Feed split charging device with anti-blocking structure

Abstract

The feed split charging device comprises an upper-layer feed storage box and a lower-layer feed storage box which are stacked in the vertical direction, the upper-layer feed storage box is of a barrel-shaped structure with a hollow inner cavity and an opening in the bottom, and the lower-layer feed storage box is of a barrel-shaped structure with a hollow inner cavity and an opening in the top. The upper-layer material storage box and the lower-layer material storage box are connected through a mounting assembly and communicate with each other, and a feeding pipe communicating with an inner cavity of the upper-layer material storage box is integrally arranged in the middle of the top of the upper-layer material storage box, and the upper-layer material storage box and the lower-layer material storage box are connected through the mounting assembly, so that feed enters the upper-layer material storage box through the feeding pipe; the feed falls into the upper-layer storage box through the flow dividing assembly, then falls into the lower-layer storage box through the flow dividing assembly and then is discharged through the discharging pipe, the flow dividing assembly is arranged, the speed of the feed entering the upper-layer storage box is reduced, and then the possibility that the discharging pipe is blocked due to too fast feed feeding is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to feed processing technical field, concretely relates to a feed subpackaging device with prevent stifled structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] Feed is the general term of the food of all animals that people raise, and the general feed mainly refers to the food of the animals that are raised in agriculture or animal husbandry in a relatively narrow sense, and the feed includes more than ten kinds of feed raw materials such as soybean, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, amino acid, bran, whey powder, oil, bone meal, grain, feed additive and the like.

[0003] When the feed is subpackaged, the feed is placed into a subpackaging box, the bottom of the subpackaging box is provided with a discharge pipe, and a valve for discharging is arranged on the discharge pipe, and when the feed is subpackaged, the valve is opened to perform subpackaging operation.

[0004] However, when the feed particles are actually subpackaged, the feed particles are accumulated and caked in the subpackaging box, which causes the problem that the feed particles cannot be smoothly discharged from the discharge port of the subpackaging box. SUMMARY

[0005] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a feed subpackaging device with a prevent stifled structure, which comprises upper and lower layer storage boxes stacked in the vertical direction, the upper layer storage box is in the form of a hollow barrel structure with an open bottom, the lower layer storage box is in the form of a hollow barrel structure with an open top, the upper layer storage box and the lower layer storage box are connected by a mounting assembly and are in communication with each other, the upper layer storage box is integrally provided with a feed inlet pipe in the middle of the top and in communication with the inner cavity, the lower layer storage box is integrally provided with a discharge pipe in the middle of the bottom and in communication with the inner cavity, and the upper layer storage box is provided with a flow distribution assembly for slowing down the feed speed.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the upper layer storage box and the lower layer storage box are connected by the mounting assembly, the feed enters the upper layer storage box through the feed inlet pipe, then falls into the lower layer storage box through the flow distribution assembly, and then is discharged through the discharge pipe, by arranging the flow distribution assembly, the speed of the feed entering the upper layer storage box is reduced, and the possibility of the discharge pipe being blocked due to the too fast feed is reduced.

[0007] Further, the mounting assembly comprises a connecting ring arranged between the upper storage box and the lower storage box and enclosing the gap between the upper storage box and the lower storage box, the connecting ring extends out of the upper storage box and the lower storage box on both the inner side and the outer side, the part of the connecting ring extending out of the upper storage box and the lower storage box is integrally provided with an inner mounting ring and an outer mounting ring, the lengths of the inner mounting ring and the outer mounting ring are greater than the length of the connecting ring, the inner mounting ring and the outer mounting ring are attached to the side walls of the upper storage box and the lower storage box, and the connecting ring, the inner mounting ring and the outer mounting ring are rotationally connected to the upper storage box and the lower storage box.

[0008] Through the above technical solution, the connecting ring, the inner mounting ring and the outer mounting ring of the integrated structure are located between the upper storage box and the lower storage box, and the connecting ring, the inner mounting ring and the outer mounting ring connect the upper storage box and the lower storage box and are rotationally connected to the upper storage box and the lower storage box.

[0009] Further, the shunting assembly comprises a shunting cylinder arranged at the middle position of the upper storage box and having a tapered cross section, the bottom end of the shunting cylinder extends outwards and is curved to have a horizontal annular plate, the circumferential outer wall of the shunting cylinder is integrally provided with a plurality of shunting plates, the plurality of shunting plates are arranged in an array with the center line of the shunting cylinder as the center, the bottom end of the shunting plate is fixed to the annular plate and is smoothly connected to the shunting cylinder and the annular plate, and the shunting plate is connected to the inner mounting ring through a support assembly.

[0010] Through the above technical solution, power is provided through the support assembly to support the annular plate and the shunting cylinder of the integrated structure to keep them in a vertical state, and the feed entering the upper storage box through the feed pipe will fall on the tapered shunting cylinder and be shunted by the shunting plates, thereby slowing down the flow rate of the feed entering the lower storage box.

[0011] Further, the support assembly comprises a plurality of support rods fixedly connecting the annular plate and the inner mounting ring, and the plurality of support rods are arranged in an array with the center line of the shunting cylinder as the center.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the mounting ring and the annular plate are connected through the support rods to facilitate the support of the shunting cylinder, so that the shunting cylinder always keeps in a vertical state and does not affect its normal use.

[0013] Further, the upper storage box and the lower storage box are externally nested with a power box fixed to the upper storage box and the lower storage box, the power box has a C-shaped cross section and is located outside the outer mounting ring, the power box has a hollow inner cavity, and the power box is internally provided with a power assembly for controlling the rotation of the inner mounting ring and the outer mounting ring to drive the rotation of the shunting cylinder.

[0014] Through the technical scheme, the power box supports and fixes the upper layer storage tank and the lower layer storage tank and the power assembly in the inner cavity of the power box, the power assembly provides power, drives the integrated structure of the outer mounting ring, the connecting ring, the inner mounting ring, the supporting rod, the annular plate and the flow dividing cylinder to rotate, reduces the possibility of high-temperature feed pellet clumping, and further reduces the possibility of feed pellet blockage.

[0015] Further, the power assembly comprises a follow-up gear ring arranged in the inner cavity of the power box and rotationally connected with the power box, the inner cavity groove wall of the follow-up gear ring is coaxially fixed with the outer mounting ring, the power box further comprises a driving gear rotationally connected with the power box, the driving gear and the follow-up gear ring are in meshing connection, and the power box is fixed with a motor for driving the driving gear to rotate.

[0016] Through the technical scheme, the motor provides power, the power is transmitted through the driving gear and the follow-up gear ring, and the integrated structure of the outer mounting ring, the connecting ring, the inner mounting ring, the supporting rod, the annular plate and the flow dividing cylinder is driven to rotate.

[0017] Further, the inner mounting ring is fixed with a scraper located in the inner cavity of the lower layer storage tank and abutting against the inner cavity groove wall of the lower layer storage tank, and a plurality of stirring rods are fixed on the scraper and arranged obliquely.

[0018] Through the technical scheme, the rotation of the inner mounting ring drives the scraper and the stirring rods in the integrated structure of the inner mounting ring to rotate, reduces the possibility of feed pellet sticking to the inner cavity groove wall of the lower layer storage tank and causing blockage, and simultaneously stirs the feed pellets accumulated in the lower layer storage tank.

[0019] Further, the flow dividing cylinder is coaxially fixed with a material dividing rod, the material dividing rod is integrated with flow dividing vanes located in the discharge pipe and matched with the discharge pipe, and the flow dividing vanes are in a spiral type.

[0020] Through the technical scheme, the rotation of the flow dividing cylinder drives the material dividing rod and the flow dividing vanes in the integrated structure to rotate, the spiral-type flow dividing vanes rotate to send the feed pellets out of the discharge pipe, and the material dividing function is realized.

[0021] In summary, the feed sub-packaging device with the anti-blocking structure has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] (1) The feed sub-packaging device with the anti-blocking structure connects the upper layer storage tank and the lower layer storage tank through the mounting assembly, the feed enters the upper layer storage tank through the feed inlet pipe, then falls into the lower layer storage tank through the flow dividing assembly, and then is discharged through the discharge pipe, the flow dividing assembly is arranged to reduce the speed of the feed entering the upper layer storage tank, and further reduce the possibility of the discharge pipe being blocked due to the feed entering too fast.

[0023] (2) The feed dispensing device with the anti-blocking structure supports and fixes the upper layer storage tank and the lower layer storage tank through the power box and the power assembly in the inner cavity of the power box, rotates the integrated structure of the outer mounting ring, the connecting ring, the inner mounting ring, the supporting rod, the annular plate and the flow dividing cylinder through the power assembly, reduces the possibility of high-temperature feed particle lumping, and further reduces the possibility of feed particle blockage.

[0024] (3) The feed dispensing device with the anti-blocking structure rotates the scraper and the stirring rod in the integrated structure of the inner mounting ring, reduces the possibility of feed particle blockage caused by the adhesion of the feed particles to the inner cavity groove wall of the lower layer storage tank, and simultaneously stirs the feed particles accumulated in the lower layer storage tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] The preferred embodiments of the present application will be further described and illustrated below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] Figure 1 is the overall structure schematic view of the preferred embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 2 is the structure schematic view of the upper layer storage tank of the present application;

[0028] Figure 3 is the structure schematic view of the inner mounting ring of the present application;

[0029] Figure 4 is the Figure 3 structure schematic view of the enlarged A part of the present application.

[0030] The drawings show that: 1, the upper layer storage tank; 2, the lower layer storage tank; 3, the mounting assembly; 301, the connecting ring; 302, the inner mounting ring; 303, the outer mounting ring; 4, the feed pipe; 5, the discharge pipe; 6, the flow dividing assembly; 601, the flow dividing cylinder; 602, the annular plate; 603, the flow dividing plate; 7, the supporting rod; 8, the power box; 9, the power assembly; 901, the follow-up gear ring; 902, the driving gear; 903, the motor; 10, the scraper; 11, the stirring rod; 12, the material dividing rod; 13, the flow dividing blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solutions of the present application will be further described and illustrated below with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present application and the accompanying drawings.

[0032] As Figures 1-4The utility model discloses a first preferred implementation way's feed subpackaging device with prevent blocking structure, including the upper layer storage tank 1 and lower layer storage tank 2 of superposition in vertical direction, the upper layer storage tank 1 presents the hollow of inner chamber, the bottom opening's barrel structure, the lower layer storage tank 2 presents the hollow of inner chamber, the top opening's barrel structure, the upper layer storage tank 1 is connected with lower layer storage tank 2 through installation component 3 and is mutually communicated, the upper layer storage tank 1 top middle position has the feed pipe 4 of communicating with its inner chamber integration, the lower layer storage tank 2 bottom middle position has the discharge pipe 5 of communicating with its inner chamber integration, the upper layer storage tank 1 is equipped with the shunt component 6 of slowing down feed speed in.

[0033] As Figure 1 And Figure 2 , through installation component 3 connection upper layer storage tank 1 and lower layer storage tank 2, feed enters the upper layer storage tank 1 in through feed pipe 4, then after passing shunt component 6 falls into lower layer storage tank 2, then through discharge pipe 5 and exports, through setting shunt component 6, reduce the speed of feed into the upper layer storage tank 1, and then reduce the possibility of feed blockage due to the fast feed into the discharge pipe 5.

[0034] As Figure 1 And Figure 2 And Figure 3 And Figure 4 , installation component 3 includes the connecting ring 301 being set between the upper layer storage tank 1 and lower layer storage tank 2 and closing the gap between the upper layer storage tank 1 and lower layer storage tank 2, the inner and outer sides of connecting ring 301 both extend out the upper layer storage tank 1 and lower layer storage tank 2, the part of connecting ring 301 extending out the upper layer storage tank 1 and lower layer storage tank 2 is integrally formed with inner mounting ring 302 and outer mounting ring 303 respectively, the length of inner mounting ring 302 and outer mounting ring 303 is all greater than the length of connecting ring 301, inner mounting ring 302 and outer mounting ring 303 are attached with the side wall of the upper layer storage tank 1 and lower layer storage tank 2, connecting ring 301, inner mounting ring 302 and outer mounting ring 303 are rotatably connected with the upper layer storage tank 1 and lower layer storage tank 2.

[0035] As Figure 1 And Figure 2 And Figure 3 And Figure 4 The integrally formed connecting ring 301, inner mounting ring 302 and outer mounting ring 303 are located between the upper layer storage tank 1 and lower layer storage tank 2, the upper layer storage tank 1 and lower layer storage tank 2 are inserted into the gap between connecting ring 301, inner mounting ring 302 and outer mounting ring 303, the upper layer storage tank 1 and lower layer storage tank 2 are rotatably connected with connecting ring 301, inner mounting ring 302 and outer mounting ring 303, and the feed particles and powders in the upper layer storage tank 1 and lower layer storage tank 2 will not enter the gap between the upper layer storage tank 1 and lower layer storage tank 2.

[0036] As Figure 2And Figure 3 The shunt assembly 6 comprises a shunt cylinder 601 arranged in the middle of the upper storage tank 1 and having a tapered cross section, the bottom end of the shunt cylinder 601 extends outwardly and is curved to form a horizontal annular plate 602, the outer wall of the shunt cylinder 601 is integrated with a plurality of shunt plates 603, the plurality of shunt plates 603 are arranged in an array around the center line of the shunt cylinder 601, the bottom end of the shunt plate 603 is fixed to the annular plate 602 and is smoothly connected to the shunt cylinder 601 and the annular plate 602, and the shunt plate 603 is connected to the inner mounting ring 302 through the support assembly.

[0037] As Figure 2 And Figure 3 And Figure 4 The annular plate 602 and the shunt cylinder 601 of the integrated structure are kept in a vertical state by the support assembly powered, and the feed entering the upper storage tank 1 through the feed pipe 4 will fall on the tapered shunt cylinder 601 and be shunted by the shunt plates 603, thereby slowing down the flow rate of the feed entering the lower storage tank 2.

[0038] As Figure 2 And Figure 3 And Figure 4 The support assembly comprises a plurality of support rods 7 fixedly connecting the ring-shaped plate of the connecting ring 301 and the inner mounting ring 302, the plurality of support rods 7 are arranged in an array around the center line of the shunt cylinder 601, the mounting ring and the annular plate 602 are connected through the support rods 7 to facilitate supporting the shunt cylinder 601, so that the shunt cylinder 601 is always kept in a vertical state and does not affect its normal use.

[0039] As Figure 2 The upper storage tank 1 and the lower storage tank 2 are nested with a power box 8 fixed to the upper storage tank 1 and the lower storage tank 2, the power box 8 has a C-shaped cross section and is located outside the outer mounting ring 303, the inner cavity of the power box 8 is hollow, the power box 8 is provided with a power assembly 9 for controlling the rotation of the inner mounting ring 302 and the outer mounting ring 303 to drive the rotation of the shunt cylinder 601, the upper storage tank 1 and the lower storage tank 2 and the power assembly 9 located in the inner cavity of the power box 8 are supported and fixed by the power box 8, power is provided by the power assembly 9 to drive the rotation of the integrated structure of the outer mounting ring 303, the connecting ring 301, the inner mounting ring 302, the support rod 7, the annular plate 602 and the shunt cylinder 601, thereby reducing the possibility of clumping of high-temperature feed pellets and further reducing the possibility of feed pellet blockage.

[0040] As Figure 2 The power assembly 9 comprises a follow-up gear ring 901 arranged in the inner cavity of the power box 8 and rotationally connected to the power box 8, the inner cavity groove wall of the follow-up gear ring 901 is coaxially fixed to the outer mounting ring 303, the power box 8 is further provided with a driving gear 902 rotationally connected to the power box 8, the driving gear 902 and the follow-up gear ring 901 are meshed with each other, and the power box 8 is fixed with a motor 903 for driving the rotation of the driving gear 902.

[0041] As Figure 2 , the motor 903 provides power to drive the rotation of the driving gear 902 coaxially fixed with the output shaft of the motor 903, the rotation of the driving gear 902 will drive the rotation of the driven gear ring 901 engaged with the driving gear 902, the rotation of the driven gear ring 901 will drive the rotation of the outer mounting ring 303 coaxially fixed with the driven gear ring 901, and then drive the rotation of the connecting ring 301, the inner mounting ring 302, the support rod 7, the annular plate 602 and the flow dividing barrel 601 integrated with the outer mounting ring 303.

[0042] As Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the scraper 10 fixed on the inner mounting ring 302 is located in the inner cavity of the lower layer feed tank 2 and is in close contact with the groove wall of the inner cavity of the lower layer feed tank 2, and a plurality of inclined stirring rods 11 are fixed on the scraper 10, the rotation of the inner mounting ring 302 will drive the rotation of the scraper 10 and the stirring rods 11 integrated with the inner mounting ring 302, reducing the possibility of blockage caused by the adhesion of feed particles to the groove wall of the inner cavity of the lower layer feed tank 2, and stirring the feed particles accumulated in the lower layer feed tank 2.

[0043] As Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the flow dividing rod 12 is coaxially fixed on the flow dividing barrel 601, and the flow dividing vane 13 integrated with the flow dividing rod 12 is located in the discharge pipe 5 and is adapted to the discharge pipe 5, the flow dividing vane 13 is in a spiral shape, the rotation of the flow dividing barrel 601 will drive the rotation of the flow dividing rod 12 and the flow dividing vane 13 integrated with the flow dividing barrel 601, and the rotation of the spiral flow dividing vane 13 will send the feed particles out of the discharge pipe 5, realizing the function of dividing the flow.

[0044] In use, the power is turned on and the switch is turned on, the feed enters the upper layer feed tank 1 through the feed inlet pipe 4, the feed particles entering the upper layer feed tank 1 fall on the conical flow dividing barrel 601, and are divided by the flow dividing plate 603, slowing down the flow rate of the feed entering the lower layer feed tank 2, thereby reducing the possibility of blockage of the feed particles due to too fast feeding, and then falling into the lower layer feed tank 2 through the gap between the annular plate 602 and the support rod 7;

[0045] When the feed needs to be distributed, the motor 903 is turned on to provide power to drive the driving gear 902 fixed coaxially with the output shaft of the motor 903 to rotate, and the rotation of the driving gear 902 drives the driven gear ring 901 engaged with the driving gear 902 to rotate, the driving gear 902 and the driven gear ring 901 are rotationally connected with the power box 8, the rotation of the driven gear ring 901 drives the outer mounting ring 303, the connecting ring 301, and the inner mounting ring 302 fixed coaxially with the driven gear ring 901 to rotate, thereby driving the support rod 7 fixed with the inner mounting ring 302 to rotate, thereby driving the distribution cylinder 601 and the annular plate 602 fixed with the support rod 7 to rotate, and the feed particles entering the upper layer feed tank 1 from the feed pipe 4 will fall on the rotating distribution cylinder 601, not only being distributed by the distribution plate 603, but also being cooled;

[0046] Meanwhile, the rotation of the inner mounting ring 302 drives the scraper 10 and the stirring rod 11 in an integrated structure with the inner mounting ring 302 to rotate, the scraper 10 rotates to scrape the feed particles adhering to the inner cavity groove wall of the lower layer feed tank 2, and the rotation of the stirring rod 11 scatters the caked feed particles to reduce the possibility of feed particles being blocked and unable to be discharged from the lower layer feed tank 2;

[0047] Meanwhile, the rotation of the distribution cylinder also drives the distribution rod 12 and the distribution blade 13 in an integrated structure with the distribution cylinder to rotate, and the rotation of the spiral distribution blade 13 drives the feed particles to be discharged from the discharge pipe 5 to realize the distribution function.

[0048] The above specific embodiments only describe the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and do not limit the protection scope of the utility model. Without departing from the design concept and spirit category of the utility model, various deformations, substitutions and improvements of the technical scheme of the utility model made by the ordinary skilled in the art according to the description and drawings of the utility model should belong to the protection category of the utility model. The protection scope of the utility model is determined by the claims.

Claims

1. A feed dispensing device with an anti-clogging structure, characterized in that, The upper storage box (1) and the lower storage box (2) are stacked vertically. The upper storage box (1) is a barrel-shaped structure with a hollow inner cavity and an open bottom. The lower storage box (2) is a barrel-shaped structure with a hollow inner cavity and an open top. The upper storage box (1) and the lower storage box (2) are connected and communicate with each other through an installation component (3). The upper storage box (1) has an integrated feed pipe (4) at the middle of the top, which communicates with its inner cavity. The lower storage box (2) has an integrated discharge pipe (5) at the middle of the bottom, which communicates with its inner cavity. The upper storage box (1) is provided with a diversion component (6) to slow down the feeding speed.

2. The feed dispensing device with an anti-clogging structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting assembly (3) includes a connecting ring (301) disposed between the upper storage box (1) and the lower storage box (2) and closing the gap between the upper storage box (1) and the lower storage box (2). The connecting ring (301) extends out of the upper storage box (1) and the lower storage box (2) on both its inner and outer sides. The portions of the connecting ring (301) extending out of the upper storage box (1) and the lower storage box (2) are each integrally fitted with an inner mounting ring (3). 02) and outer mounting ring (303), the lengths of the inner mounting ring (302) and the outer mounting ring (303) are both greater than the length of the connecting ring (301), the inner mounting ring (302) and the outer mounting ring (303) are in contact with the side walls of the upper storage box (1) and the lower storage box (2), and the connecting ring (301), the inner mounting ring (302) and the outer mounting ring (303) are rotatably connected to the upper storage box (1) and the lower storage box (2).

3. A feed dispensing device with an anti-clogging structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The diversion assembly (6) includes a diversion cylinder (601) with a conical cross-section, which is located in the middle of the upper storage box (1). The bottom end of the diversion cylinder (601) extends outward with a horizontal annular plate (602). The outer circumference of the diversion cylinder (601) is integrally formed with several diversion plates (603). The several diversion plates (603) are arranged in an array with the center line of the diversion cylinder (601) as the center. The bottom end of the diversion plate (603) is fixed to the annular plate (602) and smoothly transitions with the diversion cylinder (601) and the annular plate (602). The diversion plate (603) is connected to the inner mounting ring (302) through a support assembly.

4. A feed dispensing device with an anti-clogging structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The support assembly includes a number of support rods (7) that are fixedly connected to the ring (301) shaped plate and the inner mounting ring (302), and the number of support rods (7) are arranged in an array with the center line of the diversion cylinder (601) as the center.

5. A feed dispensing device with an anti-clogging structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The upper storage box (1) and the lower storage box (2) are nested with a power box (8) that is fixedly connected to the upper storage box (1) and the lower storage box (2). The power box (8) has a C-shaped cross section and is located outside the outer mounting ring (303). The inner cavity of the power box (8) is hollow. The power box (8) is provided with a power component (9) that controls the rotation of the inner mounting ring (302) and the outer mounting ring (303) to drive the flow divider (601) to rotate.

6. A feed dispensing device with an anti-clogging structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The power assembly (9) includes a follower gear ring (901) disposed in the inner cavity of the power box (8) and rotatably connected to the power box (8). The inner cavity groove wall of the follower gear ring (901) is coaxially fixed with the outer mounting ring (303). The power box (8) is also provided with a drive gear (902) rotatably connected to the power box (8). The drive gear (902) meshes with the follower gear ring (901). The power box (8) is fixed with a motor (903) that drives the drive gear (902) to rotate.

7. A feed dispensing device with an anti-clogging structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The inner mounting ring (302) is fixed with a scraper (10) located in the inner cavity of the lower storage box (2) and in contact with the inner cavity wall of the lower storage box (2). Several inclined stirring rods (11) are fixed on the scraper (10).

8. A feed dispensing device with an anti-clogging structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, A material distribution rod (12) is coaxially fixed on the flow divider (601). A flow divider blade (13) is integrally formed on the material distribution rod (12) and is located inside the discharge pipe (5) and adapted to the discharge pipe (5). The flow divider blade (13) is spiral-shaped.

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