Traditional Chinese medicine distillation extraction device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicine distillation extraction device which comprises a cylinder, an extrusion assembly is arranged at the upper end of the cylinder, a distillation assembly is arranged outside the extrusion assembly, the extrusion assembly comprises a bottom plate, the bottom plate is clamped in the cylinder, a plurality of fixing strips are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, and a cover cylinder is clamped at the upper end of the cylinder. The device has the beneficial effects that the rotary table is extruded to move downwards through the weight of the cylinder, so that the rotary table drives the rotary strips to stably extrude medicinal materials, the components of the medicinal materials are stably dispersed, then the medicinal materials are brought into the distillation pipe along with the evaporation of pure water, and then the medicinal materials are condensed and extracted through the condenser; meanwhile, after extraction is completed, the cover cylinder can be taken down from the cylinder, then the rotating disc is taken down from the rotating shaft, then the two handles are pulled to drive the bottom plate to be taken out from the bottom of the cylinder, the medicine residues are completely taken out of the cylinder through the bottom plate, and the situation that subsequent extraction work is affected by the medicine residues left in the distillation equipment is prevented.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to traditional Chinese medicine distillation technical field, concretely is a traditional Chinese medicine distillation extraction device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine distillation is a common traditional Chinese medicine extraction method, and is mainly used for extracting volatile components in traditional Chinese medicine, such as volatile oil, aromatic substances and the like. The basic principle is to utilize the difference of boiling points of different substances, to make the volatile components in the mixture vaporize through heating, and then to collect these vaporized components through condensation.

[0003] The existing traditional Chinese medicine distillation is extracted through a traditional distillation device, but the components of traditional Chinese medicinal materials are stored inside, and the medicinal materials need to be squeezed to accelerate the precipitation of components when distillation is carried out again, but this will cause a large amount of dregs to remain in the distillation tank, and the dregs are easy to be left over during cleaning, thereby affecting the subsequent extraction work. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a traditional Chinese medicine distillation extraction device to solve the problems in the above background.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a traditional Chinese medicine distillation extraction device, comprising a cylinder, the upper end of the cylinder is provided with a squeezing assembly, the outside of the squeezing assembly is provided with a distillation assembly;

[0006] The squeezing assembly comprises a bottom plate, the bottom plate is clamped in the inside of the cylinder, a plurality of fixed bars are fixedly connected on the upper surface of the bottom plate, the upper end of the cylinder is clamped with a cover cylinder, the inner wall center of the cover cylinder is fixedly connected with a cylinder, a rotating groove is formed in the lower end of the cylinder, a motor is fixedly connected on the bottom outer wall center of the cylinder, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, two sliding grooves are symmetrically formed on the surface of the rotating shaft, a rotating disc is movably sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft, two clamping blocks are fixedly connected on the inner wall of the rotating disc, the two clamping blocks are clamped in the two sliding grooves, a plurality of rotating bars are fixedly connected in a ring shape on the lower surface of the rotating disc, and two handles are fixedly connected on the upper surface of the bottom plate.

[0007] Preferably, the distillation assembly comprises a supporting ring and a distillation pipe, the supporting ring is fixedly connected on the bottom outer wall of the cylinder, a heat insulation ring is fixedly connected on the bottom outer wall of the cylinder, a heater is fixedly connected on the bottom outer wall of the cylinder, the distillation pipe is fixedly connected on the upper end outer wall of the cover cylinder, a condenser is fixedly sleeved on the upper end outer wall of the distillation pipe, and a baffle is fixedly connected on the upper end inner wall of the distillation pipe.

[0008] Preferably, a through hole matched with the rotating shaft is arranged at the center of the bottom plate, and the outer circular sidewall of the bottom plate is matched with the inner wall of the cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the lower end of the chute corresponds to the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the upper end of the chute extends to the upper surface of the rotating shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the upper end of the rotating shaft is inserted into the rotating groove, and the cylinder is attached to the upper surface of the rotating disc.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through the weight of the cylinder extruding the rotating disc to move downward, the rotating disc drives the rotating strip to stably extrude the medicinal materials, the components of the medicinal materials are stably scattered out, then the medicinal components are brought into the distillation pipe along with the evaporation of pure water, then the components are condensed and extracted through the condenser, after the extraction is completed, the cover cylinder can be taken off from the cylinder, then the rotating disc is taken off from the rotating shaft, then the two handles are pulled to drive the bottom plate to be taken out from the bottom of the cylinder, the medicinal residues are completely taken out from the cylinder through the bottom plate, and the medicinal residues remaining in the distillation equipment are prevented from affecting the subsequent extraction work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is an appearance view of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a cover cylinder structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 It is a rotating disc structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 5 It is a heat insulation ring structural schematic view of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1, cylinder; 2, extrusion assembly; 21, bottom plate; 22, fixed strip; 23, cover cylinder; 24, cylinder; 25, rotating groove; 26, motor; 27, rotating shaft; 28, chute; 29, rotating disc; 210, clamping block; 211, rotating strip; 212, handle; 3, distillation assembly; 31, support ring; 32, heat insulation ring; 33, heater; 34, distillation pipe; 35, condenser; 36, baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The present utility model provides a technical scheme: a traditional Chinese medicine distillation extraction device, including cylinder 1, the upper end of cylinder 1 is provided with extrusion assembly 2, the outside of extrusion assembly 2 is provided with distillation assembly 3;

[0020] Extrusion assembly 2 includes bottom plate 21, bottom plate 21 is clamped in the inside of cylinder 1, a plurality of fixed strips 22 are fixedly connected on the upper surface of bottom plate 21, the upper end of cylinder 1 is clamped with cover cylinder 23, the inner wall center of cover cylinder 23 is fixedly connected with cylinder 24, the lower end of cylinder 24 is provided with rotating groove 25, the bottom outer wall center of cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with motor 26, the output end of motor 26 is fixedly connected with rotating shaft 27, two sliding grooves 28 are symmetrically provided on the surface of rotating shaft 27, rotating disc 29 is movably sleeved on the surface of rotating shaft 27, two clamping blocks 210 are fixedly connected on the inner wall of rotating disc 29, two clamping blocks 210 are clamped in the inside of two sliding grooves 28, a plurality of rotating strips 211 are fixedly connected in ring shape on the lower surface of rotating disc 29, two handles 212 are fixedly connected on the upper surface of bottom plate 21, rotating shaft 27 is driven to rotate by motor 26, sliding groove 28 is driven to rotate by rotating shaft 27, clamping block 210 is driven to rotate by sliding groove 28, rotating disc 29 is driven to rotate by clamping block 210, rotating strip 211 is driven to extrude medicinal materials by rotating disc 29, when medicinal materials are crushed, rotating disc 29 is driven to move down by the weight of cylinder 24, so that rotating disc 29 stably extrudes rotating strip 211 and medicinal materials, the components of medicinal materials are stably discharged, rotating disc 29 is taken off from rotating shaft 27, then two handles 212 are pulled to drive bottom plate 21 to be taken out from the bottom of cylinder 1, medicinal residues are completely taken out from cylinder 1 by bottom plate 21, so that the subsequent extraction work is not affected by the medicinal residues remaining in the distillation equipment.

[0021] Distillation assembly 3 includes support ring 31 and distillation pipe 34, support ring 31 is fixedly connected on the bottom outer wall of cylinder 1, heat insulation ring 32 is fixedly connected on the bottom outer wall of cylinder 1, heater 33 is fixedly connected on the bottom outer wall of cylinder 1, distillation pipe 34 is fixedly connected on the upper end outer wall of cover cylinder 23, condenser 35 is fixedly sleeved on the upper end outer wall of distillation pipe 34, baffle 36 is fixedly connected on the upper end inner wall of distillation pipe 34, the influence of the heat of heater 33 on motor 26 is blocked by heat insulation ring 32, pure water is heated by heater 33, the evaporation of pure water carries medicinal components into distillation pipe 34, and then these components are extracted by condenser 35.

[0022] The bottom plate 21 is provided with a through hole matched with the rotating shaft 27 at the center, and the outer circular sidewall of the bottom plate 21 is matched with the inner wall of the cylinder 1, so that the bottom plate 21 is stably sleeved on the rotating shaft 27 and clamped in the cylinder 1, and the medicine residue is contained by the bottom plate 21.

[0023] The lower end inner wall of the chute 28 corresponds to the upper surface of the bottom plate 21, and the upper end of the chute 28 extends to the upper surface of the rotating shaft 27, so that the medicine residue and water are hidden by the chute 28.

[0024] The upper end of the rotating shaft 27 is inserted into the rotating groove 25, and the cylinder 24 is attached to the upper surface of the rotating disc 29, so that the cylinder 24 is stably pressed on the upper surface of the rotating disc 29.

[0025] Specifically, when the utility model is used, first, the bottom plate 21 is clamped in the rotating shaft 27, the bottom plate 21 is clamped into the bottom of the cylinder 1, then the medicinal materials are placed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 21, pure water is poured into the cylinder 1 at the same time, the rotating disc 29 is clamped on the surface of the rotating shaft 27, the clamping block 210 is clamped into the inside of the chute 28, the rotating strip 211 on the rotating disc 29 is in contact with the medicinal materials, then the cover cylinder 23 is clamped on the upper end of the cylinder 1, then the motor 26 and the heater 33 are started, the pure water in the cylinder 1 is heated by the heater 33, the rotating shaft 27 is driven to rotate by the motor 26, the chute 28 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 27, the clamping block 210 is driven to rotate by the chute 28, the rotating disc 29 is driven to rotate by the clamping block 210, the rotating strip 211 is driven to extrude the medicinal materials by the rotating disc 29, when the medicinal materials are crushed, the rotating disc 29 is driven to move downward by the weight of the cylinder 24, the rotating strip 211 is stably extruded by the rotating disc 29, the components of the medicinal materials are stably released, then the medicinal components are brought into the distillation pipe 34 with the evaporation of the pure water, then the components are condensed and extracted by the condenser 35, after the extraction is completed, the cover cylinder 23 can be taken off from the cylinder 1, then the rotating disc 29 is taken off from the rotating shaft 27, then the two handles 212 are pulled to drive the bottom plate 21 to be taken out from the bottom of the cylinder 1, the medicine residue is completely taken out of the cylinder 1 by the bottom plate 21, so that the medicine residue in the distillation equipment does not affect the subsequent extraction work.

[0026] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A traditional Chinese medicine distillation extraction device, comprising a cylinder (1), the upper end of the cylinder (1) is provided with a extrusion assembly (2), the outside of the extrusion assembly (2) is provided with a distillation assembly (3); characterized in that The extrusion assembly (2) comprises a bottom plate (21), the bottom plate (21) is clamped in the inside of the cylinder (1), a plurality of fixed bars (22) are fixedly connected on the upper surface of the bottom plate (21), the upper end of the cylinder (1) is clamped with a cover cylinder (23), a cylinder (24) is fixedly connected at the center of the inner wall of the cover cylinder (23), a rotating groove (25) is opened at the lower end of the cylinder (24), a motor (26) is fixedly connected at the center of the outer wall of the bottom of the cylinder (1), the output end of the motor (26) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (27), two sliding grooves (28) are symmetrically opened on the surface of the rotating shaft (27), a rotating disc (29) is movably sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft (27), two clamping blocks (210) are fixedly connected on the inner wall of the rotating disc (29), the two clamping blocks (210) are clamped in the two sliding grooves (28), a plurality of rotating bars (211) are fixedly connected in a ring shape on the lower surface of the rotating disc (29), two handles (212) are fixedly connected on the upper surface of the bottom plate (21).

2. The traditional Chinese medicine distillation extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distillation assembly (3) comprises a supporting ring (31) and a distillation pipe (34), the supporting ring (31) is fixedly connected on the bottom outer wall of the cylinder (1), a heat insulation ring (32) is fixedly connected on the bottom outer wall of the cylinder (1), a heater (33) is fixedly connected on the bottom outer wall of the cylinder (1), the distillation pipe (34) is fixedly connected on the upper end outer wall of the cover cylinder (23), a condenser (35) is fixedly sleeved on the upper end outer wall of the distillation pipe (34), a baffle (36) is fixedly connected on the upper end inner wall of the distillation pipe (34).

3. The traditional Chinese medicine distillation extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole matched with the rotating shaft (27) is opened at the center of the bottom plate (21), the outer circular sidewall of the bottom plate (21) is matched with the inner wall of the cylinder (1).

4. The traditional Chinese medicine distillation extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end inner wall of the sliding groove (28) corresponds to the upper surface of the bottom plate (21), the upper end of the sliding groove (28) extends to the upper surface of the rotating shaft (27).

5. The traditional Chinese medicine distillation extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the rotating shaft (27) is inserted into the rotating groove (25), the cylinder (24) is attached to the upper surface of the rotating disc (29).

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