Water pump casting convenient to assemble
By using quick-connect plates and snap-fit mechanisms, along with a connecting rod-spline-fixed wheel block structure, the problems of low efficiency in water pump casting sealing tests and impeller assembly are solved, enabling a fast and simple assembly process and improving testing and work efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422892889.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-27
AI Technical Summary
In the existing process of sealing pump castings, the installation of sealing plates and bolt tightening via flange connection is inefficient, and manual operation makes it difficult to ensure that the tightness of each bolt is consistent, resulting in the risk of leakage and low testing efficiency.
The quick-connect plate engages with the external water pipe or sealing block to enable rapid assembly and sealing testing; the connecting rod engages with the spline on the inner wall of the impeller, the insertion depth is limited by the fixed wheel block, and the fixed groove engages with the fixed bolt to ensure the stability of the impeller position and simplify the impeller assembly process.
This improved the efficiency of water pump casting sealing tests and impeller assembly speed, ensuring ease and efficiency of assembly while reducing the complexity of manual operation and the risk of leakage.
Smart Images

Figure CN223648131U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of assembly technology for water pump castings, and more specifically, it relates to a water pump casting that is easy to assemble. Background Technology
[0002] The assembly of water pump castings mainly includes impeller assembly, pump casing assembly, and sealing device assembly. After the pump casing is assembled, a sealing test is required. This test involves filling the inside of the water pump casting with liquid, applying a certain static pressure, and observing whether there is any leakage.
[0003] Currently, the testing process mainly involves sealing the inlet and outlet openings of the water pump casting, connecting a water injection device, and slowly injecting water into the casting until the entire internal space is filled. This part of the operation is mainly done through flange connections. Operators need to install sealing plates at the inlet and outlet and tighten the bolts before testing can be carried out, which greatly reduces the efficiency of the testing. On the other hand, manual tightening of bolts cannot guarantee that the tightness of each bolt is consistent. If one side is not tightened, it may lead to water leakage, which also reduces the efficiency of the testing.
[0004] Therefore, a water pump casting that is easy to assemble is proposed to solve the problems of impeller assembly and pump casing sealing test assembly. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a water pump casting that is easy to assemble, saves assembly time, improves testing efficiency, and improves work efficiency.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A water pump casting for easy assembly includes a base assembly and a water supply assembly. The base assembly is adapted to guide water flow. The base assembly includes a chassis with an inlet connection plate on one side and an outlet connection plate on the other side. Multiple quick-connect plates are arranged around the outer walls of the inlet and outlet connection plates. The water supply assembly is located at the top of the base assembly and is adapted to drive water flow. The water supply assembly includes an impeller with a connecting mechanism at its top and a fixing bolt at its bottom.
[0008] The present invention is further configured such that the chassis, the inlet connection plate, and the outlet connection plate are connected by pipes, and the multiple sets of quick-connect plates are adapted to provide snap-fit connections for external pipes.
[0009] By adopting the technical scheme, when the water pump is tested, the internal sealing test needs to be performed, that is, the water pump casting is filled with liquid, then a certain static pressure is applied, and whether the casting leaks is observed. The basis is Pascal's law, that is, the pressure applied on the liquid is uniformly transmitted to each part of the casting. At this time, the water inlet connecting disc and the water outlet connecting disc of the water pump casting need to be externally connected with the water pipe or the plugging block, and the quick connecting piece is matched with the buckle on the externally connected water pipe or the plugging block, so that the test can be quickly assembled, time is saved, and the detection efficiency is improved.
[0010] The utility model further sets up: the connecting mechanism is inserted in the top of impeller, the fixed bolt outer wall is provided with screw thread structure.
[0011] The utility model further sets up: the connecting mechanism includes connecting rod, the connecting rod sets up cylindrical structure, the connecting rod outer wall is provided with solid wheel block around.
[0012] The utility model further sets up: the connecting rod diameter is identical with the diameter of impeller inner wall, the solid wheel block outer wall diameter is greater than connecting rod setting.
[0013] The utility model further sets up: the connecting rod is close to the side of impeller and is equipped with fixed groove, and the fixed groove is shape adaptation with fixed bolt.
[0014] By adopting the technical scheme, the connecting rod is inserted into the inside of the impeller, the spline is arranged on the connecting rod, and the groove is arranged on the inner wall of the impeller, so that the slipping between the connecting rod and the impeller can be avoided, the depth of the connecting rod inserted into the impeller is limited by the solid wheel block, the impeller is prevented from sliding on the connecting rod and affecting the water supply efficiency of the water pump. The fixed groove provides the mounting environment for the fixed bolt, and the width of the end of the fixed bolt away from the screw thread is greater than the setting of the inner wall of the impeller, so that the position of the impeller is further limited, and the impeller is prevented from sliding downward. When the operator assembles, only needs to insert the solid wheel block into the impeller by aligning the position of the spline and the key groove with the end of the solid wheel block downward, and then the fixed bolt is tightened by using a wrench, so that the assembly is completed. The impeller is assembled by using the water supply assembly, so that the assembly is simple, fast and efficient, and the working efficiency is improved.
[0015] In summary, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0016] 1. When the water pump is tested, the internal sealing test needs to be performed, that is, the water pump casting is filled with liquid, then a certain static pressure is applied, and whether the casting leaks is observed. The basis is Pascal's law, that is, the pressure applied on the liquid is uniformly transmitted to each part of the casting. At this time, the water inlet connecting disc and the water outlet connecting disc of the water pump casting need to be externally connected with the water pipe or the plugging block, and the quick connecting piece is matched with the buckle on the externally connected water pipe or the plugging block, so that the test can be quickly assembled, time is saved, and the detection efficiency is improved.
[0017] 2, the connecting rod is inserted into the impeller, the connecting rod is provided with a spline, and the groove opened in the inner wall of the impeller is matched to avoid slipping between the connecting rod and the impeller, the depth of the connecting rod inserted into the impeller is limited by the wheel fixing block, and the impeller is prevented from sliding on the connecting rod to affect the water supply efficiency of the water pump. The fixed groove provides a mounting environment for the fixing bolt, and the width of the end of the fixing bolt away from the thread is greater than the inner wall of the impeller, which further limits the position of the impeller and prevents it from sliding downward. When the operator assembles, only the wheel fixing block is inserted into the impeller with one end downward, aligned with the spline and keyway position, and the fixing bolt is tightened by a wrench, and the assembly is completed. The impeller is assembled by the water supply assembly, and the assembly is simple, fast and efficient, which improves the work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 The structure of the water pump casting convenient to assemble of the utility model is shown.
[0019] Figure 2 The structure of the base assembly in the utility model is shown.
[0020] Figure 3 The explosion schematic view of the water supply assembly in the utility model is shown.
[0021] The reference signs are explained: 1, base assembly; 11, base plate; 12, water inlet connecting disc; 13, water outlet connecting disc; 14, quick connecting piece;
[0022] 2, water supply assembly; 21, impeller; 22, connecting mechanism; 221, connecting rod; 222, wheel fixing block; 223, fixed groove; 23, fixing bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0024] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in the present application have the same meaning as generally understood by those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs.
[0025] Embodiment one, please refer to Figures 1-3 The utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0026] Specifically refers to a kind of water pump casting convenient to assemble, please refer to Figure 1 Including base assembly 1 and water supply assembly 2, base assembly 1 is suitable for providing guide for water flow;Water supply assembly 2 is arranged at the top end of base assembly 1, and water supply assembly 2 is suitable for providing drive for water flow.
[0027] Please refer to Figure 2The base assembly 1 comprises a base plate 11, one side of the base plate 11 is provided with a water inlet connecting disc 12, the other side of the base plate 11 is provided with a water outlet connecting disc 13, a plurality of quick connecting pieces 14 are arranged around the outer wall of the water inlet connecting disc 12 and the water outlet connecting disc 13; the base plate 11, the water inlet connecting disc 12 and the water outlet connecting disc 13 are connected through pipes, and the plurality of quick connecting pieces 14 are suitable for providing buckle connection for external pipelines.
[0028] Specifically, during the water pump test, the internal sealing test is required, that is, the water pump casting is filled with liquid, and then a certain static pressure is applied to observe whether the casting leaks. The basis is Pascal's law, that is, the pressure applied to the liquid is uniformly transmitted to each part of the casting. At this time, the water inlet connecting disc 12 and the water outlet connecting disc 13 of the water pump casting are connected with the external water pipe or the plugging block through the quick connecting piece 14 matched with the buckle on the external water pipe or the plugging block, so that the test can be quickly assembled, time is saved, and detection efficiency is improved.
[0029] Referring to Figure 3 The water supply assembly 2 comprises an impeller 21, and the top end of the impeller 21 is provided with a connecting mechanism 22, and the bottom end of the connecting mechanism 22 is provided with a fixing bolt 23. The connecting mechanism 22 is inserted into the top end of the impeller 21, and the outer wall of the fixing bolt 23 is provided with a threaded structure. The connecting mechanism 22 comprises a connecting rod 221, which is provided in a cylindrical structure, and the outer wall of the connecting rod 221 is provided with a wheel fixing block 222. The diameter of the connecting rod 221 is consistent with the inner diameter of the impeller 21, and the outer diameter of the wheel fixing block 222 is greater than that of the connecting rod 221. A fixing groove 223 is formed in the side of the connecting rod 221 close to the impeller 21, and the fixing groove 223 is matched with the fixing bolt 23 in shape.
[0030] Specifically, the connecting rod 221 is inserted into the inside of the impeller 21, and the connecting rod 221 is provided with a spline, which cooperates with the groove formed in the inner wall of the impeller 21 to avoid slipping between the connecting rod 221 and the impeller 21. The wheel fixing block 222 limits the depth of the connecting rod 221 inserted into the impeller 21, so as to avoid the impeller 21 from sliding on the connecting rod 221 and affecting the water supply efficiency of the water pump. The fixing groove 223 provides a mounting environment for the fixing bolt 23, and the end of the fixing bolt 23 away from the thread has a width greater than the inner wall of the impeller 21, which further limits the position of the impeller 21 and prevents it from sliding downward. When an operator assembles, he only needs to insert the wheel fixing block 222 into the impeller 21 with one end downward and aligning the spline and the keyway, and then tighten the fixing bolt 23 with a wrench to complete the assembly. The impeller is assembled by the water supply assembly 2, which is simple, fast and efficient, and improves work efficiency.
[0031] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A water pump casting that is easy to assemble, characterized in that: It includes a base assembly (1) and a water supply assembly (2), the base assembly (1) being adapted to provide guidance for water flow; The base assembly (1) includes a chassis (11), a water inlet connection plate (12) is provided on one side of the chassis (11), and a water outlet connection plate (13) is provided on the other side of the chassis (11). Multiple sets of quick-connect plates (14) are arranged around the outer walls of the water inlet connection plate (12) and the water outlet connection plate (13). The water supply component (2) is disposed on the top of the base component (1), and the water supply component (2) is adapted to provide a drive for the water flow; The water supply component (2) includes an impeller (21), a connecting mechanism (22) is provided at the top of the impeller (21), and a fixing bolt (23) is provided at the bottom of the connecting mechanism (22).
2. The water pump casting for easy assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chassis (11), the inlet connection plate (12), and the outlet connection plate (13) are connected by pipes, and the multiple sets of quick-connect pieces (14) are suitable for providing snap-fit connections for external pipes.
3. A water pump casting for easy assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (22) is inserted into the top of the impeller (21), and the outer wall of the fixing bolt (23) is provided with a threaded structure.
4. A water pump casting for easy assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (22) includes a connecting rod (221), which is configured as a cylindrical structure, and a fixed wheel block (222) is arranged around the outer wall of the connecting rod (221).
5. A water pump casting for easy assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The diameter of the connecting rod (221) is the same as the inner wall diameter of the impeller (21), and the outer wall diameter of the fixed wheel block (222) is larger than that of the connecting rod (221).
6. A water pump casting for easy assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting rod (221) has a fixing groove (223) on the side near the impeller (21), and the fixing groove (223) is adapted to the shape of the fixing bolt (23).