Concrete surface crack detection device
The combined structure of the support platform, lifting column, and rotating column enables comprehensive detection of cracks on the concrete surface, solves the problem of difficult adjustment of the detection head angle, and improves the practicality of the detection device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520296097.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing concrete surface crack detection devices are limited in practicality because most cracks are curved, making it difficult to adjust the angle of the detection head and thus preventing comprehensive overall detection.
It adopts a combination structure of support platform, lifting column, rotating column and motor drive, and realizes the horizontal, vertical and angle adjustment of detector through electric push rod, threaded column and gear mechanism to ensure comprehensive detection of cracks.
It enables the overall shape detection of cracks on the concrete surface, improving the comprehensiveness and practicality of the detection and avoiding the limitations of fixed detection device positions.
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Figure CN223637402U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of detection devices, in particular to a concrete surface crack detection device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Concrete surface cracks are a major hazard to structures. On the one hand, the development of cracks leads to a decrease in structural stiffness and an increase in brittleness, reducing the performance of the structure. On the other hand, it may accelerate the aging of the environment on the structure, leading to steel corrosion and expansion, surface protection layer peeling, and affecting the durability of the structure. Currently, the detection of concrete structure cracks in the engineering field mainly uses manual measurement method for detection and lifting operation. Not only is it time-consuming and labor-intensive, but it is also unsafe, and some cracks are long and some cracks are short, making it difficult to detect comprehensively.
[0003] In the existing technology, such as the "concrete surface crack detection device" with the authorization announcement number CN214583134U, which includes a detection cylinder, the two ends of the detection cylinder are respectively connected with the first support frame and the second support frame, the top end of the detection cylinder is fixed with the upper plate, the detection cylinder is installed with a lifting detection assembly, the bottom end of the first support frame and the second support frame is movably connected with the roller; the lifting detection assembly includes a lifting rod, a motor, a rotating shaft, a support column, a guide sleeve, a detection head and a circuit board. The concrete surface crack detection device provides guidance for the lifting rod during the process of ascending or descending on the lifting rod through the guide sleeve, and the lifting rod is lifted or lowered while the rotating shaft is rotated by the motor, so as to realize the lifting or lowering of the detection head, thereby adjusting the best height of shooting crack length or width, the detected data is more comprehensive, and the bottom surface port of the detection head is embedded with a crack width measuring instrument, which uploads the detected crack data to the circuit board for storage.
[0004] In the existing technology, when cracks are detected, since cracks are mostly curved, it is difficult for the detection head with fixed position and angle to adjust to detect the cracks comprehensively, thereby causing the problem of poor practicability of the detection device.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a concrete surface crack detection device to solve the above technical problems. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION
[0006] In order to solve or partially solve the problems existing in the related art, the present application provides a concrete surface crack detection device, which can solve the problem of poor practicability of the detection device caused by the difficulty of the detection head with fixed position and angle to adjust to detect the cracks comprehensively due to the fact that cracks are mostly curved.
[0007] The application provides a concrete surface crack detection device, which comprises a support table 1, a moving mechanism 15 is arranged at the bottom of the support table 1, a limiting groove 2 is formed at the top of the support table 1, a sliding block 3 is movably sleeved in the limiting groove 2, a support sleeve 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block 3, an electric push rod 7 is fixedly installed in the support sleeve 4, a lifting column 8 is installed at the top of the electric push rod 7, the lifting column 8 penetrates through the top of the support sleeve 4 and is in sliding connection with the support sleeve 4, a rotating column 9 is rotatably installed at the top of the lifting column 8, a detector body 10 is fixedly installed at the top of the rotating column 9, a first gear 11 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating column 9, an adjusting mechanism 12 is arranged at the top of the side surface of the lifting column 8, and the adjusting mechanism 12 comprises a second motor 121, the second motor 121 is fixedly installed at the top of the side surface of the lifting column 8, a second gear 122 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the second motor 121, and the second gear 122 is in meshing connection with the first gear 11.
[0008] Optionally, in some schemes, a threaded column 5 is threadedly sleeved in the inside of the sliding block 3, a first motor 6 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the support table 1, one end of the threaded column 5 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor 6, and the threaded column 5 is movably sleeved in the inside of the limiting groove 2 and is rotatably connected with the wall surface of the limiting groove 2 at both ends.
[0009] Optionally, in some schemes, a limiting plate is arranged at the bottom of the lifting column 8, the limiting plate is in the inside of the support sleeve 4, a limiting mechanism 13 is arranged at the upper portion of the lifting column 8, the limiting mechanism 13 comprises a baffle 131, the baffle 131 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the lifting column 8, and a damping plate 132 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle 131.
[0010] Optionally, in some schemes, a sliding ball 14 is movably sleeved at the bottom of the inner cavity of the limiting groove 2, and the sliding balls 14 are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the limiting groove 2.
[0011] Optionally, in some schemes, the moving mechanism 15 comprises a support column 151, the support column 151 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support table 1, and a sliding wheel 152 is installed at the bottom of the support column 151.
[0012] The technical scheme provided by the application can have the following beneficial effects:
[0013] When the concrete surface crack width detection is completed, the first motor is started, so that the first motor drives the sliding block to move horizontally through the threaded column, that is, the detector body is driven to move horizontally through the support sleeve, so that the detector body can shoot the whole crack, and the crack whole shape detection effect is achieved, so that the problem that the crack cannot be comprehensively detected when the detection device is fixed is avoided, and the practicability of the detection device is improved.
[0014] The adjusting mechanism is arranged, when the detector body needs to be adjusted, the second motor is started, so that the second motor drives the first gear to rotate through the second gear, that is, the detector body is rotated through the rotating column, so that the adjusting effect of the detector body detection angle is achieved.
[0015] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory, and cannot limit the application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present application will become more apparent from the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which like reference characters refer to like parts throughout the several views.
[0017] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the concrete surface crack detection device shown in the embodiment of the application;
[0018] Figure 2 is another structural schematic view of the concrete surface crack detection device shown in the embodiment of the application;
[0019] Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of the support table shown in the embodiment of the application;
[0020] Figure 4 is a connection structural schematic view of the sliding block shown in the embodiment of the application.
[0021] LIST OF REFERENCE NUMERALS
[0022] 1, support table; 2, limiting groove; 3, sliding block; 4, support sleeve; 5, threaded column; 6, first motor; 7, electric push rod; 8, lifting column; 9, rotating column; 10, detector body; 11, first gear; 12, adjusting mechanism; 121, second motor; 122, second gear; 13, limiting mechanism; 131, baffle; 132, shock absorbing plate; 14, sliding ball; 15, moving mechanism; 151, support column; 152, sliding wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] Embodiments of the application will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although embodiments of the application are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the application can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the application more thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of the application to those skilled in the art.
[0024] It should be understood that, although the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. can be used in this application to describe various information, these information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, the first information can also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information can also be referred to as the first information without departing from the scope of the application. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more, unless otherwise explicitly and specifically limited.
[0025] In the description of the application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the application.
[0026] Unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integral; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0027] To solve the above problems, the concrete surface crack detection device provided by the embodiments of the application can solve the problem that the detection head with fixed position and angle is difficult to detect the overall crack due to the fact that most cracks are curved, thereby leading to poor practicability of the detection device.
[0028] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the application are described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
[0029] Referring to Figures 1-2The concrete surface crack detection device, which comprises a support table 1, a moving mechanism 15 arranged at the bottom of the support table 1, a limiting groove 2 opened at the top of the support table 1, a sliding block 3 movably sleeved in the limiting groove 2, a support sleeve 4 fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block 3, an electric push rod 7 fixedly installed in the support sleeve 4, a lifting column 8 installed at the top of the electric push rod 7, the lifting column 8 penetrating through the top of the support sleeve 4 and being in sliding connection with the support sleeve 4, a rotating column 9 rotatably installed at the top of the lifting column 8, a detector body 10 fixedly installed at the top of the rotating column 9, a first gear 11 fixedly sleeved to the outside of the rotating column 9, and an adjusting mechanism 12 arranged at the top of the side of the lifting column 8 and comprising a second motor 121 fixedly installed at the top of the side of the lifting column 8 and a second gear 122 fixedly sleeved to the output shaft of the second motor 121 and in meshing connection with the first gear 11.
[0030] When working, the moving mechanism 15 drives the movement of the whole device, the sliding block 3 drives the horizontal movement of the detector body 10 through the support sleeve 4, the lifting column 8 and the rotating column 9, the electric push rod 7 drives the vertical movement of the detector body 10 through the lifting column 8 and the rotating column 9, and the second motor 121 drives the rotation of the detector body 10 through the second gear 122, the first gear 11 and the rotating column 9, so that the detector body 10 can shoot the whole crack, thereby achieving the crack shape detection effect and avoiding the problem that it is difficult to comprehensively detect the crack when the detection device is fixed, thereby improving the practicability of the detection device.
[0031] The top of the electric push rod 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting column 8, and the electric push rod 7 is located at the middle part of the support sleeve 4. When adjusting the height of the detector body 10, the electric push rod 7 is started to drive the lifting column 8 to move up and down, that is, to drive the detector body 10 to move up and down, thereby achieving the adjusting effect of the working height of the detector body 10.
[0032] When it is necessary to adjust the detection angle of the detector body 10, the second motor 121 is started to drive the first gear 11 to rotate through the second gear 122, that is, to drive the detector body 10 to rotate through the rotating column 9, thereby achieving the adjusting effect of the detection angle of the detector body 10.
[0033] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 4 , the internal thread of the sliding block 3 is sleeved with a threaded column 5, a side of the support table 1 is fixedly provided with a first motor 6, one end of the threaded column 5 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor 6, and the threaded column 5 is movably sleeved in the internal of the limiting groove 2, and both ends thereof are rotatably connected with the wall surface of the limiting groove 2.
[0034] In operation, one end of the threaded column 5 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor 6, and the threaded column 5 is movably sleeved in the internal of the limiting groove 2; by arranging the threaded column 5, when the concrete surface crack width detection is completed, the first motor 6 is started, so that the first motor 6 drives the sliding block 3 to move horizontally through the threaded column 5, that is, the detector body 10 is driven to move horizontally through the support sleeve 4, so that the detector body 10 can shoot the whole crack, thereby achieving the crack whole shape detection effect, avoiding the problem that the detection device is difficult to detect the crack comprehensively when the position is fixed, and improving the practicability of the detection device.
[0035] In some embodiments, the bottom of the lifting column 8 is provided with a limiting plate, the limiting plate is in the internal of the support sleeve 4, the upper part of the lifting column 8 is provided with a limiting mechanism 13, the limiting mechanism 13 comprises a baffle 131, the baffle 131 is fixedly sleeved outside the lifting column 8, and the bottom of the baffle 131 is fixedly connected with a damping plate 132.
[0036] In operation, the limiting plate can prevent the lifting column 8 from coming out of the support sleeve 4, the material of the damping plate 132 is rubber material, by arranging the limiting mechanism 13, when the height of the detector body 10 is adjusted, the baffle 131 can limit the lifting amplitude of the lifting column 8, so that the problem that the detector body 10 hits the top of the support sleeve 4 when the lifting column 8 moves up and down is avoided, thereby improving the safety of the detector body 10 when moving up and down.
[0037] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 3 , the internal cavity of the limiting groove 2 is movably sleeved with a sliding ball 14, and the sliding balls 14 are uniformly distributed on the bottom of the internal cavity of the limiting groove 2.
[0038] In operation, the number of the sliding balls 14 is several, and the several sliding balls 14 are uniformly distributed on the bottom of the internal cavity of the limiting groove 2; by arranging the sliding ball 14, when the position of the support sleeve 4 is adjusted, the sliding ball 14 can support and limit the horizontally moving sliding block 3, so that the problem that the sliding block 3 rubs against the bottom of the internal cavity of the limiting groove 2 when moving horizontally is avoided, thereby improving the smoothness of the sliding block 3 when moving horizontally, that is, improving the smoothness of the detector body 10 when moving horizontally.
[0039] In some embodiments, the moving mechanism 15 comprises a support column 151 fixedly connected to the bottom of the support table 1, and a sliding wheel 152 is installed at the bottom of the support column 151.
[0040] In operation, by setting the moving mechanism 15, when the detection device is moved for conveying, the support table 1 is pushed so that the sliding wheel 152 drives the support table 1 to move horizontally through the support column 151, i.e. drives the detector body 10 to move horizontally, thereby achieving the effect of moving and conveying the crack detection device, and further facilitating the adjustment of the working position of the crack detection device.
[0041] Working process of the application:
[0042] First step: first, when the concrete surface crack width detection is completed, start the first motor 6 so that the first motor 6 drives the sliding block 3 to move horizontally through the threaded column 5, i.e. drives the detector body 10 to move horizontally through the support sleeve 4, thereby enabling the detector body 10 to take a picture of the overall crack, thereby achieving the effect of detecting the overall shape of the crack, avoiding the problem that it is difficult to detect the crack comprehensively when the detection device is fixed, thereby improving the practicality of the detection device. When adjusting the height of the detector body 10, start the electric push rod 7 so that the electric push rod 7 drives the lifting column 8 to move up and down, i.e. drives the detector body 10 to move up and down, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the working height of the detector body 10. When detecting the concrete crack, move the detector body 10 to the side of the crack, and then start the detector body 10 so that the detector body 10 can take pictures and measure the crack, thereby enabling the detector body 10 to transmit the crack detection data to the display terminal, thereby achieving the effect of detecting the crack. When the detection angle of the detector body 10 needs to be adjusted, start the second motor 121 so that the second motor 121 drives the first gear 11 to rotate through the second gear 122, i.e. drives the detector body 10 to rotate through the rotating column 9, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the detection angle of the detector body 10.
[0043] Second step: when the detector body 10 height adjustment is carried out, the baffle 131 can limit the lifting column 8 lifting amplitude, so that the detector body 10 is avoided to hit the support sleeve 4 top when the lifting column 8 moves up and down, thereby improving the safety of the detector body 10 up and down movement, when the support sleeve 4 position adjustment is carried out, the sliding ball 14 can support the sliding block 3 horizontal movement limiting groove 2, so that the sliding block 3 horizontal movement is avoided to rub with the limiting groove 2 inner cavity bottom, thereby improving the smoothness of the sliding block 3 horizontal movement, that is, improving the smoothness of the detector body 10 horizontal movement, when the detection device moves, the supporting table 1 is pushed, so that the sliding wheel 152 can drive the supporting table 1 horizontal movement through the supporting column 151, that is, drive the detector body 10 horizontal movement, thereby achieving the crack detection device moving conveying effect, and further facilitating the crack detection device working position adjustment.
[0044] Finally, it should be noted that in this text, such as the first and second relationship belongs to only to distinguish one entity or operation with another entity or operation, and does not necessarily require or imply that there is any such actual relationship or order between the entities or operations. Moreover, the term includes, contains or any other variant is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes the elements inherent in such process, method, article or equipment.
[0045] The unit described as a separate component can or can not be physically separated, and the component shown as a unit can or can not be a physical unit, that is, it can be located in one place, or it can be distributed to multiple network units. Part or all of the units can be selected to achieve the purpose of the embodiment of the present application according to actual needs.
[0046] The above has described the embodiments of the present application, and the above description is exemplary, not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and changes are obvious to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The choice of terms used herein is intended to best explain the principles, practical application or improvement of technology in the market of the embodiments, or to enable other ordinary skilled persons in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A device for detecting cracks on concrete surfaces, characterized in that: The concrete surface crack detection device includes a support platform (1), a moving mechanism (15) at the bottom of the support platform (1), a limiting groove (2) at the top, a sliding block (3) movably sleeved inside the limiting groove (2), a support sleeve (4) fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block (3), an electric push rod (7) fixedly installed inside the support sleeve (4), a lifting column (8) installed on the top of the electric push rod (7), the top of the lifting column (8) penetrating the top of the support sleeve (4) and slidingly connected to the support sleeve (4), and the top of the lifting column (8) A rotating column (9) is rotatably mounted on the part, and a detector body (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating column (9). A first gear (11) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating column (9). An adjustment mechanism (12) is provided on the top of the side of the lifting column (8). The adjustment mechanism (12) includes a second motor (121). The second motor (121) is fixedly mounted on the top of the side of the lifting column (8). A second gear (122) is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the second motor (121). The second gear (122) meshes with the first gear (11).
2. The concrete surface crack detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding block (3) has a threaded column (5) inside. A motor (6) is fixedly installed on the side of the support platform (1). One end of the threaded column (5) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (6), and the threaded column (5) is movably sleeved inside the limiting groove (2), with its two ends rotatably connected to the wall of the limiting groove (2).
3. The concrete surface crack detection device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the lifting column (8) is provided with a limiting plate, which is located inside the support sleeve (4). The upper part of the lifting column (8) is provided with a limiting mechanism (13). The limiting mechanism (13) includes a baffle (131), which is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the lifting column (8). A shock-absorbing plate (132) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle (131).
4. The concrete surface crack detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner cavity of the limiting groove (2) is movably fitted with a sliding ball (14), and the sliding ball (14) is evenly distributed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the limiting groove (2).
5. The concrete surface crack detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (15) includes a support column (151), which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support platform (1), and a sliding wheel (152) is installed at the bottom of the support column (151).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Concrete surface crack detection device
CN214583134U