Pressure-adjustable rhizoma polygonati squeezing and juicing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pressure-adjustable sealwort squeezing and juicing device, and relates to the technical field of squeezing and juicing, the pressure-adjustable sealwort squeezing and juicing device comprises a support frame, an inner cavity of the upper part of the support frame is fixedly connected with a feed hopper, an inner cavity of the feed hopper is fixedly connected with a crushing assembly, and the lower surface of the feed hopper is fixedly connected with a squeezing assembly. According to the pressure-adjustable rhizoma polygonati squeezing and juicing device, under the action of the second motor, the rotating rod drives the smashing cutters to rotate, rhizoma polygonati in the inner cavity of the feeding hopper can be smashed under the action of the smashing cutters, and therefore follow-up squeezing and juicing are facilitated; the rhizoma polygonati crushing device has the advantages that by rotating a rotating button, a threaded rod pushes a push plate to move under the action of a material collecting barrel, and elastic spaces of four springs are compressed under the pushing of the push plate, so that the pressure of a pressure plate is adjusted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of juice extraction technology, and in particular to a pressure-adjustable juice extraction device for Polygonatum sibiricum. Background Technology

[0002] Polygonatum is a perennial herb belonging to the Asparagaceae family and the Polygonatum genus. It grows in mountain forest edges, thickets, or semi-shaded slopes, and is distributed in regions north of the Yangtze River. Polygonatum is highly selective in its growing environment, preferring shady and moist environments with loose, fertile soil, sufficient surface moisture, and good light penetration at forest edges. It is suitable for soils with moderate to slightly acidic pH. It is propagated by rhizomes and seeds, with rhizomes being the primary method. In the production process, a pressing device is needed to process Polygonatum.

[0003] The existing technology has the following problems:

[0004] The adjustable pressure Polygonatum extractor cannot pre-crush the Polygonatum, thus affecting the pressing efficiency. Furthermore, the pressure cannot be adjusted according to needs during pressing, and it is inconvenient to separate the discharge of materials, resulting in inconvenience in use. Utility Model Content

[0005] This invention provides an adjustable pressure pressing and juice extraction device for Polygonatum sibiricum to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] An adjustable pressure pressing and juice extraction device for Polygonatum sibiricum includes a support frame. A feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the upper part of the support frame. A crushing component is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the feeding hopper. A pressing component is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the feeding hopper. The outer wall of the right part of the pressing component is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the right part of the support frame. A discharge component is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the right part of the pressing component and is located on the right side of the support frame. A pressure regulating component is fixedly connected to the right side of the pressing component.

[0008] Preferably, the crushing assembly includes a fixed shell, the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper part of the feed hopper, a second motor is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the fixed shell, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, the outer wall of the upper part of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed shell, and three crushing blades are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the outer wall of the rotating rod.

[0009] Preferably, the pressing assembly includes a fixed cylinder, the upper surface of which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the feed hopper, a collecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed cylinder, a filter cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the collecting cylinder, the inner diameters of the fixed cylinder and the collecting cylinder are the same, and the discharge assembly includes a liquid discharge hopper, the upper surface of which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the collecting cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the crushing blade is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the feed hopper, and the bottom of the inner wall of the feed hopper is funnel-shaped.

[0011] Preferably, a slag discharge hopper is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the filter cylinder, and the outer wall of the slag discharge hopper is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the liquid discharge hopper.

[0012] Preferably, a motor is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the left part of the fixed cylinder, and a fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. The outer walls of the left and right parts of the fixed shaft are rotatably connected to the inner cavities of the opposite parts of the fixed cylinder and the collecting cylinder, respectively. A pressing screw is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed shaft, and the outer wall of the pressing screw is movably sleeved with the inner walls of the fixed cylinder and the filter cylinder, respectively.

[0013] Preferably, the pressure regulating assembly includes a threaded rod, the outer wall of which is threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the right part of the collecting cylinder. A knob is fixedly connected to the right side of the threaded rod and is located on the right side of the collecting cylinder. A push plate is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the left part of the threaded rod. The outer wall of the push plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the right part of the collecting cylinder. Limiting rods are slidably connected to the upper, lower, front, and rear parts of the push plate. The outer walls of the left parts of the four limiting rods are slidably connected to the inner cavity of the right part of the collecting cylinder, respectively. A pressure plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the four limiting rods and is located on the right side of the pressing screw. The inner wall of the pressure plate is movably sleeved with the outer wall of the fixed shaft.

[0014] Preferably, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the middle part of the limiting rod, a spring is fixedly connected to the right side of the limiting plate, the inner wall of the spring is movably sleeved with the outer wall of the limiting rod, and the right side of the spring is fixedly connected to the left side of the push plate.

[0015] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technological progress achieved by this utility model compared to the prior art is as follows:

[0016] 1. This utility model provides an adjustable pressure Polygonatum extracting juice device. Through the action of a motor, a rotating rod drives several pulverizing blades to rotate. Under the action of these blades, the Polygonatum in the inner cavity of the feed hopper is pulverized, facilitating subsequent pressing and juice extraction. Simultaneously, because the bottom of the inner wall of the feed hopper is funnel-shaped, the pulverized Polygonatum can be effectively transported to the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder. By rotating a knob, a threaded rod pushes a pusher plate to move under the action of the collecting cylinder. The pusher plate compresses the elastic space of the four springs, thereby adjusting the pressure of the pressure plate.

[0017] 2. This utility model provides an adjustable pressure Polygonatum extracting juice device. Through the action of the filter cylinder, the juice produced by pressing can be filtered into the inner cavity of the collecting cylinder, and then enters the inner cavity of the liquid discharge hopper through the collecting cylinder. Then, it is discharged under the action of the liquid discharge hopper. At the same time, through the action of the residue discharge hopper, the residue after pressing can be discharged through the residue discharge hopper, thus facilitating material discharge. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the crushing component of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the pressing assembly and the discharging assembly of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the pressure regulating component of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Feed hopper; 3. Pressing assembly; 4. Discharge assembly; 5. Pressure regulating assembly; 6. Crushing assembly; 31. Fixed cylinder; 32. Collection cylinder; 33. Filter cylinder; 34. Motor 1; 35. Fixed shaft; 36. Pressing screw; 41. Liquid discharge hopper; 42. Slag discharge hopper; 51. Threaded rod; 52. Knob; 53. Push plate; 54. Limiting rod; 55. Limiting plate; 56. Spring; 57. Pressure plate; 61. Fixed shell; 62. Motor 2; 63. Rotating rod; 64. Crushing blade. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, an adjustable pressure pressing and juice extraction device for Polygonatum sibiricum includes a support frame 1. A feeding hopper 2 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the upper part of the support frame 1. A crushing component 6 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the feeding hopper 2. A pressing component 3 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the feeding hopper 2. The outer wall of the right part of the pressing component 3 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the right part of the support frame 1. A discharge component 4 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the right part of the pressing component 3 and is located on the right side of the support frame 1. A pressure regulating component 5 is fixedly connected to the right side of the pressing component 3.

[0026] First, the pressure regulating component 5 allows the pressing pressure inside the pressing component 3 to be adjusted in advance according to the requirements. Then, the Polygonatum is put into the inner cavity of the feed hopper 2. Under the action of the crushing component 6, the Polygonatum is crushed. Then, under the action of the feed hopper 2, the crushed Polygonatum enters the inner cavity of the pressing component 3, and the Polygonatum is pressed under the action of the pressing component 3. The juice and residue after pressing are discharged through the discharge component 4.

[0027] like Figure 2 As shown, the crushing assembly 6 includes a fixed shell 61. The outer wall of the fixed shell 61 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper part of the feed hopper 2. A second motor 62 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the fixed shell 61. A rotating rod 63 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 62. The outer wall of the upper part of the rotating rod 63 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed shell 61. Three crushing blades 64 are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the outer wall of the rotating rod 63. The outer wall of the crushing blades 64 is movably sleeved with the inner wall of the feed hopper 2. The bottom of the inner wall of the feed hopper 2 is funnel-shaped.

[0028] The motor 62 drives the rotating rod 63 to rotate several crushing blades 64. Under the action of the crushing blades 64, the Polygonatum in the inner cavity of the feed hopper 2 can be crushed, which facilitates subsequent pressing and juice extraction. At the same time, since the bottom of the inner wall of the feed hopper 2 is funnel-shaped, the crushed Polygonatum can be well transported to the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder 31.

[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, a motor 34 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the left part of the fixed cylinder 31, and a fixed shaft 35 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 34. The outer walls of the left and right parts of the fixed shaft 35 are rotatably connected to the inner cavities of the opposite parts of the fixed cylinder 31 and the collecting cylinder 32, respectively. A pressing screw 36 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed shaft 35, and the outer wall of the pressing screw 36 is movably sleeved with the inner walls of the fixed cylinder 31 and the filter cylinder 33, respectively.

[0030] The motor 34 causes the fixed shaft 35 and the pressing screw 36 to rotate, thereby transporting the crushed Polygonatum into the inner cavity of the filter cylinder 33. Then, under the action of the pressure plate 57, the Polygonatum can be pressed to extract juice.

[0031] like Figure 4 As shown, the pressing assembly 3 includes a fixed cylinder 31, the upper surface of which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the feed hopper 2. A collecting cylinder 32 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed cylinder 31. A filter cylinder 33 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the collecting cylinder 32. The inner diameters of the fixed cylinder 31 and the collecting cylinder 32 are the same. The discharge assembly 4 includes a liquid discharge hopper 41, the upper surface of which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the collecting cylinder 32. A slag discharge hopper 42 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the filter cylinder 33. The outer wall of the slag discharge hopper 42 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the liquid discharge hopper 41.

[0032] The juice produced by pressing is filtered into the inner cavity of the collecting cylinder 32 by the filter cylinder 33, and then enters the inner cavity of the liquid discharge hopper 41 by the collecting cylinder 32. It is then discharged by the liquid discharge hopper 41. At the same time, the residue after pressing is discharged through the residue discharge hopper 42, which facilitates the discharge of material.

[0033] like Figure 5 As shown, the pressure regulating assembly 5 includes a threaded rod 51. The outer wall of the threaded rod 51 is threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the right part of the collecting cylinder 32. A knob 52 is fixedly connected to the right side of the threaded rod 51 and is located on the right side of the collecting cylinder 32. A push plate 53 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the left part of the threaded rod 51. The outer wall of the push plate 53 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the right part of the collecting cylinder 32. Limiting rods 54 are slidably connected to the upper, lower, front, and rear parts of the push plate 53. The outer walls of the left parts of the four limiting rods 54 are respectively... The four limiting rods 54 are fixedly connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the right part of the collecting cylinder 32. The pressure plate 57 is located on the right side of the pressing screw 36. The inner wall of the pressure plate 57 is movably sleeved with the outer wall of the fixed shaft 35. The outer wall of the middle part of the limiting rod 54 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 55. The right side of the limiting plate 55 is fixedly connected to the spring 56. The inner wall of the spring 56 is movably sleeved with the outer wall of the limiting rod 54. The right side of the spring 56 is fixedly connected to the left side of the push plate 53.

[0034] By rotating the knob 52, the threaded rod 51 pushes the push plate 53 to move under the action of the collecting cylinder 32. Under the push of the push plate 53, the elastic space of the four springs 56 is compressed, thereby adjusting the pressure of the pressure plate 57.

[0035] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, by rotating the knob 52, the threaded rod 51 pushes the push plate 53 to move under the action of the collecting cylinder 32. Under the push of the push plate 53, the elastic space of the four springs 56 is compressed, thereby adjusting the pressure of the pressure plate 57. Then, the polygonatum is placed into the inner cavity of the feeding hopper 2. Through the action of the motor 62, the rotating rod 63 drives several pulverizing blades 64 to rotate. Under the action of the pulverizing blades 64, the polygonatum in the inner cavity of the feeding hopper 2 can be pulverized, which facilitates subsequent pressing and juice extraction. At the same time, since the bottom of the inner wall of the feeding hopper 2 is funnel-shaped, it can effectively collect the powder. The crushed Polygonatum is conveyed to the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder 31. The motor 34 causes the fixed shaft 35 and the pressing screw 36 to rotate, thereby transporting the crushed Polygonatum to the inner cavity of the filter cylinder 33. Then, under the action of the pressure plate 57, the Polygonatum can be pressed. Through the action of the filter cylinder 33, the juice produced by pressing can be filtered into the inner cavity of the collecting cylinder 32, and then enters the inner cavity of the liquid discharge hopper 41 through the collecting cylinder 32. Then, it is discharged under the action of the liquid discharge hopper 41. At the same time, through the action of the residue discharge hopper 42, the residue after pressing can be discharged through the residue discharge hopper 42.

[0036] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An adjustable pressure pressing and juice extraction device for Polygonatum odoratum, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The upper part of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the feed hopper (2), the inner cavity of the feed hopper (2) is fixedly connected to the crushing component (6), the lower surface of the feed hopper (2) is fixedly connected to the pressing component (3), the outer wall of the right part of the pressing component (3) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the right part of the support frame (1), the lower surface of the right part of the pressing component (3) is fixedly connected to the discharge component (4) and the discharge component (4) is located on the right side of the support frame (1), and the right side of the pressing component (3) is fixedly connected to the pressure regulating component (5). The crushing assembly (6) includes a fixed shell (61), the outer wall of the fixed shell (61) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper part of the feed hopper (2), the inner cavity of the fixed shell (61) is fixedly connected to a motor (62), the output end of the motor (62) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (63), the outer wall of the upper part of the rotating rod (63) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed shell (61), and three crushing blades (64) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer wall of the rotating rod (63). The pressing assembly (3) includes a fixed cylinder (31), the upper surface of which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the feed hopper (2), a collecting cylinder (32) is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed cylinder (31), a filter cylinder (33) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the collecting cylinder (32), the inner diameters of the fixed cylinder (31) and the collecting cylinder (32) are the same, and the discharge assembly (4) includes a liquid discharge hopper (41), the upper surface of which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the collecting cylinder (32).

2. The adjustable pressure pressing and juice extraction device for Polygonatum sibiricum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the crusher (64) is movably connected to the inner wall of the feed hopper (2), and the bottom of the inner wall of the feed hopper (2) is funnel-shaped.

3. The adjustable pressure pressing and juice extraction device for Polygonatum sibiricum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the filter cylinder (33) is fixedly connected to a slag discharge hopper (42), and the outer wall of the slag discharge hopper (42) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the liquid discharge hopper (41).

4. The adjustable pressure pressing and juice extraction device for Polygonatum sibiricum according to claim 3, characterized in that: A motor (34) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the left part of the fixed cylinder (31). A fixed shaft (35) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (34). The outer walls of the left and right parts of the fixed shaft (35) are rotatably connected to the inner cavities of the opposite parts of the fixed cylinder (31) and the collecting cylinder (32), respectively. A pressing screw (36) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed shaft (35). The outer wall of the pressing screw (36) is movably sleeved with the inner walls of the fixed cylinder (31) and the filter cylinder (33), respectively.

5. The adjustable pressure pressing and juice extraction device for Polygonatum sibiricum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure regulating assembly (5) includes a threaded rod (51). The outer wall of the threaded rod (51) is threadedly connected to the inner cavity of the right part of the collecting cylinder (32). A knob (52) is fixedly connected to the right side of the threaded rod (51) and the knob (52) is located on the right side of the collecting cylinder (32). A push plate (53) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the left part of the threaded rod (51). The outer wall of the push plate (53) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the right part of the collecting cylinder (32). Limiting rods (54) are slidably connected to the upper, lower, front, and rear parts of the push plate (53). The outer walls of the left parts of the four limiting rods (54) are slidably connected to the inner cavity of the right part of the collecting cylinder (32). A pressure plate (57) is fixedly connected to the left side of the four limiting rods (54) and the pressure plate (57) is located on the right side of the pressing screw (36). The inner wall of the pressure plate (57) is movably sleeved with the outer wall of the fixed shaft (35).

6. The adjustable pressure pressing and juice extraction device for Polygonatum sibiricum according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting plate (55) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the middle part of the limiting rod (54). A spring (56) is fixedly connected to the right side of the limiting plate (55). The inner wall of the spring (56) is movably sleeved with the outer wall of the limiting rod (54). The right side of the spring (56) is fixedly connected to the left side of the push plate (53).

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