Buffer temperature and pressure acquisition and analysis system

By designing a buffer temperature and pressure acquisition and analysis system, the structural design problem of airborne buffers in low-temperature environments was solved, performance testing and optimal buffer solution screening were realized, and the effective operation of the buffers in low-temperature environments was ensured.

CN223650150UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-09XINXIANG XINHUA HYDRAULIC MACHINERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423238247.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2025-12-09
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The questions raised include whether the existing airborne buffers meet the structural design requirements in low-temperature environments, whether the testing is sufficient, and whether local structural modifications can produce beneficial effects.

Method used

Design a buffer temperature and pressure acquisition and analysis system, including a buffer, a housing, an analyzer and sensors. It is connected to a refrigeration device through a duct to simulate a low-temperature environment for testing, record test data and screen the optimal buffer solution.

Benefits of technology

The performance of the buffer in low-temperature environments was tested to ensure that the structural design meets the requirements and to screen out the optimal buffer solution to improve the buffer performance.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a buffer temperature and pressure acquisition and analysis system, relates to the technical field of buffer test equipment, and aims to solve the problem that whether the structural design of an airborne buffer meets the low-temperature environment requirement of a project or not, research whether the structural design of the airborne buffer has risks or not and research whether related tests are sufficient or not. And whether local structure changes can generate beneficial changes and improvements can be solved. Comprising a buffer and a box body, the buffer is installed in the box body through an installation assembly, the telescopic end of the buffer penetrates through the box body to be exposed outside, and the interior of the box body communicates with external refrigeration equipment through an air pipe; a buffer solution in the buffer is connected with an analyzer through a connecting pipe, after the buffer is verified by a prototype structure, buffer solutions with various low-temperature characteristics are injected, low-temperature tests in multiple temperature ranges (multi-frequency step tests from-55 DEG C to 0 DEG C) are carried out, test data are recorded in detail, and the buffer solution with the optimal performance is screened out for the buffer to use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of buffer testing equipment, and in particular to a buffer temperature and pressure acquisition and analysis system. Background Technology

[0002] The airborne buffers used in the aircraft delivery device differ from existing buffers on the market, such as spring buffers, rubber buffers, polyurethane buffers, hydraulic buffers, composite buffers, putty buffers, and elastic damping body buffers. They require small size, light weight, and staged damping characteristics. The initial acceleration of the mechanism platform must be close to free-fall acceleration, and after load release, rapid and smooth buffering must be achieved, resulting in a zero velocity at the end of the mechanism platform. The product's operating conditions, environmental requirements, testing procedures, and test records are conducted in accordance with aviation product standards; therefore, it is necessary to simulate the low-temperature environment at high altitudes, including the buffer itself and its connecting mechanisms.

[0003] Therefore, this application provides a buffer temperature and pressure acquisition and analysis system to meet the requirements. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a buffer temperature and pressure acquisition and analysis system, which aims to address whether the airborne buffer structural design meets the low-temperature environment requirements of the project, investigate whether there are risks in the airborne buffer structural design, whether the relevant tests are sufficient, and whether local structural changes can produce beneficial changes and improvements.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solution: a buffer temperature and pressure acquisition and analysis system, comprising a buffer and a housing, wherein the housing is a shell with a transparent top, and a cover is hinged to the top of the housing, the cover and the housing forming a sealed shell, and a mounting block for mounting the housing is also provided at the bottom of the housing;

[0006] The buffer is installed inside the box via an installation assembly. The telescopic end of the buffer passes through the box and is exposed to the outside. The inside of the box is connected to external refrigeration equipment via a duct.

[0007] The buffer solution inside the buffer is connected to an analyzer via a connecting tube. The analyzer is located outside the housing and is equipped with sensors to detect the pressure and temperature of the buffer solution. After the buffer has been verified by the prototype structure, various low-temperature buffer solutions are injected into it to conduct low-temperature tests in multiple temperature ranges (multi-frequency step tests from -55℃ to 0℃). The test data are recorded in detail and the buffer solution with the best performance is selected for use by the buffer.

[0008] Preferably, the analyzer is further provided with a constant voltage DC power supply, a data acquisition card and a data storage device. The constant voltage DC power supply powers the sensor and the data acquisition card. A resistor is connected in parallel on the path between the sensor and the data acquisition card. The data acquisition card stores the acquired information in the data storage device through data conversion.

[0009] Preferably, both the box body and the box lid have a double layer, and the double layer contains insulation cotton.

[0010] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes a support base and a slide base. The slide base is located at the bottom of the housing to support the buffer. The slide base is slidably connected to the bottom of the housing via a drive mechanism to clamp the buffer. By setting up the mounting assembly, the buffer can be quickly installed and fixed. In conjunction with the air duct, the temperature inside the housing can be reduced to simulate scenarios under different ambient temperatures and to test the performance of the buffer solution.

[0011] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a screw and a handwheel, the screw is rotatably connected to the slide, and one end of the screw passes through the housing and is connected to the handwheel. The housing has a threaded hole that meshes with the screw.

[0012] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] In this invention, after the prototype structure of the buffer is verified, various low-temperature buffer solutions are injected to conduct low-temperature tests in multiple temperature ranges (multi-frequency step tests from -55℃ to 0℃). The test data are recorded in detail and the buffer solution with the best performance is selected for use by the buffer.

[0014] In this invention, the buffer can be quickly installed and fixed by setting up the installation components, and in conjunction with the air duct, the temperature inside the chamber can be reduced to simulate scenarios under different ambient temperatures, thereby testing the performance of the buffer solution. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a partial exploded view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the analyzer in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 The test data for this utility model are as follows: Series 1 and Series 3 represent the pressure curves collected by the two sets of sensors; Series 2 and Series 4 represent the temperature curves collected by the two sets of sensors.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Housing; 2. Housing cover; 3. Buffer; 4. Analyzer; 5. Connecting pipe; 6. Mounting block; 7. Handwheel; 8. Air duct; 9. Screw; 10. Slide; 11. Support base. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Example 1: Reference Figure 1-6 The buffer temperature and pressure acquisition and analysis system shown includes a buffer 3 and a housing 1. The housing 1 is a shell with a transparent top, and a cover 2 is hinged to the top of the housing 1. The cover 2 and the housing 1 form a sealed shell. The bottom of the housing 1 is also provided with a mounting block 6 for mounting the housing 1.

[0025] The buffer 3 is installed inside the box 1 by means of an installation assembly. The telescopic end of the buffer 3 passes through the box 1 and is exposed to the outside. The interior of the box 1 is connected to the external refrigeration equipment through the air duct 8. The refrigeration equipment is a refrigeration compressor. In order to ensure the temperature stability inside the box 1, both the box 1 and the box cover 2 are provided with a double layer, and the double layer is provided with heat insulation cotton.

[0026] The buffer solution in the buffer 3 is connected to the analyzer 4 via the connecting tube 5. The analyzer 4 is located outside the housing 1 and is equipped with sensors for detecting the pressure and temperature of the buffer solution.

[0027] The analyzer 4 is also equipped with a constant voltage DC power supply, a data acquisition card and a data storage device. The constant voltage DC power supply powers the sensor and the data acquisition card. A resistor is connected in parallel on the path between the sensor and the data acquisition card. The data acquisition card stores the acquired information in the data storage device through data conversion.

[0028] The mounting assembly includes a support base 11 and a slide 10. The slide 10 is located at the bottom of the housing 1 to support the buffer 3. The slide 10 is slidably connected to the bottom of the housing 1 via a drive mechanism to clamp the buffer 3.

[0029] The driving mechanism includes a screw 9 and a handwheel 7. The screw 9 is rotatably connected to the slide 10. The slide 10 has an L-shaped structure, including a horizontal plate and a vertical plate. The screw 9 is rotatably connected to the vertical plate, and the horizontal plate is slidably connected to the housing 1. One end of the screw 9 passes through the housing 1 and is connected to the handwheel 7. The housing 1 has a threaded hole that meshes with the screw 9. By rotating the handwheel 7, the slide 10 can be driven to slide inside the housing 1, which supports and clamps the buffer 3.

[0030] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: Open the cover 2, pass the output end of the buffer 3 through the box 1, connect the connecting pipe 5 to the buffer 3, close the cover 2, fix the box 1 by the mounting block 6, connect the box 1 to the external refrigeration equipment through the air duct 8, adjust the temperature in the box 1, and the temperature in the box 1 can be known by the temperature sensor in the box 1. When the preset temperature is reached, the test can be carried out. The test data is detected and recorded by the analyzer 4 for analysis and processing by the staff.

[0031] The electromechanical connections involved in this utility model are common practices used by those skilled in the art, and technical inspiration can be obtained through a limited number of experiments; they are common knowledge.

[0032] Components not described in detail in this article are existing technologies.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A buffer temperature and pressure acquisition and analysis system, characterized in that: Includes a buffer (3) and a housing (1). The housing (1) is a shell with a transparent top, and a cover (2) is hinged to the top of the housing (1). The cover (2) and the housing (1) form a sealed shell. The bottom of the housing (1) is also provided with a mounting block (6) for installing the housing. The buffer (3) is installed inside the housing (1) by means of an installation assembly. The telescopic end of the buffer (3) passes through the housing (1) and is exposed to the outside. The interior of the housing (1) is connected to the external refrigeration equipment through the air duct (8). The buffer solution in the buffer (3) is connected to an analyzer (4) via a connecting tube (5). The analyzer (4) is located outside the housing (1). The analyzer (4) is equipped with sensors for detecting the pressure and temperature of the buffer solution.

2. The buffer temperature and pressure acquisition and analysis system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The analyzer (4) is also equipped with a constant voltage DC power supply, a data acquisition card and a data storage device. The constant voltage DC power supply powers the sensor and the data acquisition card. A resistor is connected in parallel on the path between the sensor and the data acquisition card. The data acquisition card stores the acquired information in the data storage device through data conversion.

3. The buffer temperature and pressure acquisition and analysis system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the box body (1) and the box cover (2) are provided with a double layer, and the double layer is provided with insulation cotton.

4. The buffer temperature and pressure acquisition and analysis system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly includes a support base (11) and a slide (10). The slide (10) is located at the bottom of the housing (1) to support the buffer (3). The slide (10) is slidably connected to the bottom of the housing (1) through a drive mechanism to clamp the buffer (3).

5. The buffer temperature and pressure acquisition and analysis system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drive mechanism includes a screw (9) and a handwheel (7). The screw (9) is rotatably connected to the slide (10), and one end of the screw (9) passes through the housing (1) and is connected to the handwheel (7). The housing (1) has a threaded hole that meshes with the screw (9).