Special hencoop for laying hens
By combining a trapezoidal mounting frame, chicken cage body, electric manure collection and cleaning mechanism, and disinfection mechanism, the problem of low cleaning and disinfection efficiency of chicken cages for laying hens is solved, realizing rapid manure collection, transportation and cage disinfection, thus improving operational efficiency and environmental hygiene.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422861338.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing chicken cages for laying hens are inefficient in the cleaning and disinfection process, requiring a lot of manual labor, which wastes time and manpower.
A special chicken cage for laying hens was designed, comprising a trapezoidal mounting frame, a cage body, a cleaning-type electric manure collection mechanism, and a disinfection mechanism. The cleaning-type electric manure collection mechanism enables rapid manure collection and transportation, while the disinfection mechanism enables automatic disinfection and cooling of the cage body.
It enables rapid cleaning and transportation of chicken manure, reduces manual labor, improves cleaning and disinfection efficiency, and ensures the health of laying hens and environmental hygiene.
Smart Images

Figure CN223639928U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of chicken cage technology, specifically relating to a chicken cage for laying hens. Background Technology
[0002] A chicken coop refers to a chicken pen used for raising chickens. Laying hens are chickens raised specifically to produce eggs. Unlike broiler chickens, laying hen breeds should be selected based on robust health, strong disease resistance, high foraging ability, good egg quality, high egg production rate, and a preference for roughage and local breeds adapted to the local environment. Currently, most laying hen cages are designed as tiered cages. This design makes full use of space, increasing the number of laying hens in the same space, while staggering the cages between levels allows chicken droppings to fall to the ground, facilitating management. However, existing chicken cages have the following disadvantages in use:
[0003] First, when chicken manure spills onto a tray, the tray needs to be removed to empty the manure, and the tray needs to be cleaned. This results in wasted labor during cleaning and requires timed operation, leading to low efficiency.
[0004] Second, chicken cages need to be disinfected regularly when raising chickens. However, disinfection of chicken cages requires manual operation and spraying with a sprayer, which wastes time. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the problems mentioned in the background section, the purpose of this invention is to provide a special chicken cage for laying hens that can quickly collect and transport manure, while also disinfecting the cage.
[0006] This utility model discloses a special chicken cage for laying hens, comprising a trapezoidal mounting frame, chicken cage bodies, a cleaning-type electric manure collection mechanism, and a disinfection mechanism. The upper end of the cleaning-type electric manure collection mechanism is equipped with the trapezoidal mounting frame, on which several chicken cage bodies are mounted. The upper end of the trapezoidal mounting frame is equipped with the disinfection mechanism, which cooperates with the several chicken cage bodies. The cleaning-type electric manure collection mechanism includes a cleaning base, a belt-type manure collection mechanism, and a drive motor. The belt-type manure collection mechanism is installed inside the cleaning base, and the drive motor is connected to the drive shaft of the belt-type manure collection mechanism.
[0007] Preferably, the trapezoidal mounting frame includes two trapezoidal frames and a stabilizing rod, with several stabilizing rods connecting the two trapezoidal frames.
[0008] Preferably, the trapezoidal frame includes inclined uprights, connecting rods, and upper fixing rods; the two inclined uprights are connected by several connecting rods, the upper ends of the two inclined uprights are connected by the upper fixing rods, and the bottom of the two inclined uprights are integrally connected with mounting plates.
[0009] Preferably, the lower front side of the chicken cage is provided with an egg leakage groove, the bottom of the chicken cage is inclined forward, an egg tray is installed at the lower front end of the chicken cage, a chicken feed trough and a drinking water pipe are installed on the front side of the chicken cage, and an inlet groove is opened on the front side wall of the chicken cage, with a door installed in the inlet groove through a rotating shaft.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the chicken feed trough is equipped with a trough mounting bracket, the rear side of the trough mounting bracket is provided with a fixing slot, and the rear end of the trough mounting bracket is equipped with a fixing clamp by bolts.
[0011] Preferably, the cleaning base includes a base, connecting plates, a cleaning pipe, and a spray nozzle; the base is open on both sides and the top, several connecting plates are installed on the upper surface of the base, a cleaning pipe is installed at the outlet of the base, a water outlet is opened at the bottom of the cleaning pipe, and a spray nozzle is installed on the water outlet.
[0012] Preferably, the belt-type manure receiving mechanism includes a drive roller, a driven roller, a support roller, and a manure conveying belt; several support rollers are evenly arranged between the drive roller and the driven roller, and the manure conveying belt is wound around the drive roller and the driven roller. The drive roller, the driven roller, and the support roller are all arc-shaped with a lower middle and higher sides.
[0013] Preferably, the disinfection mechanism includes a disinfection water storage tank and a disinfection pipe; the disinfection water storage tank is connected to the disinfection pipe via a connecting pipe.
[0014] Preferably, the disinfection water storage tank includes a water storage tank, a water pump, and a sealing cover; the upper end of the water storage tank is connected to a water inlet pipe, and a sealing cover is installed on the water inlet pipe; a water pump is installed on the side wall of the water storage tank, and the water inlet pipe of the water pump is located at the lower end of the interior of the water storage tank.
[0015] Preferably, the disinfection pipe body includes a corrosion-resistant water pipe, a connecting joint, a water pipe frame, and spray nozzles; both ends of the corrosion-resistant water pipe are equipped with water pipe frames, several spray nozzles are installed at the bottom of the corrosion-resistant water pipe, and connecting joints are installed on both sides of the rear side wall of the corrosion-resistant water pipe.
[0016] Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: It achieves manure collection and transportation through the coordinated operation of the trapezoidal mounting frame, chicken cage body, electric cleaning manure receiving mechanism, and disinfection mechanism; it enables rapid cleaning during manure discharge; and it also disinfects and cools the cage body. Specific advantages include:
[0017] 1. The manure conveying belt of the cleaning-type electric manure receiving mechanism realizes the receiving and conveying of manure, which facilitates the discharge of manure. At the same time, the manure conveying belt can be cleaned during the discharge of manure to ensure the cleanliness of the manure conveying belt.
[0018] Second, the use of a disinfection system to disinfect the cages makes it less likely for bacteria to grow in the cages, ensuring the health of the laying hens. In addition, it allows for cooling of the cages in hot weather, facilitating rapid operation. Attached Figure Description
[0019] For ease of explanation, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the trapezoidal mounting frame in this utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the chicken cage in this utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a front view of the chicken cage body in this utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the chicken feed trough in this utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning base body in this utility model;
[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning tube in this utility model;
[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the belt-type manure receiving mechanism in this utility model;
[0028] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drive roller in this utility model;
[0029] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the disinfection water storage tank in this utility model;
[0030] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the disinfection tube in this utility model.
[0031] In the diagram: 1-trapezoidal mounting frame; 2-chicken cage; 3-cleaning electric manure collection mechanism; 4-disinfection mechanism;
[0032] 1-1-Inclined upright; 1-2-Connecting rod; 1-3-Upper fixed rod; 1-4-Stabilizing rod;
[0033] 2-1-Egg tray; 2-2-Feed trough; 2-3-Water pipe; 2-4-Door; 2-5-Egg strainer;
[0034] 2-21-Slot mounting bracket; 2-22-Fixing clamp; 2-23-Fixing slot;
[0035] 3-1-Washable base body; 3-2-Belt-type manure receiving mechanism; 3-3-Drive motor;
[0036] 3-11-Base; 3-12-Connecting plate; 3-13-Cleaning pipe; 3-14-Water spray nozzle;
[0037] 3-21-Driven roller; 3-22-Driven roller; 3-23-Support roller; 3-24-Manure conveyor belt;
[0038] 4-1-Disinfected water storage tank; 4-2-Disinfected pipe;
[0039] 4-11-Water storage tank; 4-12-Water pump; 4-13-Sealing cover;
[0040] 4-21-Anticorrosion-resistant water pipe; 4-22-Connecting joint; 4-23-Water pipe frame; 4-24-Spray nozzle. Detailed Implementation
[0041] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model is described below with reference to specific embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it should be understood that these descriptions are merely exemplary and not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. The structures, proportions, sizes, etc., illustrated in the accompanying drawings are only for illustrative purposes to aid those skilled in the art and are not intended to limit the implementation conditions of this utility model. Therefore, they have no substantial technical significance. Any modifications to the structure, changes in proportions, or adjustments to size, without affecting the effects and objectives achieved by this utility model, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in this utility model. Furthermore, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted in the following description to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the concept of this utility model.
[0042] It should also be noted that, in order to avoid obscuring the present invention with unnecessary details, only the structures and / or processing steps closely related to the solution according to the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings, while other details that are not closely related to the present invention are omitted.
[0043] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown, this specific embodiment uses a trapezoidal stacking method to install the chicken cages, which saves space and facilitates management. The specific technical solution includes a trapezoidal mounting frame 1 and chicken cages 2; several chicken cages 2 are installed on the trapezoidal mounting frame 1. The installation of several chicken cages 2 is achieved through the trapezoidal mounting frame 1, saving space and facilitating management. Figure 2As shown, the trapezoidal mounting frame 1 includes two trapezoidal frames and stabilizing rods 1-4. Several stabilizing rods 1-4 connect the two trapezoidal frames, ensuring stability. Each trapezoidal frame includes inclined uprights 1-1, connecting rods 1-2, and upper fixing rods 1-3. The two inclined uprights 1-1 are connected by several connecting rods 1-2, and their upper ends are connected by upper fixing rods 1-3. The connection of the inclined uprights 1-1 with connecting rods 1-2 and upper fixing rods 1-3 improves strength and stability. An integral mounting plate is connected to the bottom of the two inclined uprights 1-1, which secures the two inclined uprights 1-1. Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the lower front side of the chicken cage 2 is provided with an egg-leaking trough 2-5, which allows eggs to leak. The bottom of the chicken cage 2 is tilted forward, allowing the eggs to roll forward. An egg tray 2-1 is installed at the lower front end of the chicken cage 2, which can catch the eggs leaking from the egg-leaking trough. A feed trough 2-2 and a water pipe 2-3 are respectively installed on the front side of the chicken cage 2. The feed trough 2-2 allows for feeding, and the water pipe 2-3 is equipped with several drinking nozzles for easy access to water for the laying hens. An inlet slot is opened on the front side wall of the chicken cage 2, and a door 2-4 is installed inside the inlet slot via a rotating shaft. The door 2-4 is easy to open and close, allowing the laying hens to be placed in and out. The door 2-4 also has a locking buckle for easy locking. Figure 5 As shown, a trough mounting bracket 2-21 is installed at the bottom of the chicken feed trough 2-2. A fixing slot 2-23 is provided on the rear side of the trough mounting bracket 2-21. A fixing clamp 2-22 is installed at the rear end of the trough mounting bracket 2-21 by bolts. The chicken feed trough 2-2 can be clamped onto the chicken cage body 2 by the trough mounting bracket 2-21 and the fixing clamp 2-22.
[0044] like Figure 1 As shown, in this specific embodiment, to ensure environmental cleanliness, a washing-type electric manure receiving mechanism is used to collect chicken manure and simultaneously transport it, preventing manure from remaining on the belt manure receiving mechanism. During transport, the conveyor belt can be cleaned. The specific technical solution is as follows: It includes a washing-type electric manure receiving mechanism 3; a trapezoidal mounting frame 1 is installed at the upper end of the washing-type electric manure receiving mechanism 3. The washing-type electric manure receiving mechanism 3 can collect and transport chicken manure, facilitating cleaning; the washing-type electric manure receiving mechanism 3 includes a washing-type base 3-1, a belt manure receiving mechanism 3-2, and a drive motor 3-3; the belt manure receiving mechanism 3-2 is installed inside the washing-type base 3-1, which is easy to fix on the ground and allows for the installation of the belt manure receiving mechanism 3-2. The drive motor 3-3 is connected to the drive shaft of the belt manure receiving mechanism 3-2, enabling the belt manure receiving mechanism 3-2 to collect and transport chicken manure.
[0045] In summary, such as Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 As shown, this specific embodiment employs a washable base and a belt-type manure receiving mechanism to achieve manure receiving, conveying of chicken manure, and cleaning of the conveying belt. The specific technical solution is as follows: Figure 6 , Figure 7 As shown, the cleaning base 3-1 includes a base 3-11, a connecting plate 3-12, a cleaning pipe 3-13, and a spray nozzle 3-14. The base 3-11 has openings on both sides and the top, allowing it to be fixed to the ground. Several connecting plates 3-12 are installed on the upper surface of the base 3-11, increasing its strength. A cleaning pipe 3-13 is installed at the outlet of the base 3-11, with an outlet at the bottom and a spray nozzle 3-14 installed on it. The cleaning pipe 3-13 needs to be connected to an inlet pipe and a high-pressure pump. Water is sprayed through the spray nozzle 3-14 of the cleaning pipe 3-13 to clean the end of the conveyor belt 3-24. During cleaning, the conveyor belt 3-24 needs to be rotating. Figure 8 , Figure 9 As shown, the belt-type manure receiving mechanism 3-2 includes a drive roller 3-21, a driven roller 3-22, a support roller 3-23, and a manure conveying belt 3-24. Several support rollers 3-23 are evenly arranged between the drive roller 3-21 and the driven roller 3-22. The manure conveying belt 3-24 is wound around the drive roller 3-21 and the driven roller 3-22. The drive roller 3-21 can drive the manure conveying belt 3-24, and at the same time, the support rollers 3-23 support the manure conveying belt 3-24, improving the stability of the manure conveying belt 3-24. The drive roller 3-21, the driven roller 3-22, and the support roller 3-23 are all arc-shaped with a lower middle and higher sides. The arc shape allows the manure conveying belt 3-24 to be in an arc shape, which facilitates manure receiving.
[0046] like Figure 1 As shown, in this specific embodiment, bacteria are not easily grown inside the chicken cage. Disinfection of the chicken cage is achieved through a disinfection mechanism, which also cools the inside of the chicken cage. The specific technical solution adopted is as follows: It includes a disinfection mechanism 4; the upper end of the trapezoidal mounting frame 1 is equipped with the disinfection mechanism 4, which cooperates with several chicken cage bodies 2; the disinfection mechanism 4 can disinfect the inside of the chicken cage, such as... Figure 1 As shown, the disinfection mechanism 4 includes a disinfection water storage tank 4-1 and a disinfection pipe 4-2; the disinfection water storage tank 4-1 is connected to the disinfection pipe 4-2 via a connecting pipe, and the disinfection pipe 4-2 is positioned above the chicken cage. The disinfection water storage tank 4-1 provides disinfectant to the disinfection pipe 4-2, facilitating the rapid spraying of the disinfectant; as shown... Figure 10As shown, the disinfection water storage tank 4-1 includes a water storage tank 4-11, a water pump 4-12, and a sealing cover 4-13. An inlet pipe is connected to the upper end of the water storage tank 4-11, allowing the addition of disinfectant. The sealing cover 4-13 is installed on the inlet pipe to seal it. The water pump 4-12 is installed on the side wall of the water storage tank 4-11, allowing water to be pumped. The inlet pipe of the water pump 4-12 is located at the lower end of the interior of the water storage tank 4-11. Figure 11 As shown, the disinfection pipe body 4-2 includes an anti-corrosion water pipe 4-21, a connecting joint 4-22, a water pipe frame 4-23, and a spray nozzle 4-24. Both ends of the anti-corrosion water pipe 4-21 are equipped with water pipe frames 4-23, which can fix the anti-corrosion water pipe 4-21. Several spray nozzles 4-24 are installed at the bottom of the anti-corrosion water pipe 4-21, which can spray disinfectant or water. Connecting joints 4-22 are installed on both sides of the rear side wall of the anti-corrosion water pipe 4-21. The connecting joints 4-22 can connect to the outlet pipe of the water pump 4-12 or connect two anti-corrosion water pipes 4-21, thus connecting several anti-corrosion water pipes 4-21 into one unit.
[0047] The working principle of this specific embodiment is as follows: In use, the electric manure collection mechanism 3 is placed in a designated position, and then the trapezoidal mounting frame 1 is installed on the electric manure collection mechanism 3. Chicken cages 2 are installed on the trapezoidal mounting frame 1, making the chicken cages 2 arranged in a trapezoidal shape for easy management and space saving. The feed trough 2-2 on the chicken cage 2 allows for feeding, and the drinking pipe 2-3 is equipped with a drinking spout for convenient drinking by the laying hens. During manure collection, the manure is collected via the manure conveyor belt 3-24 of the electric manure collection mechanism 3. After collection, the drive motor 3-3 is activated, driving the active roller 3-21 to rotate. The active roller 3-21 drives the manure conveyor belt 3-24 to rotate, thus transporting the manure to the most... On the left side, a manure storage hole can be dug on the far left or the manure can be transported directly. During manure transport, the cleaning pipe 3-13 operates, and the water spray nozzle 3-14 on the cleaning pipe 3-13 sprays water to clean the manure conveying belt 3-24, ensuring the cleanliness of the manure conveying belt 3-24. When it is necessary to disinfect the inside of the chicken cage, open the sealing cover 4-13 of the water storage tank 4-11, heat the disinfectant from the water inlet pipe, and start the water pump 4-12. The water pump 4-12 delivers the disinfectant to the disinfection pipe 4-2, and sprays the disinfectant through the spray nozzle 4-24 to facilitate disinfection inside the chicken cage. When it is necessary to cool the inside of the chicken cage, fill the water storage tank 4-11 with water, which can also be well water, and achieve rapid cooling by spraying water.
[0048] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention.
[0049] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A special chicken cage for laying hens, characterized in that: The system includes a trapezoidal mounting frame (1), chicken cages (2), a cleaning-type electric manure receiving mechanism (3), and a disinfection mechanism (4). The upper end of the cleaning-type electric manure receiving mechanism (3) is equipped with a trapezoidal mounting frame (1), and several chicken cages (2) are installed on the trapezoidal mounting frame (1). The upper end of the trapezoidal mounting frame (1) is equipped with a disinfection mechanism (4), which works in conjunction with the several chicken cages (2). The cleaning-type electric manure receiving mechanism (3) includes a cleaning base (3-1), a belt manure receiving mechanism (3-2), and a drive motor (3-3). The belt manure receiving mechanism (3-2) is installed inside the cleaning base (3-1), and the drive motor (3-3) is connected to the drive shaft of the belt manure receiving mechanism (3-2).
2. The chicken cage for laying hens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trapezoidal mounting frame (1) includes two trapezoidal frames and stabilizing rods (1-4), with several stabilizing rods (1-4) connecting the two trapezoidal frames.
3. The chicken cage for laying hens according to claim 2, characterized in that: The trapezoidal frame includes an inclined upright (1-1), a connecting rod (1-2), and an upper fixing rod (1-3); the two inclined uprights (1-1) are connected by several connecting rods (1-2), the upper ends of the two inclined uprights (1-1) are connected by the upper fixing rod (1-3), and the bottom of the two inclined uprights (1-1) are integrally connected with an installation plate.
4. The chicken cage for laying hens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower front side of the chicken cage (2) is provided with an egg leakage groove (2-5). The bottom of the chicken cage (2) is inclined forward. An egg tray (2-1) is installed at the lower front end of the chicken cage (2). A chicken feed trough (2-2) and a drinking water pipe (2-3) are installed on the front side of the chicken cage (2). An inlet groove is opened on the front side wall of the chicken cage (2). A door (2-4) is installed in the inlet groove through a rotating shaft.
5. A chicken cage for laying hens according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the chicken feed trough (2-2) is equipped with a trough mounting bracket (2-21), and a fixing groove (2-23) is opened on the rear side of the trough mounting bracket (2-21). A fixing clamp (2-22) is installed at the rear end of the trough mounting bracket (2-21) by bolts.
6. The chicken cage for laying hens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning base body (3-1) includes a base (3-11), a connecting plate (3-12), a cleaning pipe (3-13), and a spray nozzle (3-14). The base (3-11) has open sides and an open top. Several connecting plates (3-12) are installed on the upper surface of the base (3-11). A cleaning pipe (3-13) is installed at the outlet of the base (3-11). A water outlet is opened at the bottom of the cleaning pipe (3-13), and a spray nozzle (3-14) is installed on the water outlet.
7. The chicken cage for laying hens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The belt-type manure receiving mechanism (3-2) includes a drive roller (3-21), a driven roller (3-22), a support roller (3-23), and a manure conveying belt (3-24). Several support rollers (3-23) are evenly arranged between the drive roller (3-21) and the driven roller (3-22). The manure conveying belt (3-24) is wound around the drive roller (3-21) and the driven roller (3-22). The drive roller (3-21), the driven roller (3-22), and the support roller (3-23) are all arc-shaped with a lower middle and higher sides.
8. The chicken cage for laying hens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disinfection mechanism (4) includes a disinfection water storage tank (4-1) and a disinfection pipe (4-2); the disinfection water storage tank (4-1) is connected to the disinfection pipe (4-2) through a connecting pipe.
9. A chicken cage for laying hens according to claim 8, characterized in that: The disinfection water storage tank (4-1) includes a water storage tank (4-11), a water pump (4-12), and a sealing cover (4-13). The upper end of the water storage tank (4-11) is connected to a water inlet pipe, and a sealing cover (4-13) is installed on the water inlet pipe. The water pump (4-12) is installed on the side wall of the water storage tank (4-11), and the water inlet pipe of the water pump (4-12) is located at the lower end of the interior of the water storage tank (4-11).
10. A chicken cage for laying hens according to claim 8, characterized in that: The disinfection pipe body (4-2) includes a corrosion-resistant water pipe (4-21), a connecting joint (4-22), a water pipe frame (4-23), and a spray nozzle (4-24). Both ends of the corrosion-resistant water pipe (4-21) are equipped with water pipe frames (4-23), and several spray nozzles (4-24) are installed at the bottom of the corrosion-resistant water pipe (4-21). Connecting joints (4-22) are installed on both sides of the rear side wall of the corrosion-resistant water pipe (4-21).