Taper pin vibration test device

By designing a combination of support plate, positioning plate and vibration components, the problems of low detection efficiency and cumbersome fixing operation of existing conical pin vibration testing devices are solved, realizing quick fixing and vibration detection of conical pins, improving detection efficiency and facilitating practical use.

CN223650122UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-09JIANGXI MOHUAN EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520123503.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-20
Publication Date
2025-12-09
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing tapered pin vibration testing devices have poor testing efficiency, cumbersome fixing operations, and difficulty in quickly fixing tapered pins to the device for testing, resulting in poor flexibility.

Method used

A conical pin vibration testing device was designed, comprising a base, a support plate, a positioning plate, and a vibration assembly. By using the support plate and the positioning plate in combination, the conical pin can be quickly fixed and its vibration can be detected. The vibration assembly drives the support plate and the positioning plate to reciprocate, thereby improving the testing efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It enables quick fixing of tapered pins and vibration detection, improves detection efficiency, simplifies operation procedures, enhances the flexibility of the device, and facilitates practical use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of taper pin test devices, and provides a taper pin vibration test device, which comprises a base, a support plate is driven to move up and down in a reciprocating manner, so that the support plate can drive a taper pin fixed at the top of the support plate to move up and down in a reciprocating manner; therefore, the test device can quickly drive the taper pin to vibrate to detect the quality of the taper pin, the detection efficiency of the test device is improved to a certain extent, actual use is facilitated, and the positioning plate is driven to move downwards, so that the detection efficiency is improved. The positioning grooves in the positioning plate can be rapidly in contact with the tops of the taper pins placed in the multiple containing grooves, so that the cylindrical pins can be rapidly fixed between the supporting plate and the positioning plate, and the effect of conveniently fixing the taper pins is achieved; a worker can quickly fix the taper pin on the device for detection work, the flexibility is high, and the worker can operate the device conveniently.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of tapered pin testing devices, and particularly relates to a tapered pin vibration testing device. Background Technology

[0002] A tapered pin is a mechanical part mainly used for positioning in the connection of different equipment. It is often installed in parts that need to be frequently disassembled. Tapered pins have good self-locking properties, are easy to install and disassemble. A tapered pin is actually a frustum of a cone, which is obtained by cutting off the top of a cone. It is often used as a positioning pin on mechanical equipment. It can self-lock when subjected to lateral force, is convenient to install, and has high positioning accuracy. During the production process, a vibration testing device is usually used to test the quality of tapered pins.

[0003] Traditional tapered pin vibration testing devices have poor testing efficiency, making it difficult to quickly vibrate the tapered pin for quality testing, which is not conducive to practical use. In addition, the fixing operation of traditional tapered pin vibration testing devices is cumbersome, making it difficult for operators to quickly fix the tapered pin on the device for testing, resulting in poor flexibility. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model provides a conical pin vibration testing device, which aims to solve the problems of poor detection efficiency and cumbersome fixing operation of existing conical pin vibration testing devices.

[0005] This utility model is implemented as follows: a conical pin vibration testing device includes a base, a support plate on the top of the base, several placement grooves on the top of the support plate, and the spacing between two adjacent placement grooves is the same. Fixing ears are connected to the left and right sides of the support plate near the center, and support rods are connected to the top of the two fixing ears near the center of the inner cavity of the support plate. Connecting ears are fitted onto the top of the two support rods near their tips, and a positioning plate is connected to the adjacent side of the two connecting ears. Several positioning grooves are formed at the bottom of the positioning plate, the spacing between two adjacent positioning grooves is the same, and the size of each positioning groove is smaller than the size of the placement groove. A vibration assembly is located inside the base cavity. The vibration assembly includes a turntable located at the rear bottom of the base cavity, a rotating roller connected to the rear side of the turntable near the center, and the rear end of the rotating roller is movably connected to the rear inner wall of the base near the bottom center.

[0006] Preferably, a rotating rod is movably connected to the front side of the turntable near the bottom center, and a cam is connected to the front end of the rotating rod. A rotating shaft is connected to the rear side of the cam near the top center, and a drive plate is movably connected to the rear end of the rotating shaft. A connecting rod is connected to the top of the drive plate near the center of the left and right sides, and the two connecting rods are symmetrically arranged about the center of the inner cavity of the drive plate. A through hole is opened at the top of the base near the center of the left and right sides. The top ends of the two connecting rods penetrate the inner cavity of the adjacent through hole and are connected to the bottom of the support plate near the center.

[0007] Preferably, the inner cavity of the drive plate has limit holes near the center of the left and right sides. T-shaped limit rods are movably connected to the inner cavities of the two limit holes. The two T-shaped limit rods are symmetrically arranged with the center of the inner cavity of the drive plate as the axis of symmetry. The narrower end of the T-shaped structure of the two T-shaped limit rods penetrates the inner cavity of the adjacent limit holes and is connected to the inner wall of the top of the base near the center of the left and right sides, respectively.

[0008] Preferably, a driven bevel gear is connected to the roller near the rear end, and the rear side of the driven bevel gear is movably connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the base near the bottom center. A driving bevel gear is located on the right front side of the driven bevel gear, and the driving bevel gear meshes with the driven bevel gear. A drive motor is located on the right side of the drive bevel gear, and the left end of the drive motor's power output shaft is connected to the right side of the drive bevel gear near the center.

[0009] Preferably, the drive motor has a fixing rod on the right side, the left end of the fixing rod is connected to the right side of the drive motor near the center, and the right end of the fixing rod is connected to the right inner wall of the base near the bottom rear side.

[0010] Preferably, the top ends of the two support rods are provided with a top plate, and the bottom of the top plate is connected to the top ends of the adjacent support rods near the center of the left and right sides. The top of the top plate is connected to an electric telescopic rod near the center of the left and right sides, and the two electric telescopic rods are arranged symmetrically about the center of the inner cavity of the top plate. The inner cavity of the top plate is provided with movable holes near the center of the left and right sides. The bottom ends of the two electric telescopic rods penetrate the adjacent movable inner cavities and are respectively connected to the top of the positioning plate near the center of the left and right sides.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the base is connected to several support legs, and the several support legs are arranged in a rectangular array with the center of the inner cavity of the base as the axis of symmetry.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of this application have the following main advantages:

[0013] By moving the support plate up and down repeatedly, the conical pin fixed on top of it can also move up and down repeatedly. This allows the testing device to quickly vibrate the conical pin to test its quality, thus improving the testing efficiency and facilitating practical use. Furthermore, by moving the positioning plate downwards, the positioning groove on the positioning plate can quickly contact the top of the conical pin placed in several placement grooves, thereby quickly fixing the conical pin between the support plate and the positioning plate. This achieves the effect of conveniently fixing the conical pin, allowing operators to quickly fix the conical pin on the device for testing. It is highly flexible and easy for operators to use. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the component positioning plate of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a partial front view structural diagram of the component base of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a partial top view of the component base of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Vibration assembly; 21. Turntable; 22. Cam; 23. Drive plate; 24. T-shaped limit rod; 25. Connecting rod; 26. Rotating shaft; 27. Fixed rod; 28. Drive motor; 29. ​​Rotating rod; 210. Rotating roller; 211. Driven bevel gear; 212. Driven bevel gear; 3. Fixed ear; 4. Support rod; 5. Support plate; 6. Connecting ear; 7. Positioning plate; 8. Top plate; 9. Electric telescopic rod; 10. Support leg. Detailed Implementation

[0019] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein in the specification of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing drawings of this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, or foregoing drawings of this application are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a particular order.

[0020] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0021] This utility model embodiment provides a conical pin vibration testing device, such as... Figure 1-4 As shown, the system includes a base 1, a support plate 5 on top of the base 1, several placement grooves on the top of the support plate 5, and the spacing between two adjacent placement grooves is the same. Fixing ears 3 are connected to the left and right sides of the support plate 5 near the center. Support rods 4 are connected to the top of the two fixing ears 3 on the side away from the center of the inner cavity of the support plate 5 near the center. Connecting ears 6 are fitted onto the top of the two support rods 4 near their ends. A positioning plate 7 is connected to the adjacent side of the two connecting ears 6. Several positioning grooves are opened at the bottom of the positioning plate 7, the spacing between two adjacent positioning grooves is the same, and the size of the positioning grooves is smaller than the size of the placement grooves. A vibration assembly 2 is located inside the cavity of the base 1. The vibration assembly 2 includes a turntable 21 located at the rear bottom of the cavity of the base 1. A rotating roller 210 is connected to the rear side of the turntable 21 near the center, and the rear end of the rotating roller 210 is movably connected to the rear inner wall of the base 1 near the bottom center.

[0022] It should be noted that, due to the poor detection efficiency and cumbersome fixing operation of the existing conical pin vibration testing device, in order to solve the problems encountered in the use of the existing conical pin vibration testing device, this solution solves the problems of poor detection efficiency and cumbersome fixing operation by adding a vibration component 2 to the inner cavity of the base 1 and using the cooperation of various components on the two fixing ears 3.

[0023] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 1 , 3 As shown in Figure 4, a rotating rod 29 is movably connected to the front side of the turntable 21 near the bottom center, and a cam 22 is connected to the front end of the rotating rod 29. A rotating shaft 26 is connected to the rear side of the cam 22 near the top center, and a drive plate 23 is movably connected to the rear end of the rotating shaft 26. A connecting rod 25 is connected to the top of the drive plate 23 near the center of the left and right sides, and the two connecting rods 25 are symmetrically arranged with the center of the inner cavity of the drive plate 23 as the axis of symmetry. A through hole is opened at the top of the base 1 near the center of the left and right sides. The top ends of the two connecting rods 25 penetrate the inner cavity of the adjacent through hole and are connected to the bottom of the support plate 5 near the center.

[0024] In this embodiment, when the operator uses the testing device to inspect the quality of the tapered pins, the operator first fixes several tapered pins to be inspected between the support plate 5 and the positioning plate 7. Then, the operator drives the rotating roller 210 to rotate. When the rotating roller 210 rotates, it drives the turntable 21 to rotate. This causes the turntable 21 to drive the cam 22 to move in a circular motion along with the turntable 21 via the rotating rod 29. This causes the cam 22 to move up and down reciprocally. When the cam 22 moves up and down reciprocally, it drives the drive plate 23 to move up and down reciprocally via the rotating shaft 26. This causes the drive plate 23 to drive the support plate 5 to move up and down reciprocally via the two connecting rods 25. The up and down movement of the support plate 5 drives the tapered pins fixed on its top to move up and down reciprocally. This allows the testing device to quickly vibrate the tapered pins to inspect their quality, thereby improving the testing efficiency of the testing device to a certain extent and facilitating practical use.

[0025] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 3 As shown, limit holes are provided in the inner cavity of the drive plate 23 near the center of the left and right sides. T-shaped limit rods 24 are movably connected to the inner cavity of the two limit holes. The two T-shaped limit rods 24 are symmetrically arranged with the center of the inner cavity of the drive plate 23 as the axis of symmetry. The narrower end of the T-shaped structure of the two T-shaped limit rods 24 passes through the inner cavity of the adjacent limit hole and is connected to the inner wall of the top of the base 1 near the center of the left and right sides, respectively.

[0026] In this embodiment, the drive plate 23 can slide on the two T-shaped limiting rods 24 when it moves up and down, thereby limiting the position of the drive plate 23 and allowing the drive plate 23 to move smoothly.

[0027] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 3 and 4 As shown, a driven bevel gear 211 is connected to the roller 210 near the rear end, and the rear side of the driven bevel gear 211 is movably connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the base 1 near the bottom center. There is a driving bevel gear 212 on the right front side of the driven bevel gear 211, and the driving bevel gear 212 meshes with the driven bevel gear 211. There is a drive motor 28 on the right side of the drive bevel gear 212, and the left end of the power output shaft of the drive motor 28 is connected to the right side of the drive bevel gear 212 near the center.

[0028] In this embodiment, the operator starts the drive motor 28 by connecting an external power source. When the drive motor 28 is powered on, it can quickly drive the drive bevel gear 212 to rotate. When the drive bevel gear 212 rotates, it meshes with the driven bevel gear 211, thereby driving the driven bevel gear 211 to rotate. In turn, the driven bevel gear 211 can quickly drive the turntable 21 to rotate via the rotating roller 210.

[0029] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 3 As shown, there is a fixing rod 27 on the right side of the drive motor 28. The left end of the fixing rod 27 is connected to the right side of the drive motor 28 near the center, and the right end of the fixing rod 27 is connected to the right inner wall of the base 1 near the bottom rear side.

[0030] In this embodiment, the drive motor 28 is fixed to the bottom right side of the inner cavity of the base 1 by the fixing rod 27, thereby limiting the position of the drive motor 28 and enabling the drive motor 28 to work stably.

[0031] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 1 and 2 As shown, the top of the two support rods 4 is provided with a top plate 8, and the bottom of the top plate 8 is connected to the top of the adjacent support rod 4 near the center of the left and right sides. The top of the top plate 8 is connected to the electric telescopic rod 9 near the center of the left and right sides. The two electric telescopic rods 9 are symmetrically arranged with the center of the inner cavity of the top plate 8 as the axis of symmetry. The inner cavity of the top plate 8 is provided with movable holes near the center of the left and right sides. The bottom ends of the two electric telescopic rods 9 pass through the adjacent movable inner cavity and are connected to the top of the positioning plate 7 near the center of the left and right sides.

[0032] In this embodiment, when the operator intends to fix the conical pin onto the testing device for testing, the operator first places the wider side of the conical pin into several placement grooves. Then, the operator activates two electric telescopic rods 9 via an external power source. The two electric telescopic rods 9 extend outwards while energized, causing the positioning plate 7 to move downwards. As the positioning plate 7 moves downwards, the two connecting ears 6 slide downwards on the two support rods 4, thus defining the position of the positioning plate 7. This allows the positioning plate 7 to move smoothly downwards, enabling the positioning grooves on the positioning plate 7 to quickly contact the tops of the conical pins placed in the several placement grooves. This quickly fixes the conical pin between the support plate 5 and the positioning plate 7, achieving the purpose of conveniently fixing the conical pin. This allows the operator to quickly fix the conical pin onto the device for testing, offering high flexibility and ease of operation.

[0033] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 1 As shown, the bottom of the base 1 is connected to several legs 10, and the legs 10 are arranged in a rectangular array with the center of the inner cavity of the base 1 as the axis of symmetry.

[0034] In this embodiment, by connecting four support legs 10 to the bottom of the base 1, it is convenient for workers to place the device stably on the ground of the work area for use.

[0035] It should be noted that, for the sake of simplicity, the foregoing embodiments are all described as a series of actions. However, those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the described order of actions, as some steps may be performed in other orders or simultaneously according to the present invention. Furthermore, those skilled in the art should also understand that the embodiments described in the specification are preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily essential to the present invention.

[0036] It should be understood that the disclosed apparatus can be implemented in other ways, given the several embodiments provided in this application. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For instance, the division of units described above may be implemented in other ways in practice. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored or not executed. Furthermore, the coupling or communication connections shown or discussed may be through some interfaces; indirect coupling or communication connections between devices or units may be telecommunications or other forms.

[0037] The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separate. The components shown as units may or may not be physical units; that is, they may be located in one place or distributed across multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected to achieve the purpose of this embodiment according to actual needs.

[0038] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add, delete, or otherwise adjust the features of the various embodiments of this utility model according to the circumstances without conflict or creative effort, thereby obtaining different technical solutions that do not fundamentally depart from the concept of this utility model. These technical solutions are also within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A vibratory testing device for a conical pin, characterized in that, The base (1) includes a base (1), a support plate (5) on the top of the base (1), a number of placement grooves on the top of the support plate (5), and the distance between two adjacent placement grooves is the same. Fixing ears (3) are connected to the left and right sides of the support plate (5) near the center. Support rods (4) are connected to the top of the two fixing ears (3) on the side away from the center of the inner cavity of the support plate (5) near the center. Connecting ears (6) are sleeved on the top of the two support rods (4). A positioning plate (7) is connected to the adjacent side of the two connecting ears (6). A number of positioning grooves are opened at the bottom of the positioning plate (7). The distance between two adjacent positioning grooves is the same. The size of the positioning grooves is smaller than the size of the placement groove. A vibration component (2) is in the inner cavity of the base (1). The vibration assembly (2) includes a turntable (21) located at the rear bottom of the inner cavity of the base (1). A rotating roller (210) is connected to the rear side of the turntable (21) near the center, and the rear end of the rotating roller (210) is movably connected to the rear inner wall of the base (1) near the bottom center.

2. The conical pin vibration testing device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A rotating rod (29) is movably connected to the front side of the turntable (21) near the bottom center, and a cam (22) is connected to the front end of the rotating rod (29). A rotating shaft (26) is connected to the rear side of the cam (22) near the top center, and a drive plate (23) is movably connected to the rear end of the rotating shaft (26). A connecting rod (25) is connected to the top of the drive plate (23) near the center of the left and right sides. The two connecting rods (25) are symmetrically arranged with the center of the inner cavity of the drive plate (23) as the axis of symmetry. A through hole is opened at the top of the base (1) near the center of the left and right sides. The top ends of the two connecting rods (25) penetrate the inner cavity of the adjacent through hole and are connected to the bottom of the support plate (5) near the center.

3. The conical pin vibration testing device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, Limiting holes are provided in the inner cavity of the drive plate (23) near the center of the left and right sides. T-shaped limiting rods (24) are movably connected to the inner cavity of the two limiting holes. The two T-shaped limiting rods (24) are symmetrically arranged with the center of the inner cavity of the drive plate (23) as the axis of symmetry. The narrower end of the T-shaped structure of the two T-shaped limiting rods (24) penetrates the inner cavity of the adjacent limiting holes and is connected to the inner wall of the top of the base (1) near the center of the left and right sides.

4. The conical pin vibration testing device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A driven bevel gear (211) is connected to the roller (210) near the rear end. The rear side of the driven bevel gear (211) is movably connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the base (1) near the bottom center. A driving bevel gear (212) is located on the right front side of the driven bevel gear (211). The driving bevel gear (212) meshes with the driven bevel gear (211). A drive motor (28) is located on the right side of the drive bevel gear (212). The left end of the power output shaft of the drive motor (28) is connected to the right side of the drive bevel gear (212) near the center.

5. The conical pin vibration testing device as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The drive motor (28) has a fixing rod (27) on the right side. The left end of the fixing rod (27) is connected to the right side of the drive motor (28) near the center, and the right end of the fixing rod (27) is connected to the right inner wall of the base (1) near the bottom rear side.

6. The conical pin vibration testing device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the two support rods (4) is provided with a top plate (8), and the bottom of the top plate (8) is connected to the top of the adjacent support rod (4) near the center of the left and right sides respectively. The top of the top plate (8) is connected to an electric telescopic rod (9) near the center of the left and right sides respectively. The two electric telescopic rods (9) are arranged symmetrically about the center of the inner cavity of the top plate (8). The inner cavity of the top plate (8) is provided with a movable hole near the center of the left and right sides respectively. The bottom of the two electric telescopic rods (9) penetrates the adjacent movable inner cavity and is connected to the top of the positioning plate (7) near the center of the left and right sides respectively.

7. The conical pin vibration testing device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The base (1) has several legs (10) connected to its bottom, and the legs (10) are arranged in a rectangular array with the center of the inner cavity of the base (1) as the axis of symmetry.