Flat plug connector
By introducing contact transmission units made of highly conductive material and contact support units made of highly resilient material into the connector, combined with an insulating shell design, the problem of insufficient spring material in existing connectors is solved, achieving efficient and stable power transmission and long-term reliability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423073834.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing connector springs have limited material options and simple structures, resulting in insufficient elastic recovery force, which affects the mating life and stability, making it difficult to meet the high-efficiency, safe, and continuous stability requirements of modern power supply systems.
The contact transmission unit uses highly conductive material and the contact support unit uses highly resilient material, combined with an insulating shell design, to enhance the elastic recovery of the contact terminals and the stability of power transmission.
It significantly extends the connector's mating and unmating life, improves stability and power transmission efficiency after mating, and ensures a reliable energy supply for precision electronic equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223665700U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of connectors, and in particular to a flat plug connector. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the continuous progress of power technology and the increasing performance requirements of various power supply and use systems, connectors, as key components of power transmission and distribution, are facing unprecedented challenges. Modern power supply and use systems not only require connectors to have excellent current-carrying capacity to meet the growing demand for electricity, but also require connectors to have higher reliability, stability, and durability for long-term use. These requirements aim to ensure efficient, safe, and continuous stable power transmission to provide solid energy support for various precision electronic devices.
[0003] However, upon examining the widely used copper bar connector structure in the current market, we can easily find that the internal spring design often has limitations. The traditional spring material selection is relatively single, and the structure design is relatively simple, which leads to a lack of sufficient elastic recovery force of the spring during long-term use. The lack of elasticity seriously affects the plug-in life, making the connector unsuitable for applications that require frequent plugging or long-term stable operation. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The purpose of the embodiments of the present utility model is to provide a flat plug connector that can solve the above problems in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present application:
[0006] A flat plug connector, comprising:
[0007] an insulating shell;
[0008] a contact terminal mounted on the insulating shell; the contact terminal comprises a contact transmission unit and a contact support unit, the contact transmission unit is made of high-conductivity material, and the contact support unit is made of high-resilience material; one side of the contact transmission unit is a contact surface for contacting an external connector, and the contact support unit is fixedly attached to the side of the contact transmission unit opposite to the contact surface.
[0009] Optionally, the contact transmission unit comprises a fixed foot portion and an elastic contact portion connected thereto, the fixed foot portion is fixed to the insulating shell, and the elastic contact portion is used to contact an external connector; the contact support unit comprises a fixed portion and a support portion connected thereto, the fixed portion is attached to the fixed foot portion, and the support portion is attached to the elastic contact portion.
[0010] Optionally, the fixed foot comprises an inner connecting plate and an intermediate connecting plate perpendicular to each other, and the intermediate connecting plate is connected to the elastic contact part away from the inner connecting plate; and the fixed part is attached to the intermediate connecting plate.
[0011] Optionally, the insulating shell comprises a base and a bottom cover, the base comprises a bottom plate and a vertical plate, the bottom plate has opposite front and back surfaces, and the vertical plate is connected to the front surface side of the bottom plate; the bottom plate is provided with a mounting hole, the contact piece transmission unit passes through the mounting hole, so that the inner connecting plate is located on the back surface side of the bottom plate, and the intermediate connecting plate and the elastic contact part extend to the side of the vertical plate through the mounting hole; and the bottom cover is attached to the back surface side of the bottom plate to limit and fix the fixed foot.
[0012] Optionally, the back surface side of the bottom plate is provided with a back support plate, the bottom cover comprises a bottom cover plate and an inner support plate connected to the bottom cover plate, the bottom cover plate is fixedly connected to the back support plate, and the inner support plate extends into the mounting hole to abut against the intermediate connecting plate to limit the movement of the contact piece terminal in the mounting hole.
[0013] Optionally, the bottom plate is provided with two parallel vertical plates, and the contact piece terminal is provided with two, and the two contact piece terminals are symmetrically arranged on the opposite sides of the two vertical plates.
[0014] Optionally, it further comprises elastic steel sheets, and the opposite sides of the two vertical plates are respectively provided with the elastic steel sheets.
[0015] Optionally, the elastic steel sheet comprises a steel sheet fixed bottom plate and a steel sheet elastic support plate connected vertically, the steel sheet fixed bottom plate is locked on the front surface side of the bottom plate, and the steel sheet elastic support plate is attached to the side of the vertical plate.
[0016] Optionally, the front surface side of the bottom plate is provided with a fixed boss, the steel sheet fixed bottom plate is provided with a fixed hole corresponding to the fixed boss, the fixed boss passes through the fixed hole; the steel sheet fixed bottom plate is provided with a spring sheet, the fixed boss is provided with a limiting sheet, the limiting sheet is pressed against the spring sheet to limit the steel sheet fixed bottom plate on the bottom plate.
[0017] Optionally, the contact piece transmission unit is made of high-conductivity copper alloy material, and the contact piece support unit is made of high-resilience high-elasticity steel material.
[0018] The beneficial effects of this application are as follows: In the flat connector structure provided by this utility model, the contact terminal includes a contact transmission unit and a contact support unit. By introducing a contact support unit made of high-resilience material, the elastic recovery force of the contact terminal is significantly enhanced. This means that during the insertion and removal process, the contact can better rebound to its initial position, reducing deformation caused by repeated insertion and removal, thereby significantly extending the insertion and removal life of the connector and effectively improving the stability after insertion. The contact transmission unit uses a high-conductivity material, ensuring high efficiency in the power transmission process. It not only reduces energy loss but also improves the stability of transmission, providing reliable energy security for various precision electronic devices. Therefore, combining the advantages of high conductivity and high resilience materials, the flat connector designed in this solution can maintain high reliability and durability during long-term use while maintaining high conductivity. Attached Figure Description
[0019] The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the flat connector described in the embodiments of this application from one perspective;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the flat connector described in the embodiments of this application from another perspective;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the flat connector described in the embodiment of this application;
[0023] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the flat connector described in the embodiments of this application.
[0024] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the flat connector described in the embodiments of this application from another perspective;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the contact terminal being installed in the insulating housing according to an embodiment of this application;
[0026] Figure 7 for Figure 6 An exploded view of the structure shown.
[0027] Figure 8 This is an exploded view of the contact terminal described in an embodiment of this application.
[0028] In the picture:
[0029] 1, insulating shell; 11, base; 111, bottom plate; 1111, fixed boss; 112, vertical plate; 113, rear support plate; 12, bottom cover; 121, bottom cover plate; 122, inner support plate; 2, contact terminal; 21, contact transmission unit; 211, elastic contact part; 212, fixed foot part; 2121, intermediate connecting plate; 2122, inner wiring plate; 22, contact support unit; 221, support part; 222, fixed part; 3, elastic steel sheet; 31, steel sheet elastic support plate; 32, steel sheet fixed bottom plate; 321, fixed hole; 322, elastic sheet; 4, limiting piece; 41, fastening bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to make the technical problems solved in the present application, the technical solutions adopted and the technical effects reached more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application are described in further detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0031] In the description of the present application, unless explicitly defined and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", "fixed" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0032] In the present application, unless explicitly defined and limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature can include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, the first feature "on", "above" and "above" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "under", "below" and "below" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0033] With the continuous progress of power technology and the increasing performance requirements of various power supply and use systems, connectors, as the key components of power transmission and distribution, are facing unprecedented challenges. Modern power supply and use systems not only require connectors to have excellent current-carrying capacity to meet the growing demand for electricity, but also require connectors to have higher reliability, stability, and durability for long-term use. These requirements aim to ensure efficient, safe, and continuous stable power transmission to provide solid energy support for various precision electronic devices.
[0034] However, upon examining the widely used copper bar connector structure in the current market, we can easily find that the internal spring design often has limitations. The traditional spring material selection is relatively single, and the structure design is relatively simple, which leads to a lack of sufficient elastic recovery force of the spring during long-term use. The lack of elasticity seriously affects the plug-in life, making the connector unsuitable for applications that require frequent plugging or long-term stable operation.
[0035] In order to overcome the above technical problems, with reference to Figures 1-8 The embodiment provides a flat plug connector, which comprises:
[0036] an insulating shell 1;
[0037] a contact terminal 2 mounted on the insulating shell 1; the contact terminal 2 comprises a contact transmission unit 21 and a contact support unit 22, the contact transmission unit 21 is made of high-conductivity material, the contact support unit 22 is made of high-resilience material, one side of the contact transmission unit 21 is a contact surface for contacting an external connector, and the contact support unit 22 is fixedly attached to the side of the contact transmission unit 21 opposite to the contact surface.
[0038] The insulating shell 1 serves as the basic structure of the connector, providing necessary electrical isolation and mechanical support.
[0039] The flat plug connector of the embodiment is a male connector, wherein the contact terminal 2 can be plugged into the insertion hole of an external female connector and contact the contact in the female connector to realize electrical transmission. The contact transmission unit 21 is the main carrier of current transmission, so it is made of high-conductivity material, and its specific conductivity is above 10 MS / m. When plugging, the contact transmission unit 21 can directly contact the contact in the female connector. To improve the resilience of the contact terminal 2, the contact support unit 22 is provided on the non-contact side of the contact transmission unit 21, which is made of high-resilience material such as stainless steel spring steel, phosphor bronze, etc. The contact support unit 22 mainly plays a supporting role, so that the contact transmission unit 21 can maintain stable contact with the contact of the female connector after plugging, and push the contact terminal 2 back to its original position after unplugging.
[0040] Based on the flat plug connector structure provided in the embodiment, the contact terminal 2 includes a contact transmission unit 21 and a contact support unit 22. By introducing the contact support unit 22 made of a high-resilience material, the elastic recovery force of the contact terminal 2 is significantly enhanced, which means that the contact can better rebound to the initial position during plugging and unplugging, reducing the deformation caused by repeated plugging and unplugging, thereby significantly prolonging the plugging and unplugging life of the connector and effectively improving the stability after plugging. The contact transmission unit 21 is made of a high-conductivity material, which ensures high efficiency during power transmission, reduces energy loss, and improves transmission stability, providing reliable energy support for various precision electronic devices. Therefore, by combining the advantages of high-conductivity and high-resilience materials, the flat plug connector designed in the embodiment can maintain high reliability and durability during long-term use while maintaining high-conductivity performance.
[0041] In an embodiment, referring to Figure 3 , the contact transmission unit 21 includes a fixed foot portion 212 and an elastic contact portion 211 connected to each other, the fixed foot portion 212 is fixed to the insulating shell 1, and the elastic contact portion 211 is used to contact an external connector; the contact support unit 22 includes a fixed portion 222 and a support portion 221 connected to each other, the fixed portion 222 is attached to the fixed foot portion 212, and the support portion 221 is attached to the elastic contact portion 211.
[0042] The fixed foot portion 212 is the connection point of the contact terminal 2 and the insulating shell 1, which ensures that the contact terminal 2 can be stably installed on the insulating shell 1. The elastic contact portion 211 is the part of the contact terminal 2 that electrically contacts the external connector, and since it needs to be frequently plugged and unplugged with the external connector, the elastic contact portion 211 is designed to have good wear resistance. The fixed portion 222 of the contact support unit 22 is attached to the fixed foot portion 212 of the contact transmission unit 21, providing additional support and stability for the contact transmission unit 21; the support portion 221 is attached to the elastic contact portion 211 of the contact transmission unit 21, providing the necessary support and resilience for the elastic contact portion 211. In this way, when the flat plug connector of the embodiment is inserted or pulled out relative to the external connector, the elastic contact portion 211 can quickly recover to its original shape and position with the help of the support portion 221, thereby ensuring stable electrical contact.
[0043] In an embodiment, in combination with Figures 7-8 , the fixed foot portion 212 includes an inner terminal plate 2122 and an intermediate connecting plate 2121 perpendicular to each other, the intermediate connecting plate 2121 is connected to the elastic contact portion 211 away from the inner terminal plate 2122; the fixed portion 222 is attached to the intermediate connecting plate 2121.
[0044] The inner terminal block 2122 is the connection point of the contact terminal 2 and the internal circuit or other electrical elements, and the inner terminal block 2122 is usually designed in a flat shape to facilitate welding or crimping with the pads or other electrical connection points on the internal circuit board. The inner terminal block 2122 intersects the intermediate connecting plate 2121 perpendicularly, and this design allows the contact terminal 2 to be arranged more compactly inside the insulating shell 1, thereby improving the overall density and integration of the connector. The intermediate connecting plate 2121 is a bridge connecting the inner terminal block 2122 and the elastic contact part 211, and one end of the intermediate connecting plate 2121 is connected perpendicularly to the inner terminal block 2122, and the other end is connected to the elastic contact part 211. The intermediate connecting plate 2121 serves as the main support for the contact terminal 2 in the insulating shell 1, and the presence of the intermediate connecting plate 2121 allows the contact terminal 2 to have a certain elasticity while maintaining a certain rigidity, which helps to reduce the deformation or damage of the contact terminal 2 caused by stress concentration during plugging and unplugging. The fixed part 222 of the contact terminal support unit 22 is designed to fit on the intermediate connecting plate 2121, which not only provides additional support and stability for the contact terminal 2, but also helps to prevent unnecessary movement or deformation of the contact terminal 2 during plugging and unplugging. At the same time, the fit of the fixed part 222 and the intermediate connecting plate 2121 also ensures the close fit between the contact terminal support unit 22 and the contact terminal transmission unit 21, thereby improving the overall performance and reliability of the connector.
[0045] In an embodiment, the insulating shell 1 includes a base 11 and a bottom cover 12, the base 11 includes a bottom plate 111 and a vertical plate 112, the bottom plate 111 has opposite front and rear surfaces, and the vertical plate 112 is connected perpendicularly to the front surface side of the bottom plate 111; the bottom plate 111 is provided with a mounting hole, the contact terminal transmission unit 21 passes through the mounting hole, so that the inner terminal block 2122 is located on the rear surface side of the bottom plate 111, and the intermediate connecting plate 2121 and the elastic contact part 211 extend to the side surface of the vertical plate 112 through the mounting hole; the bottom cover 12 covers the rear surface side of the bottom plate 111 to limit and fix the fixed foot part 212.
[0046] The base 11 is the main part of the insulating housing 1, which includes a bottom plate 111 and a vertical plate 112. The bottom plate 111 has opposite front and rear surfaces, which provide a mounting base for the contact terminals 2 and other internal components. The vertical plate 112 is connected perpendicularly to the front surface side of the bottom plate 111, not only as a guide structure for the connector to be inserted into the socket, but also as a support for the contact terminals 2, ensuring that the contact terminals 2 can make reliable contact with the contacts in the female connector. The bottom plate 111 is provided with mounting hole positions, which are used to mount the contact transmission unit 21. After the contact transmission unit 21 passes through the mounting hole positions, the inner connecting plate 2122 is located on the rear surface side of the bottom plate 111, facilitating connection with the internal circuit board or other electrical elements. The intermediate connecting plate 2121 and the elastic contact part 211 extend to the side of the vertical plate 112 through the mounting hole positions, ready for electrical contact with the external connector.
[0047] The bottom cover 12 covers the rear surface side of the bottom plate 111, used to limit and fix the fixed foot part 212. The presence of the bottom cover 12 not only further enhances the structural stability of the insulating housing 1, but also prevents unnecessary movement or deformation of the contact terminals 2 during insertion and removal.
[0048] In this embodiment, by dividing the insulating housing 1 into the base 11 and the bottom cover 12, and providing the bottom plate 111 and the vertical plate 112 on the base 11, the overall structural stability of the connector is significantly improved. In the base 11 structure, the vertical plate 112 serves as a guide structure for the connector to be inserted into the socket and a support for the contact terminals 2, optimizing the insertion and removal performance of the connector. This design allows the connector to maintain a stable posture and position during insertion and removal, reducing the likelihood of misoperation and improving the reliability and service life of the connector.
[0049] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 3 , the rear surface side of the bottom plate 111 is provided with a rear support plate 113, and the bottom cover 12 includes a bottom cover plate 121 and an inner support plate 122 connected perpendicularly to the bottom cover plate 121. The bottom cover plate 121 is fixed by clamping with the rear support plate 113, and the inner support plate 122 extends into the mounting hole position to abut against the intermediate connecting plate 2121, limiting the movement of the contact terminals 2 in the mounting hole position.
[0050] The rear support plate 113 added to the rear surface side of the bottom plate 111 provides a more stable clamping surface for the bottom cover 12. The design of the rear support plate 113 not only enhances the overall structural strength of the bottom plate 111, but also provides an additional support point for the fixation between the bottom cover 12 and the bottom plate 111, thereby improving the overall stability of the connector.
[0051] The bottom cover 12 is designed to include a bottom cover plate 121 and an inner support plate 122 vertically connected to the bottom cover plate 121, and the bottom cover plate 121 is fixedly connected with the rear support plate 113. This design enables the bottom cover 12 to be firmly fixed on the bottom plate 111, preventing the bottom cover 12 from loosening or falling off during plugging. The inner support plate 122 extends into the mounting hole position to abut against the middle connecting plate 2121, thereby limiting the movement of the contact terminal 2 in the mounting hole position. This design helps to reduce mechanical stress and deformation of the contact terminal 2 caused by shaking or moving during plugging, further improving the stability and reliability of the connector.
[0052] In an embodiment, the bottom plate 111 is provided with two parallel vertical plates 112, and the contact terminal 2 is provided with two, which are symmetrically arranged on the opposite sides of the two vertical plates 112.
[0053] The bottom plate 111 is provided with two parallel vertical plates 112, which not only serve as a guide structure for plugging the connector into the jack, but also as a support for the contact terminal 2. The design of the double vertical plates 112 enables the connector to maintain a more stable posture and position during plugging, reducing mechanical stress and deformation caused by shaking or tilting.
[0054] The two contact terminals 2 are symmetrically arranged on the opposite sides of the two vertical plates 112. This layout optimizes the utilization of the internal space of the connector, allowing the contact terminals 2 to be arranged more compactly. At the same time, the symmetrical layout helps to maintain the balance of the connector during plugging, further improving its stability and reliability. The two contact terminals 2 can be used as positive and negative terminals, respectively. This configuration meets the basic requirements of electrical connection, and the clear distinction between positive and negative terminals helps to ensure that the connector can be correctly mated when plugged into the female connector, thereby avoiding electrical failure or damage caused by polarity error.
[0055] In an embodiment, the flat plug connector further includes a resilient steel sheet 3, and the opposite sides of the two vertical plates 112 are respectively provided with the resilient steel sheet 3.
[0056] Specifically, the elastic steel sheet 3 is arranged at the opposite side of each vertical plate 112, so that when the connector is inserted into the jack of the female connector, the elastic steel sheet 3 can be in close contact with the inner wall of the jack. This close contact not only increases the friction between the connector and the jack, but also makes the connector not easy to shake or fall off during the plugging and unplugging process, thereby improving the stability of the connector. The elastic steel sheet 3 has a certain elasticity and flexibility, which can play a buffering role during the plugging and unplugging process. When the connector is inserted into the jack, the elastic steel sheet 3 will be slightly deformed to adapt to the shape and size of the jack. When the connector is unplugged, the elastic steel sheet 3 will return to its original state. This design makes the plugging and unplugging process more smooth and easy, reduces the resistance and friction noise during plugging and unplugging. As an additional support structure of the connector, the elastic steel sheet 3 can enhance the overall structural strength of the connector. During the plugging and unplugging process, the elastic steel sheet 3 can withstand certain mechanical stress and deformation, thereby protecting the contact terminals 2 and other components inside the connector from being damaged.
[0057] In an embodiment, referring to Figure 4 , the elastic steel sheet 3 comprises a steel sheet fixed bottom plate 32 and a steel sheet elastic support plate 31 connected vertically, the steel sheet fixed bottom plate 32 is locked on the front surface side of the bottom plate 111, and the steel sheet elastic support plate 31 is attached to the side surface of the vertical plate 112.
[0058] The steel sheet fixed bottom plate 32 is the fixed part 222 of the elastic steel sheet 3, which is locked on the front surface side of the bottom plate 111, so that the elastic steel sheet 3 can be firmly fixed on the bottom plate 111 and not easy to loosen or fall off. The steel sheet elastic support plate 31 is the elastic part of the elastic steel sheet 3, which is attached to the side surface of the vertical plate 112 and can play a buffering and supporting role during the plugging and unplugging process. When the connector is inserted into the jack, the steel sheet elastic support plate 31 will be slightly deformed to adapt to the shape and size of the jack. When the connector is unplugged, the steel sheet elastic support plate 31 will return to its original state.
[0059] In an embodiment, the front surface side of the bottom plate 111 is provided with a fixed boss 1111, the steel sheet fixed bottom plate 32 is provided with a fixed hole 321 corresponding to the fixed boss 1111, and the fixed boss 1111 passes through the fixed hole 321. The steel sheet fixed bottom plate 32 is provided with a spring piece 322, and the fixed boss 1111 is installed with a limiting piece 4, which is pressed against the spring piece 322 to limit the steel sheet fixed bottom plate 32 on the bottom plate 111.
[0060] The elastic sheet 322 arranged on the steel sheet fixing base plate 32 has certain elasticity and restoring force, and the limiting sheet 4 can press the elastic sheet 322 after being installed on the fixing boss 1111, preventing the steel sheet fixing base plate 32 from loosening or falling off. Importantly, based on the elastic deformation capability of the elastic sheet 322, the cooperation gap between the limiting sheet 4 and the base plate 111 can be compensated, so as to improve the stability of the installation of the elastic steel sheet 3.
[0061] Optionally, the limiting sheet 4 is locked on the base plate 111 through the fastening bolt 41.
[0062] In an embodiment, the contact sheet transmission unit 21 is made of high-conductivity copper alloy material, and the contact sheet support unit 22 is made of high-resilience high-elastic steel material.
[0063] The high-conductivity copper alloy has excellent conductivity and good mechanical strength, which can ensure the stability and efficiency of the current in the transmission process. At the same time, the copper alloy also has good corrosion resistance and oxidation resistance, which can prolong the service life of the connector.
[0064] The contact sheet support unit 22 as a structure part for supporting and fixing the contact sheet transmission unit 21 needs to have certain elasticity and restoring force, and the high-resilience high-elastic steel material can meet this demand. It can provide stable support force in the plugging process and prevent the contact sheet transmission unit 21 from being deformed or damaged due to excessive force.
[0065] In the description herein, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like orientation or position relationship are only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only used to distinguish in the description, and have no special meaning.
[0066] In the description of the present specification, the description referring to the terms "an embodiment", "an example" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are contained in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.
[0067] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, each embodiment does not necessarily contain only one independent technical solution, and the description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. The skilled person should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by the skilled person.
[0068] The technical principles of the present application are described above in combination with specific embodiments. These descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present application, and cannot be interpreted as limiting the protection scope of the present application in any way. Based on the explanations herein, other specific embodiments of the present application can be conceived by those skilled in the art without any creative effort, and these embodiments will all fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A flat plug connector, characterized in that, include: Insulating housing (1); A contact terminal (2) is installed on the insulating housing (1); the contact terminal (2) includes a contact transmission unit (21) and a contact support unit (22). The contact transmission unit (21) is made of a highly conductive material, and the contact support unit (22) is made of a highly resilient material. One side of the contact transmission unit (21) is a contact surface for contacting an external connector, and the contact support unit (22) is attached and fixed to the side of the contact transmission unit (21) facing away from the contact surface.
2. The flat connector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The contact transmission unit (21) includes a fixed foot (212) and an elastic contact (211) connected together. The fixed foot (212) is fixed to the insulating housing (1), and the elastic contact (211) is used to contact an external connector. The contact support unit (22) includes a fixed part (222) and a support part (221) connected together. The fixed part (222) fits against the fixed foot (212), and the support part (221) fits against the elastic contact (211).
3. The flat connector according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixing foot (212) includes an inner wiring plate (2122) and an intermediate connecting plate (2121) that are perpendicular to each other. The side of the intermediate connecting plate (2121) away from the inner wiring plate (2122) is connected to the elastic contact part (211); the fixing part (222) is attached to the intermediate connecting plate (2121).
4. The flat connector according to claim 3, characterized in that, The insulating housing (1) includes a base (11) and a bottom cover (12). The base (11) includes a base plate (111) and a vertical plate (112). The base plate (111) has a front surface and a rear surface facing each other. The vertical plate (112) is vertically connected to the front surface of the base plate (111). The base plate (111) is provided with mounting holes. The contact transmission unit (21) passes through the mounting holes, so that the inner wiring board (2122) is located on the rear surface of the base plate (111). The intermediate connecting plate (2121) and the elastic contact part (211) extend to the side of the vertical plate (112) through the mounting holes. The bottom cover (12) covers the rear surface of the base plate (111) to limit and fix the fixing foot (212).
5. The flat connector according to claim 4, characterized in that, A rear support plate (113) is provided on the rear surface side of the base plate (111). The bottom cover (12) includes a bottom cover plate (121) and an inner support plate (122) vertically connected to the bottom cover plate (121). The bottom cover plate (121) is fastened and fixed to the rear support plate (113). The inner support plate (122) extends into the mounting hole to abut against the intermediate connecting plate (2121) to restrict the movement of the contact terminal (2) in the mounting hole.
6. The flat connector according to claim 4, characterized in that, The base plate (111) is provided with two parallel vertical plates (112), and there are two contact terminals (2), which are symmetrically arranged on the opposite sides of the two vertical plates (112).
7. The flat connector according to claim 6, characterized in that, It also includes elastic steel sheets (3), and the elastic steel sheets (3) are respectively provided on the opposite sides of the two vertical plates (112).
8. The flat connector according to claim 7, characterized in that, The elastic steel sheet (3) includes a steel sheet fixing base plate (32) and a steel sheet elastic support plate (31) connected vertically. The steel sheet fixing base plate (32) is locked to the front surface of the base plate (111), and the steel sheet elastic support plate (31) is attached to the side of the vertical plate (112).
9. The flat connector according to claim 8, characterized in that, The front surface of the base plate (111) is provided with a fixing boss (1111), and the steel sheet fixing base plate (32) is provided with a fixing hole (321) corresponding to the fixing boss (1111). The fixing boss (1111) passes through the fixing hole (321). The steel sheet fixing base plate (32) is provided with a spring piece (322). A limiting piece (4) is installed on the fixing boss (1111). The limiting piece (4) presses against the spring piece (322) to restrict the steel sheet fixing base plate (32) to the base plate (111).
10. The flat connector according to claim 1, characterized in that, The contact transmission unit (21) is made of highly conductive copper alloy, and the contact support unit (22) is made of highly resilient high-elastic steel.