Stretchable and adjustable smoke guide machine

By designing a detachable power control module and a retractable airflow guiding module, the problem of poor size matching between the smoke hood and the stovetop was solved, reducing production and transportation costs, improving flexibility and convenience of use, and expanding the scope of application.

CN223649383UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-09SHENZHEN LIANCHUANG TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423291948.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2025-12-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing smoke guide machines suffer from problems such as poor size matching, high production difficulty, high cost, inconvenience in use, transportation difficulties, poor flexibility in use, and difficulty in cleaning.

Method used

A retractable and adjustable smoke guide fan was designed, including a detachable power control module and a retractable air guide module. The module can be detached and electrically connected through a detachable connection device and an electrical connection component. It supports self-powered function. The air guide duct adopts a retractable structure of large and small air guide ducts to adapt to different stove sizes.

Benefits of technology

It improves the compatibility between the smoke extractor and the stove, reduces production and transportation costs, enhances the flexibility and convenience of use, improves the user experience, and expands the scope of application.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a smoke guide machine capable of being adjusted in a telescopic mode, which comprises a power supply control module, a first telescopic flow guide module, a second telescopic flow guide module, a third telescopic flow guide module and a fourth telescopic flow guide module, the second telescopic flow guide module is detachably connected with the first telescopic flow guide module, the third telescopic flow guide module is detachably connected with the power supply control module, and the fourth telescopic flow guide module is detachably connected with the second telescopic flow guide module; the first telescopic flow guide module, the second telescopic flow guide module, the third telescopic flow guide module and the fourth telescopic flow guide module each comprise a large air guide pipe and a small air guide pipe which are connected in a telescopic mode. The smoke guide machine capable of being telescopically adjusted has the advantages of being easy to assemble, small in implementation difficulty, low in production cost, convenient to transport, telescopically adjusted, high in use flexibility, good in use experience and the like, which are not possessed by existing products.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a household appliance flow guiding device, and in particular to a retractable and adjustable smoke guide. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, the sizes of existing range hoods on the market vary, making it difficult to match various sizes of cooktops. There's a specific distance between each side of the range hood and the cooktop for optimal performance. However, currently, a single range hood size is often designed for a single cooktop size. This forces manufacturers to produce range hoods in multiple sizes to accommodate different cooktop dimensions. Furthermore, existing machines can only be used on relatively flat surfaces. While the two side air ducts of the integrated design can be folded up, the two middle air ducts cannot be folded up or disassembled, causing inconvenience in storage and increasing production, packaging, and transportation costs. Moreover, existing range hoods are directly plugged in without power storage, requiring a cord connection, which is extremely inconvenient. Some range hoods also use metal cross-flow impellers, which undoubtedly increases the difficulty of cleaning.

[0003] In summary, existing air guide fans suffer from drawbacks such as poor compatibility, high production difficulty and cost, inconvenience in use, transportation difficulties, poor flexibility in use, and difficulty in cleaning. These drawbacks severely limit their further promotion and application in this field.

[0004] In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a new technical solution to solve the existing technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a retractable and adjustable smoke guide, which effectively solves the technical defects of existing products such as poor matching with the size of the stove, difficult assembly, high production cost, high transportation cost, poor flexibility of use, and poor performance reliability.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is:

[0007] A retractable and adjustable smoke guide includes:

[0008] A power control module, wherein a rechargeable battery and a control circuit board are installed inside the power control module;

[0009] A first retractable flow guiding module is detachably connected to the power control module.

[0010] A second retractable flow guiding module is detachably connected to the first retractable flow guiding module.

[0011] A third retractable flow guiding module is detachably connected to the power control module;

[0012] A fourth retractable flow guiding module is detachably connected to the second retractable flow guiding module;

[0013] The power control module, the first retractable flow guiding module, the second retractable flow guiding module, the third retractable flow guiding module, and the fourth retractable flow guiding module are detachably connected through a detachable connection device. The power control module, the first retractable flow guiding module, the second retractable flow guiding module, the third retractable flow guiding module, and the fourth retractable flow guiding module are electrically connected through an electrical connection component.

[0014] The first, second, third, and fourth retractable air guiding modules all include an air inlet, a fan, and an air outlet.

[0015] The air duct includes a large air duct and a small air duct. The small air duct is retractably installed inside the large air duct and together with the large air duct forms a retractable air duct system.

[0016] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the large air duct is provided with a first damping limiting plate on the inner wall of its end near the small air duct, and the small air duct is provided with a second damping limiting plate on the outer wall of its end near the large air duct. The first damping limiting plate and the second damping limiting plate match each other and are used to restrict the small air duct from being pulled out of the large air duct.

[0017] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the large air guide pipe and the small air guide pipe are long strip-shaped air guide pipes. The upper part of the large air guide pipe and the small air guide pipe has an air outlet that is slit-shaped and runs through the front and back along the axial direction. The air outlet on the large air guide pipe and the air outlet on the small air guide pipe are interconnected and partially overlap. The bottom of the large air guide pipe and the small air guide pipe are provided with a recessed wire mounting groove.

[0018] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the first retractable flow guiding module, the second retractable flow guiding module, the third retractable flow guiding module and the fourth retractable flow guiding module all include an air guide pipe and an air supply component connected to one end of the air guide pipe. The air supply fan is installed inside the air supply component near one end of the air guide pipe. The air inlet is located on the air supply component at one end away from the air guide pipe relative to the air supply fan. The air outlet is opened on the air guide pipe and extends along the axial direction of the air guide pipe.

[0019] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the detachable connection device includes a first detachable connection device for realizing the detachable connection between the power control module and the first retractable air guiding module. The first detachable connection device includes a first H-shaped connecting groove and a first H-shaped connecting protrusion. The first H-shaped connecting groove is disposed on one of the air supply components of the power control module and the first retractable air guiding module, and the first H-shaped connecting protrusion is disposed on the other of the air supply components of the power control module and the first retractable air guiding module.

[0020] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the electrical connection assembly includes a first electrical connection component for realizing the electrical connection between the power control module and the first retractable flow guiding module. The first electrical connection component includes a first electrical connection device and a second electrical connection device. The first electrical connection device is disposed on one of the first I-shaped connecting groove and the first I-shaped connecting protrusion, and the second electrical connection device is disposed on the other of the first I-shaped connecting groove and the first I-shaped connecting protrusion.

[0021] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the first retractable flow guide module is provided with a first adapter at the end of its air duct away from its air supply component. The detachable connection device includes a second detachable connection device for realizing the detachable connection between the first retractable flow guide module and the second retractable flow guide module. The second detachable connection device includes a second H-shaped connecting groove and a second H-shaped connecting protrusion. The second H-shaped connecting groove is provided on one of the first connector and the air supply component of the second retractable flow guide module, and the second H-shaped connecting protrusion is provided on the other of the first adapter and the air supply component of the second retractable flow guide module.

[0022] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the electrical connection assembly includes a second electrical connection assembly for realizing the electrical connection between the first retractable flow guide module and the second retractable flow guide module. The second electrical connection assembly includes a third electrical connection device and a fourth electrical connection device. The third electrical connection device is disposed on one of the second I-shaped connecting groove and the second I-shaped connecting protrusion, and the fourth electrical connection device is disposed on the other of the second I-shaped connecting groove and the second I-shaped connecting protrusion.

[0023] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the detachable connection device includes a third detachable connection device for realizing the detachable connection between the power control module and the third retractable air guiding module. The third detachable connection device includes a third H-shaped connecting groove and a third H-shaped connecting protrusion. The third H-shaped connecting groove is disposed on one of the air supply components of the power control module and the third retractable air guiding module, and the third H-shaped connecting protrusion is disposed on the other of the air supply components of the power control module and the third retractable air guiding module.

[0024] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the electrical connection assembly includes a third electrical connection component for realizing the electrical connection between the power control module and the third retractable current guiding module. The third electrical connection component includes a fifth electrical connection device and a sixth electrical connection device. The fifth electrical connection device is disposed on one of the third I-beam connecting groove and the third I-beam connecting protrusion, and the sixth electrical connection device is disposed on the other of the third I-beam connecting groove and the third I-beam connecting protrusion.

[0025] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the second retractable flow guide module is provided with a second adapter at the end of its air duct away from its air supply component. The detachable connection device includes a fourth detachable connection device for realizing the detachable connection between the second retractable flow guide module and the fourth retractable flow guide module. The fourth detachable connection device includes a fourth H-shaped connecting groove and a fourth H-shaped connecting protrusion. The fourth H-shaped connecting groove is provided on one of the second connector and the air supply component of the fourth retractable flow guide module, and the fourth H-shaped connecting protrusion is provided on the other of the second adapter and the air supply component of the fourth retractable flow guide module.

[0026] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the electrical connection assembly includes a fourth electrical connection assembly for realizing the electrical connection between the second retractable flow guiding module and the fourth retractable flow guiding module. The fourth electrical connection assembly includes a seventh electrical connection device and an eighth electrical connection device. The seventh electrical connection device is disposed on one of the fourth I-beam connecting groove and the fourth I-beam connecting protrusion, and the eighth electrical connection device is disposed on the other of the fourth I-beam connecting groove and the fourth I-beam connecting protrusion.

[0027] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the air supply assembly includes an air supply assembly housing with an internal cavity, the air inlet is opened on the side walls and bottom wall of the air supply assembly housing, and the air supply fan is installed in the internal cavity of the air supply assembly housing;

[0028] The air supply assembly is located at one end of the large air duct, and a fan bracket for installing the air supply fan is provided inside the large air duct.

[0029] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the third retractable flow guiding module is provided with a third retractable flow guiding module end cap at the end of its air guide tube away from its air supply component, and the fourth retractable flow guiding module is provided with a fourth retractable flow guiding module end cap at the end of its air guide tube away from its air supply component.

[0030] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the power control module, the first retractable flow guiding module, the second retractable flow guiding module, the third retractable flow guiding module and the fourth retractable flow guiding module are provided with support frame interfaces, which are used to connect with external support frames.

[0031] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the power control module is provided with a waterproof electrical connection port on its side.

[0032] As a further improvement to the above technical solution, the power control module, the first retractable flow guiding module and the second retractable flow guiding module are horizontally distributed and detachably connected in sequence, and the third retractable flow guiding module and the fourth retractable flow guiding module are vertically arranged, and the third retractable flow guiding module and the fourth retractable flow guiding module are perpendicular to the power control module, the first retractable flow guiding module and the second retractable flow guiding module.

[0033] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model provides a retractable and adjustable smoke guide, which includes a power control module, a first retractable flow guide module, a second retractable flow guide module, a third retractable flow guide module, and a fourth retractable flow guide module. These modules are detachably connected via a detachable connection device and electrically connected via an electrical connection component. All three modules are retractable, resulting in a simple overall structure, easy implementation, and reduced assembly difficulty and production costs. During application, they can be detached and retracted as needed, offering convenient use, high application flexibility, self-powered operation, and a wider range of applications. This enhances the user experience and facilitates the further promotion and application of this product.

[0034] In summary, this retractable and adjustable smoke guide effectively solves the technical defects of existing products, such as poor matching with stove size, difficult assembly, high production cost, high transportation cost, poor flexibility of use, and poor performance reliability. Attached Figure Description

[0035] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0036] Figure 1 This is an assembly diagram of the extendable and adjustable smoke guide in the extended state of this utility model;

[0037] Figure 2 This is an assembly diagram of the retractable and adjustable smoke guide in its shortened state according to this utility model.

[0038] Figure 3 This is a structural breakdown diagram of the extendable and adjustable smoke guide in this utility model;

[0039] Figure 4 This is an assembly diagram of the fourth retractable flow guiding module in this utility model;

[0040] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A cross-sectional view along the AA direction;

[0041] Figure 6 This is another assembly diagram of the fourth retractable flow guiding module in this utility model;

[0042] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 Cross-sectional view along the BB direction;

[0043] Figure 8 This is an installation diagram of the retractable and adjustable smoke guide in this utility model;

[0044] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly and use of the whole machine control module, the first retractable flow guiding module, and the second retractable flow guiding module in this utility model;

[0045] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the retractable and adjustable smoke guide in this utility model with an added support frame interface at the bottom;

[0046] Figure 11 This is a diagram showing the usage state of the extendable and adjustable smoke guide in this utility model;

[0047] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the retractable and adjustable smoke guide in this utility model after the first retractable flow guide module has been removed. Detailed Implementation

[0048] The following will clearly and completely describe the concept, specific structure, and technical effects of this utility model in conjunction with embodiments and accompanying drawings, so as to fully understand the purpose, features, and effects of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, not all of them. Other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are all within the scope of protection of this utility model. Furthermore, all connections / linkages involved in the patent do not simply refer to direct contact between components, but rather to the ability to form a better connection structure by adding or reducing connecting accessories according to specific implementation conditions. The various technical features in this utility model can be combined interactively without contradicting each other, as described above. Figure 1-12 .

[0049] This utility model provides:

[0050] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 8 A retractable and adjustable smoke guide includes a power control module 1, a first retractable flow guide module 21, a second retractable flow guide module 22, a third retractable flow guide module 23, and a fourth retractable flow guide module 24.

[0051] The power control module 1 is equipped with a rechargeable battery and a control circuit board device. The rechargeable battery is electrically connected to the control circuit board device, which is the circuit control device for the entire flow guide machine. The rechargeable battery is used to provide power to each module, so that the flow guide machine can be used normally even without an external power source, effectively expanding its application range and reducing its application limitations.

[0052] The power control module 1 has a waterproof electrical connection port 11 on its side. The connection port 11 can be used to connect an external power source for the power supply machine, or to charge the rechargeable battery.

[0053] In this technical solution, a first retractable flow guiding module 21 is detachably connected to the power control module 1; a second retractable flow guiding module 22 is detachably connected to the first retractable flow guiding module 21; a third retractable flow guiding module 23 is detachably connected to the power control module 1; and a fourth retractable flow guiding module 24 is detachably connected to the second retractable flow guiding module 22. This detachable connection method enables the connection of the power control module 1, the first retractable flow guiding module 21, the second retractable flow guiding module 22, the third retractable flow guiding module 23, and the fourth retractable flow guiding module 24. This not only reduces production difficulty and costs but also effectively improves production efficiency, flexibility, and versatility. Furthermore, disassembly and transportation are possible during transport, reducing transportation difficulty and costs, facilitating wider application, and enhancing market competitiveness.

[0054] The air duct 200 includes a large air duct 260 and a small air duct 270. The small air duct 270 is retractably disposed inside the large air duct 260 and together with the large air duct 260 forms a retractable air duct.

[0055] In this technical solution, the air duct 200 adopts a telescopic structure in the form of a large air duct 260 and a small air duct 270. In application, the length can be adjusted as needed to match the use of stoves of various sizes, which is highly flexible, versatile, and provides a better user experience.

[0056] In terms of specific structure, the large air guide duct 260 is provided with a first damping limiting piece 281 on the inner wall of its end near the small air guide duct 270, and the small air guide duct 270 is provided with a second damping limiting piece 282 on the outer wall of its end near the large air guide duct 260. The first damping limiting piece 281 and the second damping limiting piece 282 match each other and are used to restrict the small air guide duct 270 from being pulled out of the large air guide duct 260. Additionally, the large air duct 260 has a first fixing hole, and the first damping limiting piece 281 has a first protrusion 2811 that is pressed into the first fixing hole to fix the first damping limiting piece 281 onto the large air duct 260. The small air duct 270 has a second fixing hole, and the second damping limiting piece 282 has a second protrusion 2821 that is pressed into the second fixing hole to fix the second damping limiting piece 282 onto the large air duct 270.

[0057] In some embodiments, the large air duct 260 and the small air duct 270 are elongated air ducts. The upper part of the large air duct 260 and the small air duct 260 is provided with an air outlet 201 that is slit-shaped and runs through the front and back. The air outlet 201 on the large air duct 260 and the air outlet 201 on the small air duct 270 are interconnected and partially overlap. The bottom of the large air duct 260 and the small air duct 270 are provided with a recessed wire mounting groove 202. The wire mounting groove 202 is used for the wires inside the case module to prevent the wires from affecting the airflow and blocking the air outlet 201.

[0058] Specifically, in this embodiment, the power control module 1, the first retractable flow guiding module 21, and the second retractable flow guiding module 22 are horizontally distributed and sequentially detachably connected, while the third retractable flow guiding module 23 and the fourth retractable flow guiding module 24 are vertically arranged, and the third retractable flow guiding module 23 and the fourth retractable flow guiding module 24 are perpendicular to the power control module 1, the first retractable flow guiding module 21, and the second retractable flow guiding module 22.

[0059] In some embodiments, the implementer may also select one or more of the current guiding modules to connect and use with the power control module 1 as needed. For example, refer to Figure 11 , Figure 11 The illustration shows the application state after the first retractable flow guiding module 21 is disassembled and the second retractable flow guiding module 22 is directly connected to the power control module 1. It has the characteristics of high application flexibility, which can improve the user experience and can match and adapt to different usage environments.

[0060] In this technical solution, the power control module 1, the first retractable current guiding module 21, the second retractable current guiding module 22, the third retractable current guiding module 23, and the fourth retractable current guiding module 24 are detachably connected via a detachable connection device. The power control module 1, the first retractable current guiding module 21, the second retractable current guiding module 22, the third retractable current guiding module 23, and the fourth retractable current guiding module 24 are electrically connected via an electrical connection assembly. The detachable connection device enables the power control module 1, the first retractable current guiding module 21, the second retractable current guiding module 22, the third retractable current guiding module 23, and the fourth retractable current guiding module 24 to be electrically connected. The detachable connection function allows for simultaneous connection of the power control module 1, the first retractable current guiding module 21, the second retractable current guiding module 22, the third retractable current guiding module 23, and the fourth retractable current guiding module 24 via an electrical connection component after they are connected through the detachable connection device. In this way, the rechargeable battery in the power control module 1 can provide power to the first retractable current guiding module 21, the second retractable current guiding module 22, the third retractable current guiding module 23, and the fourth retractable current guiding module 24.

[0061] Reference Figure 3 ... Figure 4 , Figure 8 , Figure 11 In the above technical solution, the first retractable flow guiding module 21, the second retractable flow guiding module 22, the third retractable flow guiding module 23 and the fourth retractable flow guiding module 24 all include an air inlet 251, an air supply fan 252 and an air outlet 201. The first retractable air guiding module 21, the second retractable air guiding module 22, the third retractable air guiding module 23, and the fourth retractable air guiding module 24 operate independently. During operation, under the action of the air supply fan 252, external air enters the first retractable air guiding module 21, the second retractable air guiding module 22, the third retractable air guiding module 23, and the fourth retractable air guiding module 24 through the air inlet 251. Then, the air inside the first retractable air guiding module 21, the second retractable air guiding module 22, the third retractable air guiding module 23, and the fourth retractable air guiding module 24 is blown out through the air outlet 201. The blown airflow forms an air curtain barrier, isolating harmful air such as smoke inside the air curtain. The air inside the air curtain can only be sucked away by the matching smoke extractor 6, ensuring fresh and safe air.

[0062] Reference Figure 10 , Figure 11The power control module 1, the first retractable flow guiding module 21, the second retractable flow guiding module 22, the third retractable flow guiding module 23, and the fourth retractable flow guiding module 24 are each equipped with a support frame interface 5. The support frame interface 5 is used to connect to an external support frame. In actual use, the flow guiding device is installed in a suitable position around the stove via the support frame interface 5, which connects to the corresponding support frame, thus completing the installation and fixation of the flow guiding device.

[0063] In one embodiment, the first retractable air guiding module 21, the second retractable air guiding module 22, the third retractable air guiding module 23, and the fourth retractable air guiding module 24 each include an air guiding pipe 200 and an air supply assembly 250 connected to one end of the air guiding pipe 200. The air supply fan 252 is installed inside the air supply assembly 250 near one end of the air guiding pipe 200. The air inlet 251 is located on the air supply assembly 250 at one end away from the air guiding pipe 200 relative to the air supply fan 252. The air outlet 201 is opened on the air guiding pipe 200 and extends along the axial direction of the air guiding pipe 200. In terms of specific structure, the air supply assembly 250 includes an air supply assembly shell with an internal cavity. The air inlet 251 is opened on the two side walls and the bottom wall of the air supply assembly shell. The air supply fan 252 is installed in the internal cavity of the air supply assembly shell. The air supply assembly 250 is disposed at one end of the large air guide duct 260. The large air guide duct 260 is provided with a fan bracket 253 for installing the air supply fan 252. The fan bracket 253 can serve as a support component for the air supply fan 252. On the other hand, the fan bracket 253 and the aforementioned damping limit plate together form a telescopic limit space. The telescopic range of the air guide duct 200 is controlled within the telescopic limit space. The third retractable flow guiding module 23 is provided with a third retractable flow guiding module end cap 230 at the end of its air guide 200 away from its air supply component 250, and the fourth retractable flow guiding module 24 is provided with a fourth retractable flow guiding module end cap 240 at the end of its air guide 200 away from its air supply component 250.

[0064] In one embodiment, the detachable connection device includes a first detachable connection device for detachably connecting the power control module 1 and the first retractable flow guiding module 21. The first detachable connection device includes a first H-shaped connecting groove 311 and a first H-shaped connecting protrusion 312. The first H-shaped connecting groove 311 is disposed on one of the air supply components 250 of the power control module 1 and the first retractable flow guiding module 21, and the first H-shaped connecting protrusion 312 is disposed on the other of the air supply components 250 of the power control module 1 and the first retractable flow guiding module 21. The electrical connection component includes a first electrical connection component for electrically connecting the power control module 1 and the first retractable flow guiding module 21. The first electrical connection component includes a first electrical connection device 41 and a second electrical connection device 42. The first electrical connection device 41 is disposed on one of the first H-shaped connecting groove 311 and the first H-shaped connecting protrusion 312, and the second electrical connection device 42 is disposed on the other of the first H-shaped connecting groove 311 and the first H-shaped connecting protrusion 312.

[0065] In this embodiment, the first H-shaped connecting groove 311 is disposed on the power control module 1, the first H-shaped connecting protrusion 312 is disposed at the air supply component 250 of the first retractable air guiding module 21, the first electrical connection device 41 is disposed at the first H-shaped connecting groove 311, and the second electrical connection device 42 is disposed at the air supply component 250 of the first retractable air guiding module 21. When the first H-shaped connecting protrusion 312 is inserted into the first H-shaped connecting groove 311, the first electrical connection device 41 and the second electrical connection device 42 are electrically connected, thereby realizing the electrical connection between the power control module 1 and the first retractable air guiding module 21.

[0066] In some embodiments, the first retractable flow guide module 21 is provided with a first adapter 210 at one end of its air duct 200 away from its air supply component 250. The detachable connection device includes a second detachable connection device for realizing the detachable connection between the first retractable flow guide module 21 and the second retractable flow guide module 22. The second detachable connection device includes a second H-shaped connecting groove 321 and a second H-shaped connecting protrusion 322. The second H-shaped connecting groove 321 is disposed on one of the first connector 210 and the air supply component 250 of the second retractable flow guide module 22, and the second H-shaped connecting protrusion 322 is disposed on the other of the first adapter 210 and the air supply component 250 of the second retractable flow guide module 22. The electrical connection assembly includes a second electrical connection assembly for realizing the electrical connection between the first retractable flow guide module 21 and the second retractable flow guide module 22. The second electrical connection assembly includes a third electrical connection device 43 and a fourth electrical connection device 44. The third electrical connection device 43 is disposed on one of the second I-shaped connecting groove 321 and the second I-shaped connecting protrusion 322, and the fourth electrical connection device 44 is disposed on the other of the second I-shaped connecting groove 321 and the second I-shaped connecting protrusion 322.

[0067] In this embodiment, the second H-shaped connecting groove 321 is disposed on the first adapter 210 of the first retractable flow guiding module 21, the second H-shaped connecting protrusion 322 is disposed at the air supply component 250 of the second retractable flow guiding module 22, the third electrical connection device 43 is disposed at the second H-shaped connecting groove 321, and the fourth electrical connection device 44 is disposed at the air supply component 250 of the second retractable flow guiding module 22. When the second H-shaped connecting protrusion 322 is inserted into the second H-shaped connecting groove 321, the third electrical connection device 43 and the fourth electrical connection device 44 are electrically connected, thereby realizing the electrical connection between the first retractable flow guiding module 21 and the second retractable flow guiding module 22.

[0068] In some embodiments, the detachable connection device includes a third detachable connection device for realizing the detachable connection between the power control module 1 and the third retractable air guiding module 23. The third detachable connection device includes a third H-shaped connecting groove 331 and a third H-shaped connecting protrusion 332. The third H-shaped connecting groove 331 is disposed on one of the air supply components 250 of the power control module 1 and the third retractable air guiding module 23, and the third H-shaped connecting protrusion 332 is disposed on the other of the air supply components 250 of the power control module 1 and the third retractable air guiding module 23. The electrical connection assembly includes a third electrical connection assembly for realizing the electrical connection between the power control module 1 and the third retractable current guiding module 23. The third electrical connection assembly includes a fifth electrical connection device 45 and a sixth electrical connection device 46. The fifth electrical connection device 45 is disposed on one of the third I-beam connecting groove 331 and the third I-beam connecting protrusion 332, and the sixth electrical connection device 46 is disposed on the other of the third I-beam connecting groove 331 and the third I-beam connecting protrusion 332.

[0069] In this embodiment, the third H-shaped connecting groove 331 is disposed on the power control module 1, the third H-shaped connecting protrusion 332 is disposed at the air supply component 250 of the third retractable air guiding module 23, the fifth electrical connection device 45 is disposed at the third H-shaped connecting groove 331, and the sixth electrical connection device 46 is disposed at the air supply component 250 of the third retractable air guiding module 23. When the third H-shaped connecting protrusion 332 is inserted into the third H-shaped connecting groove 331, the fifth electrical connection device 45 and the sixth electrical connection device 46 are electrically connected, thereby realizing the electrical connection between the power control module 1 and the first retractable air guiding module 23.

[0070] 9. A retractable and adjustable smoke guide according to claim 2, characterized in that: the second retractable flow guide module 22 is provided with a second adapter 220 at one end of its air duct 200 away from its air supply component 250, and the detachable connection device includes a fourth detachable connection device for realizing the detachable connection between the second retractable flow guide module 22 and the fourth retractable flow guide module 24, the fourth detachable connection device including a fourth H-shaped connecting groove 341 and a fourth H-shaped connecting protrusion 342, the fourth H-shaped connecting groove 341 being disposed on one of the second connector 220 and the air supply component 250 of the fourth retractable flow guide module 24, and the fourth H-shaped connecting protrusion 342 being disposed on the other of the second adapter 220 and the air supply component 250 of the fourth retractable flow guide module 24.

[0071] In some embodiments, the electrical connection assembly includes a fourth electrical connection assembly for realizing the electrical connection between the second retractable flow guide module 22 and the fourth retractable flow guide module 24. The fourth electrical connection assembly includes a seventh electrical connection device 47 and an eighth electrical connection device 48. The seventh electrical connection device 47 is disposed on one of the fourth I-beam connecting groove 341 and the fourth I-beam connecting protrusion 342, and the eighth electrical connection device 48 is disposed on the other of the fourth I-beam connecting groove 341 and the fourth I-beam connecting protrusion 342.

[0072] In this embodiment, the fourth H-shaped connecting groove 341 is disposed on the second adapter 220 of the second retractable flow guiding module 22, the fourth H-shaped connecting protrusion 342 is disposed at the air supply assembly 250 of the fourth retractable flow guiding module 24, the seventh electrical connection device 47 is disposed at the fourth H-shaped connecting groove 341, and the eighth electrical connection device 48 is disposed at the air supply assembly 250 of the fourth retractable flow guiding module 24. When the fourth H-shaped connecting protrusion 342 is inserted into the fourth H-shaped connecting groove 341, the seventh electrical connection device 47 and the eighth electrical connection device 48 are electrically connected, thereby realizing the electrical connection between the second retractable flow guiding module 22 and the fourth retractable flow guiding module 24.

[0073] The above is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. However, the present utility model is not limited to the described embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make various equivalent modifications or substitutions without departing from the spirit of the present utility model. All such equivalent modifications or substitutions are included within the scope defined by the claims of this application.

Claims

1. A retractable and adjustable smoke guide, characterized in that, include: A power control module (1) is provided with a rechargeable battery and a control circuit board device inside the power control module (1). The first retractable flow guiding module (21) is detachably connected to the power control module (1). The second retractable flow guide module (22) is detachably connected to the first retractable flow guide module (21); The third retractable flow guiding module (23) is detachably connected to the power control module (1); The fourth retractable flow guiding module (24) is detachably connected to the second retractable flow guiding module (22); The power control module (1), the first retractable flow guiding module (21), the second retractable flow guiding module (22), the third retractable flow guiding module (23), and the fourth retractable flow guiding module (24) are detachably connected through a detachable connection device. The power control module (1), the first retractable flow guiding module (21), the second retractable flow guiding module (22), the third retractable flow guiding module (23), and the fourth retractable flow guiding module (24) are electrically connected through an electrical connection component. The first retractable flow guide module (21), the second retractable flow guide module (22), the third retractable flow guide module (23) and the fourth retractable flow guide module (24) all include a duct (200), an air inlet (251), a fan (252) and an air outlet (201); The air duct (200) includes a large air duct (260) and a small air duct (270). The small air duct (270) is telescopically arranged inside the large air duct (260) and together with the large air duct (260) forms a telescopic air duct.

2. The retractable and adjustable smoke guide according to claim 1, characterized in that: The large air duct (260) has a first damping limiting piece (281) on its inner wall at the end near the small air duct (270), and the small air duct (270) has a second damping limiting piece (282) on its outer wall at the end near the large air duct (260). The first damping limiting piece (281) and the second damping limiting piece (282) match each other and are used to restrict the small air duct (270) from being pulled out of the large air duct (260).

3. The retractable and adjustable smoke guide according to claim 2, characterized in that: The large air guide duct (260) and the small air guide duct (270) are long strip-shaped air guide ducts. The upper part of the large air guide duct (260) and the small air guide duct (260) is provided with an air outlet (201) that is slit-shaped and runs through the front and back. The air outlet (201) on the large air guide duct (260) and the air outlet (201) on the small air guide duct (270) are interconnected and partially overlap. The bottom of the large air guide duct (260) and the small air guide duct (270) are provided with a recessed wire mounting groove (202).

4. The retractable and adjustable smoke guide according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first retractable flow guiding module (21), the second retractable flow guiding module (22), the third retractable flow guiding module (23) and the fourth retractable flow guiding module (24) all include the air guide pipe (200) and an air supply assembly (250) connected to one end of the air guide pipe (200). The air supply fan (252) is installed inside the air supply assembly (250) near the end of the air guide pipe (200). The air inlet (251) is located on the air supply assembly (250) at the end away from the air guide pipe (200) relative to the air supply fan (252). The air outlet (201) is opened on the air guide pipe (200) and extends along the axial direction of the air guide pipe (200).

5. The retractable and adjustable smoke guide according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detachable connection device includes a first detachable connection device for realizing the detachable connection between the power control module (1) and the first retractable flow guiding module (21). The first detachable connection device includes a first I-shaped connection groove (311) and a first I-shaped connection protrusion (312). The first I-shaped connection groove (311) is disposed on one of the air supply components (250) of the power control module (1) and the first retractable flow guiding module (21), and the first I-shaped connection protrusion (312) is disposed on the other of the air supply components (250) of the power control module (1) and the first retractable flow guiding module (21).

6. The retractable and adjustable smoke guide according to claim 5, characterized in that: The electrical connection assembly includes a first electrical connection component for realizing the electrical connection between the power control module (1) and the first retractable flow guiding module (21). The first electrical connection component includes a first electrical connection device (41) and a second electrical connection device (42). The first electrical connection device (41) is disposed on one of the first I-shaped connecting groove (311) and the first I-shaped connecting protrusion (312), and the second electrical connection device (42) is disposed on the other of the first I-shaped connecting groove (311) and the first I-shaped connecting protrusion (312).

7. The retractable and adjustable smoke guide according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first retractable flow guide module (21) has a first adapter (210) at the end of its air duct (200) away from its air supply component (250). The detachable connection device includes a second detachable connection device for realizing the detachable connection between the first retractable flow guide module (21) and the second retractable flow guide module (22). The second detachable connection device includes a second I-shaped connecting groove (321) and a second I-shaped connecting protrusion (322). The second I-shaped connecting groove (321) is disposed on one of the first connector (210) and the air supply component (250) of the second retractable flow guide module (22), and the second I-shaped connecting protrusion (322) is disposed on the other of the first adapter (210) and the air supply component (250) of the second retractable flow guide module (22).

8. The retractable and adjustable smoke guide according to claim 7, characterized in that: The electrical connection assembly includes a second electrical connection assembly for realizing the electrical connection between the first retractable flow guide module (21) and the second retractable flow guide module (22). The second electrical connection assembly includes a third electrical connection device (43) and a fourth electrical connection device (44). The third electrical connection device (43) is disposed on one of the second I-shaped connecting groove (321) and the second I-shaped connecting protrusion (322), and the fourth electrical connection device (44) is disposed on the other of the second I-shaped connecting groove (321) and the second I-shaped connecting protrusion (322).

9. The retractable and adjustable smoke guide according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detachable connection device includes a third detachable connection device for realizing the detachable connection between the power control module (1) and the third retractable flow guiding module (23). The third detachable connection device includes a third I-shaped connection groove (331) and a third I-shaped connection protrusion (332). The third I-shaped connection groove (331) is disposed on one of the air supply components (250) of the power control module (1) and the third retractable flow guiding module (23), and the third I-shaped connection protrusion (332) is disposed on the other of the air supply components (250) of the power control module (1) and the third retractable flow guiding module (23).

10. A retractable and adjustable smoke guide according to claim 9, characterized in that: The electrical connection assembly includes a third electrical connection assembly for realizing the electrical connection between the power control module (1) and the third retractable flow guiding module (23). The third electrical connection assembly includes a fifth electrical connection device (45) and a sixth electrical connection device (46). The fifth electrical connection device (45) is disposed on one of the third I-shaped connecting groove (331) and the third I-shaped connecting protrusion (332), and the sixth electrical connection device (46) is disposed on the other of the third I-shaped connecting groove (331) and the third I-shaped connecting protrusion (332).

11. A retractable and adjustable smoke guide according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second retractable flow guide module (22) has a second adapter (220) at the end of its air duct (200) away from its air supply component (250). The detachable connection device includes a fourth detachable connection device for realizing the detachable connection between the second retractable flow guide module (22) and the fourth retractable flow guide module (24). The fourth detachable connection device includes a fourth I-shaped connecting groove (341) and a fourth I-shaped connecting protrusion (342). The fourth I-shaped connecting groove (341) is disposed on one of the second connector (220) and the air supply component (250) of the fourth retractable flow guide module (24). The fourth I-shaped connecting protrusion (342) is disposed on the other of the second adapter (220) and the air supply component (250) of the fourth retractable flow guide module (24).

12. The retractable and adjustable smoke guide according to claim 10, characterized in that: The electrical connection assembly includes a fourth electrical connection assembly for realizing the electrical connection between the second retractable flow guide module (22) and the fourth retractable flow guide module (24). The fourth electrical connection assembly includes a seventh electrical connection device (47) and an eighth electrical connection device (48). The seventh electrical connection device (47) is disposed on one of the fourth I-shaped connecting groove (341) and the fourth I-shaped connecting protrusion (342), and the eighth electrical connection device (48) is disposed on the other of the fourth I-shaped connecting groove (341) and the fourth I-shaped connecting protrusion (342).

13. The retractable and adjustable smoke guide according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air supply assembly (250) includes an air supply assembly housing with an internal cavity, the air inlet (251) is opened on the side walls and bottom wall of the air supply assembly housing, and the air supply fan (252) is installed in the internal cavity of the air supply assembly housing; The air supply assembly (250) is located at one end of the large air duct (260), and a fan bracket (253) for installing the air supply fan (252) is provided inside the large air duct (260).

14. The retractable and adjustable smoke guide according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third retractable flow guide module (23) has a third retractable flow guide module end cap (230) at the end of its air guide pipe (200) away from its air supply component (250), and the fourth retractable flow guide module (24) has a fourth retractable flow guide module end cap (240) at the end of its air guide pipe (200) away from its air supply component (250).

15. A retractable and adjustable smoke guide according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power control module (1), the first retractable flow guiding module (21), the second retractable flow guiding module (22), the third retractable flow guiding module (23) and the fourth retractable flow guiding module (24) are provided with support frame interfaces (5), which are used to connect with external support frames.

16. A retractable and adjustable smoke guide according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power control module (1) is provided with a waterproof electrical connection socket (11) on its side.

17. A retractable and adjustable smoke guide according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power control module (1), the first retractable flow guiding module (21) and the second retractable flow guiding module (22) are horizontally distributed and detachably connected in sequence. The third retractable flow guiding module (23) and the fourth retractable flow guiding module (24) are vertically arranged. The third retractable flow guiding module (23) and the fourth retractable flow guiding module (24) are perpendicular to the power control module (1), the first retractable flow guiding module (21) and the second retractable flow guiding module (22).