Fastener heat treatment device
By designing the lifting seat and smoothing block, the problem of uneven heating caused by stacking during the heat treatment of fasteners is solved, achieving uniform heat treatment of fasteners and improving the consistency of fastener shape and hardness.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422908824.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-27
AI Technical Summary
In existing fastener heat treatment devices, fasteners are prone to stacking due to the transmission of rotating rollers, resulting in uneven heating and affecting the performance and shape of the fasteners.
A fastener heat treatment device was designed. By cooperating with the lifting seat and the smoothing block, the stacked fasteners are separated, and by using the movement of the moving seat and the storage box, the fasteners are evenly entered into the heat treatment area. The device is then heated and cooled by a gas nozzle and a fan.
It effectively reduces uneven heat treatment of fasteners, improves the consistency of fastener shape and hardness, and enhances the performance of fasteners.
Smart Images

Figure CN223660128U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen and bath equipment, in particular to a fastener heat treatment device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Fastener, is used for fastening connection and application very extensive a kind of mechanical parts, fastener, using industry is extensive, including energy, electronic, electric appliance, machinery, chemical industry, metallurgy, mould, hydraulic pressure and so on industry, on various machinery, equipment, vehicle, ship, railway, bridge, building, structure, tool, instrument, chemical industry, instrument and article etc., can see all sorts of fastener, is the most widely used mechanical basic piece, but fastener in production process, it needs to be heat treated, by heat treating fastener, can improve the performance of fastener, optimize organization structure, and the existing fastener heat treatment device is as follows:
[0003] Such as patent publication No. CN106011430A discloses a kind of fastener heat treatment equipment, including heat shield, the inner cavity of heat shield is equipped with furnace body, the top and bottom of furnace body inner cavity are equipped with first combustion chamber and second combustion chamber respectively, the bottom of first combustion chamber is connected with first gas nozzle at equal distance, the top of second combustion chamber is connected with second gas nozzle at equal distance, the middle part of furnace body inner cavity is equipped with high-temperature rotating roller, the right side of high-temperature rotating roller is connected with coupling, the right side of coupling is connected with motor, the left side of furnace body is equipped with furnace door, the top of furnace body is equipped with air exchange, the inner cavity of heat shield left side is equipped with suction duct, one end of suction duct is connected with suction fan, the right side of suction fan is connected with cooler by pipeline, the top of cooler is equipped with exhaust port, the inner cavity of heat shield right side is equipped with air inlet duct, one end of air inlet duct is connected with air blower, the top of air blower is equipped with air inlet.This fastener heat treatment equipment improves the quality of fastener, has a good working environment when working;
[0004] In the above technical scheme, it is mainly by the rotation of rotating roller to drive fastener to enter into first combustion chamber and second combustion chamber, first gas nozzle and second gas nozzle are used to heat fastener, so as to realize the heat treatment of fastener, after the heat treatment of fastener is completed, cold air is used to cool fastener, so as to realize the processing of fastener, although the above scheme can heat fastener, but there are still the following problems: in the above scheme, it is mainly by rotating roller to transmit fastener to move to gas chamber, and when rotating roller transmits, it is easy to cause fastener to turn over and stack, once fastener stacks, it will cause the fastener pressed under to heat lower than the fastener under gas nozzle or appear uneven heating, once fastener is unevenly heat treated, it is easy to cause crack, shape distortion and uneven hardness, so as to indirectly affect the performance of subsequent fastener. The utility model discloses a fastener heat treatment device can be heat treated to fastener.
[0005] The utility model discloses a fastener heat treatment device can be heat treated to fastener.
[0006] To realize above -mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a fastener heat treatment device, include: base, set up on the heat treatment spare of base and set up on the cooling spare of base,
[0007] Still include:
[0008] Storage box, the storage box sliding connection is driven on the base, and the storage tank is set up on the top surface of the storage tank, and the storage tank can be set up with heat treatment spare and cooling spare is opposite arrangement;
[0009] The moving seat one is driven and vertically slides and is connected on the base, and the moving seat two is driven and horizontally slides and is connected on the moving seat one;
[0010] Lifting seat, lifting seat is driven and vertically lifts and is connected on the bottom surface of moving seat two;
[0011] The smoothing block is fixedly connected on the lifting seat, and the smoothing block can be set up with the storage tank.
[0012] As preferred, the threaded rod one is rotatably connected on the moving seat two, the limit block one is threadedly connected on the threaded rod one, the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the end of lifting seat away from the base, one end of the sliding rod is slidably connected with the moving seat two, the limit block two is fixedly connected on the sliding rod, and the limit block two can be attached with the limit block one.
[0013] As preferred, the limit block one is fixedly connected with the pressure sensor, the pressure block is fixedly connected to the end of limit block two away from the moving seat two, the control part electrically connected with the pressure sensor is fixedly connected on the base, the control part is electrically connected with the pressure sensor, and the control part can control the lifting distance of lifting seat.
[0014] As preferred, the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one end of the limit block one and the moving seat two.
[0015] As preferred, the vibrator is fixedly connected on the base, the vibrator is slidably connected with the vibration part, the impact block is detachably fixedly connected on the storage box, and the impact block can be attached with the vibration part.
[0016] As preferred, the vibration part includes the electric push rod one fixedly connected on the vibrator and the knocking block fixedly connected on the output shaft of electric push rod one, and one end of the knocking block can be attached with the end of impact block away from the storage box.
[0017] As preferred, a bolt is rotatably connected to the hit block, and one end of the bolt is threadedly connected to the storage box.
[0018] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: compared with the prior art, the utility model is characterized in that the lifting seat on the second moving base is arranged to lift the flattening block close to the fastener, once the flattening block is close to the fastener, the first moving base and the second moving base are moved, the flattening block is used to push the stacked fastener to separate, thereby reducing the stacking of the fastener, the storage box is moved to drive the fastener to enter the heat treatment part below to be heat treated, thereby realizing the processing of the fastener, the flattening roller is used to push the stacked fastener to separate, thereby reducing the uneven heat treatment of the fastener, thereby indirectly reducing the cracking of the subsequent fastener, thereby increasing the form of the fastener, reducing the uneven hardness of the subsequent fastener, and simultaneously reducing the performance reduction of the subsequent fastener due to the uneven heat treatment.
[0019] The features and advantages of the utility model will be described in detail in combination with the drawings.
DRAWINGS
[0020] Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Fig. 2 is the position schematic diagram of the fourth cylinder of the utility model;
[0022] Fig. 3 is the position schematic diagram of the control part of the utility model;
[0023] Fig. 4 is the position schematic diagram of the gas nozzle of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1, base; 2, heat treatment part; 3, cooling part; 4, storage box; 5, storage groove; 6, first moving base; 7, second moving base; 8, lifting seat; 9, flattening block; 10, threaded rod one; 11, limit block one; 12, sliding rod; 13, limit block two; 14, pressure sensor; 15, pressure block; 16, control part; 17, telescopic rod; 18, vibrator; 19, vibrating part; 20, hit block; 21, electric push rod one; 22, knocking block; 23, bolt; 24, heat treatment box; 25, slot; 26, gas nozzle; 27, fan; 28, first cylinder; 29, second cylinder; 30, third cylinder; 31, fourth cylinder.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the technical problems, technical schemes and beneficial effects to be solved by the utility model clearer and more apparent, the utility model will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the utility model and not to limit the utility model.
[0026] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.
[0027] It should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only used to facilitate the description of the present application and simplify the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0028] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second", etc. can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.
[0029] As Figs. 1 to 4 The utility model discloses a fastener heat treatment device, include: base 1, set up on base 1 heat treatment piece 2 and set up on base 1 cooling piece 3, wherein heat treatment piece 2 is by the heat treatment box 24 of side wall slot 25 and gas spray head 26 connection composition, wherein gas spray head 26 is mainly used for transmission gas to fastener carries out heat treatment, and heat treatment box 24 fixed connection is in base 1, and gas spray head 26 is fixedly connected in heat treatment box 24, and cooling piece 3 mainly comprises fan 27, and fan 27 is fixedly connected on the side wall of heat treatment box 24, and the fan 27 can drive the airflow to cool fastener.
[0030] Still include: the storage tank 4 of the storage groove 5 of top opening, mobile seat one 6, mobile seat two 7, lift seat 8 and smoothing block 9.
[0031] The storage tank 4 is driven to slide on the base 1 by the cylinder 1 28, the storage groove 5 in the storage tank 4 is mainly used for storing fasteners, the output shaft of the cylinder 1 28 fixedly connected to the base 1 is fixedly connected to the storage tank 4, so that the cylinder 1 28 drives the storage tank 4 to enter the heat treatment tank 24 and is opposite to the gas nozzle 26, so that the gas nozzle 26 can heat treat the fasteners;
[0032] Before the fasteners are heat treated, the personnel put the fasteners into the storage groove 5, the moving seat 1 6 driven to slide on the base 1 by the cylinder 2 29 slides, the output shaft of the cylinder 2 29 fixedly connected to the base 1 is fixedly connected to the moving seat 1 6, so that the position of the moving seat 1 6 can be adjusted, once the position of the moving seat 1 6 is adjusted, the moving seat 2 7 driven to slide on the moving seat 1 6 by the cylinder 2 29 slides, the output shaft of the cylinder 1 28 fixedly connected to the moving seat 1 6 is fixedly connected to the moving seat 2 7, so that the position of the moving seat 2 7 can be adjusted.
[0033] After the positions of the moving seat 1 6 and the moving seat 2 7 are adjusted, the lifting seat 8 driven to lift on the moving seat 2 7 by the cylinder 3 30 lifts, so as to adjust the position of the flattening block 9, once the position of the flattening block 9 is adjusted, the flattening block 9 fixedly connected to the lifting seat 8 by the screw is removed and moves with the moving seat 1 6 and the moving seat 2 7, so as to push the stacked fasteners apart, thereby reducing the stacking of the fasteners, the cylinder 3 30 is fixedly connected to the moving seat 2 7, and the output shaft is fixedly connected to the lifting seat 8, so as to lift the lifting seat 8.
[0034] Specifically, the threaded rod 1 0 is rotatably connected to the moving seat 2 7, the limiting block 1 1 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 1 0, the sliding rod 1 2 is fixedly connected to the end of the lifting seat 8 away from the base 1, one end of the sliding rod 1 2 is slidably connected to the moving seat 2 7, the limiting block 2 13 is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 1 2, and the limiting block 2 13 can be attached to the limiting block 1 1, so that the rotation of the threaded rod 1 can adjust the limiting block 1 1, once the limiting block 1 1 is adjusted, the lifting of the lifting seat 8 will move the sliding rod 1 2 to drive the limiting block 2 13 to be attached to the limiting block 1 1, so as to limit the height of the lifting of the lifting seat 8.
[0035] Specifically, since the limiting block one 11 is fixedly connected with the pressure sensor 14, the limiting block two 13 is fixedly connected with the pressure block 15 away from the moving seat two 7, and the base 1 is fixedly connected with the control element 16 electrically connected with the pressure sensor 14, the control element 16 is electrically connected with the pressure sensor 14, and the control element 16 can control the lifting distance of the lifting seat 8, so that the movement of the limiting block two 13 drives the movement of the pressure block 15, the pressure block 15 is attached to the pressure sensor 14, when the pressure sensor 14 is attached to the pressure block, the pressure sensor 14 is subjected to pressure and transmits a signal to the control element 16, and the control element 16 controls the lifting height of the cylinder three 30 electrically connected therewith to control the lifting height of the lifting seat 8, thereby achieving the control of the lifting height of the lifting seat 8.
[0036] Specifically, the telescopic rod 17 is fixedly connected on the limiting block one 11, and one end of the telescopic rod 17 is fixedly connected with the moving seat two 7, so that the rotation of the limiting block one 11 is avoided.
[0037] Specifically, the vibrator 18 is fixedly connected on the base 1, the vibration element 19 is slidably connected on the vibrator 18, and the receiving block 20 is detachably fixedly connected on the storage box 4, and the receiving block 20 can be attached to the vibration element 19, so that one end of the vibration element 19 is attached to the receiving block 20, and the vibration element 19 is vibrated by the starting of the vibrator 18, so that the receiving block 20 transmits the vibration to the storage box 4, thereby achieving the separation of the fasteners in the storage box 4.
[0038] Specifically, the vibration element 19 comprises the electric push rod one 21 fixedly connected on the vibrator 18 and the knocking block 22 fixedly connected on the output shaft of the electric push rod one 21, and one end of the knocking block 22 can be attached to the end of the receiving block 20 away from the storage box 4, so that the knocking block 22 is attached to the receiving block 20 by the electric push rod one 21, thereby facilitating the transmission of vibration.
[0039] Specifically, the bolt 23 is rotatably connected on the receiving block 20, and one end of the bolt 23 is threadedly connected with the storage box 4, thereby facilitating the replacement of the receiving block 20 by personnel.
[0040] The utility model principle: through the movement of lifting seat 8, make the flattening piece 9 close fastener, once flattening piece 9 close fastener, then by the movement of moving seat one 6 and moving seat two 7, make flattening piece 9 move in storage groove 5, and then push the fastener in the storage groove 5 and separate, thereby facilitating the subsequent heat treatment of the fastener by the heat treatment piece 2.
[0041] The above examples are used to illustrate the utility model, and are not limited to the utility model. Any simple transformation of the utility model belongs to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A fastener heat treatment apparatus comprising: The base (1), the heat treatment piece (2) arranged on the base (1), and the cooling piece (3) arranged on the base (1), characterized in that, Further comprising: The storage box (4) is slidingly connected to the base (1), and the top surface of the storage box (4) is provided with a storage groove (5) which is oppositely arranged with the heat treatment piece (2) and the cooling piece (3); The first moving seat (6) is longitudinally slidingly connected to the base (1), and the second moving seat (7) is transversely slidingly connected to the first moving seat (6); The lifting seat (8) is vertically connected to the bottom surface of the second moving seat (7); The flattening block (9) is fixedly connected to the lifting seat (8) and oppositely arranged with the storage groove (5).
2. The fastener heat treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The threaded rod (10) is rotatably connected to the second moving seat (7), the limiting block (11) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (10), the sliding rod (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the lifting seat (8) away from the base (1), one end of the sliding rod (12) is slidingly connected to the second moving seat (7), the limiting block (13) is fixedly connected to the sliding rod (12), and the limiting block (13) is in contact with the limiting block (11).
3. The fastener heat treatment apparatus of claim 2, wherein: The pressure sensor (14) is fixedly connected to the limiting block (11), the pressure block (15) is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting block (13) away from the second moving seat (7), the control device (16) is electrically connected to the pressure sensor (14), the control device (16) is electrically connected to the pressure sensor (14), and the control device (16) can control the lifting distance of the lifting seat (8).
4. The fastener heat treatment apparatus of claim 3, wherein: The telescopic rod (17) is fixedly connected to the limiting block (11) and one end of the telescopic rod (17) is fixedly connected to the second moving seat (7).
5. The fastener heat treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The vibrator (18) is fixedly connected to the base (1), the vibration piece (19) is slidingly connected to the vibrator (18), the impact block (20) is detachably fixedly connected to the storage box (4), and the impact block (20) is in contact with the vibration piece (19).
6. The fastener heat treatment apparatus of claim 5, wherein: The vibration piece (19) comprises an electric push rod (21) fixedly connected to the vibrator (18) and a knocking block (22) fixedly connected to the output shaft of the electric push rod (21), and one end of the knocking block (22) is in contact with one end of the impact block (20) away from the storage box (4).
7. The fastener heat treatment apparatus of claim 6, wherein: The bolt (23) is rotatably connected to the impact block (20), and one end of the bolt (23) is threadedly connected to the storage box (4).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Heat treatment equipment of fastening piece
CN106011430A