably installed by inserting the rod into the ground, which improves the resistance of the foundation fence and effectively prevents the phenomenon of pedestrians falling into the foundation pit. The technical effect of high safety is achieved.
[0005] 2. TECHNICAL SCHEME
[0006] The technical scheme of the present application provides a building construction foundation pit guardrail, comprising: a fixed fence and a movable fence, the fixed fence comprises two T-shaped pipes, two rollers are rotatably installed on the T-shaped pipes, three cross pipes are fixedly connected between the T-shaped pipes, a horizontal warning board and a vertical warning board are fixedly welded on the cross pipes, two plug-in sleeves and two L-shaped rods are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the T-shaped pipes away from each other, two adjacent fixed fences are assembled and connected through the L-shaped rods and the plug-in sleeves, a plurality of outer pipes are fixedly sleeved on the cross pipes, the movable fence comprises a concave frame, a plurality of inner pipes are fixedly arranged on the concave frame, the concave frame is slidably sleeved along the two T-shaped pipes, the inner pipes are slidably inserted into the corresponding outer pipes, an L-shaped seat is fixedly arranged on each of the T-shaped pipes, a positioning piece is detachably installed on the L-shaped seat, the positioning piece comprises a rod, the rod is in plug-in fit connection with the L-shaped seat, and a connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the rod.
[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the foundation pit guardrail is composed of the fixed fence and the movable fence, the adjacent foundation pit guardrails can be assembled and connected through the L-shaped rods and the plug-in sleeves, and then can be assembled and installed in a splicing manner along the periphery of the foundation pit, the movable fence can be moved up and down along the two T-shaped pipes of the fixed fence, so that the height of the foundation pit guardrail can be adjusted, two rollers are rotatably installed on each of the T-shaped pipes, so that the foundation pit guardrail can be moved during assembly, solving the problem of a large amount of labor caused by carrying work, after the foundation pit guardrails are spliced, the rod is inserted into the ground along the L-shaped seat using a hammer, so that the foundation pit guardrail is stably installed, the resistance of the foundation pit guardrail is improved, and the phenomenon of pedestrians falling into the foundation pit is effectively avoided.
[0008] Optionally, a plug hole is formed in each of the L-shaped seats, and the rod is movably inserted into the plug hole.
[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, the rod can be installed in a guided manner through the plug hole formed in the L-shaped seat.
[0010] Optionally, a lower limiting block and an upper limiting block are fixedly arranged on each of the T-shaped pipes, the upper limiting block and the lower limiting block are arranged in an up-down manner, and a circular hole is formed in each of the upper limiting block and the lower limiting block, a vertical rod is fixedly arranged on the connecting plate, when the rod moves upward, the vertical rod is in plug-in fit connection with the upper limiting block, and when the rod moves downward, the vertical rod is in plug-in fit connection with the lower limiting block.
[0011] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the vertical rod is in plug-in fit connection with the upper limiting block, the bottom end of the rod is hidden in the plug hole of the L-shaped seat, so that the rod can be prevented from contacting the ground during movement of the foundation pit guardrail, and the movement is facilitated.
[0012] Optionally, a plurality of positioning holes are formed in the two vertical pipes of the concave frame, and a bolt is threadedly installed on the T-shaped pipe and is threadedly installed in the positioning hole.
[0013] Through the above technical scheme, after the concave frame slides along the corresponding T-shaped pipe, the bolt can be used to be screwed into the corresponding positioning hole, so that the fixed fence and the movable fence are positioned.
[0014] Optionally, the transverse warning board is painted with a warning mark paint, and the vertical warning board is painted with a warning word paint.
[0015] Through the above technical scheme, the transverse warning board is painted with a warning mark paint, which can have a reflective warning effect, and the vertical warning board is painted with a warning word, such as a foundation pit danger, which can have a warning function.
[0016] 3. Beneficial effects
[0017] One or more technical solutions provided in the technical scheme have at least the following technical effects or advantages: the foundation pit fence is composed of a fixed fence and a movable fence, the height of the fence can be adjusted, adjacent foundation pit fences are connected by L-shaped rods and plug-in sleeve plug-in assembly, can be installed along the periphery of the foundation pit with different structures, four rollers are installed on the foundation pit fence, which facilitates pushing and moving, reduces the labor intensity in the installation process, and the foundation pit fence is stably installed by inserting the rod into the ground surface, improves the resistance of the foundation pit fence, effectively avoids the phenomenon of pedestrians falling into the foundation pit, and has high safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a building construction foundation pit fence is disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application.
[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a building construction foundation pit fence is disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application.
[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a building construction foundation pit fence is disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a building construction foundation pit fence is disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application.
[0021] Explanation of reference numerals in the figure: 1, fixed fence; 11, T-shaped pipe; 111, roller; 12, cross pipe; 13, L-shaped seat; 131, insertion hole; 14, plug-in sleeve; 15, L-shaped rod; 16, bolt; 17, outer pipe; 18, lower limiting block; 19, upper limiting block; 2, movable fence; 21, concave frame; 211, positioning hole; 22, inner pipe; 3, positioning member; 31, rod; 32, connecting plate; 33, vertical rod; 4, transverse warning board; 5, vertical warning board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0023] Reference is made toFigures 1 to 3 The embodiment of the application provides a building construction foundation pit guardrail, which comprises a fixed fence 1 and a movable fence 2, the fixed fence 1 comprises two T-shaped pipes 11, two rollers 111 are rotatably arranged on the T-shaped pipes 11, three cross pipes 12 are fixedly connected between the T-shaped pipes 11, a horizontal warning board 4 and a vertical warning board 5 are fixedly welded on the cross pipes 12, two plug sleeves 14 and two L-shaped rods 15 are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the T-shaped pipes 11 away from each other, two adjacent fixed fences 1 are assembled and connected through plug-in assembly of the L-shaped rods 15 and the plug sleeves 14, a plurality of outer pipes 17 are fixedly sleeved on the cross pipes 12, the movable fence 2 comprises a concave frame 21, a plurality of inner pipes 22 are fixedly arranged on the concave frame 21, the concave frame 21 is slidably sleeved along the two T-shaped pipes 11, the inner pipes 22 are slidably plugged into the corresponding outer pipes 17, an L-shaped seat 13 is fixedly arranged on each of the T-shaped pipes 11, a positioning piece 3 is detachably arranged on the L-shaped seat 13, the positioning piece 3 comprises a drill rod 31, the drill rod 31 is plug-in assembled and connected with the L-shaped seat 13, a connecting plate 32 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the drill rod 31, the foundation pit guardrail is composed of the fixed fence 1 and the movable fence 2, two adjacent foundation pit guardrails can be assembled and connected through plug-in assembly of the L-shaped rods 15 and the plug sleeves 14, and then the two adjacent foundation pit guardrails can be assembled and installed in a plug-in manner along the periphery of the foundation pit, the movable fence 2 can be moved up and down along the two T-shaped pipes 11 of the fixed fence 1, so that the height of the foundation pit guardrail can be adjusted, the two rollers 111 are rotatably arranged on each of the T-shaped pipes 11, so that the foundation pit guardrail can be pushed and moved during assembly, and a large amount of labor caused by carrying work is solved, after the foundation pit guardrails are spliced, the drill rod 31 is plugged into the ground along the L-shaped seat 13 by using a hammer, so that the foundation pit guardrail can be stably installed, the resistance of the foundation pit guardrail is improved, and the phenomenon that pedestrians fall into the foundation pit is effectively avoided.
[0024] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the L-shaped seat 13 is provided with a plug hole 131, the drill rod 31 is plug-in assembled and connected in the plug hole 131, and the L-shaped seat 13 is plug-in assembled and connected with the drill rod 31 through the plug hole 131.
[0025] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the T-shaped pipe 11 is fixedly provided with a lower limiting block 18 and an upper limiting block 19, the upper limiting block 19 and the lower limiting block 18 are arranged in a top-to-bottom mode and are provided with a round hole, a vertical rod 33 is fixedly arranged on the connecting plate 32, the vertical rod 33 is plug-in assembled and connected with the upper limiting block 19 when the drill rod 31 moves upward, the vertical rod 33 is plug-in assembled and connected with the lower limiting block 18 when the drill rod 31 moves downward, the bottom end of the drill rod 31 is hidden in the plug hole 131 of the L-shaped seat 13 when the vertical rod 33 is plug-in assembled and connected with the upper limiting block 19, so that the drill rod 31 can be prevented from contacting the ground during movement of the foundation pit guardrail, and the foundation pit guardrail is convenient to push and move.
[0026] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2The two vertical pipes of the concave frame 21 are provided with a plurality of positioning holes 211, the T-shaped pipe 11 is provided with a bolt 16 which is screwed into the positioning hole 211, and the concave frame 21 is slid along the corresponding T-shaped pipe 11 and then screwed into the corresponding positioning hole 211 by the bolt 16, so as to position the fixed fence 1 and the movable fence 2.
[0027] With reference to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The transverse warning board 4 is painted with warning mark paint, and the vertical warning board 5 is painted with warning text paint. The transverse warning board 4 is provided with warning mark paint, which can have a reflective warning effect. The vertical warning board 5 is provided with warning text, such as pit danger, which can have a warning function.
[0028] Working principle: The pit fence is composed of the fixed fence 1 and the movable fence 2. Adjacent pit fences can be connected by the L-shaped rod 15 and the plug sleeve 14 in a plug-in assembly mode, and then can be assembled and installed along the periphery of the pit. The movable fence 2 can be moved up and down along the two T-shaped pipes 11 of the fixed fence 1, so as to adjust the height of the pit fence. The T-shaped pipe 11 is provided with two rollers 111, so that the pit fence can be pushed and moved during assembly, solving the problem of a large amount of labor caused by carrying. After the pit fence is spliced, the hammer is used to insert the rod 31 into the ground along the L-shaped seat 13, so as to stably install the pit fence and improve the resistance of the pit fence. The fixed fence 1 is provided with the transverse warning board 4 and the vertical warning board 5 through the transverse pipe 12, which has a warning function and effectively avoids the phenomenon of pedestrians falling into the pit.
Claims
1. A building construction excavation barrier characterised in that: The utility model provides a kind of movable fence, including: fixed fence (1) and movable fence (2), the fixed fence (1) includes two T-shaped tubes (11), two rollers (111) are rotatably mounted on the T-shaped tube (11), three cross tubes (12) are fixedly connected between the T-shaped tube (11), transverse warning board (4) and vertical warning board (5) are fixedly welded on the cross tube (12), two bushings (14) and two L-shaped rods (15) are respectively fixedly arranged on the surface of the side of the T-shaped tube (11) away from each other, two adjacent fixed fences (1) are connected by L-shaped rod (15) and bushing (14) insertion type assembly, a plurality of outer tubes (17) are fixedly sleeved on the cross tube (12), the movable fence (2) includes recessed frame (21), a plurality of inner tubes (22) are fixedly arranged on the recessed frame (21), the recessed frame (21) is slidably sleeved along two T-shaped tubes (11), the inner tube (22) is slidably inserted into corresponding outer tube (17), one L-shaped seat (13) is fixedly arranged on the T-shaped tube (11), the positioning member (3) is detachably installed on the L-shaped seat (13), the positioning member (3) includes a drill rod (31), the drill rod (31) is connected with the L-shaped seat (13) by insertion fitting, and a connecting plate (32) is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the drill rod (31).
2. A building construction excavation fence according to claim 1, characterised in that: Insertion hole (131) is formed in the L-shaped seat (13), and the drill rod (31) is movably inserted into the insertion hole (131).
3. The construction excavation fence according to claim 1, wherein: Lower limit block (18) and upper limit block (19) are fixedly arranged on the T-shaped tube (11), the upper limit block (19) and the lower limit block (18) are arranged in a top-down manner, and a circular hole is formed in each of the upper limit block (19) and the lower limit block (18), a vertical rod (33) is fixedly arranged on the connecting plate (32), when the drill rod (31) moves upwards, the vertical rod (33) is connected with the upper limit block (19) by insertion fitting, and when the drill rod (31) moves downwards, the vertical rod (33) is connected with the lower limit block (18) by insertion fitting.
4. The construction excavation fence according to claim 1, wherein: A plurality of positioning holes (211) are formed in two vertical tubes of the recessed frame (21), and a bolt (16) is threadedly mounted on the T-shaped tube (11).
5. The construction excavation fence according to claim 1, wherein: Warning mark paint is sprayed on the transverse warning board (4), and warning text paint is sprayed on the vertical warning board (5).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Foundation pit guardrail
CN221957333U