Transfer wheel cutter mechanism and pole piece cutting device

By designing a transfer wheel cutting mechanism, and using translational and lifting drive components to control the movement of the cutter and transfer wheel, the problems of complex structure and high cost in the existing technology are solved, and the cutting mechanism is simplified and the cost is reduced.

CN223643784UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-09KATOP AUTOMATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423122195.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-16
Publication Date
2025-12-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing electrode cutting mechanism has a complex structure and high production cost. The cutting blade assembly and the transfer wheel assembly require parts such as a geared motor, linear guide rail and linear motor platform, which leads to the cumbersome mechanism and increased cost.

Method used

Design a transfer wheel cutter mechanism that sets the cutter assembly and transfer wheel assembly opposite each other by using translational and lifting drive components. The same set of drive components controls the horizontal and vertical movement of the cutter and transfer wheel, simplifying the structure and reducing production costs.

Benefits of technology

By controlling the movement of the cutter and transfer wheel with the same set of drive components, the structure is simplified, production costs are reduced, and cutting accuracy and efficiency are improved.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a transfer wheel cutter mechanism and a pole piece cutting device, a cutter driving piece drives a connecting plate to lift, the connecting plate drives a cutter to lift, and the cutting of a pole piece is realized in the lifting process of the cutter; due to the fact that the cutter assembly and the transfer wheel assembly are oppositely arranged, the transfer wheel is driven by the transfer wheel driving piece to rotate, and unnecessary parts after the pole pieces are cut off are carried away through the transfer wheel. In the process that the lifting driving part drives the horizontal moving driving part to move in the vertical direction, the horizontal moving driving part drives the mounting frame to move in the vertical direction, the horizontal moving driving part can drive the mounting frame to move in the horizontal direction, and the horizontal and vertical movement of the mounting frame drives the horizontal and vertical movement of the cutter and the transfer wheel. Movement of the cutter and the transfer wheel in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction is controlled by the same translation driving piece and the same lifting driving piece, the structure is simplified, and the production cost is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electrode cutting, specifically to a transfer wheel cutting mechanism and an electrode cutting device. Background Technology

[0002] The electrode cutting mechanism consists of two parts: a cutting blade assembly for slicing the electrode sheets and a transfer wheel assembly for transporting the slicing electrode sheets. The electrode sheets are cut into multiple parts by the cutting blade; the necessary electrode sheets proceed to the next process, while the unnecessary electrode sheets are transported away by the transfer wheel. In existing technology, the cutting blade assembly and the transfer wheel assembly are set up separately. Both the cutting blade assembly and the transfer wheel assembly require components such as a geared motor, linear guide rail, and linear motor platform. This design results in a cumbersome and complex mechanism and increased production costs. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a transfer wheel cutting mechanism and an electrode cutting device, which can solve the problems of the existing electrode cutting mechanism being cumbersome and complex and having high production costs.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: On the one hand, a transfer wheel cutting mechanism is provided, including a translation drive, a lifting drive, a plurality of cutting assemblies, a plurality of transfer wheel assemblies, and a plurality of mounting frames. The plurality of cutting assemblies are respectively arranged opposite to the plurality of transfer wheel assemblies. The cutting assembly includes a cutting blade, a connecting plate, and a cutting blade drive. The cutting blade is rotatably mounted on the connecting plate, and the cutting blade drive is used to drive the connecting plate to rise and fall. The cutting blade drive is mounted on the mounting frame. The transfer wheel assembly includes a transfer wheel, a bracket, and a transfer wheel drive. The transfer wheel is rotatably mounted on the bracket, and the bracket is mounted on the mounting frame. The transfer wheel drive is used to drive the transfer wheel to rotate. The mounting frame is mounted on the translation drive, and the translation drive is used to drive the mounting frame to move horizontally. The translation drive is mounted on the lifting drive, and the lifting drive is used to drive the translation drive to move vertically.

[0005] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the transfer wheel drive component includes a geared motor, a drive wheel, a first belt, a driven wheel, a rotating shaft, a plurality of first pulleys, and a plurality of second belts. The geared motor is mounted on the stator of the translation drive component, and the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the stator of the translation drive component. The plurality of first pulleys are respectively mounted on a plurality of mounting brackets. The rotating shaft of the geared motor is connected to the drive wheel, the drive wheel is connected to the driven wheel via the first belt, the driven wheel is connected to the rotating shaft, and the plurality of first pulleys are all connected to the rotating shaft. The transfer wheel is rotatably connected to the bracket via a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is connected to a second pulley, and the first pulleys are connected to the second pulleys via the second belts.

[0006] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the transfer wheel drive also includes a plurality of tensioning wheels, which are respectively mounted on a plurality of mounting brackets, and the tensioning wheels press against one side of the second belt.

[0007] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, it also includes several scraper assemblies, which are mounted on the bracket; the scraper assembly includes a first scraper, a second scraper, and a feeding trough, the first scraper is located between the cutter and the transfer wheel, the second scraper is located below the transfer wheel, and the feeding trough is located below the second scraper.

[0008] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the bracket is connected to the mounting frame via a transfer wheel lifting component, which is used to drive the bracket to move in the vertical direction; the transfer wheel lifting component includes a slide cylinder, which is mounted on the mounting frame, and the output end of the slide cylinder is connected to the bracket.

[0009] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, two cutters and two connecting plates are provided. The two cutters are arranged opposite to each other and are rotatably mounted on the two connecting plates respectively. The cutter driving component includes two cutter driving cylinders, both of which are mounted on the mounting bracket, and the output ends of the two cutter driving cylinders are respectively connected to the two cutters.

[0010] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the translation drive includes a linear motor, the moving part of the linear motor moves in a horizontal direction, and several of the mounting brackets are mounted on the moving part of the linear motor.

[0011] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the lifting drive includes two rodless cylinders, and the output ends of the two rodless cylinders are connected to the stator of the linear motor.

[0012] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, it also includes two side plates, with the two rodless cylinders respectively mounted on the two side plates. Each of the two side plates is provided with a slide rail, and the stator of the linear motor is slidably connected to the two slide rails respectively through two sliders.

[0013] On the other hand, an electrode cutting device is provided, including a conveying mechanism and the aforementioned transfer wheel cutting mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism is located on one side close to the cutting assembly, and the conveying mechanism is used to convey the electrode to the cutting blade.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the connecting plate is raised and lowered by the cutter drive component, and the connecting plate drives the cutter to rise and lower, thus achieving the cutting of the electrode sheet during the raising and lowering process; since the cutter assembly and the transfer wheel assembly are arranged opposite to each other, the transfer wheel is driven to rotate by the transfer wheel drive component, and the unwanted part of the electrode sheet after cutting is transported away by the transfer wheel. During the process of the lifting drive component driving the translation drive component to move in the vertical direction, the translation drive component drives the mounting frame to move in the vertical direction, and the translation drive component can also drive the mounting frame to move in the horizontal direction. The horizontal and vertical movement of the mounting frame drives the horizontal and vertical movement of the cutter and the transfer wheel. Therefore, the horizontal and vertical movement of the cutter and the transfer wheel is controlled by the same set of translation drive component and lifting drive component, which simplifies the structure and reduces production costs. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a first-view structural schematic diagram of the transfer wheel cutting mechanism provided in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a second-view structural schematic diagram of the transfer wheel cutting mechanism provided in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a third-view structural schematic diagram of the transfer wheel cutting mechanism provided in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the transfer wheel cutter mechanism provided in a preferred embodiment of the present invention from a fourth perspective;

[0020] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of some components of the transfer wheel cutting mechanism provided in the preferred embodiment of this utility model.

[0021] Reference numerals: 1. Translation drive component, 2. Lifting drive component, 3. Cutter assembly, 4. Transfer wheel assembly, 5. Mounting bracket, 6. Scraper assembly, 7. Side plate;

[0022] 11. Linear motor; 21. Rodless cylinder; 31. Cutter; 32. Connecting plate; 33. Cutter drive; 41. Transfer wheel; 42. Bracket; 43. Transfer wheel drive; 51. Transfer wheel lifting device; 61. First scraper; 62. Second scraper; 63. Feed chute; 71. Slide rail; 72. Slider.

[0023] 331. Cutter drive cylinder; 411. Drive shaft; 412. Second pulley; 431. Gear motor; 432. Drive wheel; 433. First belt; 434. Driven wheel; 435. Rotating shaft; 436. First pulley; 437. Tensioner; 511. Slide cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The following will clearly and completely describe the concept, specific structure, and technical effects of this utility model in conjunction with embodiments and accompanying drawings, so as to fully understand the purpose, features, and effects of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, not all of them. Other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are all within the scope of protection of this utility model. Furthermore, all connections / connections involved in the patent do not simply refer to direct contact between components, but rather to the ability to form a better connection structure by adding or reducing connecting accessories according to specific implementation conditions. For example, fixed connections / fixed installations can use screw connections, bolt connections, pin connections, key connections, adhesive connections, mortise and tenon connections, welding, riveting, etc., as needed. For detachable connections, screw connections, bolt connections, threaded connections, snap-fit ​​connections, mortise and tenon connections, Velcro connections, etc., can be used as needed. The various technical features in this utility model can be combined interactively without contradicting each other.

[0025] Please see Figure 1 A preferred embodiment of this utility model provides a transfer wheel cutting mechanism, including a translation drive 1, a lifting drive 2, several cutting blade assemblies 3, several transfer wheel assemblies 4, several mounting brackets 5, several scraper assemblies 6, and two side plates 7. The several cutting blade assemblies 3 are respectively arranged opposite to the several transfer wheel assemblies 4. After the cutting blade assemblies 3 cut the electrode sheet, the unwanted part of the electrode sheet is transferred away by the transfer wheel 41. The translation drive 1 and the lifting drive 2 are used to control the cutting blade assembly 3 and the transfer wheel assembly 4 to move in the horizontal and vertical directions, respectively. The scraper assembly 6 is used to scrape away the unwanted electrode sheet. The lifting drive 2 is mounted on the two side plates 7, and the translation drive 1 is slidably connected to the two side plates 7, so that the lifting drive 2 can drive the translation drive 1 to rise and fall relative to the two side plates 7.

[0026] For details, please see Figure 2 and Figure 5The cutter assembly 3 includes a cutter 31, a connecting plate 32, and a cutter drive 33. The cutter 31 is rotatably mounted on the connecting plate 32, and the cutter drive 33 is used to drive the connecting plate 32 to rise and fall. The cutter drive 33 is also mounted on the mounting bracket 5. The transfer wheel assembly 4 includes a transfer wheel 41, a bracket 42, and a transfer wheel drive 43. The transfer wheel 41 is rotatably mounted on the bracket 42, and the bracket 42 is mounted on the mounting bracket 5. The transfer wheel drive 43 is used to drive the transfer wheel 41 to rotate. The mounting bracket 5 is mounted on a translation drive 1, which is used to drive the mounting bracket 5 to move horizontally. The translation drive 1 is also mounted on a lifting drive 2, which is used to drive the translation drive 1 to move vertically. The connecting plate 32 is raised and lowered by the cutter drive 33, and the connecting plate 32 drives the cutter 31 to rise and fall. During the raising and lowering of the cutter 31, the electrode sheet is cut. The transfer wheel 41 is driven to rotate by the transfer wheel drive 43. The unwanted part of the electrode sheet after cutting is transported away by the transfer wheel 41. During the process of the lifting drive 2 driving the translation drive 1 to move in the vertical direction, the translation drive 1 drives the mounting frame 5 to move in the vertical direction. The translation drive 1 can also drive the mounting frame 5 to move in the horizontal direction. The horizontal and vertical movement of the mounting frame 5 drives the horizontal and vertical movement of the cutter 31 and the transfer wheel 41. Therefore, the horizontal and vertical movement of the cutter 31 and the transfer wheel 41 is controlled by the same set of translation drive 1 and lifting drive 2, which simplifies the structure and reduces production costs.

[0027] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 5 The transfer wheel drive component 43 includes a reduction motor 431, a drive wheel 432, a first belt 433, a driven wheel 434, a rotating shaft 435, several first pulleys 436, several second belts (not shown in the figure), and several tensioning pulleys 437. The reduction motor 431 is mounted on the stator of the translation drive component 1, and the rotating shaft 435 is rotatably mounted on the stator of the translation drive component 1. Several first pulleys 436 are respectively mounted on several mounting brackets 5. The rotating shaft of the reduction motor 431 is connected to the drive wheel 432. The drive wheel 432 is connected to the driven wheel 434 through the first belt 433. The driven wheel 434 is connected to the rotating shaft 435. Several first pulleys 436 are all connected to the rotating shaft 435. The transfer wheel 41 is rotatably connected to the bracket 42 through the transmission shaft 411. The transmission shaft 411 is connected to the second pulley 412. The first pulleys 436 are connected to the second pulleys 412 through the second belts. The drive wheel 432 is driven to rotate by the geared motor 431. Under the action of the first belt 433, the drive wheel 432 drives the driven wheel 434 to rotate. The driven wheel 434 drives the rotating shaft 435 to rotate. The rotating shaft 435 drives the first pulley 436 to rotate. Under the action of the second belt, the first pulley 436 drives the second pulley 412 to rotate, so that the transmission shaft 411 drives the transfer wheel 41 to rotate.

[0028] Furthermore, several tensioning pulleys 437 are respectively mounted on several mounting brackets 5, and the tensioning pulleys 437 press against one side of the second belt. The tensioning pulleys 437 are used to control the tension of the second belt, ensuring the reliability of the transmission between the first pulley 436 and the second pulley 412. In addition, the tensioning pulleys 437 can also reduce the vibration of the second belt, thereby reducing noise.

[0029] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 5 The scraper assembly 6 is mounted on the bracket 42. The scraper assembly 6 includes a first scraper 61, a second scraper 62, and a feeding trough 63. The first scraper 61 is located between the cutter 31 and the transfer wheel 41, the second scraper 62 is located below the transfer wheel 41, and the feeding trough 63 is located below the second scraper 62. The first scraper 61 can scrape away a portion of the unwanted electrode sheets, and the portion that cannot be scraped away is transferred away by the transfer wheel 41. The second scraper 62 scrapes the electrode sheets transferred by the transfer wheel 41 into the feeding trough 63 to ensure that the unwanted electrode sheets can be completely cleaned.

[0030] The bracket 42 is connected to the mounting frame 5 via a transfer wheel lifting component 51. The transfer wheel lifting component 51 drives the bracket 42 to move vertically. The transfer wheel lifting component 51 includes a slide cylinder 511, which is mounted on the mounting frame 5. The output end of the slide cylinder 511 is connected to the bracket 42. The slide cylinder 511 allows for independent control of the lifting and lowering of the bracket 42, thereby independently controlling the height of the first scraper 61 and the transfer wheel 41. This ensures that the height of the first scraper 61 and the transfer wheel 41 is adapted to the position of the electrode sheet, facilitating the cleaning of unwanted electrode sheets.

[0031] Two cutters 31 and two connecting plates 32 are provided. The two cutters 31 are arranged opposite each other and are rotatably mounted on the two connecting plates 32 respectively. The cutter drive unit 33 includes two cutter drive cylinders 331, both of which are mounted on the mounting bracket 5, and the output ends of the two cutter drive cylinders 331 are respectively connected to the two cutters 31. Each cutter 31 is controlled by a separate cutter drive cylinder 331, which can improve the accuracy of cutting the electrode sheets.

[0032] Please see Figure 4 The translation drive 1 includes a linear motor 11, the moving part of the linear motor 11 moves in a horizontal direction, and several mounting brackets 5 are mounted on the moving part of the linear motor 11. The horizontal position of the mounting brackets 5 can be adjusted by moving the moving part of the linear motor 11.

[0033] The lifting drive unit 2 includes two rodless cylinders 21. The output ends of the two rodless cylinders 21 are connected to the stator of the linear motor 11. The rodless cylinders 21 help to save installation space.

[0034] More specifically, two rodless cylinders 21 are respectively mounted on two side plates 7, and each side plate 7 is provided with a slide rail 71. The stator of the linear motor 11 is slidably connected to the two slide rails 71 through two sliders 72. The slide rails 71 can guide the lifting and lowering of the linear motor 11, ensuring the accuracy of the lifting path of the linear motor 11.

[0035] A preferred embodiment of this utility model also provides an electrode cutting device, including a conveying mechanism and a transfer wheel cutting mechanism as described in the above embodiment. The conveying mechanism is located on the side close to the cutting blade assembly 3. The conveying mechanism is used to convey the electrode to the cutting blade 31. The cutting blade 31 cuts the electrode, and the unwanted electrode is transferred away by the transfer wheel 41. The horizontal and vertical movement of the cutting blade 31 and the transfer wheel 41 is controlled by the same set of translation drive 1 and lifting drive 2, which simplifies the structure of the device and reduces the production cost.

[0036] The above is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. However, the present utility model is not limited to the described embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make various equivalent modifications or substitutions without departing from the spirit of the present utility model. All such equivalent modifications or substitutions are included within the scope defined by the claims of this application.

Claims

1. A transfer wheel cutting mechanism, characterized in that: The system includes a translation drive (1), a lifting drive (2), several cutter assemblies (3), several transfer wheel assemblies (4), and several mounting brackets (5). The cutter assemblies (3) are respectively arranged opposite to the transfer wheel assemblies (4). Each cutter assembly (3) includes a cutter (31), a connecting plate (32), and a cutter drive (33). The cutter (31) is rotatably mounted on the connecting plate (32), and the cutter drive (33) is used to drive the connecting plate (32) to lift and lower. The cutter drive (33) is mounted on the mounting bracket (5). Each transfer wheel assembly (4) includes a transfer wheel assembly (5). The assembly includes a wheel (41), a bracket (42), and a transfer wheel drive (43). The transfer wheel (41) is rotatably mounted on the bracket (42), which is mounted on the mounting frame (5). The transfer wheel drive (43) is used to drive the transfer wheel (41) to rotate. The mounting frame (5) is mounted on the translation drive (1), which is used to drive the mounting frame (5) to move horizontally. The translation drive (1) is mounted on the lifting drive (2), which is used to drive the translation drive (1) to move vertically.

2. The transfer wheel cutting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer wheel drive (43) includes a geared motor (431), a drive wheel (432), a first belt (433), a driven wheel (434), a rotating shaft (435), a plurality of first pulleys (436), and a plurality of second belts. The geared motor (431) is mounted on the stator of the translation drive (1), and the rotating shaft (435) is rotatably mounted on the stator of the translation drive (1). The plurality of first pulleys (436) are respectively mounted on a plurality of mounting brackets (5). The rotating shaft of the geared motor (431) is connected to the drive wheel (434). The drive wheel (432) is connected to the driven wheel (434) via the first belt (433), and the driven wheel (434) is connected to the rotating shaft (435). Several first pulleys (436) are connected to the rotating shaft (435). The transfer wheel (41) is rotatably connected to the bracket (42) via the transmission shaft (411). The transmission shaft (411) is connected to a second pulley (412), and the first pulley (436) is connected to the second pulley (412) via the second belt.

3. The transfer wheel cutting mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transfer wheel drive (43) also includes a plurality of tension wheels (437), which are respectively mounted on a plurality of mounting brackets (5), and the tension wheels (437) press against one side of the second belt.

4. The transfer wheel cutting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes several scraper assemblies (6), which are mounted on the bracket (42); the scraper assembly (6) includes a first scraper (61), a second scraper (62) and a feeding trough (63), the first scraper (61) is located between the cutter (31) and the transfer wheel (41), the second scraper (62) is located below the transfer wheel (41), and the feeding trough (63) is located below the second scraper (62).

5. The transfer wheel cutting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (42) is connected to the mounting frame (5) via a transfer wheel lifting component (51). The transfer wheel lifting component (51) is used to drive the bracket (42) to move in the vertical direction. The transfer wheel lifting component (51) includes a slide cylinder (511), which is mounted on the mounting frame (5). The output end of the slide cylinder (511) is connected to the bracket (42).

6. The transfer wheel cutting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two cutters (31) and two connecting plates (32) are provided. The two cutters (31) are arranged opposite to each other and are rotatably mounted on the two connecting plates (32). The cutter drive unit (33) includes two cutter drive cylinders (331). The two cutter drive cylinders (331) are mounted on the mounting bracket (5) and the output ends of the two cutter drive cylinders (331) are respectively connected to the two cutters (31).

7. The transfer wheel cutting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The translation drive (1) includes a linear motor (11), the moving part of the linear motor (11) moves in a horizontal direction, and several of the mounting brackets (5) are mounted on the moving part of the linear motor (11).

8. The transfer wheel cutting mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lifting drive (2) includes two rodless cylinders (21), and the output ends of the two rodless cylinders (21) are connected to the stator of the linear motor (11).

9. The transfer wheel cutting mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: It also includes two side plates (7), and the two rodless cylinders (21) are respectively mounted on the two side plates (7). Each of the two side plates (7) is provided with a slide rail (71). The stator of the linear motor (11) is slidably connected to the two slide rails (71) through two sliders (72).

10. An electrode cutting device, characterized in that: Includes a conveying mechanism and a transfer wheel cutter mechanism as described in any one of claims 1-9, wherein the conveying mechanism is located on a side close to the cutter assembly (3) and is used to convey electrode sheets to the cutter (31).