Mechanical lubricating mechanism based on automatic control
By introducing a scraper ring and a screw into the mechanical lubrication mechanism, the problem of residual lubricating oil on the inner wall of the oil reservoir in the prior art is solved, the full utilization of lubricating oil is achieved, and the stability and life of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520011407.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-03
AI Technical Summary
In existing mechanical lubrication mechanisms, residual lubricating oil on the inner wall of the oil reservoir leads to resource waste, insufficient lubrication exacerbates wear, affects equipment performance and lifespan, and may cause oil quality deterioration and pollution.
A mechanical lubrication mechanism including an oil reservoir, a guide cylinder, a scraper ring, and a screw was designed. The screw moves up and down inside the sealed cylinder, driving the scraper ring to scrape off the lubricating oil adhering to the inner wall of the oil reservoir. Combined with a drive motor and a clamp structure, the mechanism ensures full utilization of the lubricating oil and equipment stability.
It effectively removes lubricating oil from the oil reservoir, improving the utilization efficiency of lubricating oil, avoiding waste and deterioration of lubricating oil, and enhancing the stability and service life of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223635890U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of automation control technology, more particularly to the mechanical lubricating mechanism based on automation control. BACKGROUND
[0002] The mechanical lubricating mechanism based on automation control is a device for realizing accurate, timed and quantitative lubrication of each lubrication point of a mechanical equipment through an automation control system. It is usually composed of a control system, a lubricating pump, a filter, an oil feeder, a pipeline and the like, and can ensure continuous lubrication of the mechanical equipment during long-time operation, reduce wear and tear, prolong service life and improve production efficiency.
[0003] The lubricating pump draws out lubricating grease from an oil tank, purifies the lubricating grease through the filter to ensure its cleanliness, and delivers the purified lubricating grease to the oil feeder. Each lubrication point is controlled by an independent oil feeder. The oil supply amount of each lubrication point can be accurately controlled through the instruction of the control system. The system monitors the state of the lubrication point in real time through a sensor, such as a displacement signal of the lubricating grease, to reflect the lubrication condition of the lubrication point. During the use of the mechanical lubricating mechanism, it is often found that a large amount of lubricating oil is attached to the inner wall of the oil reservoir after the lubricating oil in the oil reservoir is drawn out and supplied to each lubrication point. This phenomenon makes it difficult to achieve complete and efficient use of the lubricating oil in the oil reservoir in actual operation. Specifically, the lubricating oil attached to the inner wall not only causes waste of resources, but also may exacerbate the wear and tear of the mechanical equipment due to insufficient lubrication, thereby affecting the overall performance, operation efficiency and service life of the equipment. In addition, the attached lubricating oil that has not been properly treated for a long time may cause oil quality deterioration, pollution and other problems, posing a potential threat to the stability and reliability of the mechanical system. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a mechanical lubricating mechanism based on automation control, which aims to solve the problem that the existing equipment lacks lubricating oil attached to the inner wall of the oil reservoir after the lubricating oil in the oil reservoir is drawn out and supplied to each lubrication point during use. This phenomenon makes it difficult to achieve complete and efficient use of the lubricating oil in the oil reservoir in actual operation. Specifically, the lubricating oil attached to the inner wall not only causes waste of resources, but also may exacerbate the wear and tear of the mechanical equipment due to insufficient lubrication, thereby affecting the overall performance, operation efficiency and service life of the equipment. In addition, the attached lubricating oil that has not been properly treated for a long time may cause oil quality deterioration, pollution and other problems, posing a potential threat to the stability and reliability of the mechanical system.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: mechanical lubricating mechanism based on automation control, including oil reservoir and installation bottom plate installed at the bottom end of oil reservoir, the top end of oil reservoir is equipped with upper cover, one side of the bottom end of oil reservoir is equipped with lubricating oil injection port, one side of the bottom end of oil reservoir is equipped with butt joint valve mouth, the surface of oil reservoir is equipped with pressure gauge, one side of oil reservoir is connected with pump body through flange, the top surface of pump body is equipped with driving motor;
[0006] The surface of the upper cover is provided with a guide cylinder, the inner wall of the guide cylinder is connected with a guide rod, the bottom end of the guide rod is connected with a connecting block, the side edge of the connecting block is connected with a scraping ring, the surface of the upper cover is provided with a sealing cylinder, the inside of the sealing cylinder is connected with a screw rod, the bottom end of the screw rod is connected with a bearing, the bottom surface of the bearing is connected with a positioning block, and the inner wall of the upper cover close to the screw rod is connected with a threaded block.
[0007] As the mechanical lubricating mechanism based on automation control of the utility model is preferred, the guide rod passes through the upper cover and extends to the bottom surface of the upper cover, and the scraping ring is made of stainless steel.
[0008] As the mechanical lubricating mechanism based on automation control of the utility model is preferred, the screw rod passes through the upper cover and is rotationally connected with the bearing lining, the screw rod is threadedly connected with the threaded block, and the connecting block and the positioning block are integrally made with the scraping ring.
[0009] As the mechanical lubricating mechanism based on automation control of the utility model is preferred, the surface of the oil reservoir is connected with a clamp, the outer side wall of the clamp is connected with an extension rod, the other end of the extension rod is connected with an assembly plate, and one side of the assembly plate is connected with a butt joint plate.
[0010] As the mechanical lubricating mechanism based on automation control of the utility model is preferred, the inner sides of the assembly plate and the butt joint plate are connected with the output end shell of the driving motor.
[0011] As the mechanical lubricating mechanism based on automation control of the utility model is preferred, the two ends of the butt joint plate are connected with butt joint side plates, the two ends of the assembly plate are connected with assembly side plates, one side of the butt joint side plate close to the assembly side plate is connected with a limiting block, and the surface of the butt joint side plate is connected with a locking bolt.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0013] The utility model discloses a drive mechanical lubricating mechanism through the butt joint valve mouth connecting valve pipe of oil reservoir one side, after the process rotation screw rod, drive screw rod to move up and down in the inside of sealing cylinder, the process drive the scraping ring of screw rod bottom end moves up and down in the inner wall of oil reservoir, and then it is convenient to scrape the lubricating oil of oil reservoir inner wall and utilize fully, ensure the use quality of mechanical lubricating mechanism inside lubricating oil, avoid the phenomenon of long -term attachment and appear inferior pollution, promote the stability of mechanical lubricating mechanism use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and constitute a part of the specification, explain the utility model together with embodiments of the utility model, and do not constitute the limitation to the utility model. In the drawings:
[0015] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of mechanical lubricating mechanism of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is the section structure schematic diagram of oil reservoir of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is the scraping ring connecting structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is the threaded block installation structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 It is the butt joint plate assembly decomposition structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 It is the limiting block connecting structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0021] In the drawing: 1, oil reservoir;2, installation bottom plate;3, upper cover;4, lubricating oil injection port;5, butt joint valve mouth;6, pressure gauge;7, pump body;8, drive motor;9, guide cylinder;10, guide rod;11, connecting block;12, scraping ring;13, sealing cylinder;14, screw rod;15, bearing;16, positioning block;17, threaded block;18, clamp;19, extension rod;20, assembly plate;21, butt joint plate;Plate 22, butt joint side;23, assembly side plate;24, limiting block;25, locking bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-6 The present application provides the following technical scheme: a mechanical lubricating mechanism based on automatic control, comprising an oil reservoir 1 and a mounting bottom plate 2 mounted at the bottom end of the oil reservoir 1, an upper cover 3 mounted at the top end of the oil reservoir 1, a lubricating oil injection port 4 mounted at one side of the bottom end of the oil reservoir 1, a butt joint valve port 5 mounted at one side of the bottom end of the oil reservoir 1, a pressure gauge 6 mounted on the surface of the oil reservoir 1, a pump body 7 connected to one side of the oil reservoir 1 through a flange, and a driving motor 8 mounted on the top surface of the pump body 7.
[0024] The surface of the upper cover 3 is provided with a guide cylinder 9, the inner wall of the guide cylinder 9 is connected with a guide rod 10, the bottom end of the guide rod 10 is connected with a connecting block 11, the side edge of the connecting block 11 is connected with a scraping ring 12, and the surface of the upper cover 3 is provided with a sealing cylinder 13. Specifically, a sealing silica gel ring is mounted between the sealing cylinder 13 and the upper cover 3, the inside of the sealing cylinder 13 is connected with a screw rod 14, the bottom end of the screw rod 14 is connected with a bearing 15, the bottom surface of the bearing 15 is connected with a positioning block 16, and the inner wall of the upper cover 3 close to the screw rod 14 is connected with a threaded block 17.
[0025] Preferably, the guide rod 10 penetrates through the upper cover 3 and extends to the bottom surface of the upper cover 3, and the scraping ring 12 is made of stainless steel.
[0026] In specific use, the use of the guide rod 10 ensures the stability of the scraping ring 12 in movement.
[0027] Preferably, the screw rod 14 penetrates through the upper cover 3 and is rotationally connected with the inner lining of the bearing 15, the screw rod 14 is threadedly connected with the threaded block 17, and the connecting block 11 and the positioning block 16 are integrally made with the scraping ring 12.
[0028] In specific use, the screw rod 14 and the threaded block 17 are threadedly connected by rotating, the scraping ring 12 is conveniently moved up and down, the adhered lubricating oil inside the oil reservoir 1 is conveniently scraped off, and the utilization efficiency of the lubricating oil is improved.
[0029] Preferably, the surface of the oil reservoir 1 is connected with a clamp 18, the outer side wall of the clamp 18 is connected with an extension rod 19, the other end of the extension rod 19 is connected with an assembly plate 20, and one side of the assembly plate 20 is connected with a butt joint plate 21.
[0030] The inner sides of the assembling plate 20 and the butt joint plate 21 are connected with the output end shell of the driving motor 8, and the use of the butt joint side plate 22 and the assembling side plate 23 improves the operation stability of the driving motor 8 in the automatic control process.
[0031] Preferably, the butt joint plate 21 is connected with the butt joint side plate 22 at both ends, the assembling plate 20 is connected with the assembling side plate 23 at both ends, the butt joint side plate 22 is connected with the limiting block 24 on the side close to the assembling side plate 23, and the surface of the butt joint side plate 22 is connected with the locking bolt 25.
[0032] In specific use, the limiting block 24 on one side of the butt joint side plate 22 is embedded and connected with the opening on the corresponding side of the assembling side plate 23, so that the butt joint side plate 22 and the assembling side plate 23 are conveniently connected, and then the locking bolt 25 is screwed through the butt joint side plate 22 and connected with the assembling side plate 23, so that the output end shell on the surface of the driving motor 8 is conveniently and stably assembled with the oil reservoir 1, and the abrasion of the internal turbine caused by the vibration of the driving motor 8 is avoided.
[0033] In specific use, the working principle of the utility model is as follows: firstly, the valve pipe is connected with the butt joint valve port 5 on one side of the oil reservoir 1, then the mechanical lubricating mechanism is driven to rotate, so that the pump body 7 is operated, the extrusion of the lubricating oil at the butt joint valve port 5 is realized, the rotating screw rod 14 is driven to move up and down in the sealing cylinder 13, the scraping ring 12 at the bottom of the screw rod 14 is driven to move up and down on the inner wall of the oil reservoir 1, the guide rod 10 is driven to move up and down along the guide cylinder 9, so that the lubricating oil attached to the inner wall of the oil reservoir 1 is scraped off and fully utilized, the use quality of the lubricating oil in the mechanical lubricating mechanism is ensured, the phenomenon of long-term attachment and poor pollution is avoided, and the stability of the use of the mechanical lubricating mechanism is improved; in addition, the clamp 18 is installed on the surface of the oil reservoir 1, the assembling plate 20 at one end of the extension rod 19 is connected with the butt joint plate 21, the limiting block 24 on one side of the butt joint side plate 22 is embedded and connected with the opening on the corresponding side of the assembling side plate 23, and then the locking bolt 25 is screwed through the butt joint side plate 22 and connected with the assembling side plate 23, so that the output end shell on the surface of the driving motor 8 is conveniently and stably assembled with the oil reservoir 1, the abrasion of the internal turbine caused by the vibration of the driving motor 8 is avoided, and the use safety of the mechanical lubricating mechanism in the automatic control process is improved.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application have been described in detail, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or for the equivalent replacement of part of the technical features of the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application, shall be included within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A mechanical lubricating mechanism based on automatic control, comprising an oil reservoir (1) and a mounting base plate (2) mounted at the bottom end of the oil reservoir (1), characterized in that: The top end of the oil reservoir (1) is provided with an upper cover (3), the bottom end of the oil reservoir (1) is provided with a lubricating oil inlet (4), the bottom end of the oil reservoir (1) is provided with a butt joint valve port (5), the surface of the oil reservoir (1) is provided with a pressure gauge (6), one side of the oil reservoir (1) is connected with a pump body (7) through a flange, and the top surface of the pump body (7) is provided with a driving motor (8). The surface of the upper cover (3) is provided with a guide cylinder (9), the inner wall of the guide cylinder (9) is connected with a guide rod (10), the bottom end of the guide rod (10) is connected with a connecting block (11), the side of the connecting block (11) is connected with a scraping ring (12), the surface of the upper cover (3) is provided with a sealing cylinder (13), the inside of the sealing cylinder (13) is connected with a screw rod (14), the bottom end of the screw rod (14) is connected with a bearing (15), the bottom surface of the bearing (15) is connected with a positioning block (16), and the inner wall of the upper cover (3) close to the screw rod (14) is connected with a threaded block (17).
2. The automation control based mechanical lubrication mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The guide rod (10) passes through the upper cover (3) and extends to the bottom surface of the upper cover (3), and the scraping ring (12) is made of stainless steel.
3. The automation control based mechanical lubrication mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The screw rod (14) passes through the upper cover (3) and is rotationally connected with the inner lining of the bearing (15), the screw rod (14) is threadedly connected with the threaded block (17), and the connecting block (11) and the positioning block (16) are integrally made with the scraping ring (12).
4. The automation control based mechanical lubrication mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The surface of the oil reservoir (1) is connected with a clamp (18), the outer side wall of the clamp (18) is connected with an extension rod (19), the other end of the extension rod (19) is connected with an assembly plate (20), and one side of the assembly plate (20) is connected with a butt joint plate (21).
5. The automation control based mechanical lubrication mechanism as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The inner sides of the assembly plate (20) and the butt joint plate (21) are connected with the output end shell of the driving motor (8).
6. The automation control based mechanical lubrication mechanism as claimed in claim 4, wherein: Both ends of the butt joint plate (21) are connected with butt joint side plates (22), both ends of the assembly plate (20) are connected with assembly side plates (23), one side of the butt joint side plate (22) close to the assembly side plate (23) is connected with a limiting block (24), and the surface of the butt joint side plate (22) is connected with a locking bolt (25).