Water guide clamp for photovoltaic panel and photovoltaic panel assembly
By designing a water guide clamp for photovoltaic panels and using adjustment and locking devices to stably clamp the photovoltaic panel frame, the problem of water guide clamp detachment was solved, thus improving power generation efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422727916.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-08
AI Technical Summary
During installation, the water guide clips on existing photovoltaic panels can easily detach from the frame, causing water accumulation that blocks the power generation unit and affects power generation efficiency.
A water-guiding clamp for photovoltaic panels is designed, including a first clamping device, a second clamping device, and a locking device. By adjusting the insertion depth of the connector and the locking state of the locking device, the clamping device can stably clamp the photovoltaic panel frame and prevent it from detaching.
This improved the stability of the water guide clip on the photovoltaic panel frame, reduced water accumulation and shading, and increased power generation efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223639210U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of photovoltaic device installation, in particular to a water guide clamp for photovoltaic panel and a photovoltaic panel assembly. BACKGROUND
[0002] The photovoltaic panel is an important device for photovoltaic power generation. The existing photovoltaic panel generally comprises a panel body and a frame surrounding the panel body. When the photovoltaic panel is installed, the frame is generally higher than the tempered glass on the surface of the panel body. When it rains or the surface of the panel body is cleaned, the rainwater or cleaning water is easily attached to the surface of the tempered glass and cannot flow out from the frame of the photovoltaic panel, thereby causing the photovoltaic panel to be blocked and affecting the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel. In the related art, a water guide clamp is generally used to hold the frame of the photovoltaic panel to guide the accumulated water on the surface of the photovoltaic panel. However, when the water guide clamp holds the frame of the photovoltaic panel, the water guide clamp is easily detached from the frame of the photovoltaic panel. SUMMARY
[0003] The purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a water guide clamp for photovoltaic panel and a photovoltaic panel assembly, which can reduce the situation that the water guide clamp is detached from the frame of the photovoltaic panel when holding the frame, so as to at least partially solve the above technical problems.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the first aspect of the present disclosure provides a water guide clamp for photovoltaic panel, used for holding a photovoltaic panel, comprising: a first clamping device comprising a water guide member and a first clamping member, the first clamping member being connected to the water guide member, the water guide member comprising an adjusting groove and a first locking groove; a second clamping device comprising a plug-in member and a second clamping member, the second clamping member being connected to the plug-in member, the plug-in member being capable of being plugged into the adjusting groove and comprising a second locking groove, the second clamping member being used for cooperating with the first clamping member to hold the photovoltaic panel when the plug-in member is plugged into the adjusting groove; and a locking device connected to the plug-in member and the water guide member and comprising a locked state and an unlocked state, in the locked state, the locking device passes through the first locking groove and is plugged into the second locking groove, in the unlocked state, the plug-in member is capable of moving relative to the adjusting groove.
[0005] Optionally, the second locking grooves are spaced apart along a first direction, in the locked state, the locking device passes through the first locking groove and is plugged into one of the second locking grooves; wherein the first direction is the extension direction of the plug-in member plugged into the adjusting groove.
[0006] Optionally, the cross section of the first locking groove and the second locking groove in a second direction is cross-shaped, the locking device comprises a locking member, in the locked state, the outer side wall of the locking member is fitted to the inner side wall of the first locking groove and the second locking groove.
[0007] Optionally, the locking device further comprises an operation handle connected to one end of the locking member.
[0008] Optionally, the adjusting groove is provided with a sliding groove, and the plug-in member is provided with a sliding rail slidingly connected to the sliding groove.
[0009] Optionally, one side of the water guide member is provided with a guide groove extending along the length direction of the water guide member.
[0010] Optionally, the number of the guide grooves is plural, and the plural guide grooves are arranged in parallel and at intervals on the water guide member.
[0011] Optionally, the water guide clamp for photovoltaic panel further comprises a limiting device, which comprises: a limiting assembly connected to the plug-in member and located on the side of the plug-in member away from the sliding rail; and a stop assembly connected to the water guide member and located on the side of the water guide member away from the guide groove, the stop assembly being capable of abutting against the limiting assembly to limit the plug-in member in the adjusting groove.
[0012] Optionally, the stop assembly comprises two stop plates arranged at intervals on the side of the plug-in member away from the sliding rail, and the limiting assembly comprises: a rotating shaft connected to the plug-in member; and a rotating member comprising a rotating ring rotatingly connected to the rotating shaft and a limiting plate connected to the rotating ring, the number of the limiting plates being two and the limiting plates being connected to the rotating ring at intervals, the two limiting plates being capable of abutting against the two stop plates one by one to limit the plug-in member in the adjusting groove.
[0013] According to a second aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a photovoltaic panel assembly, comprising a panel body, a frame and the water guide clamp for photovoltaic panel according to any one of the optional solutions, the frame being arranged around the panel body in the circumferential direction of the panel body, and the water guide clamp for photovoltaic panel being clamped to the frame.
[0014] By the technical scheme, the water guide clamp for the photovoltaic panel can adjust the distance between the first clamping device and the second clamping device by adjusting the relative position of the first clamping device and the second clamping device, i.e., adjusting the insertion depth of the plug-in part in the adjusting groove, when the frame of the photovoltaic panel is clamped by the water guide clamp. When the first clamping part and the second clamping part can be attached to the frame of the photovoltaic panel, the water guide part is in a state of clamping the frame of the photovoltaic panel. At this time, the positions of the first locking groove and the second locking groove are also in a state of alignment. At this time, the first clamping device and the second clamping device can be switched from the unlocked state to the locked state by inserting the locking device into the first locking groove and then into the second locking groove. Under the locking and limiting of the locking device, the relative position of the first clamping device and the second clamping device can remain stable and unchanged. Therefore, the first clamping part and the second clamping part can always be clamped to the frame of the photovoltaic panel, so as to guide and discharge the accumulated water at the edge of the photovoltaic panel. When the photovoltaic panel is clamped by the water guide clamp, the relative position of the first clamping device and the second clamping device can be limited and stabilized by the locking device. Therefore, when the photovoltaic panel of a specified thickness is clamped, the water guide clamp can significantly reduce the situation that the water guide clamp is separated from the frame of the photovoltaic panel when the frame of the photovoltaic panel is clamped, so as to improve the stability of the water guide clamp clamped to the frame of the photovoltaic panel.
[0015] Other features and advantages of the present disclosure will be described in detail in the following detailed description section. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure and constitute a part of the specification, which together with the detailed description, serve to explain the present disclosure. In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the water guide clamp for the photovoltaic panel provided in the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0018] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of the bottom side of the water guide clamp for the photovoltaic panel provided in the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0019] Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of the second clamping device and the limiting assembly provided in the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0020] Figure 4 is a partial schematic view of the locking device provided in the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0021] LIST OF ELEMENTS
[0022] 1-first clamping device; 110-water guide; 111-adjusting groove; 1111-slideway; 112-first locking groove; 113-guide groove; 120-first clamping piece; 2-second clamping device; 210-plug-in piece; 211-second locking groove; 212-slideway; 220-second clamping piece; 3-locking device; 310-locking piece; 311-mounting hole; 320-operating handle; 321-limiting piston; 4-limiting device; 410-limiting assembly; 411-rotation shaft; 412-rotating piece; 4121-rotating ring; 4122-limiting plate; 420-stopping assembly; 421-stopping plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The specific embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely intended to illustrate and explain the present disclosure, and are not intended to limit the present disclosure.
[0024] In the present disclosure, the orientation words such as "inner, outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the outline of the component or structure itself, "first, second" and the like are used to distinguish one element from another element, and do not have sequential and important nature, in addition, the same reference numerals in different reference drawings represent the same elements, in the drawings shown, the direction indicated by arrow X can be the first direction, and the direction indicated by arrow Y can be the second direction.
[0025] In a first aspect of the present disclosure, a water guide clamp for photovoltaic panel is provided for clamping a photovoltaic panel, referring to Figures 1 to 4 As shown in the figure, the water guide clamp for photovoltaic panel includes a first clamping device 1, a second clamping device 2 and a locking device 3, wherein the first clamping device 1 includes a water guide 110 and a first clamping piece 120, the first clamping piece 120 is connected to the water guide 110, the water guide 110 includes an adjusting groove 111 and a first locking groove 112; the second clamping device 2 includes a plug-in piece 210 and a second clamping piece 220, the second clamping piece 220 is connected to the plug-in piece 210, the plug-in piece 210 can be plugged into the adjusting groove 111 and includes a second locking groove 211, the second clamping piece 220 is used to cooperate with the first clamping piece 120 to clamp the photovoltaic panel when the plug-in piece 210 is plugged into the adjusting groove 111; the locking device 3 is connected to the plug-in piece 210 and the water guide 110 and includes a locking state and an unlocking state, in the locking state, the locking device 3 passes through the first locking groove 112 and is plugged into the second locking groove 211, in the unlocking state, the plug-in piece 210 can move relative to the adjusting groove 111.
[0026] By the technical scheme, the water guide clamp for the photovoltaic panel can adjust the distance between the first clamping piece 120 and the second clamping piece 220 by adjusting the relative positions of the first clamping device 1 and the second clamping device 2, i.e., adjusting the insertion depth of the plug-in part 210 in the adjusting groove 111, when the first clamping piece 120 and the second clamping piece 220 can be attached to the frame of the photovoltaic panel, the water guide part is in the state of clamping the frame of the photovoltaic panel, at this time, the positions of the first locking groove 112 and the second locking groove 211 are also in the state of alignment, at this time, the first locking groove 112 can be inserted into the second locking groove 211 through the locking device 3, and then the switching from the unlocked state to the locked state can be completed, under the locking and limiting of the locking device 3, the relative positions of the first clamping device 1 and the second clamping device 2 can remain stable and unchanged, and then the first clamping piece 120 and the second clamping piece 220 can always be clamped to the frame of the photovoltaic panel, so as to guide and discharge the accumulated water on the edge of the photovoltaic panel. When the water guide clamp for the photovoltaic panel is clamped, the relative positions of the first clamping device 1 and the second clamping device 2 can be limited and stable by the locking device 3, and then when the photovoltaic panel of a specified thickness is clamped, the situation that the water guide clamp is separated from the frame of the photovoltaic panel when clamping the frame of the photovoltaic panel can be significantly reduced, so as to improve the stability of the water guide clamp clamped to the frame of the photovoltaic panel.
[0027] It should be noted that when the frame of the photovoltaic panel of different thickness types is adapted, the positions of the first locking groove 112 on the water guide part 110 and the positions of the second locking groove 211 on the plug-in part 210 can be flexibly adjusted according to actual conditions, as long as the locking device 3 can pass through the first locking groove 112 and be inserted into the second locking groove 211 for locking when the frame of the photovoltaic panel of the corresponding thickness is clamped, i.e., when the first clamping piece 120 and the second clamping piece 220 are attached to the two opposite sides of the frame of the photovoltaic panel.
[0028] In addition, the locking device 3 mentioned in the above embodiment can be any structure that can pass through the first locking groove 112 and can be inserted into the second locking groove 211, for example, the locking device 3 can include a long rod, a lock, or the like, and the specific structure of the locking device 3 will be described below, and thus will not be described here.
[0029] In some embodiments, with reference to Figures 1 to 4As shown, the second locking grooves 211 are arranged in the first direction, and in the locked state, the locking device 3 passes through the first locking groove 112 and is inserted into one of the second locking grooves 211; wherein the first direction is the extension direction of the insertion piece 210 inserted into the adjusting groove 111. In this way, the plurality of second locking grooves 211 can meet the water guide clamp for photovoltaic panels for clamping the frames of photovoltaic panels of different thicknesses, that is, it can be understood that according to photovoltaic panels of different thicknesses, the depth of the insertion piece 210 inserted into the adjusting groove 111 is also different, therefore, a plurality of second locking grooves 211 can be arranged on the side surface of the insertion piece 210 in the first direction to adapt to the frames of photovoltaic panels of different thicknesses, and when the first clamping piece 120 and the second clamping piece 220 are respectively attached to the opposite two side walls of the frame of the photovoltaic panel, one of the plurality of second locking grooves 211 can be selected to pass through the first locking groove 112 and be inserted into the locking device 3, so as to lock the first clamping device 1 and the second clamping device 2, for example, refer to Figure 3 As shown, the second locking grooves 211 are arranged in the first direction, and in the locked state, the locking device 3 passes through the first locking groove 112 and is inserted into one of the second locking grooves 211; wherein the first direction is the extension direction of the insertion piece 210 inserted into the adjusting groove 111. In this way, the plurality of second locking grooves 211 can meet the water guide clamp for photovoltaic panels for clamping the frames of photovoltaic panels of different thicknesses, that is, it can be understood that according to photovoltaic panels of different thicknesses, the depth of the insertion piece 210 inserted into the adjusting groove 111 is also different, therefore, a plurality of second locking grooves 211 can be arranged on the side surface of the insertion piece 210 in the first direction to adapt to the frames of photovoltaic panels of different thicknesses, and when the first clamping piece 120 and the second clamping piece 220 are respectively attached to the opposite two side walls of the frame of the photovoltaic panel, one of the plurality of second locking grooves 211 can be selected to pass through the first locking groove 112 and be inserted into the locking device 3, so as to lock the first clamping device 1 and the second clamping device 2, for example, refer to
[0030] In addition, it should be noted that Figures 1 to 4 The number of second locking grooves 211 shown in the embodiment is two, which is only exemplary, and in the embodiments not disclosed in the drawings, the number of second locking grooves 211 can also be three, four or more, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
[0031] In some embodiments, refer to Figures 1 to 4As shown, the first locking groove 112 and the second locking groove 211 are cross-shaped in the cross section in the second direction, and the locking device 3 comprises a locking piece 310, and in the locked state, the outer side wall of the locking piece 310 is fitted to the inner side wall of the first locking groove 112 and the second locking groove 211. In this way, the cross-shaped first locking groove 112 and the second locking groove 211 are inserted by the outer side wall of the locking piece 310 fitted to the inner side wall of the first locking groove 112 and the second locking groove 211, that is, the locking piece 310 can be understood as a cross-shaped cross rod body fitted to the first locking groove 112 and the second locking groove 211 and also cross-shaped in the cross section in the second direction. When the cross rod body passes through the first locking groove 112 and is inserted into the second locking groove 211, the cross rod body and the cross-shaped first locking groove 112 and the second locking groove 211 have higher torsional strength, thereby improving the locking stability of the locking piece 310 to the first clamping device 1 and the second clamping device 2, and improving the locking effect of the locking device 3 in the locked state.
[0032] In some embodiments, with reference to Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the locking device 3 further comprises an operation handle 320 connected to one end of the locking piece 310. In this way, the operation handle 320 can facilitate the staff to pull the locking piece 310, that is, to facilitate the locking device 3 to switch between the locked state and the unlocked state. When the locking piece 310 is pulled out of the second locking groove 211 and the first locking groove 112 by pulling the operation handle 320, the switching from the locked state to the unlocked state is completed. When the locking piece 310 is inserted into the second locking groove 211 through the first locking groove 112 by pushing the operation handle 320, the switching from the unlocked state to the locked state is completed, which is convenient and labor-saving.
[0033] It should be noted that the connection mode of the operation handle 320 and the locking piece 310 can be any suitable mode, for example, with reference to Figure 4 As shown, the locking piece 310 can be provided with a mounting hole 311, and the operation handle 320 can be provided with a limiting piston 321 capable of being inserted into the mounting hole 311. In this cooperative relationship, the limiting piston 321 can lock the operation handle 320 and the locking piece 310 after being inserted into the mounting hole 311, thereby facilitating the staff to adjust the locking piece 310 to switch between the locked state and the unlocked state through the operation handle 320.
[0034] In some embodiments, with reference to Figures 1 to 4As shown, the adjusting groove 111 is provided with a sliding groove 1111, and the plug-in part 210 is provided with a sliding rail 212 which is slidingly connected to the sliding groove 1111. In this way, by slidingly connecting the sliding rail 212 provided on the plug-in part 210 to the sliding groove 1111 provided in the adjusting groove 111, the plug-in part 210 can be more conveniently slidingly guided when it is inserted into the adjusting groove 111, that is, the plug-in part 210 can be more conveniently slidingly guided in the first direction relative to the adjusting groove 111. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, when the plug-in part 210 is inserted into the adjusting groove 111, the plug-in part 210 can be moved relative to the adjusting groove 111 in the first direction by the cooperation of the sliding rail 212 and the sliding groove 1111, and thus the first clamping part 120 and the second clamping part 220 can more stably clamp the frame of the photovoltaic panel.
[0035] It should be noted that, in order to improve the guiding effect of the sliding rail 212 and the sliding groove 1111 on the plug-in part 210 relative to the adjusting groove 111, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 The number of the sliding rail 212 and the sliding groove 1111 can be multiple and one-to-one correspondence, and in the embodiments given in Figure 1 and Figure 2 The number of the sliding rail 212 and the sliding groove 1111 can be two respectively, and the two sliding rails 212 and the two sliding grooves 1111 are arranged along the second direction respectively, so that the guiding effect of the plug-in part 210 relative to the adjusting groove 111 can be further improved by the one-to-one cooperation of the two sliding rails 212 and the two sliding grooves 1111. In addition, the number of the sliding rail 212 and the sliding groove 1111 shown in the figure is two, which is exemplary. In the embodiments not disclosed in the drawings, the number of the sliding rail 212 and the sliding groove 1111 can also be three, four or more, as long as the number of the sliding rail 212 and the sliding groove 1111 is one-to-one correspondence, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
[0036] In some embodiments, as shown in Figures 1 to 4 The water guide part 110 is provided with a guide groove 113 on one side, and the guide groove 113 extends along the length direction of the water guide part 110. In this way, when the first clamping part 120 and the second clamping part 220 of the water guide clamp are clamped to the frame of the photovoltaic panel, the guide groove 113 on the water guide part 110 can guide the accumulated water or mud on the edge of the photovoltaic panel, that is, the accumulated water or mud on the edge of the photovoltaic panel close to the frame part of the photovoltaic panel can flow out along the guide groove 113, and thus the accumulated water or mud on the frame part of the photovoltaic panel can be prevented from adhering to the surface of the photovoltaic panel in rainy weather to affect the power generation efficiency.
[0037] In some embodiments, as shown in Figures 1 to 4As shown, the number of guide grooves 113 is multiple, and the multiple guide grooves 113 are arranged in parallel and spaced apart on the water guide 110. In this way, the multiple guide grooves 113 can collectively guide the accumulated water or mud at the edge frame of the photovoltaic panel to be discharged, thereby reducing the situation that the accumulated water or mud adheres to the edge of the photovoltaic panel to affect the power generation efficiency. Referring to Figure 1 As shown, the number of guide grooves 113 can be two, and the two guide grooves 113 extend along the length direction of the water guide 110 and are arranged spaced apart in the second direction. In this arrangement, when the edge frame of the photovoltaic panel has accumulated water or mud, the accumulated water or mud can be guided to be discharged through the multiple guide grooves 113, thereby improving the efficiency of water and mud discharge and reducing the situation that the accumulated water or mud adheres to the surface of the photovoltaic panel to affect the power generation efficiency.
[0038] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the water guide clamp for photovoltaic panel further comprises a limiting device 4, which comprises a limiting assembly 410 and a stop assembly 420. The limiting assembly 410 is connected to the plug-in part 210 and located on the side of the plug-in part 210 away from the sliding rail 212. The stop assembly 420 is connected to the water guide 110 and located on the side of the water guide 110 away from the guide groove 113. The stop assembly 420 can be attached to the limiting assembly 410 to limit the plug-in part 210 in the adjusting groove 111. In this way, when the plug-in part 210 is about to be pulled out of the adjusting groove 111, the stop assembly 420 can stop the limiting assembly 410, thereby preventing the plug-in part 210 from being separated from the adjusting groove 111. Thus, when the water guide clamp for photovoltaic panel clamps the edge frame of the photovoltaic panel or adjusts the relative position of the first clamping device 1 and the second clamping device 2, the first clamping device 1 can be prevented from being separated from the second clamping device 2, thereby improving the stability of the connection between the components of the water guide clamp for photovoltaic panel.
[0039] It should be noted that the limiting assembly 410 and the stop assembly 420 mentioned in the above embodiments can include any device, assembly or specific structure that can be limited to cooperate, for example, the limiting assembly 410 and the stop assembly 420 can each include a plate body that can be attached to each other, that is, when the stop assembly 420 is stopped in the limiting assembly 410 and forms a limit, the plate body of the limiting assembly 410 can be attached to the plate body of the stop assembly 420 to form a limit, or a specific structure such as a buckle hook or a lock button can be used. This disclosure will be described in detail below, and no further description is given here.
[0040] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the stop component 420 includes two stop plates 421 which are arranged at intervals on the side of the plug-in part 210 away from the slide rail 212, and the limiting component 410 includes a rotating shaft 411 connected to the plug-in part 210 and a rotating part 412 including a rotating ring 4121 rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 411 and a limiting plate 4122 connected to the rotating ring 4121, the limiting plate 4122 is arranged at intervals on the rotating ring 4121 in one-to-one correspondence with the stop plates 421, and the two limiting plates 4122 can be attached to the two stop plates 421 respectively to limit the plug-in part 210 in the adjusting groove 111. In this way, the rotating ring 4121 can rotate relative to the rotating shaft 411, and the limiting plate 4122 connected to the rotating ring 4121 can be attached to the stop plate 421, that is, the plug-in part 210 can be inserted into the adjusting groove 111 when the limiting plate 4122 is rotated to a position where the limiting plate 4122 is not attached to the stop plate 421. Figure 2 As shown, when it is necessary to insert the plug-in part 210 into the adjusting groove 111, the limiting plate 4122 can be rotated to make the rotating ring 4121 rotate relative to the rotating shaft 411 to a position where the limiting plate 4122 is not attached to the stop plate 421. Figure 2 As shown, when it is necessary to insert the plug-in part 210 into the adjusting groove 111, the limiting plate 4122 can be rotated to make the rotating ring 4121 rotate relative to the rotating shaft 411 to a position where the limiting plate 4122 is not attached to the stop plate 421.
[0041] In a second aspect, the present disclosure provides a photovoltaic panel assembly, which includes a panel body, a frame, and the water guide clamp for photovoltaic panels mentioned in the above embodiments, the frame surrounds the panel body along the circumference of the panel body, and the water guide clamp for photovoltaic panels is clamped to the frame. In this way, the photovoltaic panel assembly provided by the present disclosure can guide and discharge the accumulated water or mud on the panel body and the edge of the photovoltaic panel when the water guide clamp for photovoltaic panels is clamped to the frame, and can also reduce the occurrence of the water guide clamp being separated from the frame when the water guide clamp for photovoltaic panels is clamped to the frame of the photovoltaic panel.
[0042] The preferred embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail above with reference to the drawings, but the present disclosure is not limited to the specific details in the above embodiments, and various simple modifications can be made to the technical solutions of the present disclosure within the technical concept of the present disclosure, and these simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the present disclosure.
[0043] It should be further noted that various technical features described in the above specific embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner, and the disclosure is not limited to the combinations explicitly described herein.
[0044] Furthermore, various different embodiments of the disclosure can be combined in any suitable manner, as long as it does not deviate from the spirit of the disclosure, and it should be considered as disclosed by the disclosure.
Claims
1. A water guide clip for photovoltaic panels for clamping photovoltaic panels, characterized in that, The photovoltaic panel water guide clamp comprises: a first clamping device comprising a water guide and a first clamping piece, the first clamping piece being connected to the water guide, the water guide comprising an adjusting slot and a first locking slot; a second clamping device comprising a plug-in piece and a second clamping piece, the second clamping piece being connected to the plug-in piece, the plug-in piece being capable of being plugged into the adjusting slot and comprising a second locking slot, the second clamping piece being used to cooperate with the first clamping piece to clamp the photovoltaic panel when the plug-in piece is plugged into the adjusting slot; and a locking device being connected to the plug-in piece and the water guide and comprising a locked state and an unlocked state, in the locked state, the locking device passes through the first locking slot and is plugged into the second locking slot, in the unlocked state, the plug-in piece is capable of moving relative to the adjusting slot.
2. Water guide clip for photovoltaic panels according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second locking slot is spaced apart in a first direction, in the locked state, the locking device passes through the first locking slot and is plugged into one of the second locking slots; wherein the first direction is the extension direction of the plug-in piece being plugged into the adjusting slot.
3. Water guide clip for photovoltaic panels according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first locking slot and the second locking slot are cross-shaped in the second direction, the locking device comprises a locking piece, in the locked state, the outer side wall of the locking piece is fitted to the inner side wall of the first locking slot and the second locking slot.
4. Water guide clip for photovoltaic panels according to claim 3, characterized in that, The locking device further comprises an operating handle, the operating handle being connected to one end of the locking piece.
5. The water guide clip for a photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, wherein The adjusting slot is provided with a sliding slot, the plug-in piece is provided with a sliding rail being slidably connected to the sliding slot.
6. The water guide clip for a photovoltaic panel according to claim 5, characterized by, One side of the water guide is provided with a guide slot, the guide slot extending along the length direction of the water guide.
7. Water guide clip for photovoltaic panels according to claim 6, characterized in that, The number of the guide slots is plural, the plural guide slots are parallel to each other and spaced apart on the water guide.
8. The water guide clip for a photovoltaic panel according to claim 6, wherein The photovoltaic panel water guide clamp further comprises a limiting device, the limiting device comprising: a limiting assembly being connected to the plug-in piece and located on the side of the plug-in piece away from the sliding rail; and a stop assembly being connected to the water guide and located on the side of the water guide away from the guide slot, the stop assembly being capable of being fitted to the limiting assembly to limit the plug-in piece in the adjusting slot.
9. Water guide clip for photovoltaic panels according to claim 8, characterized in that, The stop assembly comprises a stop plate, the number of the stop plate is two and the stop plates are spaced apart on the side of the plug-in piece away from the sliding rail, the limiting assembly comprises: a rotating shaft being connected to the plug-in piece; and a rotating piece comprising a rotating ring being rotatably connected to the rotating shaft and a limiting plate being connected to the rotating ring, the number of the limiting plate is two and the limiting plates are spaced apart on the rotating ring, the two limiting plates are capable of being fitted to the two stop plates one by one to limit the plug-in piece in the adjusting slot.
10. A photovoltaic panel assembly, characterized by, The photovoltaic panel water guide clamp comprises a plate body, a frame and the photovoltaic panel water guide clamp as claimed in any one of claims 1-9, the frame being provided around the plate body in the circumferential direction of the plate body, the photovoltaic panel water guide clamp being clamped to the frame.