Pickup machine

By combining components such as a large grooved wheel, a second belt, a rear grooved wheel, a central shaft, air blowing blades, and a gearbox, the problems of dust accumulation and adhesion at the feed inlet of the jujube picking machine are solved, enabling smooth feeding and dust removal, and improving the operating efficiency and cleaning convenience of the equipment.

CN223642286UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-09AKESU HARVEST AGRI MASCH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422990414.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-05
Publication Date
2025-12-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing jujube picking machines tend to accumulate material during feeding, making feeding difficult. At the same time, the dust is difficult to clean, affecting the cleaning efficiency.

Method used

The design incorporates a large grooved wheel, a second belt, a rear grooved wheel, a central shaft, air blowing blades, and a gearbox to vibrate the jujubes and remove dust, preventing accumulation and dust adhesion.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solved the problem of jujube accumulation at the feed inlet, ensuring smooth feeding, and simplified the cleaning process by removing dust through the air blowing blades.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223642286U_ABST
    Figure CN223642286U_ABST
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Abstract

The picking machine comprises a chassis, two vertical plates are fixedly connected to the position, close to the left side, of the top of the chassis, the two vertical plates are symmetrically arranged front and back, a top plate is jointly and fixedly connected to the tops of the two vertical plates, and a treatment box is fixedly connected to the position, close to the left side, of the top of the chassis; an annular box is fixedly connected to the position, close to the left side, of the rear side of the treatment box, and an inner cavity of the annular box communicates with an inner cavity of the treatment box. When Chinese dates are stacked at the feeding port of the processing box, the Chinese dates rotate through the center shaft, the Chinese dates can vibrate, and the situation that the Chinese dates are stacked at the feeding port, and feeding is difficult is avoided.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of jujube processing, in particular to a picking machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] When jujubes are processed, the jujubes are spread on a clean cement floor or reed mat and exposed to the sun. During the drying process, the jujubes need to be spread thinly and turned frequently. Therefore, insects and impurities are easily mixed into the jujubes during the drying process, and the jujubes cannot meet the packaging standards.

[0003] When existing jujubes need to be cleaned, the jujubes are placed in the interior of the picking machine, and the rotating mechanism is used for cleaning. However, the existing jujube picking machine is prone to accumulation at the inlet when loading, which causes difficulty in feeding. In addition, when the existing picking machine is used to screen and clean jujubes, the jujubes are covered with dust, and the dust on the outside of the jujubes is easily accumulated on the inner wall of the picking machine when the jujubes move, which causes difficulty in cleaning. SUMMARY

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme:

[0005] A picking machine comprises a chassis, two vertical plates are fixedly connected to the top of the chassis near the left side, and the two vertical plates are symmetrically arranged front to back, a top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the two vertical plates, a processing box is fixedly connected to the top of the chassis near the left side, an annular box is fixedly connected to the rear side of the processing box near the left side, the inner cavity of the annular box and the inner cavity of the processing box are arranged in communication with each other, an opening is formed in the top of the processing box near the right side, a feeding port is formed in the top of the processing box near the left side, an air outlet is formed in the right side of the processing box, a discharging port is formed in the bottom of the processing box, a front-positioned groove wheel is arranged on the left side of the front side of the processing box, a central shaft is penetratingly arranged at the center of the front-positioned groove wheel and fixedly connected thereto, the central shaft penetrates the inner cavities of the processing box and the annular box at the rear end, a rear-positioned groove wheel is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the central shaft near the front end, a plurality of air blowing blades are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the central shaft near the rear end, the plurality of air blowing blades are arranged in the inner cavity of the annular box, a gear box is installed on the top of the chassis near the left side, the gear box is arranged on the front side of the processing box, a large-sized groove wheel is hingedly connected to the rear side of the gear box, a second belt is sleeved on the outer sides of the large-sized groove wheel and the rear-positioned groove wheel, and a guide plate is fixedly connected to the left side in the inner cavity of the processing box.

[0006] Preferably, two linkage gears are hingedly connected to the right side of the gear box, a double-shaft motor is arranged on the right side of the gear box, a power output shaft of the double-shaft motor is fixedly connected to the linkage gear arranged below, a driving groove wheel is hingedly connected to the front side of the gear box, a driven groove wheel is arranged on the left side near the top of the driving groove wheel, and a first belt is sleeved on the outer sides of the driving groove wheel and the driven groove wheel.

[0007] Preferably, a transmission rod is arranged through the center of the driven grooved wheel and fixedly connected thereto, a third sprocket is hingedly connected to the front side of the processing box near the bottom, a third belt is arranged between the power output shaft of the double-shaft motor and the third sprocket, and the double-shaft motor and the third sprocket are drivingly connected through the third belt.

[0008] Preferably, a first sprocket is arranged on the front side of the processing box near the top, a small sprocket is arranged to the right of the first sprocket, a chain is collectively sleeved on the outer sides of the third sprocket, the first sprocket and the small sprocket, a fourth sprocket is arranged to the rear side of the small sprocket, first rotating shafts are arranged through the centers of the first sprocket and the small sprocket, the rear end of the first rotating shaft on the right side penetrates the inner cavity of the fourth sprocket and is fixedly connected thereto, and the rear ends of the two first rotating shafts penetrate the inner cavity of the processing box.

[0009] Preferably, a second sprocket is arranged on the front side of the processing box near the right side, the second sprocket and the fourth sprocket are arranged in meshing relationship, a second rotating shaft is arranged through the center of the second sprocket, the rear end of the second rotating shaft penetrates the inner cavity of the processing box, and cross gear columns are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft.

[0010] Preferably, a faucet is fixedly connected to the right side of the chassis, tires are hingedly connected to the faucet and the bottom of the chassis, and a turnover plate is hingedly connected to the top of the processing box near the left side.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] Through the cooperation between the large grooved wheel, the second belt, the rear grooved wheel, the central shaft, the air blowing blade and the gear box, when the jujubes are accumulated in the feeding port of the processing box, the central shaft can be rotated to vibrate the jujubes, thereby avoiding the accumulation of jujubes in the feeding port and causing feeding difficulty.

[0013] Through the cooperation between the large grooved wheel, the second belt, the rear grooved wheel, the central shaft, the air blowing blade and the gear box, when the dust on the outside of the jujubes is scattered, the dust can be blown out through the discharge port by rotating the air blowing blade, thereby preventing the dust from adhering to the inner side wall of the processing box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 The figure is a structural schematic diagram of the present application;

[0015] Figure 2 The figure is a structural schematic diagram of the chassis of the component of the present application;

[0016] Figure 3 The figure is a structural schematic diagram of the processing box of the component of the present application;

[0017] Figure 4Structure of the part processing box according to the present application, back view;

[0018] Figure 5 Structure of the part large gear wheel according to the present application, schematic view;

[0019] Figure 6 Structure of the part driven gear wheel according to the present application, right view;

[0020] Figure 7 Structure of the part cross gear column according to the present application, schematic view.

[0021] Figure label: 1, chassis; 2, faucet; 3, tire; 4, vertical plate; 5, processing box; 6, annular box; 7, turnover plate; 8, top plate; 9, guide plate; 10, air blowing blade; 11, center shaft; 12, rear slot wheel; 13, front slot wheel; 14, transmission rod; 15, driven gear wheel; 16, first belt; 17, driving gear wheel; 18, second belt; 19, linkage gear; 20, large gear wheel; 21, double-shaft motor; 22, gear box; 23, cross gear column; 24, first sprocket; 25, small sprocket; 26, second sprocket; 27, chain; 28, third sprocket; 29, third belt; 30, fourth sprocket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-7 The present application provides a technical solution: a pickup machine, comprising a chassis 1, two vertical plates 4 are fixedly connected to the top of the chassis 1 near the left side, and the two vertical plates 4 are symmetrically arranged front and back, the top of the two vertical plates 4 is commonly fixedly connected with a top plate 8, a processing box 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the chassis 1 near the left side, an annular box 6 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the processing box 5 near the left side, the inner cavity of the annular box 6 and the inner cavity of the processing box 5 are arranged in interpenetration, an opening is formed in the top of the processing box 5 near the right side, an inlet is formed in the top of the processing box 5 near the left side, an air outlet is formed in the right side of the processing box 5, an outlet is formed in the bottom of the processing box 5, a front slot wheel 13 is arranged on the left side of the front side of the processing box 5, a center shaft 11 is arranged in the center of the front slot wheel 13 and fixedly connected therewith, the rear end of the center shaft 11 penetrates the inner cavities of the processing box 5 and the annular box 6, a rear slot wheel 12 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the center shaft 11 near the front end, a plurality of air blowing blades 10 are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the center shaft 11 near the rear end, the plurality of air blowing blades 10 are arranged in the inner cavity of the annular box 6, a gear box 22 is installed on the left side of the top of the chassis 1, the gear box 22 is arranged on the front side of the processing box 5, a large gear wheel 20 is hingedly connected to the rear side of the gear box 22, the large gear wheel 20 and the outer side of the rear slot wheel 12 are commonly sleeved with a second belt 18, a guide plate 9 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the processing box 5, a faucet 2 is fixedly connected to the right side of the chassis 1, the faucet 2 and the bottom of the chassis 1 are hingedly connected with a tire 3, and a turnover plate 7 is hingedly connected to the left side of the top of the processing box 5.

[0023] Gear box 22 right hinged with two linkage gear 19, gear box 22 right side has double shaft motor 21, double shaft motor 21 power output shaft and located below the linkage gear 19 fixed connection, gear box 22 front hinged with driving groove wheel 17, driving groove wheel 17 left side near the top has driven groove wheel 15, driving groove wheel 17 and driven groove wheel 15 outside common sleeve with first belt 16, driven groove wheel 15 center is provided with transmission rod 14, and is fixedly connected therewith, processing box 5 front near the bottom hinged with third sprocket 28, double shaft motor 21 power output shaft and third sprocket 28 between the third belt 29 is provided, double shaft motor 21 power output shaft and third sprocket 28 through the third belt 29 transmission connection.

[0024] Processing box 5 front near the top has first sprocket 24, first sprocket 24 right side has small sprocket 25, third sprocket 28, first sprocket 24 and small sprocket 25 outside common sleeve with chain 27, small sprocket 25 rear side has fourth sprocket 30, first sprocket 24 and small sprocket 25 center is provided with first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft rear end penetrates the inner cavity of fourth sprocket 30, and is fixedly connected therewith, two first rotating shaft rear end penetrates the inner cavity of processing box 5, processing box 5 front near the right side has second sprocket 26, second sprocket 26 and fourth sprocket 30 are meshing arrangement, second sprocket 26 center is provided with second rotating shaft, second rotating shaft rear end penetrates the inner cavity of processing box 5, first rotating shaft and second rotating shaft outside are fixedly sleeved with cross gear column 23.

[0025] Working principle: when the staff through the inlet into the processing box 5 in the cavity jujube, double shaft motor 21 start through gear box 22 can drive large groove wheel 20 rotation, large groove wheel 20 rotation through the second belt 18 can drive the back groove wheel 12 rotation, back groove wheel 12 rotation can drive the center shaft 11 rotation, when the center shaft 11 rotation can drive a number of jujube vibration, avoid jujube accumulation in the inlet, into the processing box 5 inside, when jujube, double shaft motor 21 through the third belt 29 can drive third sprocket 28 rotation, third sprocket 28 through the chain 27 can drive first sprocket 24 and small sprocket 25 rotation, when small sprocket 25 rotation through the adjacent first rotating shaft can drive fourth sprocket 30 rotation, when fourth sprocket 30 rotation can drive second sprocket 26 rotation, when the second rotating shaft and first rotating shaft rotation can drive a number of cross gear column 23 rotation, so as to remove the jujube, when the center shaft 11 rotation can drive a number of blowing blade 10 rotation, can realize the blowing of jujube outside dust.

Claims

1. A pick-up machine comprising a chassis (1), characterized in that: The bottom tray (1) top near left side is fixedly connected with two vertical boards (4), and the two vertical boards (4) are symmetrically arranged, and the top of the two vertical boards (4) is fixedly connected with a top plate (8), and the bottom tray (1) top near left side is fixedly connected with a processing box (5), and the processing box (5) rear side near left side is fixedly connected with a ring box (6), and the inner cavity of the ring box (6) and the inner cavity of the processing box (5) are arranged in a penetrating manner, and the processing box (5) top near right side is provided with an opening, and the processing box (5) top near left side is provided with a feeding port, and the processing box (5) right side is provided with a gas outlet, and the processing box (5) bottom is provided with a discharge port, and the processing box (5) front side near left side has a front slot wheel (13), and the center of the front slot wheel (13) is provided with a central shaft (11) penetrating and fixedly connected with it, and the central shaft (11) rear end penetrates the inner cavities of the processing box (5) and the ring box (6), and the central shaft (11) outer side near the front end is fixedly sleeved with a rear slot wheel (12), and the central shaft (11) outer side near the rear end is fixedly sleeved with a plurality of air blowing blades (10), and a plurality of the air blowing blades (10) are located in the inner cavity of the ring box (6), and the bottom tray (1) top near left side is provided with a gear box (22), and the gear box (22) is located on the front side of the processing box (5), and the gear box (22) rear side is hingedly connected with a large slot wheel (20), and the large slot wheel (20) and the outer side of the rear slot wheel (12) are jointly sleeved with a second belt (18), and the processing box (5) inner cavity left side is fixedly connected with a guide plate (9).

2. A pickup machine according to claim 1 wherein: The gear box (22) right side is hingedly connected with two linkage gears (19), and the gear box (22) right side has a double-shaft motor (21), and the power output shaft of the double-shaft motor (21) is fixedly connected with the linkage gear (19) located below, and the gear box (22) front side is hingedly connected with a driving slot wheel (17), and the driving slot wheel (17) left side near the top is provided with a driven slot wheel (15), and the outer side of the driving slot wheel (17) and the driven slot wheel (15) is jointly sleeved with a first belt (16).

3. A pickup machine according to claim 2, wherein: The driven slot wheel (15) center is provided with a transmission rod (14) penetrating and fixedly connected with it, and the processing box (5) front side near the bottom is hingedly connected with a third sprocket (28), and the power output shaft of the double-shaft motor (21) and the third sprocket (28) are provided with a third belt (29), and the power output shaft of the double-shaft motor (21) and the third sprocket (28) are drivingly connected through the third belt (29).

4. A pickup machine according to claim 3 wherein: The first sprocket (24) is arranged on the front side of the processing box (5) near the top, the small sprocket (25) is arranged on the right side of the first sprocket (24), the third sprocket (28), the first sprocket (24) and the small sprocket (25) are jointly sleeved with the chain (27) outside, the fourth sprocket (30) is arranged on the rear side of the small sprocket (25), the first sprocket (24) and the small sprocket (25) are both penetrated by the first rotating shaft at the center, the rear end of the first rotating shaft on the right side penetrates the inner cavity of the fourth sprocket (30) and is fixedly connected with the fourth sprocket (30), and the rear end of the first rotating shaft penetrates the inner cavity of the processing box (5).

5. A pickup machine according to claim 4 wherein: The second sprocket (26) is arranged on the front side of the processing box (5) near the right side, the second sprocket (26) and the fourth sprocket (30) are arranged in interlocking mode, the second rotating shaft is arranged at the center of the second sprocket (26) and penetrates the inner cavity of the processing box (5), and the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are both fixedly sleeved with the cross gear column (23) outside.

6. A pickup machine according to claim 1 wherein: The faucet (2) is fixedly connected to the right side of the chassis (1), the faucet (2) and the chassis (1) are both hingedly connected with the tire (3) at the bottom, and the turnover plate (7) is hingedly connected to the top of the processing box (5) near the left side.