Rapid traditional Chinese medicine pounding device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine pounding, in particular to a rapid traditional Chinese medicine pounding device which prevents traditional Chinese medicine from splashing and improves the quality and efficiency of traditional Chinese medicine pounding. Comprising a mashing mechanism; the mashing mechanism is installed on the main body mechanism, the fixing mechanism is installed on the mashing mechanism, the splash-proof mechanism is installed on the main body mechanism, the vibration mechanism is installed in the main body mechanism, and the driving mechanism is installed in the main body mechanism; the main body mechanism assists the mashing mechanism to grind traditional Chinese medicine, the mashing mechanism is convenient to feed and discharge through the detachable design of the mashing mechanism, the fixing mechanism is convenient to fix the mashing mechanism, the splash-proof mechanism prevents the traditional Chinese medicine from splashing when the traditional Chinese medicine is mashed, and the driving mechanism drives the vibration mechanism to drive the mashing mechanism to vibrate.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine pounding, particularly to a traditional Chinese medicine quick pounding device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Chinese medicine has a history of thousands of years, which is the extremely rich experience summary of Chinese people in the process of fighting against diseases through practice and continuous understanding for thousands of years, and has made great contributions to the prosperity of the Chinese nation. Nowadays, traditional Chinese medicine is more and more used for preventing, diagnosing, treating diseases or regulating human body functions under the guidance of traditional Chinese medicine theory because of its safety, no damage to the gastrointestinal tract, small stimulation to the liver and kidney and few side effects. Traditional Chinese medicine is generally cut, pounded or ground before decocting. Pounding traditional Chinese medicine is beneficial to decocting effective ingredients and facilitating dispensing and increasing curative effect. The drugs which are not easy to be cut into decoction pieces, such as hard texture drugs, mineral drugs and small fruit seed drugs, should be pounded into certain particle size requirements to ensure the effect of the drugs. Pounding is to pound medicinal materials into small pieces or coarse powder according to the medical use, which is called pounded medicine. Traditional Chinese medicine mainly originates from China, and a small part of traditional Chinese medicine originates from foreign countries, such as American ginseng. The drugs used for preventing, diagnosing, treating diseases or regulating human body functions under the guidance of traditional Chinese medicine theory. Most of them are plant drugs, and some of them are animal drugs, mineral drugs and part of chemical and biological products. The existing pounding device usually puts medicinal materials in a mortar and manually pounds them with a pounding pestle.

[0003] In the existing traditional Chinese medicine pounding technology, for example, the prior art with the application number CN201420802505.5, which comprises a mortar, a pounding hammer, a base, a convex shaft, a groove, a shield, a transverse plate, a driving tooth and a buffer pad. Since the convex shaft is located in the groove, the mortar can rotate easily on the convex shaft. At the same time, since the shield is arranged on the pounding device, the medicine will not splash out during pounding.

[0004] However, the existing technology is low in efficiency, and during the pounding process, the traditional Chinese medicine is dispersed around the contact between the pounding rod and the pounding jar, so that the traditional Chinese medicine cannot be uniformly pounded. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine quick pounding device which can prevent traditional Chinese medicine from splashing and improve the quality and efficiency of traditional Chinese medicine pounding.

[0006] The utility model discloses a traditional chinese medicine quick mortar, including the smashing mechanism, still including main part mechanism, fixed establishment, splashproof mechanism, vibration mechanism and drive mechanism, the smashing mechanism installs on the main part mechanism, the fixed establishment installs on the smashing mechanism, the splashproof mechanism installs on the main part mechanism, vibration mechanism installs in the main part mechanism, drive mechanism installs in the main part mechanism, and the smashing mechanism is ground through the main part mechanism auxiliary to traditional chinese medicine, and the smashing mechanism's detachable design is convenient to the traditional chinese medicine up and down material, and the fixed establishment is convenient to the smashing mechanism fixed, and the splashproof mechanism prevents traditional chinese medicine splashing when smashing, and drive mechanism drives vibration mechanism and drives the smashing mechanism to vibrate, and the smashing mechanism is ground through the main part mechanism auxiliary to traditional chinese medicine, and the smashing mechanism's detachable design is convenient to the traditional chinese medicine up and down material, and the fixed establishment is convenient to the smashing mechanism fixed, and the splashproof mechanism prevents traditional chinese medicine splashing when smashing, and drive mechanism drives vibration mechanism and drives the smashing mechanism to vibrate, prevent traditional chinese medicine from being located around mortar, make traditional chinese medicine smash quality reduce.

[0007] Preferably, the main body mechanism comprises a base, a support and a cylinder, the support is installed at the top end of the base, and the cylinder is installed on the support; the smashing mechanism is driven by opening the cylinder to smash the traditional Chinese medicine.

[0008] Preferably, the smashing mechanism comprises a mortar, a discharge channel and a pestle, a vibration groove and a placing groove are arranged on the base, the mortar is placed on the placing groove of the base, the discharge channel is installed on the mortar, and the pestle is installed on the movable end of the cylinder; first, the traditional Chinese medicine is placed on the mortar, the pestle is lowered by opening the cylinder to smash the traditional Chinese medicine, the mortar is fixed by the fixed mechanism, the smashed traditional Chinese medicine is poured out by the detachable design of the mortar, and the traditional Chinese medicine is poured out by the discharge channel.

[0009] Preferably, the fixed mechanism comprises a fixed circular groove, an auxiliary circular groove and a lock plate, the fixed circular groove is installed at the top end of the base, the auxiliary circular groove is installed on the mortar, the lock plate is rotatably installed in the fixed circular groove, and the fixed circular groove and the auxiliary circular groove are circular; the lock plate is located on the fixed circular groove and the auxiliary circular groove by rotating the lock plate, and then the mortar is fixed.

[0010] Preferably, the splashproof mechanism comprises a fixed plate, a guide rod, a sliding cylinder, a spring and a cover plate, the fixed plate is installed on the movable end rod of the cylinder, the guide rod is installed at the bottom end of the fixed plate, the sliding cylinder is slidably installed on the guide rod, the cover plate is installed at the bottom end of the sliding cylinder, and the spring connects the fixed plate and the sliding cylinder; when the pestle is lowered by opening the cylinder, the top surface of the mortar is covered by the cover plate, the top surface of the mortar is covered by the sliding of the sliding cylinder on the guide rod and the elasticity of the spring, and the traditional Chinese medicine is prevented from splashing when being smashed.

[0011] Preferably, the vibrating mechanism comprises an auxiliary plate, a sliding rod, a vibrating hammer and a total plate, the auxiliary plate is installed on the inner wall of the vibrating groove of the base, the sliding rod is slidingly installed on the auxiliary plate, the vibrating hammer is installed on the top end of the sliding rod, and the total plate is installed on the bottom end of the sliding rod; the sliding rod is driven to slide on the auxiliary plate by opening the driving mechanism, the vibrating hammer is driven to vibrate and knock the bottom end of the medicine-pounding jar, the traditional Chinese medicine in the medicine-pounding jar falls into the bottom of the medicine-pounding jar, and the quality of pounding is improved.

[0012] Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a driving frame, a rotating disc, an eccentric shaft, a connecting rod and a vibrating motor, the driving frame is installed in the vibrating groove, the rotating disc is rotationally installed on the driving frame, the eccentric shaft is eccentrically installed on the rotating disc, one end of the connecting rod is rotationally installed on the eccentric shaft, one end of the connecting rod is rotationally installed on the bottom end of the total plate, and the vibrating motor is installed on the driving frame and connected with the rotating disc; the rotating disc is driven to rotate by opening the vibrating motor, the eccentric shaft is driven to eccentrically rotate, the total plate is driven to move up and down through the connecting rod, the sliding rod is driven to slide on the auxiliary plate, the vibrating hammer is driven to vibrate and knock the bottom end of the medicine-pounding jar, the traditional Chinese medicine in the medicine-pounding jar falls into the bottom of the medicine-pounding jar, and the quality of pounding is improved.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the main body mechanism assists the crushing mechanism to grind traditional Chinese medicine, the detachable design of the crushing mechanism facilitates the feeding and discharging of traditional Chinese medicine, improves convenience, the fixing mechanism facilitates the fixing of the crushing mechanism, the splash-proof mechanism prevents traditional Chinese medicine from splashing during crushing, improves practicality, the driving mechanism drives the vibrating mechanism to drive the crushing mechanism to vibrate, prevents traditional Chinese medicine from being located around the medicine-pounding jar, and reduces the quality of crushing traditional Chinese medicine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 is the first axonometric structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is the second axonometric structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is the third axonometric structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 is the front view cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 is the top view cross section axonometric structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 is the front view cross section axonometric structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 01, main body mechanism; 11, base; 12, bracket; 13, cylinder; 02, crushing mechanism; 21, mortar; 22, discharge channel; 23, pestle; 03, fixing mechanism; 31, fixing groove; 32, auxiliary groove; 33, locking plate; 04, splash prevention mechanism; 41, fixing plate; 42, guide rod; 43, sliding cylinder; 44, spring; 45, cover plate; 05, vibration mechanism; 51, auxiliary plate; 52, sliding rod; 53, vibrating hammer; 54, main plate; 06, drive mechanism; 61, drive frame; 62, turntable; 63, eccentric shaft; 64, connecting rod; 65, vibration motor. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more complete description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. This utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of this utility model more thorough and complete.

[0022] Example 1

[0023] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a rapid herbal medicine crusher includes a crushing mechanism 02, a main body mechanism 01, a fixing mechanism 03, a splash-proof mechanism 04, a vibration mechanism 05, and a driving mechanism 06. The crushing mechanism 02 is installed on the main body mechanism 01, the fixing mechanism 03 is installed on the crushing mechanism 02, the splash-proof mechanism 04 is installed on the main body mechanism 01, the vibration mechanism 05 is installed inside the main body mechanism 01, and the driving mechanism 06 is installed inside the main body mechanism 01.

[0024] The main body 01 assists the crushing mechanism 02 in grinding Chinese medicine. The detachable design of the crushing mechanism 02 facilitates the loading and unloading of Chinese medicine. The fixing mechanism 03 facilitates the fixing of the crushing mechanism 02. The anti-splash mechanism 04 prevents Chinese medicine from splashing when crushing. The driving mechanism 06 drives the vibration mechanism 05 to make the crushing mechanism 02 vibrate.

[0025] The main structure 01 includes a base 11, a bracket 12 and a cylinder 13. The bracket 12 is installed on the top of the base 11 and the cylinder 13 is installed on the bracket 12.

[0026] The crushing mechanism 02 includes a crushing jar 21, a discharge channel 22 and a pestle 23. A vibration groove and a placement groove are provided on the base 11. The crushing jar 21 is placed on the placement groove of the base 11. The discharge channel 22 is installed on the crushing jar 21. The pestle 23 is installed on the movable end of the cylinder 13.

[0027] The fixing mechanism 03 includes a fixing circular groove 31, an auxiliary circular groove 32 and a locking plate 33. The fixing circular groove 31 is installed on the top of the base 11, the auxiliary circular groove 32 is installed on the mortar 21, and the locking plate 33 is rotatably installed in the fixing circular groove 31. The fixing circular groove 31 and the auxiliary circular groove 32 are joined together to form a circle.

[0028] The splash-proof mechanism 04 includes a fixed plate 41, a guide rod 42, a sliding cylinder 43, a spring 44, and a cover plate 45. The fixed plate 41 is mounted on the movable end rod of the cylinder 13, the guide rod 42 is mounted on the bottom end of the fixed plate 41, the sliding cylinder 43 is slidably mounted on the guide rod 42, the cover plate 45 is mounted on the bottom end of the sliding cylinder 43, and the spring 44 connects the fixed plate 41 and the sliding cylinder 43.

[0029] First, the Chinese medicine is placed on the mortar 21. The cylinder 13 is opened to lower the pestle 23 to crush the Chinese medicine. The mortar 21 is fixed by the fixing mechanism 03. The mortar 21 is detachable, which makes it easy to pour out the crushed Chinese medicine. The discharge channel 22 guides the pouring out of the Chinese medicine. The locking plate 33 is rotated to be positioned on the fixing groove 31 and the auxiliary groove 32, thereby fixing the mortar 21. When the cylinder 13 is opened to lower the pestle 23, the top surface of the mortar 21 is covered by the cover plate 45. The sliding cylinder 43 slides on the guide rod 42, and the elasticity of the spring 44 assists the cover plate 45 in covering the top surface of the mortar 21 to prevent the Chinese medicine from splashing when crushing.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] like Figure 6 As shown, a rapid herbal medicine crusher includes a crushing mechanism 02, a main body mechanism 01, a fixing mechanism 03, a splash-proof mechanism 04, a vibration mechanism 05, and a driving mechanism 06. The crushing mechanism 02 is installed on the main body mechanism 01, the fixing mechanism 03 is installed on the crushing mechanism 02, the splash-proof mechanism 04 is installed on the main body mechanism 01, the vibration mechanism 05 is installed inside the main body mechanism 01, and the driving mechanism 06 is installed inside the main body mechanism 01.

[0032] The main body 01 assists the crushing mechanism 02 in grinding Chinese medicine. The detachable design of the crushing mechanism 02 facilitates the loading and unloading of Chinese medicine. The fixing mechanism 03 facilitates the fixing of the crushing mechanism 02. The anti-splash mechanism 04 prevents Chinese medicine from splashing when crushing. The driving mechanism 06 drives the vibration mechanism 05 to make the crushing mechanism 02 vibrate.

[0033] The vibration mechanism 05 includes an auxiliary plate 51, a sliding rod 52, a vibrating hammer 53, and a main plate 54. The auxiliary plate 51 is installed on the inner wall of the vibration groove of the base 11, the sliding rod 52 is slidably installed on the auxiliary plate 51, the vibrating hammer 53 is installed at the top of the sliding rod 52, and the main plate 54 is installed at the bottom of the sliding rod 52.

[0034] The drive mechanism 06 includes a drive frame 61, a turntable 62, an eccentric shaft 63, a connecting rod 64, and a vibration motor 65. The drive frame 61 is installed in the vibration groove, the turntable 62 is rotatably installed on the drive frame 61, the eccentric shaft 63 is eccentrically installed on the turntable 62, one end of the connecting rod 64 is rotatably installed on the eccentric shaft 63, and the other end of the connecting rod 64 is rotatably installed on the bottom end of the main plate 54. The vibration motor 65 is installed on the drive frame 61, and the output end of the vibration motor 65 is connected to the turntable 62.

[0035] By turning on the vibrating motor 65, the turntable 62 is rotated, which in turn drives the eccentric shaft 63 to rotate eccentrically. The connecting rod 64 drives the main plate 54 to move up and down, which in turn drives the sliding rod 52 to slide on the auxiliary plate 51. This causes the vibrating hammer 53 to vibrate and strike the bottom of the mortar 21, causing the Chinese medicine in the mortar 21 to fall to the bottom of the mortar 21, thus improving the quality of crushing.

[0036] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, this utility model discloses a rapid herbal mortar and pestle. During operation, the herbal medicine is first placed on the mortar and pestle 21. The cylinder 13 is opened, causing the pestle 23 to descend and mortar the medicine. The mortar and pestle 21 is fixed by the fixing mechanism 03. The detachable design of the mortar and pestle 21 facilitates the pouring out of the mortar and pestle. The discharge channel 22 guides the pouring out of the medicine. Rotating the locking plate 33 positions it on the fixing groove 31 and the auxiliary groove 32, thus fixing the mortar and pestle 21. When the cylinder 13 is opened, causing the pestle 23 to descend, the cover plate 45... The top surface of the mortar 21 is covered by a sliding cylinder 43 sliding on a guide rod 42, and the elastic auxiliary cover plate 45 of the spring 44 covers the top surface of the mortar 21 to prevent the Chinese medicine from splashing when it is crushed. The vibrating motor 65 is turned on to drive the turntable 62 to rotate, which in turn drives the eccentric shaft 63 to rotate eccentrically. The connecting rod 64 drives the main plate 54 to move up and down, which in turn drives the sliding rod 52 to slide on the auxiliary plate 51, which in turn drives the vibrating hammer 53 to vibrate and strike the bottom of the mortar 21, so that the Chinese medicine in the mortar 21 falls to the bottom of the mortar 21, improving the crushing quality.

[0037] The cylinder 13 and vibration motor 65 of this utility model are commercially available. Technical personnel in this industry only need to install and operate them according to the accompanying instruction manual, without requiring any creative work from those skilled in the art.

[0038] The main function of this invention is to prevent the splashing of Chinese medicine during the process of crushing Chinese medicine, thereby improving the quality and efficiency of crushing Chinese medicine.

[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A rapid herbal medicine crusher, comprising a crushing mechanism (02); characterized in that, It also includes a main body (01), a fixing mechanism (03), a splash-proof mechanism (04), a vibration mechanism (05), and a drive mechanism (06). The crushing mechanism (02) is installed on the main body (01), the fixing mechanism (03) is installed on the crushing mechanism (02), the splash-proof mechanism (04) is installed on the main body (01), the vibration mechanism (05) is installed inside the main body (01), and the drive mechanism (06) is installed inside the main body (01). The main body (01) assists the crushing mechanism (02) in grinding Chinese medicine. The detachable design of the crushing mechanism (02) facilitates the loading and unloading of Chinese medicine. The fixing mechanism (03) facilitates the fixing of the crushing mechanism (02). The anti-splash mechanism (04) prevents Chinese medicine from splashing when crushing. The driving mechanism (06) drives the vibration mechanism (05) to make the crushing mechanism (02) vibrate. The main structure (01) includes a base (11), a bracket (12) and a cylinder (13). The bracket (12) is installed on the top of the base (11), and the cylinder (13) is installed on the bracket (12). The vibration mechanism (05) includes an auxiliary plate (51), a sliding rod (52), a vibrating hammer (53), and a main plate (54). The auxiliary plate (51) is installed on the inner wall of the vibration groove of the base (11), the sliding rod (52) is slidably installed on the auxiliary plate (51), the vibrating hammer (53) is installed on the top of the sliding rod (52), and the main plate (54) is installed on the bottom of the sliding rod (52).

2. The rapid herbal mortar and pestle as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The crushing mechanism (02) includes a crushing jar (21), a discharge channel (22) and a pestle (23). A vibration groove and a placement groove are provided on the base (11). The crushing jar (21) is placed on the placement groove of the base (11). The discharge channel (22) is installed on the crushing jar (21). The pestle (23) is installed on the movable end of the cylinder (13).

3. A rapid herbal medicine mortar and pestle as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The fixing mechanism (03) includes a fixed circular groove (31), an auxiliary circular groove (32) and a locking plate (33). The fixed circular groove (31) is installed on the top of the base (11), the auxiliary circular groove (32) is installed on the mortar (21), and the locking plate (33) is rotatably installed in the fixed circular groove (31). The fixed circular groove (31) and the auxiliary circular groove (32) are joined together to form a circle.

4. A rapid herbal medicine mortar and pestle as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The splash-proof mechanism (04) includes a fixed plate (41), a guide rod (42), a sliding cylinder (43), a spring (44), and a cover plate (45). The fixed plate (41) is mounted on the movable end rod of the cylinder (13), the guide rod (42) is mounted on the bottom end of the fixed plate (41), the sliding cylinder (43) is slidably mounted on the guide rod (42), the cover plate (45) is mounted on the bottom end of the sliding cylinder (43), and the spring (44) connects the fixed plate (41) and the sliding cylinder (43).

5. A rapid herbal mortar and pestle as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The drive mechanism (06) includes a drive frame (61), a turntable (62), an eccentric shaft (63), a connecting rod (64), and a vibration motor (65). The drive frame (61) is installed in the vibration groove of the base (11). The turntable (62) is rotatably installed on the drive frame (61). The eccentric shaft (63) is eccentrically installed on the turntable (62). One end of the connecting rod (64) is rotatably installed on the eccentric shaft (63). One end of the connecting rod (64) is rotatably installed on the bottom end of the main plate (54). The vibration motor (65) is installed on the drive frame (61). The output end of the vibration motor (65) is connected to the turntable (62).

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