Fixed-length fusing mechanism

By designing a fixed-length melting mechanism, the flexible shaft can be melted and tightly clamped at a predetermined length, solving the problem of melting operation deviation and improving machining accuracy and product quality.

CN223643044UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-09NINGBO HUIDI AUTOMATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423243192.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-26
Publication Date
2025-12-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the machining of flexible shafts, existing technologies make it difficult to precisely adjust the feeding stroke, leading to deviations in the execution position of the melting operation, which affects product dimensions and quality.

Method used

A fixed-length fusing mechanism was designed. By adjusting the distance between the clamping mechanism and the fusing component, and by using a limit plate and a micro switch, the flexible shaft is ensured to fuse to a predetermined length. The clamping mechanism also tightly holds the shaft to prevent it from coming loose.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy and applicability of the fuse operation, ensures product quality, and enhances processing efficiency and product quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fixed-length fusing mechanism which comprises a fusing assembly which comprises a machine frame, a lifting driving device, a fusing table and a fusing head, and the fusing table and the fusing head are oppositely arranged. A translation driving device is arranged on the base, and a mounting frame is arranged at the translation end of the translation driving device; the clamping mechanism comprises a material moving clamping jaw, a mounting part, a limiting plate, an elastic piece and a microswitch, the material moving clamping jaw is arranged on the mounting frame, a pressing block is arranged at the clamping end of the material moving clamping jaw, the limiting plate is arranged on the mounting part in a telescopic mode, the elastic piece is arranged between the mounting part and the limiting plate, and a triggering part of the microswitch is arranged opposite to the limiting plate. According to the fixed-length fusing mechanism, the distance between the clamping mechanism and the fusing assembly can be adjusted according to the preset length of the flexible shaft, the precision and applicability of fusing operation are effectively improved, and finally the product quality is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of flexible shaft processing technology, and in particular to a fixed-length melting mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Flexible shafts are shafts with low rigidity and high elasticity, capable of free bending and transmission. They are used to connect two shafts that are not on the same axis, not in the same direction, or have relative motion to transmit rotational motion and torque, flexibly transmitting rotational motion and torque to any position. During processing, flexible shafts often require fusing. Typically, the flexible shaft is fed to a predetermined length and then broken into the required length using high temperature. However, different specifications of flexible shafts have different lengths, requiring manual adjustment of the feeding stroke. Furthermore, the feeding process is subject to certain errors, making it difficult to ensure the flexible shaft reaches the predetermined length. This leads to deviations in the fusing operation's execution position, resulting in poor applicability and directly affecting the final product's dimensions and quality. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a fixed-length fusing mechanism to address the shortcomings of the aforementioned technologies. This mechanism can adjust the distance between the clamping mechanism and the fusing component according to the predetermined length of the flexible shaft, effectively improving the accuracy and applicability of the fusing operation and ultimately enhancing product quality.

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of this utility model is: a fixed-length fusing mechanism, comprising:

[0005] A fuse assembly, comprising a frame, a lifting drive device, and a fuse table and a fuse head arranged opposite to each other. The fuse table is fixedly connected to the frame, the lifting drive device is disposed on the frame, and the lifting end of the lifting drive device is connected to the fuse head.

[0006] A base, on which a translation drive device is provided, and a mounting bracket is provided at the translation end of the translation drive device, and the translation drive device adjusts the position of the mounting bracket in the lateral direction;

[0007] The clamping mechanism includes a material transfer gripper, a mounting part, a limiting plate, an elastic element, and a micro switch. The material transfer gripper is mounted on the mounting frame, and a pressure block is provided at the clamping end of the material transfer gripper. The gap between two pressure blocks forms a clamping space for clamping the flexible shaft. The mounting part is located below the material transfer gripper and corresponds to the clamping space. The limiting plate is telescopically mounted on the mounting part. The elastic element is located between the mounting part and the limiting plate. The triggering part of the micro switch is located opposite to the limiting plate. When the micro switch is triggered, the lifting drive device drives the fuse head to descend so that it fuses the flexible shaft with the fuse table.

[0008] Preferably, it further includes a material transfer component, which is disposed on the mounting frame. The material transfer end of the material transfer component is provided with a mounting plate for mounting the material transfer grippers. The material transfer component moves the position of the mounting plate vertically and longitudinally.

[0009] Preferably, the material transfer assembly includes a first translation mechanism and a second translation mechanism. The first translation mechanism is disposed on the top of the mounting frame, and the translation end of the first translation mechanism is connected to the second translation mechanism. The first translation mechanism adjusts the position of the second translation mechanism in the longitudinal direction. The translation end of the second translation mechanism is connected to the mounting plate, and the second translation mechanism adjusts the position of the mounting plate in the vertical direction.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting plate has at least one sliding plate, and the end face of the mounting part has a sliding groove for the sliding plate to slide and connect.

[0011] Preferably, there are two sliding plates, which are bent and formed on both sides of the limiting plate, so that the limiting plate has a U-shaped plate structure.

[0012] Preferably, the mounting portion has grooves on both sides, and both sides of the mounting portion can be detachably connected to sealing blocks covering the grooves.

[0013] Preferably, both sides of the mounting part are provided with mating grooves, and the sealing block is provided with a mating part that mates with the mating groove. The mating part and the mating groove are fixedly connected by bolts.

[0014] Preferably, the slide plate has a through-hole, the through-hole extends along the length of the slide groove, and a travel member is detachably connected between the slide groove and the sealing block, the travel member being slidably connected within the travel groove.

[0015] Preferably, the travel member is a bolt structure, and the travel member passes through the rod portion of the travel groove and is threadedly connected to the inner groove wall of the slide groove.

[0016] Preferably, the mounting bracket is provided with a sensing part, and the base is provided with at least one sensing device, the sensing part and the sensing device being in responsive cooperation.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0018] 1. This utility model provides a fixed-length fusing mechanism, which can adjust the distance between the clamping mechanism and the fusing component according to the predetermined length of the flexible shaft. During the feeding process of the flexible shaft, the material transfer jaws open to allow the flexible shaft to be inserted between two pressure blocks. The end of the flexible shaft abuts against the limiting plate. The limiting plate is pressed and moves closer to the mounting part as the flexible shaft is inserted. When the flexible shaft is fed to the predetermined length, the limiting plate abuts against the trigger part of the micro switch to trigger the micro switch. The lifting drive device drives the fusing head to descend so that it fuses the flexible shaft with the fusing table, thereby effectively improving the accuracy and applicability of the fusing operation and ultimately improving product quality.

[0019] 2. After the flexible shaft is melted, the material transfer jaws drive the two pressure blocks to clamp the flexible shaft. This design ensures that the flexible shaft is tightly clamped in place, avoiding loosening due to insufficient clamping force, thus ensuring that the subsequent melting operation can proceed normally, thereby improving processing efficiency and product quality. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed-length fuse mechanism in the embodiment;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base, clamping mechanism and material transfer assembly in the embodiment;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism in the embodiment. Figure 1 ;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism in the embodiment. Figure 2 ;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the clamping mechanism in the embodiment. Figure 1

[0025] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the clamping mechanism in the embodiment. Figure 2 .

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Flexible shaft; 2. Base; 3. Translation drive device; 4. Mounting frame; 5. Material transfer assembly; 51. First translation mechanism; 52. Second translation mechanism; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Clamping mechanism; 71. Material transfer gripper; 72. Mounting part; 73. Limiting plate; 74. Elastic element; 75. Micro switch; 8. Pressure block; 9. Clamping space; 10. Slide plate; 11. Slide groove; 12. Movable groove; 13. Sealing block; 14. Connecting groove; 15. Connecting part; 16. Stroke groove; 17. Stroke element; 18. Sensing part; 19. Sensing device; 20. Fuse assembly; 201. Frame; 202. Lifting drive device; 203. Fuse table; 204. Fuse head; 21. Guide mechanism. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments and accompanying drawings.

[0028] refer to Figures 1 to 6 A fixed-length fusing mechanism includes a fusing assembly 20, a base 2, a material transfer assembly 5, and a clamping mechanism 7. The fusing assembly 20 includes a frame 201, a lifting drive device 202, and fusing platforms 203 and fusing heads 204 arranged opposite to each other. The fusing platform 203 is fixedly connected to the frame 201. The lifting drive device 202 is disposed on the frame 201 and is a telescopic cylinder or an electric push rod. The lifting end of the lifting drive device 202 is connected to the fusing head 204. Preferably, a guide mechanism 21 for guiding the translation of the flexible shaft 1 is provided at a position between the frame 201 and the fusing head 204. The guide mechanism 21 can be a pneumatic gripper or a sleeve, and the guide mechanism 21 has a gap for the fusing head 204 to pass through.

[0029] A translation drive device 3 is provided on the base 2. The translation drive device 3 can be an electric slide table. The translation end of the translation drive device 3 is provided with a mounting frame 4. The translation drive device 3 adjusts the position of the mounting frame 4 in the length direction of the base 2. The material transfer assembly 5 is provided on the mounting frame 4. The material transfer assembly 5 is provided with a mounting plate 6 at its material transfer end. The material transfer assembly 5 includes a first translation mechanism 51 and a second translation mechanism 52. The first translation mechanism 51 is provided on the top of the mounting frame 4. The first translation mechanism 51 and the second translation mechanism 52 can be telescopic cylinders or electric push rods. The translation end of the first translation mechanism 51 is connected to the second translation mechanism 52. The first translation mechanism 51 adjusts the position of the second translation mechanism 52 in the longitudinal direction. The translation end of the second translation mechanism 52 is connected to the mounting plate 6. The second translation mechanism 52 adjusts the position of the mounting plate 6 in the vertical direction, so that the material transfer assembly 5 moves the position of the mounting plate 6 in the vertical and longitudinal directions.

[0030] The clamping mechanism 7 includes a material transfer gripper 71, a mounting part 72, a limiting plate 73, two elastic elements 74 and a micro switch 75. The material transfer gripper 71 is a pneumatic gripper and is mounted on the mounting plate 6. The clamping end of the material transfer gripper 71 is provided with a pressure block 8, which has an L-shaped structure.

[0031] The gap between the two pressure blocks 8 forms a clamping space 9 for clamping the flexible shaft 1. The mounting part 72 is located below the material transfer gripper 71 and corresponds to the clamping space 9. The limiting plate 73 is telescopically mounted on the mounting part 72. The end face of the mounting part 72 has two symmetrically arranged movable slots 12. The elastic element 74 is a spring structure. The elastic element 74 is inserted into the movable slot 12, so that the elastic element 74 is located between the mounting part 72 and the limiting plate 73, so that the limiting plate 73 tends to move closer to the pressure block 8. The micro switch 75 is located on the top of the mounting part 72. The trigger part of the micro switch 75 is opposite to the limiting plate 73. The micro switch 75 is electrically connected to the lifting drive device 202.

[0032] The fixed-length fusing mechanism can adjust the distance between the clamping mechanism 7 and the fusing assembly 20 according to the predetermined length of the flexible shaft 1. During the feeding process of the flexible shaft 1, the material transfer jaw 71 opens to allow the flexible shaft 1 to be inserted between the two pressure blocks 8. The end of the flexible shaft 1 abuts against the limiting plate 73. The limiting plate 73 is pressed and moved closer to the mounting part 72 as the flexible shaft 1 is inserted. When the flexible shaft 1 is fed to the predetermined length, the limiting plate 73 abuts against the trigger part of the micro switch 75 to trigger the micro switch 75. At this time, the fusing position of the flexible shaft 1 corresponds to the fusing head 204. The lifting drive device 202 drives the fusing head 204 to descend so that it and the fusing table 203 fuse the flexible shaft 1, thereby effectively improving the accuracy and applicability of the fusing operation and ultimately improving product quality.

[0033] After the flexible shaft 1 melts, the transfer gripper 71 drives the two pressure blocks 8 to clamp the melted flexible shaft 1. This design ensures that the flexible shaft 1 is tightly clamped in place, avoiding loosening due to insufficient clamping force. The transfer assembly 5 adjusts the transfer gripper 71 vertically and longitudinally to send the melted flexible shaft 1 to the next station.

[0034] Preferably, the limiting plate 73 has sliding plates 10 bent on both sides, making the limiting plate 73 a U-shaped plate structure. The mounting part 72 has sliding grooves 11 on both sides for the sliding plates 10 to slide and connect. A sealing block 13 covering the sliding groove 11 is detachably connected to both sides of the mounting part 72. The mounting part 72 has mating grooves 14 on both sides. The sealing block 13 has a mating part 15 that mates with the mating groove 14. The mating part 15 and the mating groove 14 are fixedly connected by bolts to facilitate the installation and removal of the limiting plate 73. The sliding plate 10 has a through travel groove 16 extending along the length of the sliding groove 11. A travel member 17 is detachably connected between the sliding groove 11 and the sealing block 13. The travel member 17 is a bolt structure, with its rod portion passing through the travel groove 16 and threadedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 11. The travel member 17 is slidably connected to the travel groove 16. The travel member 17 and the travel groove 16 cooperate to limit and guide the sliding between the slide plate 10 and the slide groove 11.

[0035] Preferably, the mounting bracket 4 is provided with a sensing part 18, and the base 2 is provided with at least one sensing device 19 along its length direction. The sensing part 18 and the sensing device 19 are in sensing cooperation. The sensing part 18 can be a metal sensing part, and the sensing device 19 can be a metal sensor. The sensing device 19 is electrically connected to the translation drive device 3 to detect whether the installation has reached the target position, so as to preset the distance between the clamping mechanism 7 and the fuse assembly 20.

[0036] Of course, the above are just typical examples of this utility model. In addition, this utility model may have many other specific implementation methods. All technical solutions formed by equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

Claims

1. A fixed-length fuse mechanism, characterized in that, include: The fuse assembly (20) includes a frame (201), a lifting drive device (202), and a fuse table (203) and a fuse head (204) arranged opposite to each other. The fuse table (203) is fixedly connected to the frame (201), and the lifting drive device (202) is disposed on the frame (201). The lifting end of the lifting drive device (202) is connected to the fuse head (204). A base (2) is provided with a translation drive device (3), and a mounting bracket (4) is provided at the translation end of the translation drive device (3). The translation drive device (3) adjusts the position of the mounting bracket (4) in the horizontal direction. The clamping mechanism (7) includes a material transfer gripper (71), a mounting part (72), a limiting plate (73), an elastic element (74), and a micro switch (75). The material transfer gripper (71) is mounted on the mounting frame (4). The clamping end of the material transfer gripper (71) is provided with a pressure block (8). The gap between the two pressure blocks (8) forms a clamping space (9) for clamping the flexible shaft (1). The mounting part (72) is located below the material transfer gripper (71). Corresponding to the clamping space (9), the limiting plate (73) is telescopically mounted on the mounting part (72), the elastic element (74) is disposed between the mounting part (72) and the limiting plate (73), and the trigger part of the micro switch (75) is disposed opposite to the limiting plate (73). When the micro switch (75) is triggered, the lifting drive device (202) drives the fuse head (204) to descend so that it fuses the flexible shaft (1) with the fuse table (203).

2. The fixed-length fuse mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a material transfer assembly (5), which is disposed on the mounting frame (4). The material transfer end of the material transfer assembly (5) is provided with a mounting plate (6) for the material transfer gripper (71) to be installed. The material transfer assembly (5) moves the position of the mounting plate (6) vertically and longitudinally.

3. The fixed-length fuse mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that, The material transfer assembly (5) includes a first translation mechanism (51) and a second translation mechanism (52). The first translation mechanism (51) is disposed on the top of the mounting frame (4). The translation end of the first translation mechanism (51) is connected to the second translation mechanism (52). The first translation mechanism (51) adjusts the position of the second translation mechanism (52) in the longitudinal direction. The translation end of the second translation mechanism (52) is connected to the mounting plate (6). The second translation mechanism (52) adjusts the position of the mounting plate (6) in the vertical direction.

4. The fixed-length fuse mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting plate (73) has at least one sliding plate (10), and the end face of the mounting part (72) is provided with a sliding groove (11) for the sliding plate (10) to slide and connect.

5. A fixed-length fuse mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that, Two slide plates (10) are provided, and the two slide plates (10) are respectively bent and formed on both sides of the limiting plate (73), so that the limiting plate (73) has a U-shaped plate structure.

6. A fixed-length fuse mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that, The mounting part (72) has grooves (11) on both sides, and sealing blocks (13) covering the grooves (11) can be detachably connected to both sides of the mounting part (72).

7. A fixed-length fuse mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that, The mounting part (72) has a docking groove (14) on both sides. The sealing block (13) is provided with a docking part (15) that mates with the docking groove (14). The docking part (15) and the docking groove (14) are fixedly connected by bolts.

8. A fixed-length fuse mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that, The slide plate (10) has a through travel groove (16), which extends along the length of the slide groove (11). A travel member (17) is detachably connected between the slide groove (11) and the sealing block (13), and the travel member (17) is slidably connected in the travel groove (16).

9. A fixed-length fuse mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that, The travel member (17) is a bolt structure, and the travel member (17) passes through the rod part of the travel groove (16) and is threadedly connected to the inner groove wall of the slide groove (11).

10. A fixed-length fuse mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting bracket (4) is provided with a sensing part (18), and the base (2) is provided with at least one sensing device (19). The sensing part (18) and the sensing device (19) are in sensory cooperation.