Efficient municipal waste treatment device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment devices, in particular to an efficient municipal garbage treatment device which comprises a first smashing box, a feeding hopper communicated with an inner cavity of the first smashing box is arranged at the top of the first smashing box, two oppositely-arranged first smashing rollers are rotationally arranged in the inner cavity of the first smashing box, and a conveying box is arranged below the first smashing rollers. A conveying pipe inserted into the first crushing box is arranged at the top of the conveying box, a conveying motor is arranged on one side of the conveying box, a rotating shaft extending into an inner cavity of the conveying box is arranged at the output end of the conveying motor, spiral conveying blades are coaxially arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and a second crushing box communicated with the conveying box is arranged on the other side of the conveying box; according to the garbage crushing device, the garbage crushing effect and uniformity are improved, meanwhile, the crushed garbage can be compressed, and the size of the garbage is effectively reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to garbage treatment device technical field, specifically to a kind of efficient urban garbage treatment device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Garbage is solid waste generated in human daily life and production, due to large discharge, complex composition, and with pollution, resource and social, need harmless, resource, reduction and socialization, if not properly handled, it will pollute the environment, affect environmental health, waste resources, destroy production and life safety, destroy social harmony. Garbage disposal is to quickly remove garbage and carry out harmless treatment, and finally be reasonably used.

[0003] The existing garbage treatment device has limited crushing effect, so that the garbage cannot be completely crushed, leading to uneven garbage crushing, affecting the subsequent treatment of the garbage. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at the defects of prior art, provides a kind of efficient urban garbage treatment device, to solve the problem that the existing garbage treatment device has limited crushing effect, so that the garbage cannot be completely crushed, leading to uneven garbage crushing, affecting the subsequent treatment of the garbage.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] A kind of efficient urban garbage treatment device, including first pulverizing box, the first pulverizing box top is equipped with with its inner cavity the feeding hopper of intercommunication, first pulverizing box inner cavity rotation is equipped with two first pulverizing roller of opposite settings, first pulverizing roller below is equipped with conveying box, the conveying box top is equipped with the conveying pipe of insertion to the inner of first pulverizing box, conveying box one side is equipped with conveying motor, the output end of conveying motor is equipped with the rotating shaft of extension into the inner cavity of conveying box, the rotating shaft outside is coaxially equipped with spiral conveying blade, conveying box other side is equipped with with its intercommunication second pulverizing box, the second pulverizing box inner rotation is equipped with two second pulverizing roller of opposite settings, second pulverizing box below is equipped with storage tank, the storage tank below is equipped with water storage tank.

[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the first pulverizing box inner cavity below first pulverizing roller is equipped with guide plate, one end of the guide plate is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of first pulverizing box, the other end of guide plate gradually inclines downward to the conveying pipe.

[0008] Through the above technical scheme, the garbage crushed by first pulverizing roller can be accurately conveyed into the conveying pipe by the setting of guide plate, avoiding garbage accumulation in the dead angle of first pulverizing box.

[0009] As one preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the storage box top is equipped with the first material guide pipe way that communicates with the conveying box, the storage box one side of first material guide pipe way is equipped with the second material guide pipe way that communicates with the second rubbing crusher.

[0010] Through the above technical scheme, the first material guide pipe way and the second material guide pipe way are used to transport the crushed garbage to the storage box.

[0011] As one preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the conveying box bottom end surface is equipped with the multiple filter holes that communicate with the first material guide pipe way.

[0012] Through the above technical scheme, the filter hole is used to filter and select the garbage crushed by the first rubbing crusher.

[0013] As one preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the storage box both sides are equipped with the drive cylinder, the drive cylinder output end extends to the push rod that is equipped with the extrusion plate in the storage box, the storage box bottom end surface is equipped with the multiple filter water holes that communicate with the water storage tank.

[0014] Through the above technical scheme, the extrusion plate is used to extrude the garbage, effectively reduce the volume of garbage, and effectively discharge the moisture in the garbage.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

[0016] When using, first, the garbage is put into the first rubbing crusher from the feeding hopper, the first rubbing roller in the first rubbing crusher is used to crush the garbage, the garbage after the first rubbing roller treatment is slid into the conveying pipe through the guide plate, the garbage after the first rubbing roller treatment is conveyed into the conveying box through the conveying pipe, the transmission motor is started to drive the rotating shaft and the spiral conveying blade to rotate, thereby driving the garbage after the first rubbing roller treatment to move, in the process of moving, the small broken piece garbage after crushing is leaked from the filter hole and falls into the storage box, the large broken piece garbage without crushing is conveyed into the second rubbing crusher, the second rubbing roller in the second rubbing crusher is used to crush the large broken piece garbage again, the garbage after the second crushing treatment falls into the storage box from the second material guide pipe, the liquid in the garbage enters the water storage tank from the filter water hole in the storage box, finally, the two drive cylinders are started to drive the extrusion plate to displace in the storage box, thereby compressing and extruding the garbage in the storage box into blocks, effectively reducing the volume of garbage. The utility model improves the crushing effect and uniformity of garbage, can compress the crushed garbage, effectively reduces the volume of garbage, can effectively discharge the moisture in the garbage in the process of garbage compression, avoids the environmental pollution caused by waste water dripping in the transportation process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 The structure of the utility model is shown in the schematic diagram;

[0018] In the figure: 1, first pulverizing box; 2, feed hopper; 3, first pulverizing roller; 4, guide plate; 5, conveying pipe; 6, conveying box; 7, conveying motor; 8, rotating shaft; 9, spiral conveying blade; 10, second pulverizing box; 11, second pulverizing roller; 12, storage box; 13, second guide pipe; 14, first guide pipe; 15, filter hole; 16, driving cylinder; 17, extrusion plate; 18, water filtering hole; 19, water storage tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The preferred embodiments of the utility model are described in detail below with reference to the drawings, so that the advantages and features of the utility model can be more easily understood by the person skilled in the art, and the protection scope of the utility model can be more clearly and explicitly defined.

[0020] In the description of the utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more than two; the directions or position relations indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like are based on the directions or position relations shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and are not indicative or suggestive of the devices or elements indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicative or suggestive of relative importance.

[0021] EMBODIMENT

[0022] The utility model provides a kind of efficient urban garbage treatment device, refer to Figure 1As shown, including a first pulverizing box 1, the first pulverizing box 1 top is provided with a feeding hopper 2 which communicates with its inner cavity, the first pulverizing box 1 inner cavity is rotatably provided with two oppositely arranged first pulverizing rollers 3, the first pulverizing roller 3 is provided with a conveying box 6 below, the conveying box 6 top is provided with a conveying pipe 5 inserted into the first pulverizing box 1, one side of the conveying box 6 is provided with a conveying motor 7, the conveying motor 7 output end is provided with a rotating shaft 8 extending into the conveying box 6 inner cavity, the rotating shaft 8 outer side is coaxially provided with a spiral conveying blade 9, through the rotating shaft 8 and the spiral conveying blade 9, the garbage can be moved, the other side of the conveying box 6 is provided with a second pulverizing box 10 which communicates with it, through the second pulverizing box 10, the large pieces of garbage crushed by the first pulverizing box 1 can be crushed again, the crushing effect and uniformity of the garbage are improved, the second pulverizing box 10 inner is rotatably provided with two oppositely arranged second pulverizing rollers 11, the second pulverizing box 10 below is provided with a storage box 12, the storage box 12 below is provided with a water storage tank 19, through the setting of the water storage tank 19, the moisture in the garbage can be collected.

[0023] Wherein, the first pulverizing box 1 inner cavity below the first pulverizing roller 3 is provided with a guide plate 4, one end of the guide plate 4 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the first pulverizing box 1, the other end of the guide plate 4 gradually inclines downward to the conveying pipe 5, through the setting of the guide plate 4, the garbage crushed by the first pulverizing roller 3 can be accurately conveyed into the conveying pipe 5, avoiding the garbage accumulation in the dead angle of the first pulverizing box 1.

[0024] Wherein, the storage box 12 top is provided with a first guide pipe 14 which communicates with the conveying box 6, the storage box 12 side of the first guide pipe 14 is provided with a second guide pipe 13 which communicates with the second pulverizing box 10, through the setting of the first guide pipe 14 and the second guide pipe 13, the crushed garbage can be conveyed into the storage box 12.

[0025] Wherein, the bottom end face of the conveying box 6 is provided with a plurality of filter holes 15 which communicate with the first guide pipe 14, through the setting of the filter holes 15, the garbage crushed by the first pulverizing box 1 can be filtered and screened, so as to crush the large pieces of garbage again, improving the uniformity of the garbage crushing.

[0026] Wherein, the storage box 12 both sides are equipped with drive cylinder 16, the drive cylinder 16 output end extends to the storage box 12 and is equipped with push rod, the push rod is equipped with extrusion plate 17, by the setting of extrusion plate 17, to be able to to the garbage extrusion forming, effectively reduce the volume of garbage, can effectively discharge the moisture in garbage, the bottom end surface of storage box 12 is equipped with multiple filter water holes 18 with water storage tank 19 intercommunication, by the setting of filter water hole 18, so that the storage box 12 is connected with water storage tank 19.

[0027] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0028] When using, first, the garbage is put into the first pulverization box 1 from the feed hopper 2, the garbage is pulverized by the first pulverization roller 3 in the first pulverization box 1, the garbage after being treated by the first pulverization roller 3 slides into the conveying pipe 5 through the guide plate 4, the garbage after being treated by the first pulverization roller 3 is conveyed into the conveying box 6 through the conveying pipe 5, the conveying motor 7 is started to drive the rotating shaft 8 and the spiral conveying blade 9 to rotate, so as to drive the garbage after being treated by the first pulverization roller 3 to move, in the process of moving, the small piece of garbage that is pulverized to the right place leaks out from the filter hole 15 and falls into the storage box 12, the large piece of garbage that is not pulverized to the right place is conveyed into the second pulverization box 10, the large piece of garbage is pulverized again by the second pulverization roller 11 in the second pulverization box 10, the garbage after being treated again falls into the storage box 12 from the second guide pipe 13, the liquid in the garbage enters the water storage tank 19 from the filter water hole 18 in the storage box 12, finally, the two drive cylinders 16 are started to drive the extrusion plate 17 to displace in the storage box 12, so as to compress and extrude the garbage in the storage box 12 into a block, effectively reducing the volume of garbage. The utility model improves the pulverization effect and uniformity of garbage, can compress the pulverized garbage, effectively reduces the volume of garbage, can effectively discharge the moisture in garbage in the process of garbage compression, avoids environmental pollution caused by waste water dripping in the transportation process.

[0029] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain that, unless there is definite and limited, the term "connects" should be broad sense, for example, can be fixed connection, can be detachable connection, or integrally connected, can be mechanical connection, can be electrical connection, can be directly connected, also can be indirectly connected through intermediate medium. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0030] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation manners of the utility model, the description is more specific and detailed, but can not therefore be understood as the limitation of the utility model patent range. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled person in the art, without departing from the utility model concept, several deformations and improvements can be made, which belong to the protection range of the utility model.

Claims

1. A high efficiency urban waste disposal device, characterized by: The utility model relates to a first pulverization box (1) top is equipped with with its inner chamber intercommunication feed hopper (2), first pulverization box (1) inner chamber rotation is equipped with two opposite first pulverization roller (3), first pulverization roller (3) below is equipped with conveying box (6), conveying box (6) top is equipped with the conveying pipe (5) of inserting into first pulverization box (1) inside, conveying box (6) one side is equipped with conveying motor (7), conveying motor (7) output is equipped with the rotating shaft (8) of extending to conveying box (6) inner chamber, rotating shaft (8) outside is equipped with helical conveying blade (9) with shaft, conveying box (6) other side is equipped with with its intercommunication second pulverization box (10), second pulverization box (10) inner rotation is equipped with two opposite second pulverization roller (11), second pulverization box (10) below is equipped with storage box (12), storage box (12) below is equipped with water storage tank (19).

2. The efficient urban waste disposal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first pulverization box (1) inner chamber below first pulverization roller (3) is equipped with guide plate (4), one end of guide plate (4) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of first pulverization box (1), the other end of guide plate (4) gradually inclines downward to the conveying pipe (5) place.

3. The efficient urban waste disposal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of storage box (12) is equipped with first guide pipe (14) that conveying box (6) is connected, and the second guide pipe (13) that second pulverization box (10) is connected is equipped on one side of the storage box (12) of first guide pipe (14) side.

4. The efficient urban waste disposal device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end face of conveying box (6) is equipped with a plurality of filter holes (15) that first guide pipe (14) is connected through.

5. The efficient urban waste disposal device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The both sides of storage box (12) are equipped with drive cylinder (16), and the output end of drive cylinder (16) extends to the push rod that is equipped in storage box (12), and the push rod is equipped with extrusion plate (17), and the bottom end face of storage box (12) is equipped with a plurality of filter water holes (18) that water storage tank (19) is connected through. The both sides of storage box (12) are equipped with drive cylinder (16), and the output end of drive cylinder (16) extends to the push rod that is equipped in storage box (12), and the push rod is equipped with extrusion plate (17), and the bottom end face of storage box (12) is equipped with a plurality of filter water holes (18) that water storage tank (19) is connected through.

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