Special spraying equipment for inner wall of precast concrete component
By designing a combination of support base and spraying device for the spraying equipment, the problems of uneven spraying on the inner wall of precast concrete components and health hazards were solved, achieving a stable and uniform spraying effect and operational safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520224050.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-12
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, spraying the inner wall of precast concrete components presents problems such as uneven spraying and damage to the health of operators, especially when spraying manually in a semi-enclosed environment.
A spraying equipment including a top support and a bottom support is designed, equipped with a guide ring groove, a spraying device, a drive motor, a spray head, and a telescopic drive component. Through the combination of the guide ring groove and the spraying device, the stable movement of the spraying device and uniform spraying are achieved, and the stability and safety of the spraying process are ensured by the drive motor and the telescopic drive component.
It achieves stable and uniform spraying of the inner wall of precast concrete components, avoids uneven spraying, improves operational safety, and reduces health hazards to operators.
Smart Images

Figure CN223642098U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of spraying equipment technology, and more specifically, it relates to a special spraying equipment for the inner wall of precast concrete components. Background Technology
[0002] Spraying equipment, also known as coating equipment, is specifically defined as a special tool for applying protective or decorative layers to metal and non-metal surfaces.
[0003] With the development of productivity and the progress of society, spraying technology has become increasingly sophisticated. As automation levels rise, spraying production lines are being applied more widely and have penetrated into various sectors of the national economy. To improve the performance of precast concrete components, special coatings are typically sprayed onto them during production. The types of precast concrete components that need spraying are diverse, one of which is spraying the inner walls of tubular precast components with large inner diameters. In existing technologies, spraying is done manually, which not only easily leads to uneven spraying but also makes it easier for harmful substances in the coating to harm the health of operators in a semi-enclosed environment. Therefore, a structure is designed to achieve spraying of the inner walls of precast concrete components.
[0004] Therefore, a new solution is needed to address this problem. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a special spraying equipment for the inner wall of precast concrete components.
[0006] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: the special spraying equipment for the inner wall of the precast concrete component includes a top support seat and a bottom support seat that are distributed vertically and fixed to each other. A guide ring groove is provided between the top support seat and the bottom support seat. A spraying device that slides circumferentially along the inner side of the guide ring groove is provided in the guide ring groove. Several spraying heads distributed in a vertical array are connected to the spraying device on the side away from the central axis of the top support seat. The spraying direction of the spraying head is away from the central axis of the top support seat.
[0007] The present invention is further configured such that: an annular drive gear is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom support base, a drive motor is fixedly connected to the spraying device, and a drive gear that is transmittedly connected to the annular drive gear is fixedly connected to the drive end of the drive motor.
[0008] The present invention is further configured such that: a first front steering seat and a first rear steering seat are rotatably connected to the bottom of the spraying device; the drive motor is fixedly connected to the first rear steering seat; a first guide wheel is symmetrically arranged and rotatably connected to both the first front steering seat and the first rear steering seat; and two annular guide rails for the first guide wheel to slide are fixedly connected to the bottom support seat.
[0009] The present invention is further configured such that: the top of the spraying device is rotatably connected to a second front steering seat and a second rear steering seat; the bottom of the top support seat is fixedly connected to two annular guide grooves with downward openings; guide rollers that abut against the top wall of the annular guide grooves are rotatably connected to both the second front steering seat and the second rear steering seat; and limiting rollers that abut against the two side walls of the annular guide grooves are rotatably connected to both the second front steering seat and the second rear steering seat.
[0010] The present invention is further configured such that: four symmetrically arranged first telescopic drive members are fixedly connected to the top of the top support base, and a first abutting wheel is rotatably connected to the drive end of the first telescopic drive member; four symmetrically arranged second telescopic drive members are fixedly connected to the bottom of the top support base, and a second abutting wheel is rotatably connected to the drive end of the second telescopic drive member.
[0011] The present invention is further configured such that the driving directions of the first telescopic drive member and the second telescopic drive member are perpendicular to each other.
[0012] The present invention is further configured such that: a plurality of circumferentially distributed support columns are fixedly connected between the top support base and the bottom support base, and a camera is fixedly connected to the plurality of support columns, and the plurality of cameras are circumferentially distributed.
[0013] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] After moving along the guide ring groove, the spraying device will move circumferentially to achieve stable spraying of the inner wall of the precast concrete component. The spraying device includes a support and a storage box fixed on the support. The storage box is used to store paint. A pump body connected to the storage box is fixedly connected to the spraying device by bolts. Under the suction of the pump body, the paint in the storage can be stably drawn out. Several spray heads distributed in a vertical array are connected to the spraying device on the side away from the central axis of the top support. The spraying direction of the spray heads is away from the central axis of the top support. A delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the spraying device by bolts. The delivery pipe is connected to the several spray heads. The paint drawn by the pump body is stably delivered into the delivery pipe and sprayed by the spray heads. A power supply that moves with the spraying device is fixedly connected to the spraying device. The power supply provides stable power and drive to the pump body. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;
[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point D in the middle.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Top support seat; 2. Bottom support seat; 3. Guide ring groove; 4. Spraying device; 5. Spraying head; 6. Annular drive gear; 7. Drive motor; 8. Drive gear; 9. First front steering seat; 10. First rear steering seat; 11. First guide wheel; 12. Annular guide rail; 13. Second front steering seat; 14. Second rear steering seat; 15. Annular guide groove; 16. Guide roller; 17. Limiting roller; 18. First telescopic drive component; 19. First clamping wheel; 20. Second telescopic drive component; 21. Second clamping wheel; 22. Support column; 23. Camera. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0023] Special spraying equipment for the inner wall of precast concrete components, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the structure includes a top support 1 and a bottom support 2, which are distributed vertically and fixed to each other. The bottom support 2 has several symmetrically arranged support wheels fixedly connected to its bottom, facilitating the movement and handling of the entire structure and making its use more convenient and stable. The top of the top support 1 is fixedly connected to several lifting rings via threaded connections, allowing the entire structure to be lifted and moved more easily. Users can use a crane to lift and raise the entire structure, enabling it to enter the precast concrete component for stable spraying. A guide ring groove 3 surrounds the top support 1 and the bottom support 2. A spraying device 4, which slides circumferentially along the inner side of the guide ring groove 3, is installed within it. The guide ring groove 3 provides stable clearance for the spraying device 4 during its movement. The device then moves circumferentially to achieve stable spraying of the inner wall of the precast concrete component. The spraying device 4 includes a support and a storage box fixed on the support. The storage box is used to store the paint. A pump body connected to the storage box is fixedly connected to the spraying device 4 by bolts. Under the suction of the pump body, the paint in the storage can be stably drawn out. Several spray heads 5 are connected to the spraying device 4 on the side away from the central axis of the top support 1. The spraying direction of the spray heads 5 is away from the central axis of the top support 1. A delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the spraying device 4 by bolts. The delivery pipe is connected to the several spray heads 5. The paint drawn by the pump body is stably delivered into the delivery pipe and sprayed by the spray heads 5. A power supply that moves with the spraying device 4 is fixedly connected to the spraying device 4. The power supply provides stable power and drive to the pump body.
[0024] like Figures 1-5 An annular drive gear 6 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom support 2 by welding. A drive motor 7 is fixedly connected to the spraying device 4 by bolt locking. The drive end of the drive motor 7 is fixedly connected to a drive gear 8 that is transmitted through the annular drive gear 6. The drive motor 7 is a servo motor. During the drive process, the drive motor 7 will drive the drive gear 8 to rotate. During the rotation of the drive gear 8, it will drive the spraying device 4 to move stably through its mutual meshing with the annular drive gear 6, so that the spraying device 4 can move circumferentially and perform spraying.
[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the bottom of the spraying device 4 is rotatably connected to a first front steering seat 9 and a first rear steering seat 10. The drive motor 7 is fixedly connected to the first rear steering seat 10. The first front steering seat 9 and the first rear steering seat 10 are rotatably connected to symmetrically arranged first guide rail wheels 11. The bottom support seat 2 is fixedly connected to two annular guide rails 12 for the first guide rail wheels 11 to slide. The top of the spraying device 4 is rotatably connected to a second front steering seat 13 and a second rear steering seat 14. The bottom of the top support seat 1 is fixedly connected to two annular guide grooves 15 with downward openings. The second front steering seat 13 and the second rear steering seat 14 are rotatably connected to guide rollers 16 that abut against the top wall of the annular guide grooves 15. The second front steering seat 13 and the second rear steering seat 14 are rotatably connected to limiting rollers 17 that abut against the two side walls of the annular guide grooves 15.
[0026] like Figures 1-6 As shown, four symmetrically arranged first telescopic drive members 18 are fixedly connected to the top of the top support base 1 by bolts. The drive end of each first telescopic drive member 18 is rotatably connected to a first abutting wheel 19. Four symmetrically arranged second telescopic drive members 20 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the top support base 1. The drive end of each second telescopic drive member 20 is rotatably connected to a second abutting wheel 21. The driving directions of the first telescopic drive members 18 and the second telescopic drive members 20 are perpendicular to each other. Both the first telescopic drive members 18 and the second telescopic drive members 20 are electric telescopic rods, utilizing the advantages of electric telescopic rods... The stable driving effect ensures that the driving effect of the first telescopic driving member 18 and the second telescopic driving member 20 is more stable. Under the driving action of the first telescopic driving member 18 and the second telescopic driving member 20, the first clamping wheel 19 and the second clamping wheel 21 can be driven to clamp and loosen against the inner wall of the precast component. By abutting the first clamping wheel 19 and the second clamping wheel 21 against the inner bottom surface of the precast component, the overall structure is stably guided and limited during the movement process inside the precast component, making the movement process and spraying process of the overall structure more stable and the spraying effect of the overall structure better.
[0027] like Figure 1 As shown, a number of circumferentially distributed support columns 22 are fixedly connected between the top support 1 and the bottom support 2 by welding. The support columns 22 are used to achieve a stable connection and limit the position of the top support 1 and the bottom support 2. Cameras 23 are fixedly connected to the support columns 22 by bolts. The cameras 23 are circumferentially distributed. The cameras 23 are used to facilitate the operator to observe the spraying situation and adjust the position of the overall structure in a timely manner, so as to improve the overall spraying effect of the structure.
[0028] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions falling within the scope of this utility model's concept are protected. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, any improvements and modifications made without departing from the principle of this utility model should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A special spraying equipment for the inner wall of precast concrete components, characterized in that: It includes a top support (1) and a bottom support (2) that are distributed vertically and fixed to each other. A guide ring groove (3) is provided between the top support (1) and the bottom support (2). A spraying device (4) that slides circumferentially along the inner side of the guide ring groove (3) is provided in the guide ring groove (3). Several spraying heads (5) that are arranged in a vertical array are connected to the spraying device (4) on the side away from the central axis of the top support (1). The spraying direction of the spraying head (5) is away from the central axis of the top support (1).
2. The special spraying equipment for the inner wall of precast concrete components according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular drive gear (6) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom support (2), and a drive motor (7) is fixedly connected to the spraying device (4). The drive end of the drive motor (7) is fixedly connected to a drive gear (8) that is connected to the annular drive gear (6) for transmission.
3. The special spraying equipment for the inner wall of precast concrete components according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the spraying device (4) is rotatably connected to a first front steering seat (9) and a first rear steering seat (10). The drive motor (7) is fixedly connected to the first rear steering seat (10). The first front steering seat (9) and the first rear steering seat (10) are rotatably connected to symmetrically arranged first guide wheels (11). The bottom support seat (2) is fixedly connected to two annular guide rails (12) for the first guide wheels (11) to slide.
4. The special spraying equipment for the inner wall of precast concrete components according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the spraying device (4) is rotatably connected to a second front steering seat (13) and a second rear steering seat (14). The bottom of the top support seat (1) is fixedly connected to two downward-opening annular guide grooves (15). The second front steering seat (13) and the second rear steering seat (14) are each rotatably connected to guide rollers (16) that abut against the top wall of the annular guide groove (15). The second front steering seat (13) and the second rear steering seat (14) are each rotatably connected to limiting rollers (17) that abut against the two side walls of the annular guide groove (15).
5. The special spraying equipment for the inner wall of precast concrete components according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the top support (1) is fixedly connected to four symmetrically arranged first telescopic drive members (18), and the drive end of the first telescopic drive member (18) is rotatably connected to a first abutting wheel (19). The bottom of the top support (1) is fixedly connected to four symmetrically arranged second telescopic drive members (20), and the drive end of the second telescopic drive member (20) is rotatably connected to a second abutting wheel (21).
6. The special spraying equipment for the inner wall of precast concrete components according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving directions of the first telescopic drive member (18) and the second telescopic drive member (20) are perpendicular to each other.
7. The special spraying equipment for the inner wall of precast concrete components according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of circumferentially distributed support columns (22) are fixedly connected between the top support base (1) and the bottom support base (2), and cameras (23) are fixedly connected on the plurality of support columns (22), and the plurality of cameras (23) are circumferentially distributed.