Portable lepidoptera pest collecting tool

By designing a portable tool for collecting lepidopteran pests, the operational challenges of collecting lepidopteran pests from cocoons on trees or buildings have been solved, achieving rapid and safe collection and improving the safety and portability for gardeners.

CN223640019UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-09SHANGHAI GREENING MANAGEMENT GUIDANCE STATION
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423183147.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-24
Publication Date
2025-12-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing tools are difficult to use effectively to control lepidopteran pests. When they pupate in cocoons on tree trunks or buildings, the operation is difficult and poses safety hazards. Furthermore, it is difficult to control the direction of the falling branches and leaves when pruning high branches and leaves, endangering the safety of gardeners and pedestrians.

Method used

A portable tool for collecting lepidopteran pests has been designed, comprising a tube, a movable tube, and a movable rod, equipped with a collection component. By adjusting the length and using a rewind roller, it enables the rapid and safe collection of cocoons, pupae, or cysts.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid collection of cocoons, pupae, or cysts of lepidopteran pests, preventing them from falling and improving operational safety, while also being easy to carry and use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable lepidoptera pest collecting tool which comprises a pipe body and further comprises a movable pipe connected with the interior of the pipe body in a sliding mode, a movable rod connected with the interior of the movable pipe in a sliding mode, a plurality of positioning grooves are symmetrically formed in the two sides of the movable rod and the two sides of the movable pipe, two sets of installation blocks are symmetrically installed at one end of the movable rod, and the installation blocks are connected with the movable pipe in a sliding mode. A collection rod is rotationally connected between the two mounting blocks in each group, a plurality of convex teeth are fixedly mounted on the sides, close to each other, of the two collection rods, collection assemblies are arranged on one side of the interior of the movable rod and one side of the pipe body, and positioning assemblies are symmetrically arranged on one side of the exterior of the movable pipe and one side of the exterior of the pipe body; by means of the technical scheme, when pests are collected, garden workers can be helped to rapidly collect cocoons, pupae or insect sacs of lepidoptera pests, the rapid prevention and treatment effect is achieved, the collected cocoons, pupae or insect sacs can be prevented from falling off, and the use safety is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of Lepidoptera pest collection tools, and specifically to a portable Lepidoptera pest collection tool. BACKGROUND

[0002] Lepidoptera is the second largest order in insect class, next to Coleoptera. There are about 200,000 known species in the world, and about 8,000 known species in China, mainly including two types of insects, moths and butterflies. Among them, most of the moth insects belong to garden pests, so Lepidoptera is also the most order of garden pests. For example, stinging moth, poisonous moth, noctuid moth, borer moth, caddisfly moth, geometrid moth, lantern moth, boat moth, nest moth and swallowtail moth. In the process of garden pest control, artificial control is an important link, which can not only reflect the fine maintenance level of urban garden, but also reduce the use of chemical pesticides, and is a simple, effective and green pest control method. Artificial control is especially suitable for Lepidoptera pest control. Lepidoptera belongs to Pterygota and holometabolous insects, and its life history includes egg, larva, pupa (cocoon) and adult. Among them, the larva stage is the most harmful, and the eggs, larvae and pupae of Lepidoptera pests are suitable for artificial control except adults. Most of the egg masses of Lepidoptera pests are arranged closely, and the low-age larvae have the habit of clustering, so the eggs and low-age larvae of Lepidoptera pests can be artificially eliminated, which can greatly reduce the pest population density and reduce the damage of Lepidoptera pests. Some Lepidoptera pests have the habit of cocooning and pupating in the branches, leaves and corners of buildings, etc., and their activity is weak, which is also suitable for artificial control.

[0003] However, most of the tools suitable for artificial control of Lepidoptera pests are pruning shears or high pruning shears. Such tools can cut off the branches damaged by pests, but some problems may occur in actual application. First, when Lepidoptera pests (such as stinging moth, poisonous moth and caddisfly moth) cocoon and pupate in the main stem of the tree or the building, etc., it is difficult to control with pruning shears or high pruning shears. Second, some Lepidoptera pest larvae have toxic hair (such as stinging moth and poisonous moth), which can easily contact human skin and cause safety hazards during pruning. Third, when the damaged branches and leaves are located high, it is difficult to control the falling direction of the damaged branches and leaves during pruning, which may cause safety hazards to garden workers and pedestrians under the tree.

[0004] A portable Lepidoptera pest collection tool is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model discloses a portable lepidoptera pest collection tool to solve the problem that it is difficult to use pruning shears or high branch shears to control when lepidoptera pests (for example, moth, moth, moth) cocoon in the main stem of tree or building etc.

[0006] To realize above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a portable lepidoptera pest collection tool, including pipe body,

[0007] Still include:

[0008] The inside of pipe body is slidably connected with movable pipe, the inside of movable pipe is slidably connected with movable rod, and the both sides of movable rod and movable pipe are symmetrically provided with a plurality of positioning grooves, and the one end of movable rod is symmetrically provided with two groups of mounting blocks, and the between every two mounting blocks of each group is rotatably connected with collection rod, and the one side of two collection rods close to each other is fixedly provided with a plurality of convex teeth, and the one side of the inside of movable rod and the one side of pipe body are provided with collection assembly, and the outside one side of movable pipe and pipe body is symmetrically provided with positioning assembly,

[0009] The collection assembly includes mounting plate fixedly installed on the one side of pipe body, and the both sides of mounting plate are symmetrically provided with fixed block, and the between two fixed blocks is rotatably connected with winding roller, and the outside of winding roller is wound with pull rope,

[0010] The pull rope is movably connected with mounting plate and pipe body, and the pull rope is movably connected with movable pipe and movable rod, and the one side of the inside of movable rod is provided with mounting groove, and the one side of the inside of mounting groove is fixedly provided with positioning block.

[0011] Preferably, the inside of positioning block is slidably connected with sliding rod, the pull rope is fixedly connected with sliding rod, the outside one side of sliding rod is sleeved with telescopic spring, one end of telescopic spring is fixedly connected with positioning block, the other end of telescopic spring is fixedly provided with fixed ring, and the fixed ring is fixedly connected with sliding rod.

[0012] Preferably, the one side of two collection rods is fixedly provided with rotary gear through connecting rod and one side mounting block, the one side of sliding rod away from pull rope is fixedly provided with double-sided rack, and the double-sided rack is meshingly connected with two rotary gears.

[0013] Preferably, a moving plate is arranged below the winding roller, symmetrically mounted with a mounting frame on one side of the moving plate, and a rotating wheel is rotatably connected between the two mounting frames, and the pull rope is movably connected with the rotating wheel.

[0014] Preferably, the inside of the moving plate is symmetrically and slidably connected with a support rod, the support rod is fixedly connected with the mounting plate, the outside of the two support rods is sleeved with a return spring, one end of the return spring is fixedly connected with the moving plate, the other end of the return spring is fixedly installed with a connecting block, and the connecting block is fixedly connected with the support rod.

[0015] Preferably, the winding roller is fixedly installed with a limiting gear outside through a connecting rod penetrating through a side fixed block, one side of the side fixed block is fixedly installed with a threaded block, the inside of the threaded block is threadedly connected with a screw rod, one end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with a clamping block, and the clamping block is clampedly connected with the limiting gear.

[0016] Preferably, the positioning assembly comprises two positioning rods symmetrically and slidably connected with the pipe body and the inside of the movable pipe, the positioning rods are clampedly connected with the positioning grooves, the outside of the positioning rods is sleeved with a stretching spring, one end of the two groups of stretching springs is fixedly connected with the pipe body and the movable pipe respectively, the other end of the stretching spring is fixedly installed with a movable block, and the movable block is fixedly connected with the positioning rod.

[0017] Preferably, one side of the two movable blocks is hingedly connected with a connecting rod, one end of the two connecting rods away from the movable block is hingedly connected with a push plate, the inside of the push plate is symmetrically and slidably connected with a guide rod, and the two groups of guide rods are fixedly connected with the pipe body and the movable pipe respectively.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the portable lepidoptera collecting tool has the advantages that: the collecting assembly is arranged on one side of the pipe body and one side of the movable rod, so that when the lepidoptera are collected, the gardener can quickly collect the cocoon, pupa or cyst of the lepidoptera, achieve the effect of rapid prevention and control, and can avoid the collected cocoon, pupa or cyst from falling off, thereby improving the safety of use.

[0019] 1. The collecting assembly is arranged on one side of the pipe body and one side of the movable rod. When collecting insect cocoons, pupae or insect cysts, the worker can adjust the overall length of the movable rod, movable pipe and pipe body according to the height used, rotate the screw before adjustment to make the clamping block disengage from the limiting gear, so that the winding roller loses the limit, and the pull rope can be unwound while adjusting the overall length. After the length is adjusted, the pull rope on the winding roller is tightened, so that the pull rope remains in a taut state. The reset screw positions the clamping block and the limiting gear, so that the winding roller is positioned. Then the two collecting rods can be aligned with the insect cocoons, pupae or insect cysts that need to be collected. The moving plate can be pulled, the moving plate slides on the supporting rod and compresses the reset spring. After the moving plate moves, the pull rope can be pulled to move by rotating the wheel, so that the pull rope can be pulled to move, thereby driving the sliding rod to move and stretching the extension spring, so that the double-sided rack moves. The double-sided rack moves and engages with the two rotating gears to rotate the two collecting rods to clamp the insect cocoons, pupae or insect cysts. Then the insect cocoons, pupae or insect cysts can be collected. The collecting assembly can help garden workers quickly collect the insect cocoons, pupae or insect cysts of Lepidoptera pests when collecting pests, achieve the effect of rapid control, and can avoid the collected insect cocoons, pupae or insect cysts from falling, improving the safety of use;

[0020] 2. When adjusting the overall length, the push plate can be pushed to move. After the push plate moves, the connecting rod is driven to rotate. The connecting rod rotates to push the movable block to move. After the movable block moves, the positioning rod moves to stretch the extension spring and disengage from the positioning groove. Then the movable pipe and the movable rod are out of position. The overall length of the movable rod, the movable pipe and the pipe body can be adjusted. After adjustment, the positioning rod is aligned with another positioning groove. Then the push plate is released. The positioning rod is reset under the action of the extension spring, so that the movable pipe and the movable rod are positioned. This facilitates the user to adjust the overall length and facilitates the collection of insect cocoons, pupae or insect cysts at different heights. After collection, it is convenient to shorten and facilitate carrying. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the utility model Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the enlarged structure at A in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the enlarged structure at B in the utility model Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the enlarged structure at B in the utility model

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the front structure of the winding roller of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is the side sectional view structure schematic diagram of the positioning assembly.

[0026] In the figure: 1, pipe body; 101, movable pipe; 102, movable rod; 103, positioning groove; 104, mounting block; 105, collection rod; 2, collection assembly; 201, mounting plate; 202, fixed block; 203, winding roller; 204, pull rope; 205, mounting groove; 206, sliding rod; 207, positioning block; 208, extension spring; 209, fixed ring; 210, double-sided rack; 211, rotating gear; 212, moving plate; 213, mounting frame; 214, rotating wheel; 215, support rod; 216, return spring; 217, connecting block; 218, limit gear; 219, threaded block; 220, screw; 221, clamping block; 3, positioning assembly; 301, positioning rod; 302, tension spring; 303, movable block; 304, connecting rod; 305, push plate; 306, guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-5The utility model provides technical scheme: a portable lepidoptera pest collection tool, including the inside of pipe body 1 is connected with movable pipe 101, and the inside of movable pipe 101 is connected with movable rod 102, and movable rod 102 and the both sides of movable pipe 101 are opened with a plurality of positioning slot 103, and the one end of movable rod 102 is installed with two groups of mounting block 104, and every group of two mounting block 104 is all rotatively connected with collection rod 105, and the side of two collection rods 105 close to each other is all fixed with a plurality of convex tooth, and the inside one side of movable rod 102 and the one side of pipe body 1 are provided with collection subassembly 2, and the outside one side of movable pipe 101 and pipe body 1 is all provided with positioning component 3, wherein, collection subassembly 2 includes the mounting plate 201 of fixed mounting in the one side of pipe body 1, and the one side top symmetry of mounting plate 201 is installed with fixed block 202, and the rotatively connected with winding roller 203 of two fixed blocks 202 between, and the outside winding of winding roller 203 has pull rope 204, wherein, pull rope 204 and mounting plate 201 and pipe body 1 are movably connected, and pull rope 204 and movable pipe 101 and movable rod 102 are movably connected, and the inside one side of movable rod 102 is opened with installation slot 205, and the inside one side of installation slot 205 is fixed with positioning block 207, through collection subassembly 2, when collecting pest, can help the gardener to collect the cocoon of lepidoptera pest, insect pupa or worm sac quickly, reaches the effect of quick prevention and cure, and can avoid the cocoon, insect pupa or worm sac of collection to fall, improves the security of use.

[0029] The inside of the positioning block 207 is slidably connected with a sliding rod 206, the sliding rod 206 is fixedly connected with the pull rope 204, the outside of the sliding rod 206 is sleeved with a telescopic spring 208, one end of the telescopic spring 208 is fixedly connected with the positioning block 207, the other end of the telescopic spring 208 is fixedly installed with a fixed ring 209, the fixed ring 209 is fixedly connected with the sliding rod 206, so that the sliding rod 206 can be automatically reset after moving, one side of each of the two collecting rods 105 passes through the one side mounting block 104 and is fixedly installed with a rotating gear 211, the side away from the pull rope 204 of the sliding rod 206 is fixedly installed with a double-sided rack 210, the double-sided rack 210 is meshingly connected with the two rotating gears 211, so that the movement of the sliding rod 206 can drive the rotating of the collecting rod 105, the lower side of the winding roller 203 is provided with a moving plate 212, the upper side of one side of the moving plate 212 is symmetrically installed with a mounting frame 213, the two mounting frames 213 are rotatably connected with a rotating wheel 214, the pull rope 204 is movably connected with the rotating wheel 214, so as to facilitate the movement of the pull rope 204, the inside of the moving plate 212 is symmetrically slidably connected with a supporting rod 215, the supporting rod 215 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 201, the outside of each of the two supporting rods 215 is sleeved with a reset spring 216, one end of the reset spring 216 is fixedly connected with the moving plate 212, the other end of the reset spring 216 is fixedly installed with a connecting block 217, the connecting block 217 is fixedly connected with the supporting rod 215, so that the moving plate 212 can be automatically reset after moving.

[0030] The one side of the winding roller 203 passes through the one side fixed block 202 and is fixedly installed with a limiting gear 218 outside, the one side of the one side fixed block 202 is fixedly installed with a threaded block 219, the inside of the threaded block 219 is threadedly connected with a screw rod 220, one end of the screw rod 220 is rotatably connected with a clamping block 221, the clamping block 221 is clampedly connected with the limiting gear 218, so as to position the winding roller 203, the positioning assembly 3 comprises two positioning rods 301 symmetrically slidably connected with the inside of the one side of the pipe body 1 and the movable pipe 101, the positioning rods 301 are clampedly connected with the positioning grooves 103, the outside of the positioning rods 301 is sleeved with a stretching spring 302, one end of each of the two groups of stretching springs 302 is fixedly connected with the pipe body 1 and the movable pipe 101 respectively, the other end of the stretching spring 302 is fixedly installed with a movable block 303, the movable block 303 is fixedly connected with the positioning rod 301, so as to position the movable pipe 101 and the movable rod 102, one side of each of the two movable blocks 303 is hingedly connected with a connecting rod 304, one end of each of the two connecting rods 304 away from the movable block 303 is hingedly connected with a push plate 305, the inside of the push plate 305 is symmetrically slidably connected with a guide rod 306, the two groups of guide rods 306 are fixedly connected with the pipe body 1 and the movable pipe 101 respectively, so that the movement of the push plate 305 can drive the movement of the positioning rod 301.

[0031] Working principle: Before using the portable lepidoptera pest collecting tool, the overall situation of the device needs to be checked to determine whether it can work normally, according to Figure 1 Figure 5 As shown in the figure, the collecting assembly 2 is arranged on one side of the pipe body 1 and one side of the movable rod 102. When collecting insect cocoons, pupae or insect cysts, the worker can adjust the overall length of the movable rod 102, the movable pipe 101 and the pipe body 1 according to the height used. Before adjusting, rotate the screw rod 220 to make the clamping block 221 disengage from the limiting gear 218, so that the winding roller 203 loses the limit. Adjusting the overall length at the same time can make the pull rope 204 unroll. After adjusting the length, tighten the pull rope 204 on the winding roller 203 to keep the pull rope 204 in a taut state. Reset the screw rod 220 to position the clamping block 221 and the limiting gear 218 to position the winding roller 203. Then the two collecting rods 105 can be aligned with the insect cocoons, pupae or insect cysts that need to be collected. The moving plate 212 can be pulled, and the moving plate 212 slides on the supporting rod 215 and compresses the return spring 216. After the moving plate 212 moves, the pull rope 204 can be pulled to move by rotating the wheel 214, so that the pull rope 204 can be pulled to move, thereby driving the sliding rod 206 to move and stretching the extension spring 208, so that the double-sided rack 210 is driven to move. After the double-sided rack 210 moves, it can make the two collecting rods 105 rotate through the engagement with the two rotating gears 211 to clamp the insect cocoons, pupae or insect cysts. Then the insect cocoons, pupae or insect cysts can be collected. Through the collecting assembly 2, when collecting pests, it can help garden workers quickly collect the insect cocoons, pupae or insect cysts of lepidoptera pests, achieve the effect of rapid control, and can avoid the collected insect cocoons, pupae or insect cysts from falling, improving the safety of use.

[0032] When adjusting the overall length, the push plate 305 can be pushed to move. After the push plate 305 moves, the connecting rod 304 is driven to rotate. After the connecting rod 304 rotates, the movable block 303 can be pushed to move. After the movable block 303 moves, the positioning rod 301 is driven to move, so that the positioning rod 301 moves to stretch the stretching spring 302 and disengage from the positioning groove 103. Then the movable pipe 101 and the movable rod 102 lose the limit, and the overall length of the movable rod 102, the movable pipe 101 and the pipe body 1 can be adjusted. After adjusting, the positioning rod 301 is aligned with another positioning groove 103, and then the push plate 305 is loosened. Under the action of the stretching spring 302, the positioning rod 301 is reset, so that the movable pipe 101 and the movable rod 102 are positioned, thereby facilitating the user to adjust the overall length, facilitating the collection of insect cocoons, pupae or insect cysts at different heights, and facilitating the shortening after collection, facilitating carrying.

[0033] ​Although the utility model has been explained in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A portable lepidopteran pest collecting tool, comprising a tube body (1); characterized in that Further comprising: The inside of the tube body (1) is slidably connected with a movable tube (101), and the inside of the movable tube (101) is slidably connected with a movable rod (102), and a plurality of positioning grooves (103) are symmetrically formed on both sides of the movable rod (102), and two groups of mounting blocks (104) are symmetrically mounted on one end of the movable rod (102), and a collecting rod (105) is rotatably connected between each group of two mounting blocks (104), and a plurality of protruding teeth are fixedly installed on the side of the two collecting rods (105) close to each other, and a collecting assembly (2) is arranged on one side of the movable rod (102) and one side of the tube body (1), and positioning assemblies (3) are symmetrically arranged on the outside of the movable tube (101) and the tube body (1); The collecting assembly (2) comprises a mounting plate (201) fixedly installed on one side of the tube body (1), and a fixed block (202) is symmetrically installed on the side of the mounting plate (201) above, and a winding roller (203) is rotatably connected between the two fixed blocks (202), and a pull rope (204) is wound around the outside of the winding roller (203); The pull rope (204) is movably connected with the mounting plate (201) and the tube body (1), and the pull rope (204) is movably connected with the movable tube (101) and the movable rod (102), and a mounting groove (205) is formed on one side of the inside of the movable rod (102), and a positioning block (207) is fixedly installed on one side of the inside of the mounting groove (205).

2. The portable lepidopteran pest collecting tool according to claim 1, characterized by: The inside of the positioning block (207) is slidably connected with a sliding rod (206), the pull rope (204) is fixedly connected with the sliding rod (206), one side of the outside of the sliding rod (206) is sleeved with a telescopic spring (208), one end of the telescopic spring (208) is fixedly connected with the positioning block (207), the other end of the telescopic spring (208) is fixedly installed with a fixed ring (209), and the fixed ring (209) is fixedly connected with the sliding rod (206).

3. The portable lepidopteran pest collecting tool according to claim 1, characterized by: One side of the two collecting rods (105) is fixedly installed with a rotating gear (211) through a connecting rod passing through one side of the mounting block (104), one side of the sliding rod (206) away from the pull rope (204) is fixedly installed with a double-sided rack (210), and the double-sided rack (210) is meshingly connected with the two rotating gears (211).

4. The portable lepidopteran pest collecting tool according to claim 1, characterized by: The lower side of the winding roller (203) is provided with a moving plate (212), one side of the moving plate (212) is symmetrically installed with a mounting bracket (213) above, two mounting brackets (213) are rotatably connected with a rotating wheel (214) between them, and the pull rope (204) is movably connected with the rotating wheel (214).

5. The portable lepidopteran pest collecting tool according to claim 4, characterized by: The inside of the moving plate (212) is symmetrically connected with a supporting rod (215) through sliding, the supporting rod (215) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (201), the outer side of the two supporting rods (215) is sleeved with a reset spring (216), one end of the reset spring (216) is fixedly connected with the moving plate (212), the other end of the reset spring (216) is fixedly installed with a connecting block (217), and the connecting block (217) is fixedly connected with the supporting rod (215).

6. The portable lepidopteran pest collecting tool according to claim 1, characterized by: The winding roller (203) is fixedly installed with a limiting gear (218) through a connecting rod, a screw block (219) is fixedly installed on one side of the one-side fixed block (202), the inside of the screw block (219) is threadedly connected with a screw rod (220), one end of the screw rod (220) is rotatably connected with a clamping block (221), and the clamping block (221) is clampedly connected with the limiting gear (218).

7. The portable lepidopteran pest collecting tool according to claim 1, characterized by: The positioning assembly (3) comprises two positioning rods (301) symmetrically and slidably connected to the inside of the upper side of the pipe body (1) and the movable pipe (101), the positioning rods (301) are clampedly connected with the positioning grooves (103), the outside of the positioning rods (301) is sleeved with stretch springs (302), one end of the two groups of stretch springs (302) is fixedly connected with the pipe body (1) and the movable pipe (101) respectively, the other end of the stretch springs (302) is fixedly installed with movable blocks (303), and the movable blocks (303) are fixedly connected with the positioning rods (301).

8. The portable lepidopteran pest collecting tool according to claim 7, characterized by: The inside of the moving plate (212) is symmetrically connected with a supporting rod (215) through sliding, the supporting rod (215) is fixedly connected with the mounting plate (201), the outer side of the two supporting rods (215) is sleeved with a reset spring (216), one end of the reset spring (216) is fixedly connected with the moving plate (212), the other end of the reset spring (216) is fixedly installed with a connecting block (217), and the connecting block (217) is fixedly connected with the supporting rod (215).