Flow guide structure applied to gas turbine exhaust system

By designing a detachable guide support and guide vane structure, and using carbon structural steel and welded bolts for connection, the problem of the inability to disassemble traditional guide structures is solved, thermal expansion absorption is achieved, and the stability and gas flow of the gas turbine exhaust system are improved.

CN223647889UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-09HARBIN CHENGLIN TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520190535.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-07
Publication Date
2025-12-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional exhaust system guide structure of gas turbines cannot be disassembled and replaced, which leads to thermal expansion and deformation, affecting gas flow and system stability.

Method used

Design a structure including a flow guide support and flow guide vanes, using carbon structural steel and connected by welding and bolts, to achieve a detachable flow guide structure that can absorb thermal expansion.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient disassembly of the flow guide structure and absorption of thermal expansion, ensuring the stability and gas flow of the gas turbine exhaust system and improving installation flexibility.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a diversion structure applied to an exhaust system of a gas turbine, which solves the problems that the diversion structure and the exhaust system of the traditional exhaust system of the gas turbine are of a welding structure, cannot be detached and replaced, are thermally expanded by self absorption of metal materials, are easy to generate larger plastic deformation and cannot ensure the stability of the exhaust system of the gas turbine. The smoothness of gas exhausted by the gas turbine is influenced; comprising a flow guide support I (1), a flow guide support II (2), a flow guide sheet I (3) and a flow guide sheet II (4).
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a flow guiding structure, and more particularly to a flow guiding structure applied to a gas turbine exhaust system. Background Technology

[0002] The exhaust system of a gas turbine is one of the important auxiliary systems for the operation of a gas turbine, playing a crucial role in its efficiency and normal operation. The flow guide structure, as the core component of the exhaust system, directly affects the smoothness of the exhaust gas flow and needs to absorb the thermal expansion generated by the exhaust gas. Traditional gas turbine exhaust system flow guide structures are welded to the exhaust system, making them impossible to disassemble and replace. Relying on the metal material itself to absorb thermal expansion easily leads to significant plastic deformation, which cannot ensure the stability of the gas turbine exhaust system and affects the smoothness of the exhaust gas flow. Therefore, designing a flow guide structure that can absorb thermal expansion through a reasonable structure, is easy to disassemble, and ensures the smoothness of the gas turbine exhaust gas flow is of great significance for the stability of the gas turbine exhaust system operation and the flexibility of its installation. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a flow guide structure for use in gas turbine exhaust systems. This flow guide structure can be easily disassembled and replaced, can absorb a large amount of thermal expansion, ensure the smooth flow of gas discharged from the gas turbine, and ensure the stability of the gas turbine exhaust system operation and the flexibility of installation.

[0004] The above objective is achieved through the following technical solution: a flow guiding structure applied to a gas turbine exhaust system, including a flow guiding support 1, a flow guiding support 2, a flow guiding vane 1, and a flow guiding vane 2.

[0005] The guide support has a connection hole at the bottom for connecting and fixing to the gas turbine exhaust system, and an arc-shaped cut in the middle.

[0006] The bottom of the flow guide support is provided with a connection hole for connecting and fixing to the gas turbine exhaust system, and there is an arc-shaped cut in the middle.

[0007] The flow guide plate needs to be inserted centered into the arc-shaped cut of the flow guide support and welded to the flow guide support.

[0008] The first guide vane needs to be inserted into the arc-shaped cut of the second guide support, and does not need to be fixed.

[0009] The second guide vane needs to be inserted centered into the arc-shaped cut of the first guide support and welded to it.

[0010] The second guide vane needs to be inserted into the arc-shaped cut of the second guide support, and does not need to be fixed. Beneficial effects

[0011] The flow guiding structure of this utility model is easy to disassemble and replace, can absorb a large amount of thermal expansion, ensures the smooth flow of gas discharged from the gas turbine, and ensures the stability of the gas turbine exhaust system and the flexibility of installation.

[0012] The flow guiding structure of this utility model has a load-bearing structure made of carbon structural steel, which is connected by welding and bolts to ensure structural stability and safe operation. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is the main view of this product.

[0014] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 The left view.

[0015] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 axonometric view Detailed Implementation

[0016] Example 1: A flow guide structure applied to a gas turbine exhaust system, including a flow guide support one (1), a flow guide support two (2), a flow guide plate one (3), and a flow guide plate two (4).

[0017] Example 2: The flow guide support (1) described in Example 1 has a connection hole at the bottom for connecting and fixing with the gas turbine exhaust system, and has an arc-shaped cut in the middle.

[0018] Example 3: The bottom of the flow guide support (2) described in Example 1 is provided with a connection hole for connecting and fixing with the gas turbine exhaust system, and there is an arc-shaped cut in the middle.

[0019] Example 4: The flow guide plate (3) described in Example 1 needs to be inserted into the arc-shaped cut of the flow guide support (1) in the center and welded to the flow guide support (1) for fixation.

[0020] Example 5: The flow guide plate 1 (3) described in Example 1 needs to be inserted into the arc-shaped cut of the flow guide support 2 (2) without fixing.

[0021] Example 6: The second guide plate (4) described in Example 1 needs to be inserted into the arc-shaped cut of the first guide support (1) in the center and welded to the first guide support (1) for fixation.

[0022] Example 7: The second guide plate (4) described in Example 1 needs to be inserted into the arc-shaped cut of the second guide support (2) without being fixed.

Claims

1. A flow guiding structure applied to a gas turbine exhaust system, characterized in that: Including diversion Support 1 (1), guide support 2 (2), guide plate 1 (3), guide plate 2 (4); the guide plate 1 (3) needs to be inserted into the arc-shaped cut of the guide support 1 (1) in the center and welded to the guide support 1 (1); the guide plate 1 (3) needs to be inserted into the arc-shaped cut of the guide support 2 (2) without fixing; the guide plate 2 (4) needs to be inserted into the arc-shaped cut of the guide support 1 (1) in the center and welded to the guide support 1 (1); the guide plate 2 (4) needs to be inserted into the arc-shaped cut of the guide support 2 (2) without fixing.

2. The flow guiding structure for a gas turbine exhaust system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow guide support (1) has a connection hole at the bottom for connecting and fixing with the gas turbine exhaust system, and has an arc-shaped cut in the middle.

3. The flow guiding structure applied to a gas turbine exhaust system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide support (2) has a connection hole at the bottom for connecting and fixing to the gas turbine exhaust system, and has an arc-shaped cut in the middle.