Multi-station automatic drilling clamp for instrument board tubular beam
By designing a multi-station automatic drilling fixture, utilizing PLC control and dual servo drilling power heads, the problem of low drilling efficiency for instrument panel pipe beams was solved, achieving efficient clamping and precise drilling, thereby improving production efficiency and product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422903873.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-27
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the drilling efficiency of instrument panel tube beams is low and the clamping is inconvenient, resulting in long processing time and low work efficiency.
The multi-station automatic drilling fixture utilizes a PLC control system and dual servo drilling and tapping power heads, combined with contour positioning blocks and pneumatic clamping mechanisms, to achieve synchronous drilling at multiple stations, thereby improving clamping stability and accuracy.
It has increased drilling efficiency several times over, improved the level of equipment automation and product quality, increased customer satisfaction, and created more corporate benefits.
Smart Images

Figure CN223643288U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to bore fixture technical field, in particular to a kind of dashboard pipe beam multi-station automatic drilling fixture. BACKGROUND
[0002] There are multiple wire harness buckles mounting holes on the dashboard pipe beam, and the positions and angles of the holes are not the same. Previously, a fixed single-station drill bit was used, the pipe beam was clamped on the fixture, one hole was processed, and the next hole was continuously processed by moving the fixture until all holes were processed. The processing time was long, and the work efficiency was low. SUMMARY
[0003] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0005] A kind of dashboard pipe beam multi-station automatic drilling fixture, including fixture push car, the upper end of the fixture push car has push car platform, the lower end of the fixture push car is installed with walking wheel, the fixture push car is installed with electric control cabinet, PLC control system is installed in the electric control cabinet, the PLC control system is electrically connected with switch box, the switch box is fixedly installed on push car platform;
[0006] The push car platform is installed with the fixture body for clamping dashboard pipe beam, a plurality of mounting seats are fixedly installed on the push car platform, double servo drill attack power head is fixedly installed on the mounting seat, the double servo drill attack power head is electrically connected with PLC control system, and the execution end of the double servo drill attack power head is fixedly installed with drill bit.
[0007] The fixture body includes left profiling positioning block and right profiling positioning block fixedly installed on the push car platform, and the left profiling positioning block and the right profiling positioning block have profiling surfaces that fit the dashboard pipe beam.
[0008] The two ends of the push car platform are fixedly installed with positioning columns, one of the positioning columns is fixedly installed with positioning plate, and the other positioning column is fixedly installed with positioning cylinder, the cylinder rod of the positioning cylinder is fixedly installed with positioning block through mounting bracket.
[0009] Two side pneumatic pressing mechanisms and a middle pneumatic pressing mechanism are also installed on the push car platform, and the middle pneumatic pressing mechanism is located between the two side pneumatic pressing mechanisms.
[0010] The side pneumatic pressing mechanism includes a side pressing cylinder, which is fixedly installed on a side cylinder seat. The side cylinder seat is fixedly installed on a trolley platform. The cylinder rod of the side pressing cylinder passes through the side cylinder seat and is fixedly installed with a side pressing block. Abutment blocks are fixedly installed on both the side pneumatic pressing mechanism and the middle pneumatic pressing mechanism on the trolley platform.
[0011] The pneumatic clamping mechanism includes a cylinder frame fixedly installed on a trolley platform, a clamping cylinder fixedly installed on the cylinder frame, and a pressure plate fixedly installed on the cylinder rod of the clamping cylinder.
[0012] The trolley platform is fixedly equipped with an auxiliary support, the same number as the dual servo drilling and tapping power heads. An auxiliary plate is fixedly installed on the auxiliary support, and the auxiliary plate has an auxiliary hole coaxial with the drill bit facing the drill bit.
[0013] In summary, this instrument panel pipe beam multi-station automatic drilling fixture has the advantages of improving drilling efficiency, simple structure, and easy clamping and use. This fixture controls multiple motors through a PLC system to simultaneously perform multi-station drilling. Compared with previous processing methods, it improves the automation level of the equipment, increases production efficiency several times over, and simultaneously enhances product quality and customer satisfaction, creating greater benefits for the enterprise. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a multi-station automatic drilling fixture for instrument panel tube beams according to the present invention.
[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The main view. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that directional terms such as "upper," "lower," "top," and "bottom" indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are used only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. The directional terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours relative to the outline of each component itself.
[0017] like Figures 1-2As shown, a multi-station automatic drilling fixture for instrument panel pipe beams includes a fixture trolley 1, a trolley platform 2 at the upper end of the fixture trolley, and a traveling wheel 3 at the lower end of the fixture trolley. An electrical control cabinet 4 is installed on the fixture trolley, and a PLC control system is installed inside the electrical control cabinet. The PLC control system is electrically connected to a switch box 5, which is fixedly installed on the trolley platform.
[0018] The trolley platform is equipped with a clamp body for clamping the instrument panel beam. Several mounting seats are fixedly installed on the trolley platform. A dual-servo drilling and tapping power head 6 is fixedly installed on the mounting seats. The dual-servo drilling and tapping power head is electrically connected to the PLC control system. A drill bit is fixedly installed on the execution end of the dual-servo drilling and tapping power head.
[0019] In this way, when drilling the instrument panel tube beam 7, the instrument panel tube beam is clamped and fixed by the fixture body and positioned at the same time. Then, the dual servo drilling power heads move synchronously to drill the instrument panel tube beam, which improves the drilling efficiency.
[0020] Specifically, the dual-servo drilling and tapping power head is an existing structure and will not be described in detail here.
[0021] In practice, the fixture body includes a left contour positioning block 8 and a right contour positioning block 9 fixedly mounted on the trolley platform. The left contour positioning block and the right contour positioning block have contour surfaces that fit against the instrument panel tube beam.
[0022] Positioning columns are fixedly installed at both ends of the trolley platform. A positioning plate 10 is fixedly installed on one of the positioning columns, and a positioning cylinder 11 is fixedly installed on the other positioning column. The cylinder rod of the positioning cylinder is fixedly installed with a positioning block 12 through a mounting bracket.
[0023] The trolley platform is also equipped with two side pneumatic clamping mechanisms and one central pneumatic clamping mechanism, with the central pneumatic clamping mechanism located between the two side pneumatic clamping mechanisms.
[0024] In this way, the instrument panel tube beam is supported by the left and right contour positioning blocks. One end of the instrument panel tube beam abuts against the positioning plate. The positioning cylinder drives the positioning block to move, and the positioning block is used to press and position the instrument panel tube beam. Then, the instrument panel tube beam is further fixed by two side pneumatic pressing mechanisms and one middle pneumatic pressing mechanism, which improves the stability of the clamping and thus improves the drilling accuracy.
[0025] In practice, the side pneumatic clamping mechanism includes a side clamping cylinder 13, which is fixedly mounted on a side cylinder seat. The side cylinder seat is fixedly mounted on a trolley platform. The cylinder rod of the side clamping cylinder passes through the side cylinder seat and is fixedly mounted with a side clamping block 14. Abutment blocks 15 are fixedly mounted on both the side pneumatic clamping mechanism and the middle pneumatic clamping mechanism on the trolley platform.
[0026] In this way, the abutment block can support the instrument panel tube beam, and the side clamping cylinder can drive the side clamping block to clamp and fix the instrument panel tube beam.
[0027] In practice, the pneumatic clamping mechanism includes a cylinder frame fixedly installed on the trolley platform, a central clamping cylinder 16 fixedly installed on the cylinder frame, and a pressure plate 17 fixedly installed on the cylinder rod of the central clamping cylinder.
[0028] In this way, the abutment block can support the instrument panel beam, and the intermediate pressure cylinder can drive the pressure plate to press and fix the instrument panel beam.
[0029] In practice, the trolley platform is fixedly equipped with auxiliary supports of the same number as the dual-servo drilling and tapping heads. An auxiliary plate 18 is fixedly installed on each auxiliary support, and the auxiliary plate has an auxiliary hole coaxial with the drill bit, facing the drill bit. This facilitates auxiliary positioning of the drill hole.
[0030] This fixture uses a PLC system to control multiple dual-servo drilling and tapping heads to simultaneously perform multi-station drilling. Compared with previous processing methods, it improves the automation level of the equipment, increases production efficiency several times, and enhances product quality and customer satisfaction, creating more benefits for enterprises.
[0031] Finally, it should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A multi-station automatic drilling fixture for instrument panel tube beams, characterized in that, The fixture includes a clamp trolley, the upper end of which has a trolley platform, the lower end of which is equipped with wheels, an electrical control cabinet is mounted on the fixture trolley, a PLC control system is installed inside the electrical control cabinet, the PLC control system is electrically connected to a switch box, and the switch box is fixedly mounted on the trolley platform. The trolley platform is equipped with a clamp body for clamping the instrument panel beam. Several mounting seats are fixedly installed on the trolley platform. A dual-servo drilling and tapping power head is fixedly installed on the mounting seats. The dual-servo drilling and tapping power head is electrically connected to the PLC control system. A drill bit is fixedly installed on the execution end of the dual-servo drilling and tapping power head.
2. The instrument panel tube beam multi-station automatic drilling fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixture body includes a left contour positioning block and a right contour positioning block fixedly mounted on the trolley platform. The left contour positioning block and the right contour positioning block have contour surfaces that fit against the instrument panel tube beam. Positioning columns are fixedly installed at both ends of the trolley platform. A positioning plate is fixedly installed on one of the positioning columns, and a positioning cylinder is fixedly installed on the other positioning column. The cylinder rod of the positioning cylinder is fixedly installed with a positioning block through a mounting bracket. The trolley platform is also equipped with two side pneumatic clamping mechanisms and one central pneumatic clamping mechanism, with the central pneumatic clamping mechanism located between the two side pneumatic clamping mechanisms.
3. The instrument panel tube beam multi-station automatic drilling fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that, The side pneumatic clamping mechanism includes a side clamping cylinder, which is fixedly mounted on a side cylinder seat. The side cylinder seat is fixedly mounted on a trolley platform. The cylinder rod of the side clamping cylinder passes through the side cylinder seat and is fixedly mounted with a side clamping block. Abutment blocks are fixedly mounted on both the side pneumatic clamping mechanism and the middle pneumatic clamping mechanism on the trolley platform.
4. The instrument panel tube beam multi-station automatic drilling fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that, The pneumatic clamping mechanism includes a cylinder frame fixedly installed on a trolley platform, a clamping cylinder fixedly installed on the cylinder frame, and a pressure plate fixedly installed on the cylinder rod of the clamping cylinder.
5. The instrument panel tube beam multi-station automatic drilling fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The trolley platform is fixedly equipped with an auxiliary support, the same number as the dual servo drilling and tapping power heads. An auxiliary plate is fixedly installed on the auxiliary support, and the auxiliary plate has an auxiliary hole that is coaxial with the drill bit and faces the drill bit.