Hydrological flow measuring device
By designing an automated hydrological flow measurement device, the problem of traditional devices being unable to penetrate ice layers or groundwater layers was solved, achieving automated drilling and data acquisition, and improving flow measurement efficiency and data stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520098802.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-16
AI Technical Summary
Traditional flow measurement devices cannot effectively penetrate ice layers or groundwater layers, requiring manual operation and resulting in low efficiency.
A hydrological flow measurement device was designed, comprising a moving component, a sliding component, a drilling component, and a detection component. Drilling and data acquisition are achieved through motor drive and mechanical structure automation, and the device position is stabilized by an auxiliary support component.
It achieves automated drilling and data acquisition, improves flow measurement efficiency, saves manpower and resources, and ensures data stability.
Smart Images
Figure CN223636866U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of hydrology, concretely relates to a hydrology flow measuring device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The hydrology monitoring system is suitable for real-time monitoring of hydrological parameters of rivers, lakes, reservoirs, channels and underground water by the hydrology department, and the monitoring content includes water level, flow, flow rate, rainfall (snow), evaporation, silt, ice, soil moisture, water quality and the like. The hydrology monitoring system adopts a wireless communication mode to transmit monitoring data in real time, and can greatly improve the work efficiency of the hydrology department.
[0003] At present, in actual use, the main technical problem is that the traditional flow measuring device does not have a punching function, often only has the ability to detect surface water, and is often helpless when encountering ice layers or underground water layers, and needs to be manually operated step by step, which wastes manpower and material resources, and reduces the flow measuring efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a hydrology flow measuring device to solve the above problems in the art.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a hydrology flow measuring device, comprising a box body, a main support plate is fixedly connected in the box body, a moving assembly is installed at the top of the main support plate, a sliding assembly is installed in the box body, a sliding plate is connected to the moving assembly and the sliding assembly in the box body, a punching assembly is installed at the bottom of the sliding plate, a detection assembly is installed at the bottom of the sliding plate, and an auxiliary support assembly is installed at the bottom of the box body.
[0006] Preferably, the moving assembly comprises a driving motor, the driving motor is fixed at the top of the main support plate, a threaded rod is connected to the output end of the driving motor, a limiting block is fixedly connected in the box body, the limiting block is connected to the end of the threaded rod through a bearing, a ball nut pair is installed outside the threaded rod, and the ball nut pair is connected to the outside of the sliding plate.
[0007] Preferably, the sliding assembly comprises a sliding rod, the sliding rod is fixed in the box body, a sliding block is slidably connected to the outside of the sliding rod, and the outside of the sliding block is connected to the inside of the sliding plate.
[0008] Preferably, the punching assembly comprises an electric cylinder, the electric cylinder is fixed at the bottom of the sliding plate, a secondary support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric cylinder, a main shaft motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the secondary support plate, and a crushing rod is connected to the output end of the main shaft motor.
[0009] Preferably, the detection assembly comprises an elevator fixed at the bottom of the sliding plate, a connecting rope is connected to the output end of the elevator, a positioning plate is arranged below the elevator and inside the box body, a positioning ring is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning plate, the outer portion of the positioning ring is connected to the end of the connecting rope, a flow measurement module is installed on the top of the positioning plate, a flow guide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning plate, and a lead block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning plate.
[0010] Preferably, the auxiliary support assembly comprises a fixed groove, the fixed groove is arranged in the bottom of the box body, an electric push rod is fixedly connected in the fixed groove, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric push rod, and a fixed tooth is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate.
[0011] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the outside of the box body, and a through groove is arranged in the bottom of the box body.
[0012] In the above technical scheme, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are provided:
[0013] 1. By starting the main shaft motor, the main shaft motor drives the crushing rod to rotate, and at the same time, the electric cylinder is started to drive the auxiliary support plate to move downward, the auxiliary support plate drives the main shaft motor to move downward, and the position of the water flow is opened under the cooperation of the two, the driving motor is started, the driving motor drives the ball nut pair to move through the threaded rod, the threaded rod normally works under the limitation of the bearing and the limiting block, the ball nut pair drives the sliding plate to move to the position above the drill hole, the sliding plate drives the sliding block to move smoothly on the slide rod, the elevator is started to drive the connecting rope to drive the positioning ring to move downward, the flow measurement module moves downward under the help of the flow guide plate and the lead block, the position of the positioning plate is stabilized, the flow measurement module can obtain stable and less disturbed data, automatic operation, manpower and material resources are saved, and the flow measurement efficiency is improved.
[0014] 2. By pushing the handle, the box body reaches above the ice layer or the underground water layer, the electric push rod is started, the electric push rod drives the fixed plate to make the fixed tooth contact the ground or the ice layer, and the position of the box body is fixed, so that the device is more stable during work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the utility model, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art according to these drawings.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2It is the main view cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is the plan view cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is the side view cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0020] Mark explanation:
[0021] 1, box;2, main support plate;3, drive motor;4, threaded rod;5, ball nut pair;6, slide rod;7, sliding block;8, limit block;9, sliding plate;10, electric cylinder;11, vice support plate;12, main shaft motor;13, crushing rod;14, through slot;15, elevator;16, connecting rope;17, positioning ring;18, positioning plate;19, flow measurement module;20, guide plate;21, lead block;22, fixed groove;23, electric push rod;24, fixed plate;25, fixed tooth;26, handle. Specific implementation
[0022] In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical scheme of the utility model, the utility model will be further introduced in detail below in conjunction with the drawings.
[0023] The utility model provides a kind of hydrology flow measuring device as Figures 1-4 As shown in the figure, including box 1, box 1 inside fixedly connected with main support plate 2, mobile assembly is installed on the top of main support plate 2, sliding assembly is installed in the inside of box 1, sliding plate 9 is connected by mobile assembly and sliding assembly in the inside of box 1, punching assembly is installed on the bottom of sliding plate 9, detection assembly is installed on the bottom of sliding plate 9, auxiliary support assembly is installed at the bottom of box 1.
[0024] Further, mobile assembly includes drive motor 3, drive motor 3 is fixed on the top of main support plate 2, threaded rod 4 is connected to the output end of drive motor 3, limit block 8 is fixedly connected in the inside of box 1, limit block 8 is connected with the end of threaded rod 4 in the inside through bearing, ball nut pair 5 is installed outside threaded rod 4, ball nut pair 5 is connected with the outside of sliding plate 9, drive motor 3 is started, drive motor 3 moves ball nut pair 5 by driving threaded rod 4, threaded rod 4 works normally under the limitation of bearing and limit block 8, ball nut pair 5 drives sliding plate 9 to move detection assembly position to reach above rotary hole.
[0025] Further, sliding assembly includes slide rod 6, slide rod 6 is fixed in the inside of box 1, sliding block 7 is slidably connected outside slide rod 6, sliding block 7 is connected with the inside of sliding plate 9 outside, sliding plate 9 drives sliding block 7 to move smoothly on slide rod 6.
[0026] Further, the punching assembly comprises an electric cylinder 10 fixed at the bottom of the sliding plate 9, a sub-supporting plate 11 fixedly connected at the bottom of the electric cylinder 10, a main shaft motor 12 fixedly connected at the bottom of the sub-supporting plate 11, a crushing rod 13 connected at the output end of the main shaft motor 12, and the main shaft motor 12 is started to drive the crushing rod 13 to rotate, and the electric cylinder 10 is started to drive the sub-supporting plate 11 to move downward, and the sub-supporting plate 11 drives the main shaft motor 12 to move the crushing rod 13 downward, and the water flow position is punched through under the cooperation of the two.
[0027] Further, the detection assembly comprises an elevator 15 fixed at the bottom of the sliding plate 9, a connecting rope 16 connected at the output end of the elevator 15, a positioning plate 18 arranged below the elevator 15 and inside the box body 1, a positioning ring 17 fixedly connected at the top of the positioning plate 18, the positioning ring 17 being connected with the end of the connecting rope 16 outside, a flow measurement module 19 installed at the top of the positioning plate 18, a flow guide plate 20 fixedly connected at the bottom of the positioning plate 18, and a lead block 21 fixedly connected at the bottom of the positioning plate 18, the connecting rope 16 drives the positioning ring 17 to move the positioning plate 18 downward when the elevator 15 is started, the positioning plate 18 drives the flow measurement module 19 to move downward, and the position of the positioning plate 18 is stabilized with the help of the flow guide plate 20 and the lead block 21, so that the flow measurement module 19 can obtain stable and less disturbed data.
[0028] Further, the auxiliary supporting assembly comprises a fixed groove 22 opened at the bottom of the box body 1, an electric push rod 23 fixedly connected inside the fixed groove 22, a fixed plate 24 fixedly connected at the bottom of the electric push rod 23, and a fixed tooth 25 fixedly connected at the bottom of the fixed plate 24, the electric push rod 23 is started to drive the fixed plate 24 to make the fixed tooth 25 contact the ground or ice layer, and the position of the box body 1 is fixed.
[0029] Further, the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a handle 26 outside, and a through groove 14 is opened at the bottom of the box body 1, the handle 26 is pushed to make the box body 1 reach above the ice layer or underground water layer, and the movement of the device is facilitated.
[0030] Through the above technical scheme:
[0031] In use, the handle 26 is pushed to make the box 1 reach above the ice layer or underground water layer, the electric push rod 23 is started, the electric push rod 23 makes the fixed plate 24 drive the fixed tooth 25 to contact the ground or ice layer, and the position of the box 1 is fixed, the main shaft motor 12 is started, the main shaft motor 12 drives the crushing rod 13 to rotate, the electric cylinder 10 is started to drive the auxiliary support plate 11 to move downwards, the auxiliary support plate 11 drives the main shaft motor 12 to make the crushing rod 13 move downwards, the position of the water flow is opened, the driving motor 3 is started, the driving motor 3 drives the ball nut pair 5 to move through the threaded rod 4, the threaded rod 4 normally works under the limitation of the bearing and the limiting block 8, the ball nut pair 5 drives the sliding plate 9 to move to detect the position of the assembly to reach above the rotating hole, the sliding plate 9 drives the sliding block 7 to smoothly move on the slide rod 6, the elevator 15 is started to make the connecting rope 16 drive the positioning ring 17 to make the positioning plate 18 move downwards, the positioning plate 18 drives the flow measuring module 19 to move downwards, the position of the positioning plate 18 is stabilized under the help of the flow guide plate 20 and the lead block 21, and the flow measuring module 19 can obtain stable and less disturbed data.
[0032] The above only describes certain exemplary embodiments of the present application by way of illustration, and it is needless to say that the described embodiments can be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application for those skilled in the art. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A hydrological flow measuring device, characterized in that, Include: The box (1), the main support plate (2) is fixedly connected inside the box (1), the moving assembly is installed on the top of the main support plate (2), the sliding assembly is installed in the box (1), the sliding plate (9) is connected through the moving assembly and the sliding assembly in the box (1), the punching assembly is installed on the bottom of the sliding plate (9), the detection assembly is installed on the bottom of the sliding plate (9), the auxiliary support assembly is installed on the bottom of the box (1).
2. A flow measuring device according to claim 1, wherein: The moving assembly includes a driving motor (3), the driving motor (3) is fixed on the top of the main support plate (2), the driving motor (3) is connected with the threaded rod (4) at the output end, the limit block (8) is fixedly connected inside the box (1), the limit block (8) is connected with the threaded rod (4) at the end through the bearing, the threaded rod (4) is installed with the ball nut pair (5) outside, the ball nut pair (5) is connected with the sliding plate (9) outside.
3. A flow measuring device according to claim 1, wherein: The sliding assembly includes a slide rod (6), the slide rod (6) is fixed in the box (1), the slide rod (6) is connected with the sliding block (7) outside, the sliding block (7) is connected with the sliding plate (9) inside.
4. A flow measuring device according to claim 1, wherein: The punching assembly includes an electric cylinder (10), the electric cylinder (10) is fixed on the bottom of the sliding plate (9), the electric cylinder (10) is fixedly connected with the auxiliary support plate (11) at the bottom, the auxiliary support plate (11) is fixedly connected with the main shaft motor (12) at the bottom, the main shaft motor (12) is connected with the crushing rod (13) at the output end.
5. A flow measuring device according to claim 1, wherein: The detection assembly includes a lifting machine (15), the lifting machine (15) is fixed on the bottom of the sliding plate (9), the lifting machine (15) is connected with the connecting rope (16) at the output end, the positioning plate (18) is arranged below the lifting machine (15) and in the box (1), the positioning plate (18) is fixedly connected with the positioning ring (17) at the top, the positioning ring (17) is connected with the connecting rope (16) at the end outside, the positioning plate (18) is installed with the flow measuring module (19) at the top, the positioning plate (18) is fixedly connected with the flow guide plate (20) at the bottom, the positioning plate (18) is fixedly connected with the lead block (21) at the bottom.
6. A flow measuring device according to claim 1, wherein: The auxiliary support assembly includes a fixed groove (22), the fixed groove (22) is opened in the bottom of the box (1), the electric push rod (23) is fixedly connected in the fixed groove (22), the electric push rod (23) is fixedly connected with the fixed plate (24) at the bottom, the fixed plate (24) is fixedly connected with the fixed tooth (25) at the bottom.
7. A flow measuring device according to claim 1, wherein: The box (1) is fixedly connected with the handle (26) outside, the through groove (14) is opened in the bottom of the box (1).