Electromechanical transmission adjusting device

By combining the design of conveyors, guide plates, collection frames, collection boxes, and agitator components, the problem of poor coal block classification in existing technologies has been solved. This enables top-down classification and agitation of materials to avoid blockages, thereby improving sorting efficiency and reducing the labor intensity of workers.

CN223642237UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-09ZHANGJIAKOU ERSHI BROTHERS CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422882505.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-26
Publication Date
2025-12-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When sorting coal blocks, existing electromechanical transmission devices often experience poor sorting results due to the blockage of through-holes caused by the accumulation of coal blocks of varying sizes.

Method used

The system employs a combination design of conveyor, guide plate, collection frame, collection box, vibrating motor, servo motor and actuation component. It achieves top-to-bottom classification of materials through vibration and actuation mechanisms, and uses servo motor to drive the lever to prevent material accumulation and blockage.

Benefits of technology

This enabled the effective classification of materials, avoided accumulation and blockage, improved sorting efficiency and work efficiency, and reduced the labor intensity of workers.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electromechanical equipment, and discloses an electromechanical transmission adjusting device which comprises a conveyor, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the front portion in the conveyor, a collecting frame is arranged on the front side of the guide plate, a vibration motor is fixedly connected to the front wall of the collecting frame, a plurality of grooves are formed in the front wall and the rear wall in the collecting frame, and the vibration motor is arranged in the grooves. Collecting boxes are slidably connected into the multiple sets of grooves, one ends of the multiple collecting boxes penetrate through the side wall of the collecting frame, first discharging holes which are evenly distributed are formed in the inner bottom wall of the collecting box on the upper side, and second discharging holes which are evenly distributed are formed in the inner bottom wall of the collecting box in the middle. And the stirring assembly is arranged in the collecting frame, and the stirring assembly is used for stirring the materials falling into the collecting box. According to the material sorting device disclosed by the utility model, under the combined action of the conveyor, the guide plate, the collecting frame, the collecting box, the blanking hole I, the blanking hole II and the groove, the materials can be conveniently sorted according to the sizes of the materials.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electromechanical equipment technology, and in particular to an electromechanical transmission adjustment device. Background Technology

[0002] Electromechanical transmission adjustment device is a device that combines the driving capability of an electric motor with a mechanical transmission system. By adjusting and controlling the operating state of the motor, it achieves precise control of mechanical equipment. It is commonly used in industrial automation, motion control of mechanical equipment, automated production lines and other fields.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese Patent Publication No. CN219822576U, which discloses an electromechanical transport transmission device, including a support plate and a sorting shell. The sorting shell is located on the right side of the support plate, and five sets of through holes are opened on the inner bottom wall of the sorting shell. The five sets of through holes are distributed in a clockwise direction from small to large on the inner bottom wall of the sorting shell. A groove is opened on the lower right side of the front side of the support plate, and a connecting shell is fixedly connected inside the groove. A connecting slot is opened on the front surface of the connecting shell, and a connecting frame is slidably connected inside the connecting slot. A storage slot is opened at the upper end of the connecting frame. The connecting rod drives the rotating plate to rotate clockwise inside the sorting shell, and coal blocks of different sizes fall into different through holes, classifying the coal that has slid into the sorting shell, improving sorting speed and work efficiency. The connecting frame collects the fallen coal slag, improving cleaning speed and reducing the labor intensity of workers.

[0004] However, when the electromechanical device in this application sorts coal blocks, materials of different sizes will accumulate in the sorting shell for sorting. If the coal blocks pass through a smaller through hole and the through hole is blocked by a larger coal block, the smaller coal blocks cannot pass through the through hole and will fall down with the larger coal blocks, resulting in poor sorting effect. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides an electromechanical transmission adjustment device, which aims to improve the problem of poor classification effect in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an electromechanical transmission adjustment device, comprising a conveyor, a guide plate fixedly connected to the front of the conveyor, a collection frame provided on the front side of the guide plate, a vibrating motor fixedly connected to the front wall of the collection frame, multiple grooves provided on both the front and rear walls of the collection frame, collection boxes slidably connected in multiple sets of grooves, one end of each collection box penetrating through the side wall of the collection frame, a uniformly distributed discharge hole I provided on the bottom wall of the upper collection box, and a uniformly distributed discharge hole II provided on the bottom wall of the middle collection box; and a actuating component, which is disposed inside the collection frame and is used to actuate the material falling into the collection box.

[0007] Optionally, the actuating assembly includes support plates, two of which are fixedly connected to the two sides of the front wall of the collection frame. A servo motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of one of the support plates. The output end of the servo motor passes through the support plate and is fixedly connected to a reciprocating lead screw. A moving plate is threaded to the outer circumference of the reciprocating lead screw. Multiple levers are fixedly connected to the rear wall of the moving plate. Multiple through slots are provided in the front wall of the collection frame, and the rear ends of the multiple levers pass through the through slots.

[0008] Optionally, multiple viewing windows are fixedly connected to the inner sidewall of the collection frame, and each viewing window corresponds to the collection frame.

[0009] Optionally, the reciprocating screw is provided with limit rods on both the upper and lower sides, and both ends of the two limit rods pass through the moving plate and are fixedly connected to the support plate.

[0010] Optionally, the rear wall of the collection frame is provided with multiple moving slots, and the rear ends of the multiple levers are rotatably connected to rollers, and the multiple rollers are rotatably connected in the moving slots.

[0011] Optionally, each of the multiple levers is rotatably connected to a connecting sleeve on its lower outer periphery.

[0012] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. In this utility model, through the combined action of the conveyor, guide plate, collection frame, collection box, discharge hole one, discharge hole two and groove, it is possible to classify materials according to their size.

[0014] 2. In this utility model, through the combined action of the servo motor, reciprocating lead screw, moving plate, lever, collection box, and through groove, the servo motor can drive the lever to move and move the material in the collection box, thereby avoiding material accumulation and blockage and enabling the material to be fully filtered and classified. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of an electromechanical transmission adjustment device proposed in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is an internal structural diagram of the collection frame in an electromechanical transmission adjustment device proposed in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lever structure in an electromechanical transmission adjustment device proposed in this utility model.

[0018] Legend:

[0019] 1. Conveyor; 2. Guide plate; 3. Collection frame; 4. Groove; 5. Collection box; 6. Support plate; 7. Servo motor; 8. Reciprocating screw; 9. Limiting rod; 10. Moving plate; 11. Through groove; 12. Toggle rod; 13. Connecting sleeve; 14. Roller; 15. Drop hole one; 16. Viewing window; 17. Drop hole two; 18. Moving groove; 19. Vibrating motor. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Reference Figures 1-3 An embodiment of this utility model provides an electromechanical transmission adjustment device, including a conveyor 1. A guide plate 2 is fixedly connected to the front of the conveyor 1. A collection frame 3 is provided on the front side of the guide plate 2. The guide plate 2 is inclined to the horizontal plane. The front end of the guide plate 2 is lower than the rear end. The top wall of the collection frame 3 is lower than the front end of the guide plate 2. A vibration motor 19 is fixedly connected to the front wall of the collection frame 3. Multiple grooves 4 are provided on both the front and rear walls of the collection frame 3. Collection boxes 5 are slidably connected in the multiple sets of grooves 4. One end of each collection box 5 is designed to be open so that the staff can pour out the stored materials from the collection box 5. Multiple viewing windows 16 are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the collection frame 3. The multiple viewing windows 16 correspond to the collection frame 3 respectively. One end of each collection box 5 penetrates the side wall of the collection frame 3. The bottom wall of the upper collection box 5 is provided with uniformly distributed discharge holes 15. The bottom wall of the middle collection box 5 is provided with uniformly distributed discharge holes 27.

[0022] When conveying materials, after the materials fall onto the conveyor 1, the conveyor 1 can transport the materials to the guide plate 2. Since the guide plate 2 is inclined to the horizontal plane and the front end of the guide plate 2 is lower, the materials can be transported into the collection frame 3 under the action of the guide plate 2. They will first fall into the upper collection box 5. At this time, by starting the vibration motor 19, the collection frame 3 can be driven to vibrate as a whole, and the materials in the collection frame 3 will shake to a certain extent. As a result, the materials in the upper collection box 5 that are smaller than the first discharge hole 15 will pass through the first discharge hole 15 and fall into the middle collection box 5. The materials entering the middle collection box 5 will be filtered by multiple second discharge holes 17, so that the materials smaller than the second discharge hole 17 will pass through the second discharge hole 17 and fall into the lower collection box 5. Therefore, the materials can be classified from top to bottom from large to small, and the materials can be classified into three categories: large, medium and small for storage. Furthermore, the presence of a viewing window 16 makes it easy for staff to see the filtering and separation effect of the materials in each collection box 5.

[0023] Reference Figures 1-3 The actuating component is installed inside the collection frame 3. It is used to actuate materials falling into the collection box 5. The actuating component includes two support plates 6, which are fixedly connected to the front wall of the collection frame 3 on both sides. A servo motor 7 is fixedly connected to the side wall of one support plate 6. The output end of the servo motor 7 passes through one support plate 6 and is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw 8. A moving plate 10 is threaded onto the outer circumference of the reciprocating screw 8. Limiting rods 9 are provided on both the upper and lower sides of the reciprocating screw 8. Both ends of the two limiting rods 9 pass through the moving plate 10 and are fixedly connected to the support plate 6. Multiple levers 12 are fixedly connected to the rear wall of the collection box 5. Each lever 12 is a U-shaped lever, and the lower part of the lever 12 contacts the inner bottom wall of the collection box 5. Multiple through slots 11 are opened on the front wall of the collection frame 3. The rear ends of the multiple levers 12 pass through the through slots 11. Connecting sleeves 13 are rotatably connected to the lower outer periphery of the multiple levers 12. Multiple protrusions are fixed on the outer wall of the multiple connecting sleeves 13. Multiple moving slots 18 are opened on the inner rear wall of the collection frame 3. Rollers 14 are rotatably connected to the rear ends of the multiple levers 12. The multiple rollers 14 are rotatably connected in the moving slots 18.

[0024] When materials enter the collection box 5 in the collection frame 3 for sorting, the operator can start the servo motor 7 to drive the reciprocating screw 8 to rotate. When the reciprocating screw 8 rotates, it can drive the moving plate 10 connected to the outer periphery to move. Since the upper and lower parts of the moving plate 10 are also connected by limit rods 9, the moving plate 10 can be prevented from rotating under the action of the limit rods 9. Thus, when the reciprocating screw 8 rotates, the moving plate 10 can be driven to move along the reciprocating screw 8. When the moving plate 10 moves, it can drive multiple levers 12 to move. At the same time, when the levers 12 move, they will also drive the connected rollers 14 to move. The lever 12 moves within the groove 18, thereby supporting the lever 12 while reducing the friction generated during its movement. When the lever 12 moves, it also drives the connecting sleeve 13 connected to the outer periphery to rotate, thereby agitating the material in the upper and middle collection boxes 5 to prevent the material from clogging the first discharge hole 15 or the second discharge hole 17, so that the material can be fully filtered in the upper and middle collection boxes 5. The lever 12 at the bottom can agitate the raw material in the lower collection box 5, thereby making the raw material in the lower collection box 5 evenly spread in the lower collection box 5.

[0025] Working principle: In actual use, when the material is conveyed to the guide plate 2 by the conveyor 1, the material falls into the upper collection box 5 in the collection frame 3 through the guide plate 2. When the material falls into the upper collection box 5, the material smaller than the first discharge hole 15 will pass through the first discharge hole 15 and fall into the middle collection box 5, so that the upper collection box 5 will store the larger material. When the material enters the middle collection box 5, the material smaller than the second discharge hole 17 will pass through the second discharge hole 17 and fall into the lower collection box 5, so that the middle collection box 5 will store the medium-sized material, while the smaller material will be stored in the lower collection box 5. At the same time, by starting the servo motor 7, the reciprocating screw 8 can be driven to rotate, which can drive the moving plate 10 to drive the lever 12 to move the material in the collection box 5, so as to avoid material accumulation and blockage and enable the material to be fully filtered and classified.

[0026] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An electromechanical transmission regulating device, comprising a conveyor (1), characterized in that: The conveyor (1) is fixedly connected to the front of the guide plate (2), and a collection frame (3) is provided on the front side of the guide plate (2). A vibration motor (19) is fixedly connected to the front wall of the collection frame (3). Multiple grooves (4) are provided on both the front and rear walls of the collection frame (3). Collection boxes (5) are slidably connected in multiple sets of grooves (4). One end of each collection box (5) penetrates the side wall of the collection frame (3). The bottom wall of the upper collection box (5) is provided with uniformly distributed discharge holes one (15), and the bottom wall of the middle collection box (5) is provided with uniformly distributed discharge holes two (17). A toggle assembly is disposed within the collection box (3) and is used to toggle the material falling into the collection box (5).

2. The electromechanical transmission adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The actuation assembly includes a support plate (6), two support plates (6) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the front wall of the collection frame (3), a servo motor (7) is fixedly connected to the side wall of one support plate (6), the output end of the servo motor (7) passes through the support plate (6) on one side and is fixedly connected to a reciprocating screw (8), a moving plate (10) is threaded to the outer circumference of the reciprocating screw (8), a plurality of levers (12) are fixedly connected to the rear wall of the moving plate (10), a plurality of through slots (11) are opened on the front wall of the collection frame (3), and the rear ends of the plurality of levers (12) all pass through the through slots (11).

3. The electromechanical transmission adjustment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the collection frame (3) is fixedly connected with multiple viewing windows (16), and the multiple viewing windows (16) correspond to the collection frame (3) respectively.

4. The electromechanical transmission adjustment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The reciprocating screw (8) is provided with limit rods (9) on both the upper and lower sides. Both ends of the two limit rods (9) pass through the moving plate (10) and are fixedly connected to the support plate (6).

5. The electromechanical transmission adjustment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner rear wall of the collection box (3) is provided with multiple moving slots (18), and the rear ends of the multiple levers (12) are rotatably connected to rollers (14), and the multiple rollers (14) are rotatably connected in the moving slots (18).

6. The electromechanical transmission adjustment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the multiple levers (12) has a connecting sleeve (13) rotatably connected to its lower outer periphery.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Electromechanical transportation transmission device

    CN219822576U