Automatic polishing clamp structure for notebook computer shell
By using the positioning and chip removal components of the automatic grinding fixture structure, the problems of cumbersome operation and errors in the grinding process of laptop shells are solved, achieving efficient and precise grinding results and chip removal.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423239639.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-27
AI Technical Summary
The current process of polishing laptop casings is cumbersome and relies on manual operation, which can easily lead to errors and affect quality.
The automatic grinding fixture structure includes a positioning component and a chip removal component. The cylinder drives the linkage plate to move the connecting rod and the slider to clamp the shell. Combined with the grinding head, it is precisely adjusted to fit the shell surface, and the fan blows away the grinding debris.
It achieves precision and consistency in shell polishing, reduces human error, improves polishing quality, and facilitates the collection and disposal of debris.
Smart Images

Figure CN223643506U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of notebook computer production equipment, and in particular relates to the structure of an automatic grinding fixture for notebook computer casings. Background Technology
[0002] A laptop computer, also known as a portable computer, is a portable personal computer that combines a monitor, keyboard, processor, storage device, battery, and other necessary computer components, all integrated into a compact, portable casing. Compared to desktop computers, laptop computers are similar in function, but their lightweight design and battery-powered nature allow users to operate the computer anytime, anywhere.
[0003] In the current technology of laptop manufacturing, the outer shell needs to be polished. Usually, the shell is fixed by a clamping structure, and then the polishing equipment is manually attached to the shell surface for polishing. However, manual operation is cumbersome, requiring multiple adjustments and controls by the operator, which increases the complexity of production. Moreover, due to the reliance on manual operation, errors can easily occur due to differences in the operator's skill level or improper operation, resulting in uneven polishing effect and even damage to the shell surface, affecting product quality.
[0004] To address these issues, we have developed an automated grinding fixture structure for laptop casings. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic grinding fixture structure for laptop casings. By combining the positioning component and the chip removal component, it solves the problem that the grinding of laptop casings in the prior art is cumbersome, prone to errors, and affects the quality.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution.
[0007] This utility model relates to an automatic grinding fixture structure for laptop computer casings, comprising a base plate, with support plates fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the base plate, and a positioning stage fixedly connected to one side of each support plate; a positioning component is provided within the positioning stage, the positioning component including a positioning frame, the positioning frame being fixedly connected to the positioning stage cavity, a sliding rod being fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the positioning frame, a slider being slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod, a clamping block being fixedly connected to the top of the slider, and a connecting rod being movably connected to the bottom of the slider; a chip removal component is provided within the positioning stage cavity, the chip removal component including a fan, the fan being fixedly connected to one side of the positioning stage cavity, an air supply pipe being connected to the output end of the fan, and an air jet head being fixedly connected to one side of the positioning stage cavity, the input end of the air jet head being connected to one end of the air supply pipe.
[0008] The present invention is further configured such that the positioning component includes a cylinder, the cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a right-angle plate is fixedly connected to the free end surface of the cylinder, and a lifting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the right-angle plate.
[0009] The present invention is further configured such that a disc is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate, and a grinding head is provided at the bottom of the disc.
[0010] The present invention is further configured such that a linkage plate is fixedly connected to the free end of the cylinder, and one side of the linkage plate is movably connected to one end of the connecting rod via a rotating shaft.
[0011] The present invention is further configured such that a collection frame is provided on one side of the inner cavity of the positioning platform, a cover is movably connected to one side of the positioning platform via a hinge, and a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the cover.
[0012] The present invention is further configured such that the inner cavity of the positioning platform is provided with a placement groove, a chip discharge port is provided on one side of the placement groove, and the bottom of the positioning frame is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the placement groove.
[0013] The present invention is further configured such that a sliding groove is provided at the bottom of the positioning frame, the inner cavity of the sliding groove extends to the outside of the positioning platform, and the surface of the connecting rod is movably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove.
[0014] The present invention is further configured such that limit strips are fixedly connected to both sides of the support plate, and limit grooves are opened on both sides of the lifting plate, with one side of the limit strip slidingly connected to the inner cavity of the limit groove.
[0015] The present invention has the following beneficial effects.
[0016] 1. This utility model uses a cylinder to drive the linkage plate to move downward, causing the connecting rod to drive the slider in the positioning frame to slide on the surface of the sliding rod. The movement of the slider causes the clamping block to fit tightly against the surface of the laptop shell, thereby achieving simultaneous clamping of the shell on all four sides. Furthermore, the cylinder drive also drives the lifting plate through the right-angle plate, allowing the grinding head to fit against the shell surface. The distance between the grinding head and the shell surface is precisely adjusted by the control of the lifting plate, ensuring the consistency of grinding depth and effect.
[0017] 2. This utility model utilizes a fan within the positioning platform's inner cavity to blow compressed air through an air supply pipe into the jet head. The jet head then ejects the compressed air, creating a powerful airflow. This airflow effectively blows the debris generated during the grinding process to the chip discharge port, which then guides the debris into a collection frame for centralized collection. After the debris collection is complete, the user can easily handle and clean the accumulated debris by opening the cover of the collection frame. Attached Figure Description
[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.
[0019] Figure 1 A 3D view of the automatic grinding fixture structure for laptop casings.
[0020] Figure 2 Exploded view of the support plate and lifting plate in the automatic grinding fixture structure for laptop casings.
[0021] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the positioning stage in an automated grinding fixture structure for laptop casings.
[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the cylinder free end structure in an automatic grinding fixture for laptop casings.
[0023] Figure 5 Exploded view of the slider and positioning frame in the automatic grinding fixture structure for laptop casings.
[0024] In the attached diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Support plate; 3. Positioning platform; 4. Positioning frame; 5. Slide rod; 6. Slider; 7. Clamping block; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Fan; 10. Air supply pipe; 11. Jet nozzle; 12. Cylinder; 13. Right angle plate; 14. Lifting plate; 15. Disc; 16. Grinding head; 17. Linkage plate; 18. Collection frame; 19. Chip discharge port; 20. Limiting strip. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Example
[0026] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model is an automatic grinding fixture structure for laptop shells, including a base plate 1, with support plates 2 fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the base plate 1, and a positioning stage 3 fixedly connected to one side of the support plates 2; a positioning component is provided in the inner cavity of the positioning stage 3, the positioning component including a positioning frame 4, the positioning frame 4 being fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the positioning stage 3, a slide rod 5 being fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the positioning frame 4, a slider 6 being slidably connected to the surface of the slide rod 5, a clamping block 7 being fixedly connected to the top of the slider 6, and a connecting rod 8 being movably connected to the bottom of the slider 6; a chip removal component is provided in the inner cavity of the positioning stage 3, the chip removal component including a fan 9, the fan 9 being fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the positioning stage 3, an air supply pipe 10 being connected to the output end of the fan 9, and an air jet head 11 being fixedly connected to one side of the inner cavity of the positioning stage 3, the input end of the air jet head 11 being connected to one end of the air supply pipe 10.
[0027] Specifically: the support plate 2 is used to support the positioning platform 3 and limit the lifting plate 14. The inner cavity of the positioning platform 3 is provided with two positioning frames 4 in the longitudinal and transverse directions to clamp the outer shell from all sides. When placing the outer shell, the outer shell can be roughly positioned through the junction of the two positioning frames 4. One end of the connecting rod 8 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the slider 6 through a rotating shaft. The input end of the fan 9 extends to the outside of the positioning platform 3 to draw in air. Multiple jet heads 11 are provided on one side of the inner cavity of the positioning platform 3 to blow the waste. Example
[0028] Please see Figure 1-5 Based on Embodiment 1, the positioning assembly further includes a cylinder 12, which is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1. A right-angle plate 13 is fixedly connected to the free end surface of the cylinder 12. A lifting plate 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the right-angle plate 13. A disc 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting plate 14. A grinding head 16 is provided at the bottom of the disc 15. A linkage plate 17 is fixedly connected to the free end of the cylinder 12. One side of the linkage plate 17 is movably connected to one end of the connecting rod 8 via a rotating shaft. A collection frame 18 is provided on one side of the inner cavity of the positioning platform 3. A cover is movably connected to one side of the positioning platform 3 via a hinge, and a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the cover. The positioning platform 3 has a placement groove in its inner cavity, and a chip discharge port 19 is provided on one side of the placement groove. The bottom of the positioning frame 4 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the placement groove. A sliding groove is provided at the bottom of the positioning frame 4, and the inner cavity of the sliding groove extends to the outside of the positioning platform 3. The surface of the connecting rod 8 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove. Limiting strips 20 are fixedly connected to both sides of the support plate 2. Limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the lifting plate 14, and one side of the limiting strip 20 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting groove.
[0029] Specifically: the right-angle plate 13 on the free end surface of cylinder 12 is located at the bottom of linkage plate 17 so as to move with the free end of cylinder 12; the disc 15 and grinding head 16 at the bottom of lifting plate 14 can drive grinding head 16 to perform comprehensive and uniform grinding on the surface of the outer shell through a self-drive system; linkage plate 17 is movably connected to connecting rods 8 through rotating shafts around its perimeter so as to drive four sliders 6 to move simultaneously; the placement slot is set at the center of the inner cavity of positioning table 3 for placing the outer shell to be ground, and positioning frame 4 is set inside; the jet head 11 is set on one side of the inner cavity of the placement slot; the linkage plate 17 can be connected to the slider 6 through the sliding groove; the limiting strip 20 supports and limits the lifting plate 14.
[0030] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When it is necessary to automatically polish the laptop shell, the required shell is first placed in the placement slot of the positioning table 3. Then, the cylinder 12 is started by the external controller. The cylinder 12 drives the linkage plate 17 to move downward. The linkage plate 17 drives the connecting rod 8 to move. The connecting rod 8 drives the slider 6 to move, so that the clamping block 7 at the top of the slider 6 can move towards the center of the placement slot cavity to clamp and position the laptop shell around its perimeter.
[0031] When the cylinder 12 is working, it will also drive the right angle plate 13 to move. The right angle plate 13 drives the lifting plate 14 to slide on the surface of the slide bar. The lifting plate 14 drives the grinding head 16 at the bottom of the disc 15 to move, so that when the clamping block 7 clamps and positions the outer shell, the grinding head 16 can fit with the surface of the outer shell, thereby ensuring the consistency of grinding depth and effect.
[0032] After positioning, the grinding head 16 can be started to grind the outer shell through the external control system. During grinding, the blower 9 can be started through the external controller. The blower 9 can blow compressed air into the jet head 11 through the air supply pipe 10. The jet head 11 then sprays out the compressed air. The airflow can effectively blow the debris generated during the grinding process to the chip discharge port 19, and guide the debris into the collection frame 18 for centralized collection through the chip discharge port 19. After the debris is collected, the user can open the cover of the collection frame 18 to centrally process and clean the accumulated debris.
[0033] All standard parts used in this invention can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art. The control method is automatic control through the control unit. The control circuit of the control unit can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art, which is common knowledge in the field. Therefore, the control method and circuit connection will not be explained in detail in this invention.
[0034] The preferred embodiments of the present utility model disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the present utility model to the specific implementation methods described. The present specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present utility model, so that those skilled in the art can better understand and utilize the present utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic grinding fixture structure for laptop casings, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the bottom plate (1) and a positioning platform (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate (2). The positioning platform (3) is provided with a positioning component in its inner cavity. The positioning component includes a positioning frame (4). The positioning frame (4) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the positioning platform (3). A slide rod (5) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the positioning frame (4). A slider (6) is slidably connected to the surface of the slide rod (5). A clamping block (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the slider (6). A connecting rod (8) is movably connected to the bottom of the slider (6). The positioning platform (3) is equipped with a chip removal assembly, which includes a fan (9). The fan (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning platform (3). The output end of the fan (9) is connected to an air supply pipe (10). An air jet head (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning platform (3). The input end of the air jet head (11) is connected to one end of the air supply pipe (10).
2. The automatic grinding fixture structure for laptop casings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning component also includes a cylinder (12), which is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1). A right-angle plate (13) is fixedly connected to the free end surface of the cylinder (12), and a lifting plate (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the right-angle plate (13).
3. The automatic grinding fixture structure for laptop casings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the lifting plate (14) is fixedly connected to a disc (15), and a grinding head (16) is provided at the bottom of the disc (15).
4. The automatic grinding fixture structure for laptop casings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cylinder (12) is fixedly connected to a linkage plate (17) at its free end. One side of the linkage plate (17) is movably connected to one end of the connecting rod (8) via a rotating shaft.
5. The automatic grinding fixture structure for laptop casings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection frame (18) is provided on one side of the inner cavity of the positioning platform (3), and a cover is movably connected to one side of the positioning platform (3) via a hinge. A handle is fixedly connected to one side of the cover.
6. The automatic grinding fixture structure for laptop casings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning platform (3) has a placement groove in its inner cavity, and a chip discharge port (19) is provided on one side of the placement groove. The bottom of the positioning frame (4) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the placement groove.
7. The automatic grinding fixture structure for laptop casings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the positioning frame (4) is provided with a sliding groove, the inner cavity of the sliding groove extends to the outside of the positioning platform (3), and the surface of the connecting rod (8) is movably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding groove.
8. The automatic grinding fixture structure for laptop casings according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support plate (2) has a limit strip (20) fixedly connected to both sides, and the lifting plate (14) has a limit groove on both sides. One side of the limit strip (20) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limit groove.