Water surface hazardous chemical recovery device
By designing a surface hazardous chemical recovery device that includes a recovery frame, hydraulic motor, and adsorption felt belt, the problems of complex structure and limited adsorption capacity of existing devices have been solved. This device enables rapid and efficient recovery of surface hazardous chemicals and effectively addresses specific application areas, demonstrating good operability and ease of maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423225170.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing surface hazardous chemical recovery devices are complex in structure, inconvenient to operate, and have limited adsorption capacity, resulting in low recovery efficiency. They are difficult to quickly and efficiently clean up surface hazardous chemicals in emergency situations, and have high maintenance costs.
A water surface hazardous chemical recovery device was designed, comprising a recovery frame, a recovery hydraulic motor, a recovery roller, an adsorption felt belt, a squeezing hydraulic motor, and a squeezing roller. Combined with a floating support and an oil sweeping assembly, it achieves rapid adsorption and effective recovery.
It improves the adsorption efficiency of hazardous chemicals on the water surface, ensuring that hazardous chemicals are quickly and efficiently recycled into the recycling tank, reducing environmental pollution. It also has good stability and ease of operation, and reduces maintenance difficulty.
Smart Images

Figure CN223660803U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hazardous chemical recovery technology on water surfaces, specifically a hazardous chemical recovery device for water surfaces. Background Technology
[0002] Hazardous chemicals on water refer to dangerous chemicals that leak onto the water surface. These chemicals may include flammable, explosive, toxic, and corrosive substances, posing a serious threat to the aquatic environment and human health. Due to the wide variety of chemicals and their different physicochemical properties, their hazardous behaviors after leakage vary.
[0003] In the handling of hazardous chemicals on water surfaces, the performance of the recycling equipment directly affects recycling efficiency and environmental safety. Currently, commercially available recycling equipment generally suffers from problems such as complex structure, inconvenient operation, and limited adsorption capacity. These devices often fail to achieve rapid, efficient, and comprehensive recycling of hazardous chemicals from the water surface, resulting in some hazardous chemicals remaining on the surface and causing continuous environmental pollution. Furthermore, the complex structure increases maintenance costs and operational difficulty, limiting their application in emergency situations.
[0004] Therefore, based on the above-mentioned technical problems, it is necessary for those skilled in the art to develop a surface hazardous chemical recovery device. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a device for recovering hazardous chemicals on the water surface to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A technical solution for a hazardous chemical recovery device on a water surface includes a recovery frame, on which a recovery component is installed. The recovery component includes a recovery hydraulic motor mounted on the frame. Multiple sets of recovery rollers are arranged between the recovery frames, one set of recovery rollers being connected to the output end of the recovery hydraulic motor. A support roller is provided at the bottom of the recovery frame. An adsorption felt belt is arranged between the recovery rollers and the support rollers. A compression hydraulic motor is arranged on the side adjacent to the recovery hydraulic motor. The output end of the compression hydraulic motor is connected to a compression roller, and the compression roller is in close contact with the outer wall of the adsorption felt belt.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution, a fixed roller is provided below the extrusion roller, the fixed roller is used for liquid recovery and diversion, and a recovery tank is provided below the fixed roller.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution, a floating support is provided on the lower side of the recovery frame, and a floating body is provided on the outside of the floating support. The floating body and the floating support are connected by a fixing rope.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution, the front end of the recycling frame is provided with an oil sweeping component, which includes a fence frame, and the fence frame has oil sweeping fences arranged in a V-shape on both sides.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution, the front end of the oil sweeping fence is provided with two sets of movable floats, and a movable barrier is provided between the two sets of movable floats.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] This invention relates to a hazardous chemical recovery device for water surfaces. The recovery components feature a simple structure, convenient operation, and strong adsorption capacity. By incorporating a recovery hydraulic motor and a compression hydraulic motor, the device can quickly start and efficiently recover hazardous chemicals from the water surface. The use of an adsorption felt belt significantly improves the adsorption efficiency, while the compression roller design further ensures that the hazardous chemicals are effectively compressed and recovered into the recovery tank. Furthermore, the configuration of the float support and float provides excellent stability on the water surface, allowing the device to operate normally even in harsh weather conditions. The oil-sweeping component allows the device to flexibly handle leakage areas of varying widths, ensuring comprehensive recovery of hazardous chemicals and preventing further environmental pollution. This invention demonstrates significant innovation and practicality in both structural design and functional implementation, effectively solving the problems existing in the prior art. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a hazardous chemical recovery device for water surfaces.
[0015] Figure 2 A top view schematic diagram of a hazardous chemical recovery device for water surfaces;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the recovery frame structure of a hazardous chemical recovery device for water surfaces.
[0017] In the attached diagram, the following are the reference numerals: 1. Recovery frame; 11. Float; 12. Fixing rope; 13. Recovery hydraulic motor; 14. Recovery roller; 15. Idler roller; 16. Absorption felt belt; 17. Float support; 21. Fence frame; 22. Oil sweeping fence; 23. Movable float; 24. Movable enclosure; 31. Squeeze hydraulic motor; 32. Squeeze roller; 33. Roller; 34. Recovery trough. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The features and exemplary embodiments of various aspects of this utility model will now be described in detail. To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the following description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, will provide a further detailed description. For those skilled in the art, this utility model can be implemented without some of these specific details. The following description of the embodiments is merely intended to provide a better understanding of this utility model by illustrating examples.
[0019] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution for a hazardous chemical recovery device on a water surface: it includes a recovery frame 1, which is the main structure of the device and is made of high-strength materials to ensure stability and durability in harsh environments. The frame 1 is designed to be detachable for easy transportation and storage.
[0020] A recovery hydraulic motor 13 is installed on the recovery frame 1, and the motor 13 is connected to the recovery roller 14 via a transmission mechanism. The recovery roller 14 consists of multiple sets of rollers to increase the contact area with the hazardous chemicals on the water surface and improve the recovery efficiency.
[0021] An adsorption felt belt 16 is arranged between the recovery roller 14 and the idler roller 15. The felt belt 16 has good adsorption performance and can quickly adsorb hazardous chemicals on the water surface.
[0022] A squeezing hydraulic motor 31 is installed on the side adjacent to the recovery hydraulic motor 13, and a squeezing roller 32 is connected to its output end. The squeezing roller 32 is in close contact with the outer wall of the adsorption felt belt 16 to further squeeze the adsorbed hazardous chemicals and ensure that they are effectively recovered into the recovery tank 34.
[0023] A fixed roller 33 is provided below the extrusion roller 32 for guiding the recovery of liquid. A recovery tank 34 is provided below the fixed roller 33 for collecting the extruded hazardous chemical liquid.
[0024] A float support 17 is provided on the lower side of the recovery frame 1, and a float 11 is provided on the outside of the support 17. The float 11 and the float support 17 are connected by a fixing rope 12 to enhance the stability of the device on the water surface.
[0025] An oil sweeping assembly is installed at the front end of the recovery frame 1, including a fence frame 21 and oil sweeping barriers 22 arranged in a V-shape on both sides. Two sets of movable floats 23 are installed at the front end of the oil sweeping barriers 22, and a movable enclosure 24 is installed between the two sets of movable floats 23 to accommodate leakage areas of different widths and ensure that hazardous chemicals are fully recovered.
[0026] This invention can quickly and efficiently recover hazardous chemicals leaked from the water surface, reducing environmental pollution, while also offering excellent ease of operation and maintenance.
[0027] The working principle and usage process of this utility model: After assembling the various components of this solution in sequence, work according to the above implementation methods according to actual needs to complete all working steps.
[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0030] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixing", "screw connection", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0031] The embodiments described above are not exhaustive, nor do they limit the invention to specific implementations. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the above description. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the invention, enabling those skilled in the art to effectively utilize the invention and its modifications. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the invention should be included within the protection scope of the invention.
Claims
1. A device for recovering hazardous chemicals from a water surface, characterized in that, The system includes a recycling frame (1), on which a recycling component is provided. The recycling component includes a recycling hydraulic motor (13) mounted on the frame. Multiple sets of recycling rollers (14) are arranged between the recycling frames (1), one set of recycling rollers (14) being connected to the output end of the recycling hydraulic motor (13). A support roller (15) is provided at the bottom of the recycling frame (1). An adsorption felt belt (16) is provided between the recycling rollers (14) and the support rollers (15). A squeezing hydraulic motor (31) is provided on the side adjacent to the recycling hydraulic motor (13). A squeezing roller (32) is connected to the output end of the squeezing hydraulic motor (31). The squeezing roller (32) is in close contact with the outer wall of the adsorption felt belt (16).
2. The hazardous chemical recovery device for water surface as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed roller (33) is provided below the extrusion roller (32), the fixed roller (33) is used for liquid recovery and diversion, and a recovery tank (34) is provided below the fixed roller (33).
3. The hazardous chemical recovery device for water surface as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The lower side of the recovery frame (1) is provided with a floating body support (17), and a floating body (11) is provided on the outside of the floating body support (17). The floating body (11) and the floating body support (17) are connected by a fixing rope (12).
4. A hazardous chemical recovery device for water surfaces according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front end of the recycling frame (1) is provided with an oil sweeping component, which includes a fence frame (21) and oil sweeping fences (22) are provided on both sides of the fence frame (21) in a V-shape.
5. A hazardous chemical recovery device for water surfaces according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front end of the oil sweeping fence (22) is provided with two sets of movable floats (23), and a movable barrier (24) is provided between the two sets of movable floats (23).