Cutting mechanism for glass fiber cloth

By introducing Y-axis, X-axis, and Z-axis linear modules and pre-compression components into the fiberglass cloth cutting mechanism, the problem of cutting deviation caused by lack of compression and positioning during the cutting process is solved, achieving stable compression and precise cutting of the cloth.

CN223660476UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12DONGGUAN YUTONG NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422974993.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-03
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the cutting process of fiberglass cloth, the lack of a clamping and positioning structure can easily lead to cutting deviations.

Method used

The cutting mechanism includes a cutting table, a Y-axis linear module, a gantry, an X-axis linear module, and a Z-axis linear module. Combined with an ultrasonic cutting blade and a pre-compression assembly, the fabric is pressed down by a U-shaped rod under the elastic tension of a shock-absorbing spring, and the movement of the linear module achieves precise cutting.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable compression of the fabric during the cutting process, avoiding cutting deviations and ensuring cutting accuracy and consistency.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cutting mechanism for glass fiber cloth, and relates to the technical field of glass fiber cloth processing. Comprising a cutting table, a Y-axis linear module is installed on the cutting table, a portal frame is installed on a sliding table of the Y-axis linear module, an X-axis linear module is installed on the portal frame, a Z-axis linear module is installed on a sliding table of the X-axis linear module, an ultrasonic cutting knife is installed on a sliding table of the Z-axis linear module, and a pre-pressing assembly is installed on the ultrasonic cutting knife. According to the cutting mechanism for the glass fiber cloth, when the glass fiber cloth is cut, the Z-axis linear module drives the ultrasonic cutting knife to descend until the ultrasonic cutting knife makes contact with the cloth, and meanwhile, a U-shaped rod in the pre-pressing assembly is pressed on the periphery of a cloth cutting point under the elastic tension effect of a damping spring so that the cloth can be pressed; in the moving process of the ultrasonic cutting knife, the U-shaped rod can slide and follow the cloth relatively, and cutting of the cutting knife cannot be affected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of glass fiber cloth processing technology, specifically a glass fiber cloth cutting mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Fiberglass cloth is a plain weave fabric made of untwisted roving. It is mainly used in the production of various electrical insulation laminates, printed circuit boards, vehicle bodies, storage tanks, boats, molds, etc. The characteristics of the fabric are determined by fiber properties, warp and weft density, yarn structure, and weave.

[0003] During the fabric cutting process, the fabric is usually placed directly on the cutting table. When using the cutting scissors to cut the fabric, the fabric will be subjected to a certain pushing force and will move. Without a good clamping and positioning structure, cutting deviations are likely to occur during cutting. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention provides a cutting mechanism for fiberglass cloth to solve the problems in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a cutting mechanism for fiberglass cloth, comprising a cutting table, a Y-axis linear module mounted on the cutting table, a gantry frame mounted on the slide of the Y-axis linear module, an X-axis linear module mounted on the gantry frame, a Z-axis linear module mounted on the slide of the X-axis linear module, an ultrasonic cutting blade mounted on the slide of the Z-axis linear module, and a pre-compression assembly mounted on the ultrasonic cutting blade; the pre-compression assembly comprises a sleeve, a connecting rod, a sliding sleeve, a hand-tightening bolt, a shock-absorbing spring, and a U-shaped rod, the connecting rod being embedded in both sides of the sleeve, the sliding sleeve sliding on the connecting rod and being fastened to the connecting rod by the hand-tightening bolt, one end of the shock-absorbing spring being connected to the sliding sleeve, and the other end of the shock-absorbing spring being connected to the U-shaped rod.

[0006] Furthermore, the cutting table has grooves on both sides, and the Y-axis linear module is installed in the grooves.

[0007] Furthermore, the pre-compression assembly is located at the lower part of the ultrasonic cutter and covers the blade portion of the ultrasonic cutter.

[0008] Furthermore, the sliding sleeve is provided with a threaded hole, and the hand-tightening bolt is threaded into the threaded hole, with its head end abutting against the connecting rod.

[0009] Furthermore, the bottom of the sliding sleeve is provided with an upper mounting block, and one end of the shock-absorbing spring is fixed to the upper mounting block by screws.

[0010] Furthermore, the top of the U-shaped rod is provided with a lower mounting block, and the other end of the shock-absorbing spring is fixed to the lower mounting block by screws.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a cutting mechanism for fiberglass cloth, which has the following advantages:

[0012] In the fiberglass cloth cutting mechanism, when cutting the fiberglass cloth, the Z-axis linear module drives the ultrasonic cutting blade to descend until it contacts the cloth. At the same time, the U-shaped rod in the pre-compression assembly is pressed against the periphery of the cloth cutting point under the elastic tension of the shock-absorbing spring to achieve the compression of the cloth. During the movement of the ultrasonic cutting blade, the U-shaped rod can slide and follow on the cloth, without affecting the cutting of the cutting blade. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Fig. 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0014] Fig. 2 This is a side view of the present invention;

[0015] Fig. 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the pre-compression component of this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Cutting table; 2. Y-axis linear module; 3. Gantry frame; 4. X-axis linear module; 5. Z-axis linear module; 6. Ultrasonic cutting blade; 7. Pre-clamping assembly; 71. Sleeve; 72. Connecting rod; 73. Sliding sleeve; 74. Hand-tightening bolt; 75. Shock-absorbing spring; 76. U-shaped rod; 77. Threaded hole; 78. Upper mounting block; 79. Lower mounting block; 8. Groove. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] Please see Figs. 1-3This utility model discloses a cutting mechanism for fiberglass cloth, including a cutting table 1. A Y-axis linear module 2 is installed on the cutting table 1, and a gantry frame 3 is installed on the slide of the Y-axis linear module 2. An X-axis linear module 4 is installed on the gantry frame 3, and a Z-axis linear module 5 is installed on the slide of the X-axis linear module 4. An ultrasonic cutting blade 6 is installed on the slide of the Z-axis linear module 5, and a pre-compression assembly 7 is installed on the ultrasonic cutting blade 6. When cutting the fiberglass cloth, the Z-axis linear module 5 drives the ultrasonic cutting blade 6 to descend until it contacts the cloth. At the same time, the U-shaped rod 76 in the pre-compression assembly 7 is pressed against the periphery of the cutting point of the cloth under the elastic tension of the shock-absorbing spring 75 to achieve the compression of the cloth. During the movement of the ultrasonic cutting blade 6, the U-shaped rod 76 can slide and follow on the cloth, without affecting the cutting of the cutting blade.

[0019] The pre-compression assembly 7 includes a sleeve 71, a connecting rod 72, a sliding sleeve 73, a hand-tightening bolt 74, a shock-absorbing spring 75, and a U-shaped rod 76. The connecting rod 72 is embedded on both sides of the sleeve 71. The sliding sleeve 73 slides on the connecting rod 72 and is fastened to the connecting rod 72 by the hand-tightening bolt 74. One end of the shock-absorbing spring 75 is connected to the sliding sleeve 73, and the other end of the shock-absorbing spring 75 is connected to the U-shaped rod 76.

[0020] Specifically, the cutting table 1 has grooves 8 on both sides, and the Y-axis linear module 2 is installed in the grooves 8.

[0021] In this embodiment, the groove 8 is used for positioning and installation of the Y-axis linear module 2. The Y-axis linear module 2, the X-axis linear module 4, and the Z-axis linear module all achieve linear motion of the load by driving transmission elements such as belts or ball screws.

[0022] Specifically, the pre-compression component 7 is located at the lower part of the ultrasonic cutting blade 6 and covers the blade part of the ultrasonic cutting blade 6.

[0023] In this implementation scheme, while the linear module 5 drives the ultrasonic cutting blade 6 to descend, the pre-clamping component 7 presses against the periphery of the fabric cutting point. The principle of the ultrasonic cutting blade 6 is to use the energy of ultrasonic waves to locally heat and melt the material to be cut, thereby achieving the purpose of cutting the material.

[0024] Specifically, the sliding sleeve 73 is provided with a threaded hole 77, and the hand-tightening bolt 74 is threaded into the threaded hole 77, with its head end abutting against the connecting rod 72.

[0025] In this embodiment, the threaded hole 77 is a connecting structure used for the installation of the hand-tightening bolt 74. Through the action of the hand-tightening bolt 74, the fastening between the sliding sleeve 73 and the connecting rod 72 can be achieved.

[0026] Specifically, the bottom of the sliding sleeve 73 is provided with an upper mounting block 78, and one end of the shock-absorbing spring 75 is fixed to the upper mounting block 78 by screws.

[0027] In this embodiment, the upper mounting block 78 is an assembly structure used to connect one end of the shock-absorbing spring 75 to the sliding sleeve 73 with screws.

[0028] Specifically, the top of the U-shaped rod 76 is provided with a lower mounting block 79, and the other end of the shock-absorbing spring 75 is fixed to the lower mounting block 79 by screws.

[0029] In this embodiment, the lower mounting block 79 is an assembly structure used to connect the other end of the shock-absorbing spring 75 to the U-shaped rod 76 with screws.

[0030] During use, when cutting fiberglass cloth, the Z-axis linear module 5 drives the ultrasonic cutting blade 6 to descend until it contacts the cloth. At the same time, the U-shaped rod 76 in the pre-compression assembly 7 is pressed against the periphery of the cloth cutting point under the elastic tension of the shock-absorbing spring 75 to compress the cloth. During the movement of the ultrasonic cutting blade 6 (the Y-axis linear module 2 and the X-axis linear module 4 are used to realize the movement of the cutting blade in the X and Y directions), the U-shaped rod 76 can slide and follow on the cloth, without affecting the cutting of the cutting blade.

[0031] In summary, when the fiberglass cloth cutting mechanism cuts the fiberglass cloth, the Z-axis linear module 5 drives the ultrasonic cutting blade 6 to descend until it contacts the cloth. At the same time, the U-shaped rod 76 in the pre-compression assembly 7 is pressed against the periphery of the cloth cutting point under the elastic tension of the shock-absorbing spring 75 to achieve the compression of the cloth. During the movement of the ultrasonic cutting blade 6, the U-shaped rod 76 can slide and follow on the cloth, without affecting the cutting of the cutting blade.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fiberglass cloth cutting mechanism, comprising a cutting table (1), characterized in that: The cutting table (1) is equipped with a Y-axis linear module (2), and a gantry (3) is installed on the slide of the Y-axis linear module (2). An X-axis linear module (4) is installed on the gantry (3), and a Z-axis linear module (5) is installed on the slide of the X-axis linear module (4). An ultrasonic cutting knife (6) is installed on the slide of the Z-axis linear module (5), and a pre-clamping component (7) is installed on the ultrasonic cutting knife (6). The pre-tightening assembly (7) includes a sleeve (71), a connecting rod (72), a sliding sleeve (73), a hand-tightening bolt (74), a shock-absorbing spring (75), and a U-shaped rod (76). The connecting rod (72) is embedded on both sides of the sleeve (71). The sliding sleeve (73) slides on the connecting rod (72) and is fastened to the connecting rod (72) by the hand-tightening bolt (74). One end of the shock-absorbing spring (75) is connected to the sliding sleeve (73), and the other end of the shock-absorbing spring (75) is connected to the U-shaped rod (76).

2. The glass fiber cloth cutting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting table (1) has grooves (8) on both sides, and the Y-axis linear module (2) is installed in the grooves (8).

3. The glass fiber cloth cutting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pre-compression assembly (7) is located at the lower part of the ultrasonic cutter (6) and covers the blade part of the ultrasonic cutter (6).

4. The glass fiber cloth cutting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding sleeve (73) is provided with a threaded hole (77), and the hand-tightening bolt (74) is threaded into the threaded hole (77), with its head end abutting against the connecting rod (72).

5. The glass fiber cloth cutting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the sliding sleeve (73) is provided with an upper mounting block (78), and one end of the shock-absorbing spring (75) is fixed to the upper mounting block (78) by screws.

6. The glass fiber cloth cutting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the U-shaped rod (76) is provided with a lower mounting block (79), and the other end of the shock-absorbing spring (75) is fixed to the lower mounting block (79) by screws.