Pot

By incorporating a textured heat exchange surface and varying reflectivity on the cookware surface, the problem of poor visual appeal of existing cookware has been solved. This achieves a combination of efficient heating and a unique visual experience, thereby enhancing consumer satisfaction in both purchase and use.

CN223653665UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12JIANGMEN YISHAN METAL PRODUCTS CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423155177.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-20
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

While improving heating efficiency and heat exchange area, existing cookware has neglected the impact of visual effects on consumer purchasing decisions, resulting in a poor visual experience.

Method used

The inner and/or outer surfaces of the cookware are provided with concave and convex heat exchange surfaces. By setting the reflective difference between the first heat exchange zone and the second heat exchange zone, a three-dimensional visual effect is formed. Furthermore, a matrix arrangement of geometric lines is formed through printing, etching, and spraying processes to enhance the three-dimensionality and dynamic changes.

Benefits of technology

It improves the heat exchange efficiency and cooking quality of cookware, while enhancing consumers' purchasing desire and user experience through unique three-dimensional visual effects and dynamic changes in light and shadow.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223653665U_ABST
    Figure CN223653665U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The pot comprises a pot body, a concave-convex heat exchange face is arranged on the inner surface and / or the outer surface of the pot body, the concave-convex heat exchange face comprises a plurality of heat exchange areas, the heat exchange areas comprise the first heat exchange area and the second heat exchange area which are adjacent, the first heat exchange area can reflect light in a highlight mode, and the second heat exchange area can reflect light in a highlight mode. When the first heat exchange area reflects light with high brightness, the second heat exchange area can reflect light with low brightness relative to the first heat exchange area, so that the second heat exchange area can form a shadow when the first heat exchange area is light with high brightness. According to the cookware, the heat exchange area can be increased, the heating efficiency can be improved, the visual effect of the cookware can be improved, the texture of the cookware is more three-dimensional, the unique visual feeling is provided, and consumers are promoted to purchase and use the cookware.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of the structure of a pot, in particular to a pot. BACKGROUND

[0002] The inner surface of the existing pot is provided with uneven textures, which can increase the heat exchange area, improve the heating efficiency and enhance the cooking quality.

[0003] However, the existing pot mainly considers performance and ignores the influence of visual effect on the selection and purchase of consumers. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at at least solving one of the technical problems in the prior art. To this end, the utility model provides a pot which can increase the heat exchange area, improve the heating efficiency, improve the visual effect of the pot, make the pot texture more three-dimensional, provide a unique visual experience and promote the purchase and use of consumers.

[0005] The utility model further provides a pot production process applied to the pot.

[0006] According to the pot of the first aspect embodiment of the utility model, the pot comprises a pot body, the inner surface and / or the outer surface of the pot body is provided with a concave-convex heat exchange surface, the concave-convex heat exchange surface comprises a plurality of heat exchange zones, the plurality of heat exchange zones comprise adjacent first and second heat exchange zones, the first heat exchange zone can highlight reflection, when the first heat exchange zone highlights reflection, the second heat exchange zone can relatively low-light reflection to the first heat exchange zone, so that the second heat exchange zone can form the shadow of the first heat exchange zone when highlighting.

[0007] According to the pot of the utility model embodiment, at least has the following beneficial effects:

[0008] The utility model forms the concave or convex three-dimensional structure by the cooperation of the first heat exchange zone and the second heat exchange zone, so that the visual estimation of the concave depth or the convex height is greater than the actual value, a more three-dimensional and unique visual experience is provided, and the purchase and use of consumers are promoted.

[0009] The utility model further provides a pot production process, which has the above beneficial effects.

[0010] According to the first aspect of the utility model discloses a kind of pots, the first heat exchange zone includes multiple side-by-side first convex ribs, the first convex rib can reflect light to make the first heat exchange zone highlight reflection, the second heat exchange zone includes multiple side-by-side second convex ribs, the second convex rib and the first convex rib exist angle, to make the second heat exchange zone can be relatively low highlight reflection of the first heat exchange zone.

[0011] Beneficially: the utility model discloses by setting first convex rib and second convex rib, first convex rib and second convex rib can increase heat exchange area, improve heat exchange efficiency, improve cooking quality, and first convex rib and second convex rib are not easy to wear, prolong the service life of pot.

[0012] The utility model discloses also can utilize the visual difference of human eye to horizontal direction, form the visual feeling of highlight reflection and low highlight reflection, so that, make consumer more easily obtain stereoscopic visual feeling.

[0013] Meanwhile, multiple side-by-side first convex ribs and multiple side-by-side second convex ribs form matrix arrangement geometric line pattern, and this matrix arrangement geometric line pattern has remarkable advantage in stereoscopic sense, dynamic effect, innovativeness, watchability, fault tolerance, functionality and so on.

[0014] Meanwhile, this matrix arrangement geometric line pattern is more attractive in vision, brings novel stereoscopic 3D effect and light and shadow dynamic change, and also can show unique visual level under different angles.

[0015] Specifically, rotating pot, first heat exchange zone and second heat exchange zone can also be switched to reflect light effect, that is, the state of first heat exchange zone highlight light and second heat exchange zone low highlight reflection is switched to the state of first heat exchange zone low highlight light and second heat exchange zone highlight reflection.

[0016] According to the first aspect of the utility model discloses a kind of pots, the included angle of the top surface and side of first convex rib and / or second convex rib is 90±1 °.

[0017] Beneficially: the utility model discloses by making the included angle of the top surface and side of convex rib 90 °, also reduce the reflection of the side of first convex rib or second convex rib, so that the visual concentration of person is in the reflection effect of convex rib, so that, visual feeling along the extension direction of convex rib and perpendicular to the visual feeling of the extension direction of convex rib contrast very obviously, more easily perceive stereoscopic effect.

[0018] According to the first aspect of the utility model discloses a kind of pots, the width of first convex rib and / or second convex rib is 0.25±0.05mm.

[0019] Beneficially, the width of the convex rib is set to 0.25±0.05mm, which can avoid too thick lines to lose delicate levels, avoid visual compression, and avoid too thin lines to cause unclear patterns, especially when observing from a distance, the lines may be blurred, and the overall visual effect is weakened.

[0020] According to the first aspect of the utility model, the height of the first convex rib and / or the second convex rib is 0.1±0.02mm.

[0021] Beneficially, the height of the convex rib is set to 0.1±0.02mm, which can avoid too high convex ribs from breaking, and avoid too low convex ribs from reducing the three-dimensional effect.

[0022] According to the first aspect of the utility model, the gap between two adjacent first convex ribs and / or two adjacent second convex ribs is 0.11±0.02mm.

[0023] Beneficially, the gap of the convex rib is 0.11±0.02mm, which can avoid too large gap to cause the pattern not compact enough, lose the three-dimensional effect, and avoid too small gap to make the pattern too dense, which may cause the lines to be blurred, thereby reducing the clarity.

[0024] According to the first aspect of the utility model, the plurality of heat exchange areas include a third heat exchange area adjacent to the first heat exchange area and the second heat exchange area, the first heat exchange area has a left inclined boundary adjacent to the second heat exchange area, a right inclined boundary adjacent to the third heat exchange area, and a vertical boundary formed between the second heat exchange area and the third heat exchange area, the left inclined boundary, the right inclined boundary and the vertical boundary intersect at a point, and the outer contour of at least one of the first heat exchange area, the second heat exchange area and the third heat exchange area is a parallelogram.

[0025] Beneficially, the left inclined boundary, the right inclined boundary and the vertical boundary are formed, so that the first heat exchange area, the second heat exchange area and the third heat exchange area form a perspective angle of a cube, and the three-dimensional effect is more easily perceived.

[0026] According to the second aspect of the utility model, a pot production process is used to produce the pot, the inner surface of the pot body is provided with the concave-convex heat exchange surface, and the production process comprises:

[0027] The printing part comprises printing a three-dimensional pattern on the blank steel sheet of the pot and curing, wherein the ink thickness is controlled to be 0.015-0.025mm;

[0028] etching the blank steel sheet at positions not covered by the ink, and then washing away the ink, wherein the etching equipment nozzle angle is 60°, the spraying distance is 20±3cm, and the spraying pressure is 0.9-1.1kg / cm 2 , and the spraying etching time is 15-18 minutes;

[0029] forming the pot body blank into a pot body shape, and then removing oil, and the sand blasting treatment includes sand blasting the etched surface of the pot body blank;

[0030] the spraying part includes: spraying the pot body blank, and the gloss of the coating is 50±10GU.

[0031] According to the pot production process of the embodiment of the utility model, at least has following beneficial effect:

[0032] The utility model discloses a printing part and an etching part, which can make a three-dimensional pattern on the blank steel sheet of the pot to form a concave-convex heat exchange surface and a first heat exchange area and a second heat exchange area.

[0033] Meanwhile, the ink thickness of the utility model is moderate, which can resist a large etching intensity to meet the need of forming the convex rib.

[0034] Meanwhile, the etching parameters of the utility model also make the edge of the convex rib etched approximately a right angle to produce the three-dimensional visual effect required by the pot.

[0035] The utility model discloses a forming pot part, which can make the plate into the shape of the pot through stamping, and through sand blasting, the concave-convex heat exchange surface becomes clean and rough, which is convenient for attaching the coating.

[0036] The utility model discloses a spraying part, which makes the gloss of the coating 50±10GU, and also improves the light reflection effect of the groove between the convex ribs, so that it is easier to recognize the pattern arranged in a plane as a three-dimensional structure visually, and a unique visual effect is achieved.

[0037] According to the pot production process of the second aspect embodiment of the utility model, the composition of the ink includes: pigment 25-35%, synthetic resin (epoxy / polyester) 45-50%, additives (defoaming agent, leveling agent) 0.4%-0.8%, and UV monomer 38%-45%;

[0038] The properties of the ink during printing include: viscosity 210-235dpa / s, solid content 83-89%, and color density 0.9-1.7%;

[0039] The screen rule is 250-350 mesh, and the curing time is 20-40s.

[0040] Beneficially, the present application meets the need of printing ink to the blank steel sheet, limits the width of the line within a reasonable range, meets the width size requirement of the first and second convex ribs, takes into account the requirement of etching on the adhesion of the ink, facilitates etching of the blank steel sheet, improves the forming quality of the convex rib, and realizes the required stereoscopic visual effect.

[0041] According to the second aspect of the present application, a pot production process is provided, wherein the sand blasting of the etching surface of the pot body blank comprises: the distance from the spray gun nozzle to the sand blasting surface is 20±3cm, the spray gun nozzle and the sand blasting surface form an angle of 60°, the spray gun nozzle swings 30° for sand blasting, and the spray pressure of the spray gun nozzle is 0.6±0.05MPa; the spray time of the spray gun nozzle is 20±5s.

[0042] Beneficially, the present application can remove the residual substances in the groove between the convex ribs by using the above-mentioned sand blasting parameters, and also makes the concave-convex heat exchange surface rough, facilitates the adhesion of the coating, and reduces the risk of the coating falling off.

[0043] According to the second aspect of the present application, a pot production process is provided, wherein the sand blasting of the etching surface of the pot body blank comprises: the distance from the spray gun nozzle to the sand blasting surface is 20±3cm, the spray gun nozzle and the sand blasting surface form an angle of 60°, the spray gun nozzle swings 30° for sand blasting, and the spray pressure of the spray gun nozzle is 0.6±0.05MPa; the spray time of the spray gun nozzle is 20±5s.

[0044] The bottom oil spraying parameters are: the spray gun caliber is 1.0-1.3mm, the spray distance is 25-55cm, the pot body blank rotation speed is 5-15r / s, the spray pressure is 1.5-2.5kg / cm 2 , the bottom oil surface solidification temperature is 50-70℃, and the bottom oil thickness is 10-15μm;

[0045] The surface oil spraying parameters are: the spray gun caliber is 1.0-1.3mm, the spray distance is 25-55cm, the pot body blank rotation speed is 3-5r / s, the spray pressure is 1.5-2.5kg / cm 2 , the surface oil preheating temperature is 35-40℃, and the surface oil thickness is 20-30μm.

[0046] Beneficially, the present application facilitates the spraying of the bottom oil and the surface oil into the convex ribs and the grooves between the convex ribs by using the above-mentioned spraying parameters, improves the non-stick performance, and also makes the generated coating cooperate with the shape of the convex rib to produce the required stereoscopic visual effect, gives the consumer different visual experience, improves the sensory of the pot, and promotes the purchase and use of the consumer.

[0047] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0048] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0049] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cookware according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0050] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the second type of 3D pattern for cookware;

[0051] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the third type of 3D pattern for cookware;

[0052] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the fourth type of 3D pattern for cookware;

[0053] Figure 5 for Figures 1 to 4 The process flow diagram of the production process of cookware.

[0054] Reference numerals: Pot body 100; Concave-convex heat exchange surface 110; First heat exchange zone 120; Second heat exchange zone 130; First convex rib 140; Second convex rib 150; Third heat exchange zone 160; Left oblique boundary 170; Right oblique boundary 180; Vertical boundary 190. Detailed Implementation

[0055] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0056] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0057] In the description of the utility model, the meaning of several is one or more, the meaning of multiple is two or more, greater than, less than, more than and the like are understood as not including the number, above, below, within and the like are understood as including the number.If there is a description to the first and second, this is only used for distinguishing technical features for the purpose, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the sequence of indicated technical features.

[0058] In the description of the utility model, it is necessary to explain that, unless there is definite provision and limitation, the term "installation, connection and connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected, it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection, it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intermediate medium, it can be the communication inside two elements.The above-mentioned terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the utility model.

[0059] The pot and its production process according to the embodiments of the utility model are described below with reference to the drawings.

[0060] Referring to Figure 1 The utility model aims at providing a kind of pot embodiment.The pot mainly includes pot body 100, and the food to be cooked is used to be contained in the inside of pot body 100.According to the depth and shape of pot body 100, the pot can also be called pot dish, round pot, square pot, rhombic pot and the like.

[0061] In the embodiment, the pot body 100 can be single-layer, double-layer or multi-layer, and the material of the pot body 100 can include iron material, aluminum material and material meeting food requirements.

[0062] In some specific embodiments of the utility model, the pot can include handle connected to the pot body 100, and pot cover covering the pot body 100, the handle can be handle, or lifting handle, and can also have handle and lifting handle simultaneously.

[0063] On the inner surface or outer surface of the pot, concave-convex heat exchange surface 110 can be provided to increase the heat exchange area of the pot and improve the heat transfer efficiency and cooking quality.

[0064] In the embodiment, the inner surface of the pot body 100 is provided with the concave-convex heat exchange surface 110, and the concave-convex heat exchange surface 110 is located on the bottom wall of the pot body 100 to heat the food placed on the bottom wall of the pot body 100 sufficiently and facilitate heating from bottom to top.

[0065] In some specific embodiments of the utility model, the concave-convex heat exchange surface 110 can be distributed on the side wall of the pot body 100 to heat the food from the side, so as to realize balanced heating.

[0066] In the embodiment, the concave-convex heat exchange surface 110 comprises a plurality of heat exchange zones, the plurality of heat exchange zones comprise adjacent first heat exchange zones 120 and second heat exchange zones 130, the first heat exchange zones 120 can highlight reflection, and when the first heat exchange zones 120 highlight reflection, the second heat exchange zones 130 can relatively low-light reflection to the first heat exchange zones 120, so that the second heat exchange zones 130 can form the shadow of the first heat exchange zones 120 when highlighting.

[0067] In conclusion, the utility model discloses the first heat exchange zone 120 and second heat exchange zone 130 exist the difference of reflection by setting, and, the second heat exchange zone 130 can form the shadow of the first heat exchange zone 120 when highlighting, approximate to place solid article on the plane, thus, visually, the first heat exchange zone 120 and second heat exchange zone 130 cooperate to form the concave or convex solid structure, so that the visual estimation of the concave depth or convex height is greater than the actual value, provides more stereoscopic and unique visual feeling, promotes consumer purchase and use.

[0068] Thus, the embodiment can increase the heat exchange area, improve the heating efficiency, and improve the visual effect of the pot, make the texture of the pot more stereoscopic, provide unique visual feeling, and promote consumer purchase and use.

[0069] In some specific embodiments of the utility model, the first heat exchange zone 120 can comprise a plurality of first convex ribs 140 arranged side by side, the first convex ribs 140 can reflect light to make the first heat exchange zone 120 highlight reflection, the second heat exchange zone 130 comprises a plurality of second convex ribs 150 arranged side by side, and the second convex ribs 150 form an angle with the first convex ribs 140, so that the second heat exchange zone 130 can relatively low-light reflection to the first heat exchange zone 120.

[0070] It is easy to understand that, by setting the first convex rib 140 and the second convex rib 150, the first convex rib 140 and the second convex rib 150 can increase the heat exchange area, improve the heat exchange efficiency, improve the cooking quality, and the first convex rib 140 and the second convex rib 150 are not easy to wear, prolong the service life of the pot.

[0071] The utility model can also utilize the difference in visual perception of the human eye in the horizontal and vertical directions to form the visual perception of high-light reflection and low-light reflection, so that consumers can more easily obtain stereoscopic visual perception.

[0072] Meanwhile, the plurality of first convex ribs 140 arranged side by side and the plurality of second convex ribs 150 arranged side by side form a matrix-arranged geometric line pattern, which has significant advantages in stereoscopic sense, dynamic effect, innovation, watchability, fault tolerance, functionality and the like.

[0073] Meanwhile, the matrix-arranged geometric line pattern is visually more attractive, brings novel stereoscopic 3D effect and light and shadow dynamic change, and can exhibit unique visual levels under different angles.

[0074] Specifically, the rotating pot can also switch the reflection effect of the first heat exchange area 120 and the second heat exchange area 130, that is, switch from the state that the first heat exchange area 120 is high-brightness light-emitting and the second heat exchange area 130 is low-brightness light-emitting to the state that the first heat exchange area 120 is low-brightness light-emitting and the second heat exchange area 130 is high-brightness light-emitting.

[0075] With reference to Figure 2 In some specific embodiments of the present application, the first heat exchange area 120 and the second heat exchange area 130 can be parallel strips, the first convex rib 140 of the first heat exchange area 120 and the second convex rib 150 of the second heat exchange area 130 have an included angle, the included angle can be an acute angle, a right angle and an obtuse angle, and an array is arranged to generate a stereoscopic shape of a stepped structure.

[0076] With reference to Figure 3 In some specific embodiments of the present application, one of the first heat exchange area 120 and the second heat exchange area 130 can be annular, and the other of the first heat exchange area 120 and the second heat exchange area 130 is located on the inner side of the annular to form a stereoscopic shape of a boss structure.

[0077] With reference to Figure 4 In some specific embodiments of the present application, one of the first heat exchange area 120 and the second heat exchange area 130 can be triangular, the second heat exchange area 130 and the third heat exchange area 160 are arranged adjacent to each other, and the edge profile of the side of the second heat exchange area 130 and the third heat exchange area 160 close to the first heat exchange area 120 corresponds to two edges of the first heat exchange area 120 to form a stereoscopic shape of a triangular pyramid structure.

[0078] With reference to Figure 1In some specific embodiments of the utility model, can make multiple heat exchange area include with first heat exchange area 120 and second heat exchange area 130 adjacent third heat exchange area 160, first heat exchange area 120 has with second heat exchange area 130 adjacent left bevel boundary 170, with third heat exchange area 160 adjacent right bevel boundary 180, form vertical boundary 190 between second heat exchange area 130 and third heat exchange area 160, left bevel boundary 170, right bevel boundary 180 and vertical boundary 190 meet in a point, the external contour of at least one of first heat exchange area 120, second heat exchange area 130 and third heat exchange area 160 is parallelogram.

[0079] It is easy to understand that the embodiment forms left bevel boundary 170, right bevel boundary 180 and vertical boundary 190, and thus, first heat exchange area 120, second heat exchange area 130 and third heat exchange area 160 form a perspective corner of a cube, which is more easy to perceive the stereoscopic effect.

[0080] The perspective is a concept in mechanical drawing, which usually includes front view, top view, left view, right view and bottom view. The front view, top view, left view, right view and bottom view are all projections of a product in a certain direction, which can only obtain the planar structure of the product and cannot confirm the structural dimensions perpendicular to the view direction. For example, the rectangular pattern of the front view can only obtain the height and one of the length and width of the product, and cannot confirm the other one, so the product cannot be confirmed as a cube or a flat plate.

[0081] The perspective is a projection from the oblique direction of the product, which can usually display the top surface and two side surfaces of the product, and thus can also determine whether the product is a flat plate or a solid body according to the proportional relationship of the edges.

[0082] Therefore, when first heat exchange area 120, second heat exchange area 130 and third heat exchange area 160 form a perspective corner of a cube, the human vision will identify the pattern on the pot body 100 as a three-dimensional shape, produce visual impact, produce better visual effect, and achieve the design purpose.

[0083] It should be noted that left bevel boundary 170, right bevel boundary 180 and vertical boundary 190 can be composed of solid ribs or formed by the gap between first convex rib 140 and second convex rib 150, which can clearly distinguish the boundaries of the heat exchange area.

[0084] In this example, left bevel boundary 170, right bevel boundary 180 and vertical boundary 190 are identified by dashed lines to make them clear, but it does not mean that left bevel boundary 170, right bevel boundary 180 and vertical boundary 190 are solid.

[0085] In some specific embodiments of the present application, the left bevel boundary 170, the right bevel boundary 180 and the vertical boundary 190 can be straight lines to reduce manufacturing difficulty.

[0086] In some specific embodiments of the present application, the left bevel boundary 170, the right bevel boundary 180 and the vertical boundary 190 can be corrugated to meet diversified needs.

[0087] In some specific embodiments of the present application, the boundaries between the heat exchange zones are connected in an obtuse angle or acute angle mode to avoid right angles commonly seen in planar patterns and ensure the patterns have a three-dimensional effect.

[0088] In some specific embodiments of the present application, the included angle between the top surface and the side surface of the first protruding rib 140 and / or the second protruding rib 150 is 90±1°.

[0089] It is easy to understand that, in the present embodiment, the included angle between the top surface and the side surface of the protruding rib is 90°, which further reduces the reflection of the side surface of the first protruding rib 140 or the second protruding rib 150, so that the human visual focus is on the reflection effect of the protruding rib, thus making the visual perception along the extension direction of the protruding rib and the visual perception perpendicular to the extension direction of the protruding rib contrast very obviously, and the three-dimensional effect is more easily perceived.

[0090] In the present embodiment, the first protruding rib 140 and the second protruding rib 150 are both formed by the same process, and thus the first protruding rib 140 and the second protruding rib 150 have the same shape parameters.

[0091] In some specific embodiments of the present application, the width of the first protruding rib 140 and / or the second protruding rib 150 can be 0.25±0.05mm.

[0092] It is easy to understand that, in the present embodiment, the width of the protruding rib is set to 0.25±0.05mm, which avoids the line being too thick to lose the delicate level of detail and avoids the line being too thin to cause the pattern to be unclear, especially when observed at a distance, the line can be blurred, which weakens the overall visual effect.

[0093] In some specific embodiments of the present application, the height of the first protruding rib 140 and / or the second protruding rib 150 can be 0.1±0.02mm.

[0094] It is easy to understand that, in the present embodiment, the height of the protruding rib is set to 0.1±0.02mm, which avoids the protruding rib being too high to be broken and avoids the protruding rib being too low to reduce the three-dimensional effect.

[0095] In some specific embodiments of the utility model, the gap of the adjacent two first ribs 140 and / or the adjacent two second ribs 150 can be 0.11±0.02mm.

[0096] It is easy to understand that, by setting the gap of the ribs to 0.11±0.02mm, on the one hand, the pattern is not too compact, and the three-dimensional effect is lost, on the other hand, the pattern is too dense, which may cause the phenomenon of line interlacing blur, thereby the clarity is reduced.

[0097] Referring to Figure 5 The utility model also aims at providing a kind of embodiment of cookware production process, for producing the cookware of any one of the above, the inner surface of the pot body 100 is provided with concave-convex heat exchange surface 110, and production process mainly includes printing part, etching part, forming pot part, spraying part and assembly part.

[0098] Printing part is used to print ink on blank steel sheet of cookware, while etching part is used to etch the part of blank steel sheet not covered by ink, while forming pot part is used to stamp blank steel sheet into the shape of cookware, while spraying part is used to spray non-stick coating on pot body 100 to meet the need of non-stick function, while assembly part is used to assemble pot body 100 with accessories to form cookware finished product.

[0099] For printing part S100, printing part S100 mainly includes the following steps:

[0100] Blank preparation step S101 is to prepare blank steel sheet for forming pot body 100.

[0101] In some specific embodiments of the utility model, single-layer or multi-layer stainless steel composite plane blank can be selected, the single layer is 304 or 316 stainless steel material, the inner layer of the multi-layer is 304 stainless steel, the middle layer is aluminum alloy, and the outer layer or the composite bottom layer is 430 stainless steel composite.

[0102] Blank cleaning step S102 is to clean blank steel sheet.

[0103] Specifically, blank steel sheet is placed into cleaning line for cleaning, and at the same time, ferric chloride is added into cleaning line, the acidity of ferric chloride is 1.3-1.35, and the specific gravity of ferric chloride is 1.15-1.32 (SG).

[0104] Therefore, ferric chloride slightly corrodes the surface of blank, and the depth of slight corrosion is 0.01-0.015μm, which can increase the adhesion of ink on the surface of blank.

[0105] At the same time, cleaning line can also clean the oxide layer, oil stains, foreign matters and the like on the surface of blank.

[0106] When the cleaning is completed, the etching density of the surface of the blank should reach 300-400 mesh.

[0107] At the same time, at the end of the cleaning, the ferric trichloride on the surface of the blank should also be cleaned and removed, and the water stains on the surface of the blank should be dried by heating.

[0108] The ink preparation step S103 is to prepare the ink and adjust the ink to the required state.

[0109] Specifically, the ink is prepared in the following proportions: pigment 25-35%, synthetic resin (epoxy / polyester) 45-50%, additives (defoamer, leveling agent) 0.4%-0.8%, and UV monomer 38%-45%.

[0110] When preparing, volume ratio is preferred, and when containing solid components, it can also be converted to weight for preparation.

[0111] After preparation, the ink that can be used for printing should meet the following standards: the viscosity of the UV ink is 210-235 dpa / s, the solid content of the UV ink is 83-89%, and the color density of the UV ink is 0.9-1.7%.

[0112] The utility model preferentially uses UV ink, and other types of ink can also be used, which can achieve the same characteristics and effects or meet the requirements of etching.

[0113] The ink printing step S104 is to print a three-dimensional pattern on the surface of the blank steel sheet and solidify, that is, to print a three-dimensional pattern on the blank steel sheet of the pot and solidify, wherein the thickness of the ink is controlled at 0.015-0.025 mm.

[0114] Specifically, a layer of UV ink with a predetermined pattern is silk-screen printed on the surface of the blank steel sheet, and the positions without the pattern are not covered, and then the UV ink is solidified by ultraviolet rays.

[0115] The silk-screen printing mesh plate specification is 250-350 mesh, and the solidification time of the UV ink is 20-40 seconds.

[0116] It is easy to understand that by using the above ink and specific printing parameters, the embodiment meets the needs of printing the ink on the blank steel sheet, limits the width of the line within a reasonable range, meets the width size requirements of the first and second ribs 140 and 150, and at the same time, takes into account the requirements of etching on the adhesion of the ink, facilitates etching of the blank steel sheet, improves the forming quality of the ribs, and realizes the required three-dimensional visual effect.

[0117] For the etching part S200, the etching part S200 mainly includes the following steps:

[0118] Etching liquid preparation step S201, preparing etching liquid and adjusting etching liquid to the required state.

[0119] The etching liquid used by the etching device has the following components:

[0120] Iron trichloride component: iron trichloride: 39-42%; free acid: 0.35-0.45; divalent iron: 0.09-0.15; density: 1.35-1.49.

[0121] Hydrochloric acid specific gravity: upper limit: 4.5; lower limit: 0.7; target value: 2.67-2.71 m / L.

[0122] Sodium chlorate specific gravity: upper limit: 999; lower limit: 400; target value: 615-630 (MV).

[0123] The specific gravity of the etching liquid formed after mixing the above components: upper limit: 1.5; lower limit: 1.26; target value: 1.196-1.266 (SG).

[0124] The requirements for etching chemical raw materials are: using 31% industrial synthetic hydrochloric acid, 99% sodium hydroxide, 42% iron trichloride, 99.5% sodium chlorate, specific gravity is 0.9-1.8 g / ml, chemical reaction temperature is 45-55 degrees.

[0125] Etching step S202, the blank steel sheet is placed into the etching device, the etching device nozzle angle is 60°, the spraying distance is 20±3 cm, the spraying pressure is 0.9-1.1 kg / cm 2 , the spraying etching time is 15-18 minutes.

[0126] In terms of etching effect, the etching depth of the blank is 0.07-0.12 mm.

[0127] Cleaning ink step S203, cleaning and removing ink on the blank steel sheet and air drying.

[0128] The cleaning solution is 5% sodium hydroxide, the nozzle angle is 60 degrees, the spraying distance is 20 cm, the spraying pressure is 1.5 kg / cm2, and the spraying cleaning time is 8 minutes.

[0129] The cleaned blank steel sheet is dried, using a conveying type electric air dryer, the transmission rate is 0.9-1.45 meters / minute

[0130] For the potting part S300, the potting part S300 includes punch drawing and sand blasting treatment, the punch drawing includes punching the blank steel sheet into a pot body blank in the shape of the pot body 100, and then removing oil, the sand blasting treatment includes sand blasting the etching surface of the pot body blank, which specifically includes the following steps:

[0131] The blank steel sheet is immersed in the compound in the oil immersion step S301.

[0132] The compound is formed by mixing the drawing oil and the white mineral oil at a ratio of 1:3

[0133] The drawing oil is sprayed or coated on the blank steel sheet in the pot body drawing step S302, and then the blank steel sheet is drawn to form a pot body blank. The peripheral edge of the pot body blank is bent upward and a cooking space is formed.

[0134] When the drawing oil is sprayed on the surface of the pot body blank, the pressure of the drawing oil is 1.5-2 kg / cm 2 , and the drawing oil needs to be uniformly sprayed onto the surface of the blank steel sheet and the bottom gap of the etched pattern.

[0135] The edge of the pot body blank is subjected to cutting and rounding in the edge removal and rounding step S303.

[0136] Specifically, the flash of the pot body 100 is processed to form a standard outer diameter size of the pot body 100.

[0137] Specifically, the flash of the pot body 100 is subjected to preliminary deburring and rounding, and the edge of the pot body 100 is cut by 2.5-3 mm to make the edge of the pot body round.

[0138] Specifically, the flash cut of the edge of the pot body 100 is subjected to rounding to form a smooth arc-shaped cut.

[0139] For the spraying part S400, the spraying part S400 mainly includes the following steps:

[0140] The oil is removed in the oil removal step S401, and the oil is removed by high temperature sintering.

[0141] Specifically, the temperature is set according to the thickness of the pot body 100. When the thickness of the pot body 100 is less than 2.2 mm, the sintering temperature is set to 340±10℃, when the thickness of the pot body 100 is 2.2-2.5 mm, the temperature is set to 350±10℃, and so on, that is, the temperature of the high temperature sintering pot body 100 increases by 10℃ for every 0.3mm increase in the thickness of the pot; the highest sintering temperature for the pot body 100 cannot exceed 450℃.

[0142] At the same time, the rotation rate of the high temperature furnace is about 1.5-2 meters per minute, which can be adjusted according to the constant temperature length of the high temperature area.

[0143] The surface of the cleaned pot body blank is subjected to surface sand blasting treatment in the sand blasting step S402.

[0144] Specifically, the sand particles are used to impact the surface of the pot body blank by using gas, and at the same time, a high pressure air gun is used to clean the residues at the bottom of the concave-convex pattern, so that the surface is clean and free of foreign matter.

[0145] In the sandblasting process, the following parameters are set or executed: the distance between the nozzle of the spray gun and the surface of the product is 20±3cm, the nozzle of the spray gun forms a 60-degree angle with the product, the nozzle of the spray gun swings 30 degrees for sandblasting, and the pressure gauge (spray pressure) of the air compressor is 0.6±0.05MPa; the spray time is 20±5 seconds.

[0146] The utility model discloses a sandblasting parameter can remove the material remaining in the groove between the convex rib, also make the concave-convex heat exchange surface 110 become rough, also facilitate coating adhesion, reduce the risk of using coating peeling.

[0147] The base oil is sprayed in the spraying base oil step S403 after preheating, and the preheating temperature of the base oil is 40-45 DEG C.

[0148] The viscosity of the base oil coating is 9-13 seconds, the non-volatile part of the base oil coating is 45-50%, the coating area of the base oil coating is 4.5-5m2 / kg, the surface solidification temperature of the base oil is 50-70 DEG C, and the thickness of the base oil is 10-15 microns.

[0149] When spraying the base oil, the caliber of the spray gun is 1.0-1.3mm, the spray distance is 25-55cm, the rotation speed of the pot body blank is 3-5r / s, and the spray pressure is 1.5-2.5kg / cm 2 .

[0150] The surface oil is sprayed in the spraying surface oil step S404 after preheating, and the preheating temperature of the surface oil is 35-40 DEG C.

[0151] The viscosity of the surface oil coating is 14-16 seconds, the non-volatile part of the surface oil coating is 30-35%, the coating area of the surface oil coating is 25-30m2 / kg, and the thickness of the surface oil is 20-30 microns.

[0152] After the surface oil is sprayed, the base oil and the surface oil are uniformly solidified, and the solidification temperature is 200-300 DEG C.

[0153] It is easy to understand that the embodiment also facilitates the spraying of the base oil and the surface oil into the convex ribs and the grooves between the convex ribs by adopting the spraying parameters, improves the non-stick performance, and also makes the generated coating cooperate with the shape of the convex ribs to generate the required stereoscopic visual effect, gives consumers different visual experience, improves the organoleptic properties of the pot, and promotes the purchase and use of consumers.

[0154] The outer surface is sprayed in the spraying outer surface step S405 to form the pot body 100, which prevents scratching and blackening during use and increases the aesthetic appearance.

[0155] The drying temperature of the outer coating is 150-200 DEG C, and the time is 5-10 minutes.

[0156] For the assembling part S500, the assembling part S500 mainly comprises the following steps:

[0157] The polishing step S501 polishes and cleans the surface of the pot body 100, so that the pot body 100 is partially highlighted.

[0158] The assembling step S502 assembles the pot body 100 with the accessories to form a pot, and the pot is cleaned and dried.

[0159] In summary, the utility model discloses a printing part and an etching part are applied to the blank steel sheet of the pot to form a three-dimensional pattern, a concave-convex heat exchange surface 110, a first heat exchange area 120 and a second heat exchange area 130.

[0160] Meanwhile, the ink thickness of the utility model is moderate, which can resist a large etching intensity to meet the need of forming the convex ribs.

[0161] Meanwhile, the etching parameters of the utility model also make the edge of the convex rib etched approximately a right angle to produce the three-dimensional visual effect required by the pot.

[0162] The utility model discloses a forming pot part, which can form the shape of the pot through stamping the plate, and through sand blasting, the concave-convex heat exchange surface 110 becomes clean and rough, which is convenient for adhering the coating.

[0163] The utility model discloses a spraying part, which makes the gloss of the coating 50±10GU, and also improves the light reflection effect of the groove between the convex ribs, so that the pattern arranged on the plane is more easily recognized as a three-dimensional structure visually, and a unique visual effect is achieved.

[0164] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment, some embodiments, illustrative embodiments, examples, specific examples or some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples as appropriate.

[0165] The terms "first, second, third, fourth" and the like (if any) in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-described drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data thus used can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments described herein can be implemented in an order other than that illustrated or described herein.

[0166] It should also be noted that the relational terms herein, such as first and second, and the like, are used solely to distinguish one from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual relationship or order between such entities or actions.

[0167] In addition, the terms "comprises", "comprising", "includes", "including", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements does not include only those steps or elements but can include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0168] Also, the terms "comprises", "comprising", "includes", "including", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements does not include only those steps or elements but can include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. In other words, "comprising" is a transition term used to introduce an open-ended group of elements with the sole intention of providing structural synonyms for the purpose of translation only. It should be noted that the term "comprising" encompasses the terms "consisting of" and "consisting essentially of".

[0169] The above detailed description of the present application has been made in connection with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present application.

Claims

1. A pan, characterized in that The pot includes a pot body (100), an inner surface and / or an outer surface of the pot body (100) is provided with a concave-convex heat exchange surface (110), the concave-convex heat exchange surface (110) includes a plurality of heat exchange zones, the plurality of heat exchange zones include adjacent first heat exchange zones (120) and second heat exchange zones (130), the first heat exchange zones (120) can highlight reflection, when the first heat exchange zones (120) highlight reflection, the second heat exchange zones (130) can low-light reflection relative to the first heat exchange zones (120), so that the second heat exchange zones (130) can form the shadow of the first heat exchange zones (120) high-light.

2. A pan as claimed in claim 1, wherein The first heat exchange zones (120) include a plurality of first convex ribs (140) arranged side by side, the first convex ribs (140) can reflect light to make the first heat exchange zones (120) highlight reflection, the second heat exchange zones (130) include a plurality of second convex ribs (150) arranged side by side, the second convex ribs (150) have an angle with the first convex ribs (140), so that the second heat exchange zones (130) can low-light reflection relative to the first heat exchange zones (120).

3. A pan as claimed in claim 2, wherein The angle between the top surface and the side surface of the first convex rib (140) and / or the second convex rib (150) is 90±1°.

4. A pan as claimed in claim 2, wherein The width of the first convex rib (140) and / or the second convex rib (150) is 0.25±0.05mm.

5. A pan as claimed in claim 2, wherein The height of the first convex rib (140) and / or the second convex rib (150) is 0.1±0.02mm, and the gap between two adjacent first convex ribs (140) and / or two adjacent second convex ribs (150) is 0.11±0.02mm.

6. A pan as claimed in claim 1, wherein The plurality of heat exchange zones include third heat exchange zones (160) adjacent to the first heat exchange zones (120) and the second heat exchange zones (130), the first heat exchange zones (120) have left oblique boundary (170) adjacent to the second heat exchange zones (130), right oblique boundary (180) adjacent to the third heat exchange zones (160), the second heat exchange zones (130) and the third heat exchange zones (160) form an upright boundary (190), the left oblique boundary (170), the right oblique boundary (180) and the upright boundary (190) intersect at a point, and the outer contour of at least one of the first heat exchange zones (120), the second heat exchange zones (130) and the third heat exchange zones (160) is a parallelogram.