Surveying and mapping geographic information data acquisition tool

Abstract

The utility model discloses a surveying and mapping geographic information data acquisition tool which is characterized by comprising a U-shaped frame which is fixedly connected with an upper hollow fixing cylinder; the spatial vertical surface rotating motor is fixedly connected with the U-shaped frame, an output shaft of the spatial vertical surface rotating motor penetrates through the upper hollow fixing cylinder, and the output shaft of the spatial vertical surface rotating motor is fixedly connected with a rotating gear; a bearing of the long shaft is connected with the upper hollow fixed cylinder, the long shaft is fixedly connected with a transmission gear, and the rotating gear is meshed with the transmission gear; and the rotary steering engine is fixedly connected with the long shaft. The utility model relates to the technical field of information data acquisition, in particular to a surveying and mapping geographic information data acquisition tool. The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a surveying and mapping geographic information data acquisition tool which is favorable for realizing the position adjustment of a total station in a space so as to realize the acquisition of geographic information.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of information data acquisition technology, and more specifically, to a surveying and mapping geographic information data acquisition tool. Background Technology

[0002] Geographic information is the geographical meaning contained and expressed by geographic data. It is the general term for numbers, texts, images, and graphics related to the quantity, quality, properties, distribution characteristics, relationships, and laws of substances related to geographic environmental elements. Surveying and mapping is the determination, collection, and mapping of the shape, size, spatial location, and attributes of natural geographic elements or artificial facilities on the earth's surface.

[0003] Existing technology, such as the utility model of a structurally stable surveying and mapping geographic information data acquisition tool, authorized announcement number CN215951038U, uses a three-piece T20-T mounted on top of a support rod to collect geographic information. The angle of the three-piece T20-T can be easily adjusted via a fixed ring and a rotating ring. A limiting ring allows it to slide onto a secondary rod for restraint during reverse movement.

[0004] Currently, there is a lack of tools that enable total stations to adjust their position in space in order to collect geographic information. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a surveying and mapping geographic information data acquisition tool that facilitates the spatial adjustment of the total station to achieve the acquisition of geographic information.

[0006] This utility model achieves its invention objective using the following technical solution:

[0007] A surveying and mapping geographic information data acquisition tool, characterized by comprising: a U-shaped frame, the U-shaped frame being fixedly connected to an upper hollow fixed cylinder; a spatial vertical plane rotary motor, fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame, the output shaft of the spatial vertical plane rotary motor passing through the upper hollow fixed cylinder, the output shaft of the spatial vertical plane rotary motor being fixedly connected to a rotating gear; a long shaft, bearing connected to the upper hollow fixed cylinder, the long shaft being fixedly connected to a transmission gear, the rotating gear meshing with the transmission gear; a rotary servo motor, fixedly connected to the long shaft, the output shaft of the rotary servo motor being fixedly connected to a U-shaped plate, the U-shaped plate being rotatably connected to the housing of the rotary servo motor; and a total station, fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate. By using a total station, geographic information data acquisition is convenient and easy to use. The rotary servo motor drives the total station to swing left and right, and the spatial vertical plane rotary motor drives the total station to swing forward and backward, achieving total station position adjustment.

[0008] As a further limitation of this technical solution, the U-shaped frame is rotatably connected to the large arm, and the large arm is rotatably connected to the U-shaped base. By using the large arm, the movement of the U-shaped base can be easily realized.

[0009] As a further limitation of this technical solution, the U-shaped base is fixedly connected to a swing motor, the output shaft of the swing motor passes through the U-shaped base and the main arm, the output shaft of the swing motor is fixedly connected to a crank, the crank is rotatably connected to a power rod, and the power rod is rotatably connected to the U-shaped frame. By using a swing motor, the swing motor drives the crank to rotate, thereby realizing the adjustment of the total station's height position.

[0010] As a further limitation of this technical solution, the boom is fixedly connected to the main shaft, the main shaft bearing is connected to the base plate, the base plate is fixedly connected to the housing, and the main shaft bearing is connected to the housing. By using the main shaft, the total station can rotate in the horizontal plane.

[0011] As a further limitation of this technical solution, a horizontal rotating motor is fixedly connected to the housing, the output shaft of the horizontal rotating motor passes through the housing, and a worm gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the horizontal rotating motor. A worm wheel is fixedly connected to the main shaft, and the worm gear meshes with the worm wheel. By employing a horizontal rotating motor, power is provided for the total station to rotate in the horizontal plane.

[0012] As a further limitation of this technical solution, the housing is fixedly connected to the display, and the total station is electrically connected to the display. By using a display, geographic information is displayed on the screen, facilitating observation by staff.

[0013] As a further limitation of this technical solution, the transmission gear and the rotating gear are disposed within the upper hollow fixed cylinder. By disposing of the transmission gear and the rotating gear within the upper hollow fixed cylinder, protection is achieved for the transmission gear and the rotating gear.

[0014] Compared with related technologies, the surveying and mapping geographic information data acquisition tool provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) This device uses a total station, which makes it easy to collect geographic information data and is convenient to use;

[0016] (2) This device uses multiple motors and servo motors to realize the position adjustment of the total station in space, which facilitates the collection of information data;

[0017] (3) This device uses a display screen to show geographic information, making it convenient for staff to observe. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 1 .

[0019] Figure 2 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 1 .

[0020] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 2 .

[0021] Figure 4 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 3 .

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 2 .

[0023] Figure 6 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention. Figure 4 .

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Total station, 2. U-shaped plate, 3. Long shaft, 4. Upper hollow fixed cylinder, 5. Vertical rotating motor, 6. Power rod, 7. Boom, 8. U-shaped base, 9. Main shaft, 10. Base plate, 11. Housing, 12. Horizontal rotating motor, 13. Display, 14. Worm gear, 15. Worm, 17. Crank, 18. Transmission gear, 19. Rotating gear, 20. Rotating servo motor, 21. U-shaped frame, 22. Oscillating motor. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0026] A surveying and mapping geographic information data acquisition tool includes: a U-shaped frame 21, which is fixedly connected to an upper hollow fixed cylinder 4; a spatial vertical plane rotary motor 5, fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame 21, the output shaft of the spatial vertical plane rotary motor 5 passing through the upper hollow fixed cylinder 4, and the output shaft of the spatial vertical plane rotary motor 5 being fixedly connected to a rotating gear 19; a long shaft 3, with bearings connecting to the upper hollow fixed cylinder 4, the long shaft 3 being fixedly connected to a transmission gear 18, and the rotating gear 19 meshing with the transmission gear 18; a rotary servo motor 20, fixedly connected to the long shaft 3, the output shaft of the rotary servo motor 20 being fixedly connected to a U-shaped plate 2, the U-shaped plate 2 being rotatably connected to the outer shell of the rotary servo motor 20; and a total station 1, fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate 2. By using the total station 1, geographic information data acquisition is convenient and easy to use. The rotary servo motor 20 drives the total station 1 to swing left and right, and the spatial vertical plane rotary motor 5 drives the total station 1 to swing back and forth, realizing the position adjustment of the total station 1.

[0027] The U-shaped frame 21 is rotatably connected to the large arm 7, and the large arm 7 is rotatably connected to the U-shaped base 8. By using the large arm 7, the movement of the U-shaped base 8 can be easily realized.

[0028] The U-shaped base 8 is fixedly connected to the swing motor 22. The output shaft of the swing motor 22 passes through the U-shaped base 8 and the large arm 7. The output shaft of the swing motor 22 is fixedly connected to the crank 17. The crank 17 is rotatably connected to the power rod 6, and the power rod 6 is rotatably connected to the U-shaped frame 21. By using the swing motor 22, the swing motor 22 drives the crank 17 to rotate, thereby realizing the height position adjustment of the total station 1.

[0029] The boom 7 is fixedly connected to the main shaft 9, the main shaft 9 is connected to the base plate 10 by bearings, the base plate 10 is fixedly connected to the housing 11, and the main shaft 9 is connected to the housing 11 by bearings. By using the main shaft 19, the total station 1 can rotate in the horizontal plane.

[0030] The housing 11 is fixedly connected to a horizontal rotating motor 12. The output shaft of the horizontal rotating motor 12 passes through the housing 11 and is fixedly connected to a worm gear 15. The main shaft 9 is fixedly connected to a worm wheel 14, and the worm gear 15 meshes with the worm wheel 14. By using the horizontal rotating motor 12, power is provided for the total station 1 to rotate in the horizontal plane.

[0031] The transmission gear 18 and the rotating gear 19 are disposed inside the upper hollow fixed cylinder 4. By disposing of the transmission gear 18 and the rotating gear 19 inside the upper hollow fixed cylinder 4, protection is achieved for the transmission gear 18 and the rotating gear 19.

[0032] The working principle of the surveying and mapping geographic information data acquisition tool provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0033] Install the housing 11 onto the bracket. Adjust the position of the total station 1. Control the horizontal rotation motor 12 to rotate, which drives the worm gear 15 to rotate, the worm gear 15 to rotate the worm wheel 14, the worm wheel 14 to rotate the main shaft 9, and the main shaft 9 drives the U-shaped base 8, the swing motor 22, the crank 17, the boom 7, the power rod 6, the U-shaped frame 21, the upper hollow fixed cylinder 4, the spatial vertical plane rotation motor 5, the transmission gear 18, the rotation gear 19, the long shaft 3, the rotation servo motor 20, the U-shaped plate 2, and the total station 1 to swing, thereby adjusting the projected position of the total station 1 in the horizontal plane. The oscillating motor 22 is controlled to rotate, which drives the crank 17 to rotate. The crank 17 drives the power rod 6 to oscillate, which in turn drives the U-shaped frame 21 to oscillate. The U-shaped frame 21 drives the upper arm 7 to oscillate, which in turn drives the upper hollow fixed cylinder 4, the spatial vertical plane rotary motor 5, the transmission gear 18, the rotating gear 19, the long shaft 3, the rotary servo motor 20, the U-shaped plate 2, and the total station 1 to oscillate, thus achieving height adjustment. The spatial vertical plane rotary motor 5 is controlled to rotate, which drives the rotating gear 19 to rotate. The rotating gear 19 drives the transmission gear 18 and the long shaft 3 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotary servo motor 20, the U-shaped plate 2, and the total station 1 to oscillate in the front-back direction. The rotary servo motor 20 is controlled to rotate, which drives the total station 1 to oscillate in the left-right direction, thus achieving position adjustment of the total station 1. The total station 1 is then operated for data acquisition.

[0034] Example 2: This example further elaborates on Example 1. The housing 11 is fixedly connected to the display 13, and the total station 1 is electrically connected to the display 13. By using the display 13, geographical information is displayed on the display 13, making it convenient for staff to observe.

[0035] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A surveying and mapping geographic information data acquisition tool, characterized in that it comprises: U-shaped frame (21), wherein the U-shaped frame (21) is fixedly connected to the upper hollow fixed cylinder (4); A spatial vertical plane rotary motor (5) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame (21). The output shaft of the spatial vertical plane rotary motor (5) passes through the upper hollow fixed cylinder (4). The output shaft of the spatial vertical plane rotary motor (5) is fixedly connected to the rotating gear (19). The long shaft (3) is connected to the upper hollow fixed cylinder (4) by a bearing. The long shaft (3) is fixedly connected to the transmission gear (18). The rotating gear (19) meshes with the transmission gear (18). A rotary servo (20) is fixedly connected to the long shaft (3), and the output shaft of the rotary servo (20) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate (2). The U-shaped plate (2) is rotatably connected to the housing of the rotary servo (20). The total station (1) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate (2).

2. The surveying and mapping geographic information data acquisition tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The U-shaped frame (21) is rotatably connected to the upper arm (7), and the upper arm (7) is rotatably connected to the U-shaped base (8).

3. The surveying and mapping geographic information data acquisition tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The U-shaped base (8) is fixedly connected to the swing motor (22). The output shaft of the swing motor (22) passes through the U-shaped base (8) and the large arm (7). The output shaft of the swing motor (22) is fixedly connected to the crank (17). The crank (17) is rotatably connected to the power rod (6). The power rod (6) is rotatably connected to the U-shaped frame (21).

4. The surveying and mapping geographic information data acquisition tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The boom (7) is fixedly connected to the shaft (9), the shaft (9) is connected to the base plate (10) by bearings, the base plate (10) is fixedly connected to the housing (11), and the shaft (9) is connected to the housing (11) by bearings.

5. The surveying and mapping geographic information data acquisition tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The housing (11) is fixedly connected to a horizontal rotating motor (12), the output shaft of the horizontal rotating motor (12) passes through the housing (11), the output shaft of the horizontal rotating motor (12) is fixedly connected to a worm (15), the main shaft (9) is fixedly connected to a worm wheel (14), and the worm (15) meshes with the worm wheel (14).

6. The surveying and mapping geographic information data acquisition tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The housing (11) is fixedly connected to the display (13), and the total station (1) is electrically connected to the display (13).

7. The surveying and mapping geographic information data acquisition tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission gear (18) and the rotating gear (19) are disposed inside the upper hollow fixed cylinder (4).

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