Solar panel mounting structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of clean energy, and discloses a solar panel installation structure, a side wall of a chute is provided with a top pressing assembly so that a slide plate in the chute can be staggered with an opening, the solar panel installation structure is characterized in that the slide plates at two ends of a solar panel body are clamped in the chutes of two slide rails in a sliding manner, and the slide plates are clamped in the chutes of the two slide rails in a sliding manner. Therefore, the primary installation of the solar panel body can be completed. Then, the sliding plate and the opening in the retaining wall are staggered by means of the jacking assembly, so that the front position and the rear position of the sliding plate in the sliding groove can be effectively limited, and the solar panel body can be completely installed between the two installation supports. When the solar panel body is disassembled, the sliding plates at the two ends of the solar panel body are withdrawn by overcoming the extrusion force of the top pressing assembly, so that the edges of the sliding plates directly face the openings of the blocking walls again, and the sliding plates can be moved out of the sliding grooves through the openings. The whole disassembly and assembly process of the solar panel body does not need external tools, disassembly and assembly are simple and fast, and meanwhile the installation structure is stable.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to clean energy technology field especially relates to solar panel mounting structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] As a clean and efficient energy, solar energy is being more and more widely used in daily life energy consumption. Solar panel is also called "solar chip" or "photovoltaic cell", which is a kind of photovoltaic semiconductor wafer that directly generates electricity by using sunlight. It is the most important part of solar power generation system. The utility model patent with the announcement number CN215896418U discloses a similar solar panel.

[0003] Solar panel is generally designed as a large area long strip wafer, and the installation position is usually on the wall or high balcony, which increases the difficulty and safety hazard of the installation work of the installation personnel. Therefore, a simple, fast and stable solar panel mounting structure is needed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model provides a solar panel mounting structure in view of the shortcomings of prior art, which can realize simple, fast and stable installation of solar panel and improve the disassembly convenience of solar panel.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model solves the problems through the following technical schemes:

[0006] A kind of solar panel mounting structure, including solar panel body, the both ends of solar panel body are provided with mounting bracket, two mounting brackets are provided with slide rail, the opposite surface of two slide rails is opened with slide groove, the both ends of solar panel body are extended with the slide plate respectively slidingly connected in two slide grooves outward, the both ends of slide groove are provided with baffle, opening is opened on baffle for the slide plate to enter slide groove, the side wall of slide groove is provided with top pressing assembly to make the slide plate in slide groove can be dislocated with opening;The position of mounting bracket away from slide rail is provided with mounting face, and main mounting hole is arranged on mounting face.

[0007] By means of the above scheme, the mounting bracket can be fixed to the wall surface through the main mounting hole on the mounting surface. When the two mounting brackets are fixed, the solar panel body can be preliminarily installed by sliding the sliding plates at the two ends of the solar panel body into the sliding grooves of the two sliding rails. Then, the sliding plates can be effectively limited in the front and rear positions in the sliding grooves by means of the top pressing assembly to make the sliding plates dislocated with the openings on the blocking walls, so that the solar panel body can be completely installed between the two mounting brackets. When the solar panel body is disassembled, the sliding plates can be removed from the sliding grooves through the openings by overcoming the extrusion force of the top pressing assembly to make the edges of the sliding plates re-aim at the openings of the blocking walls, so that the solar panel body can be disassembled. The whole disassembly and assembly process of the solar panel body does not need external tools, and the disassembly and assembly are simple and fast, and the installation structure is stable.

[0008] Preferably, the top pressing assembly comprises a groove opened in the side wall of the sliding groove and a spring sheet arranged in the inner side wall of the groove, and the movable end of the spring sheet is provided with a protrusion.

[0009] By means of the protrusion on the spring sheet, the sliding plate in the sliding groove can be effectively extruded, so that the sliding plate can be quickly locked between the two blocking walls. At the same time, the spring sheet can be retracted into the groove under the action of external force, so as to facilitate the unlocking of the sliding plate.

[0010] Preferably, the side edge of the protrusion close to the opening is provided with a guide slope.

[0011] By means of the guide slope, when the sliding plate enters the sliding groove through the opening of the blocking wall, the protrusion can be actively extruded, so that the protrusion can automatically retract into the groove against the elastic force of the spring sheet. When the sliding plate completely slides into the sliding groove, the sliding plate can be dislocated with the opening under the top pressing of the spring sheet and the protrusion, so as to limit the sliding of the sliding plate in the sliding groove, and the installation of the solar panel body is more simple and fast.

[0012] Preferably, the inner side wall of the sliding groove away from the top pressing assembly is provided with a positioning block, and the plate surface of the sliding plate is provided with a positioning groove for clamping the positioning block.

[0013] By means of the clamping cooperation between the positioning block and the positioning groove, the stability of the sliding plate in the sliding groove can be improved, so as to further increase the stability of the solar panel body after installation.

[0014] Preferably, the edge of the sliding plate away from the solar panel body extends outwardly and has a holding piece, the bottom of the sliding groove is provided with a sliding channel along the length direction for slidingly penetrating the holding piece, the end of the holding piece away from the sliding plate exceeds the side surface of the sliding rail away from the solar panel body, and the tail end of the sliding channel is provided with an avoiding groove for clamping the holding piece.

[0015] Adopting the above scheme, the holding piece is more convenient to bear stress, so that the user is more convenient when disassembling the sliding plate in the sliding groove, and the disassembly convenience of the solar panel body is further improved. The clamping cooperation between the holding piece and the avoiding groove can further improve the installation stability of the solar panel body between the two installation supports.

[0016] Preferably, the main installation hole extends along the installation surface with a guide groove.

[0017] Adopting the above scheme, the guide groove is convenient for the user to install the screw into the main installation hole from the side, avoiding the installation of the screw being hindered, and further improving the installation convenience.

[0018] Preferably, the side wall of the sliding groove penetrates a through hole communicating with the main installation hole.

[0019] Adopting the above scheme, the user can directly tighten the screw through the through hole, further improving the operation convenience.

[0020] Preferably, the solar panel installation structure further comprises a battery rod assembly, and the installation surface is provided with main positioning clamps, and two ends of the battery rod assembly are clamped on the two main positioning clamps respectively.

[0021] Adopting the above scheme, by installing the battery rod assembly behind the solar panel body, the electric energy generated by the solar panel can be effectively stored for emergency when there is insufficient sunlight, which is more humanized. The two main positioning clamps can not only make the battery rod assembly combined with the solar panel body for use, but also can disassemble the solar panel body together with the two installation supports from the battery rod assembly for separate use, increasing the use range and being more humanized.

[0022] Preferably, the battery rod assembly clamps an auxiliary positioning clamp, and the auxiliary positioning clamp is provided with an installation block, and the installation block is provided with an auxiliary installation hole.

[0023] Adopting the above scheme, the installation block together with the auxiliary positioning clamp can be fixed to the wall surface through the auxiliary installation hole, and the battery rod assembly and the wall surface can be quickly disassembled by using the auxiliary positioning clamp, so that the battery rod assembly can be used alone, further improving the use flexibility.

[0024] Preferably, the plane of the installation block away from the auxiliary positioning clamp is flush with the installation surface.

[0025] Adopting the above scheme, when the battery rod assembly is combined with the solar panel body for use, the installation block and the installation surface on the installation support can further improve the connection stability of the two with the wall.

[0026] This utility model, by adopting the above technical solution, has significant technical effects: The mounting bracket can be fixed to the wall through the main mounting hole on the mounting surface. After the two mounting brackets are fixed, the initial installation of the solar panel body is completed by sliding the sliding plates at both ends of the solar panel body into the grooves of the two slide rails. Then, by using the top-pressing component to misalign the sliding plates with the opening on the baffle wall, the front and rear positions of the sliding plates within the grooves are effectively limited, thus completing the complete installation of the solar panel body between the two mounting brackets. When disassembling the solar panel body, simply overcome the squeezing force of the top-pressing component and push the sliding plates at both ends of the solar panel body back so that the edges of the sliding plates are aligned with the openings of the baffle wall again. The sliding plates can then be moved out of the groove through the openings, thus completing the disassembly of the solar panel body. The entire disassembly and assembly process of the solar panel body described above requires no external tools, is simple and quick, and the installation structure is stable. Attached Figure Description

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this embodiment. Figure 1 ;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this embodiment. Figure 2 ;

[0029] Figure 3 for Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A shown;

[0030] Figure 4 For the explosion in this embodiment Figure 1 ;

[0031] Figure 5 for Figure 4 An enlarged schematic diagram of part B is shown below;

[0032] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this embodiment. Figure 3 ;

[0033] Figure 7 For the explosion in this embodiment Figure 2 ;

[0034] Figure 8 for Figure 7 An enlarged schematic diagram of section C shown.

[0035] The parts referred to by the numbers in the above attached diagrams are as follows: 1. Solar panel body; 2. Mounting bracket; 3. Slide rail; 4. Slide groove; 5. Slide plate; 6. Baffle; 7. Opening; 8. Mounting surface; 9. Main mounting hole; 10. Groove; 11. Spring piece; 12. Protrusion; 13. Guide slope; 14. Positioning block; 15. Positioning groove; 16. Grip; 17. Slide track; 18. Clearance groove; 19. Guide groove; 20. Through hole; 21. Battery rod assembly; 22. Main positioning clamp; 23. Auxiliary positioning clamp; 24. Mounting block; 25. Auxiliary mounting hole; 26. Screw. Detailed Implementation

[0036] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0037] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this embodiment discloses a solar panel mounting structure, including a solar panel body 1. Mounting brackets 2 are provided at both ends of the solar panel body 1. Each mounting bracket 2 is equipped with a slide rail 3. Slide grooves 4 are formed on the opposite surfaces of the two slide rails 3. Slide plates 5 extend outward from both ends of the solar panel body 1 and are respectively slidably engaged within the two slide grooves 4. Baffles 6 are provided at both ends of the slide grooves 4, and openings 7 are provided on the baffles 6 for the slide plates 5 to enter the slide grooves 4. A pressing component is provided on the side wall of the slide grooves 4 to allow the slide plates 5 within the slide grooves 4 to be misaligned with the openings 7, thereby restricting the sliding of the slide plates 5 within the slide grooves 4. A mounting surface 8 is provided on the mounting brackets 2 away from the slide rails 3, and a main mounting hole 9 is provided on the mounting surface 8. A guide groove 19 extends along the mounting surface 8 from the main mounting hole 9 to facilitate the user installing screws 26 into the location of the main mounting hole 9 from the side, improving operational convenience. Specifically, the pressing assembly includes a groove 10 formed on the side wall of the slide 4 and a spring piece 11 disposed on the inner side wall of the groove 10. The movable end of the spring piece 11 is provided with a protrusion 12. The protrusion 12 has a guide slope 13 on its side near the opening 7.

[0038] like Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, in order to improve the connection stability between the slide plate 5 and the slide groove 4, two positioning blocks 14 are provided on the inner side wall of the slide groove 4 away from the top pressure component, and two positioning grooves 15 are opened on the surface of the slide plate 5 for the two positioning blocks 14 to engage one by one.

[0039] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, in order to increase the convenience of the slide plate 5 sliding in the slide groove 4, a cylindrical grip 16 extends outward from the edge of the slide plate 5 away from the solar panel body 1. The bottom of the slide groove 4 is provided with a slide track 17 along its length for the grip 16 to slide through. The end of the grip 16 away from the slide plate 5 extends beyond the side of the slide rail 3 away from the solar panel body 1. The tail end of the slide track 17 is provided with a clearance groove 18 for the grip 16 to engage.

[0040] As Figure 5 shown in the drawings, in order to increase the convenience when the user screws the screw 26, the side wall of the sliding groove 4 is provided with a through hole 20 which communicates with the main mounting hole 9.

[0041] As Figure 2 and Figure 7 shown in the drawings, in order to store the electric energy generated by the solar panel body 1, the solar panel mounting structure further comprises a battery stick assembly 21, the mounting surface 8 is provided with main positioning clamps 22, and the two ends of the battery stick assembly 21 are clamped on the two main positioning clamps 22 respectively. The battery stick assembly 21 is clamped with auxiliary positioning clamps 23, the auxiliary positioning clamps 23 are provided with mounting blocks 24, the plane of the mounting blocks 24 away from the auxiliary positioning clamps 23 is flush with the mounting surface 8, and the mounting blocks 24 are provided with auxiliary mounting holes 25 for mounting the screw 26.

[0042] The specific use process is as follows:

[0043] If the battery stick assembly 21 is used alone, first fix the two auxiliary positioning clamps 23 on the wall surface through the auxiliary mounting holes 25 on the mounting blocks 24. Then, clamp the two ends of the battery stick assembly 21 on the two auxiliary positioning clamps 23 respectively.

[0044] If the solar panel body 1 is used in combination with the battery stick assembly 21, on the basis of the above, first clamp the main positioning clamps 22 on the two mounting brackets 2 on the two ends of the battery stick assembly 21 respectively, and make the mounting surface 8 on the mounting bracket 2 adhere to the wall surface. Then, slide the screw 26 into the main mounting hole 9 through the guide slot 19, and tighten the screw 26 with the screwdriver through the through hole 20, so as to fix the mounting bracket 2 on the wall surface. At this time, the solar panel body 1 can be installed.

[0045] When installing the solar panel body 1, first slide and clamp the sliding plates 5 at the two ends of the solar panel body 1 into the two sliding grooves 4 through the openings 7 of the two blocking walls 6. In this process, the holding pieces 16 at the two ends slide into the two sliding grooves 17 respectively, and the user can push the two sliding plates 5 inward by means of the holding pieces 16, so as to drive the sliding plates 5 to extrude the protruding blocks 12 through the guide inclined surfaces 13, so that the protruding blocks 12 retreat into the grooves 10 against the elastic force of the elastic pieces 11. When the sliding plates 5 slide to the other blocking walls 6 of the sliding grooves 4, the sliding plates 5 are misaligned with the openings 7 under the top pressure of the protruding blocks 12 and the elastic pieces 11, and the holding pieces 16 are clamped into the avoiding grooves 18, while the positioning blocks 14 in the sliding grooves 4 are clamped into the positioning grooves 15 of the sliding plates 5, so as to limit the sliding of the sliding plates 5 in the sliding grooves 4.

[0046] When disassembling the solar panel body 1, the above operation steps are performed in reverse.

[0047] If you want to use the solar panel alone, directly through the screw 26 and the main mounting hole 9 to fix the mounting bracket 2 on the wall, and then install the solar panel body 1 between the two mounting brackets 2.

Claims

1. A solar panel mounting structure comprising a solar panel body (1), characterized by: Both ends of the solar panel body (1) are provided with mounting brackets (2), the two mounting brackets (2) are provided with slide rails (3), the opposite faces of the two slide rails (3) are provided with slide grooves (4), the two ends of the solar panel body (1) are outwardly extended with slide plates (5) respectively slidably clamped in the two slide grooves (4), the two ends of the slide groove (4) are provided with blocking walls (6), the blocking walls (6) are provided with openings (7) for the slide plates (5) to enter the slide grooves (4), the side wall of the slide groove (4) is provided with a pressing assembly so that the slide plate (5) in the slide groove (4) can be dislocated with the opening (7); the position of the mounting bracket (2) away from the slide rail (3) is provided with a mounting surface (8), and the mounting surface (8) is provided with a main mounting hole (9).

2. The solar panel mounting structure of claim 1, wherein: The pressing assembly comprises a groove (10) formed in the side wall of the slide groove (4) and a spring sheet (11) arranged on the inner side wall of the groove (10), and the movable end of the spring sheet (11) is provided with a protruding block (12).

3. The solar panel mounting structure of claim 2, wherein: The side edge of the protruding block (12) close to the opening (7) is provided with a guide inclined surface (13).

4. The solar panel mounting structure according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, characterized by: The inner side wall of the slide groove (4) away from the pressing assembly is provided with a positioning block (14), and the plate surface of the slide plate (5) is provided with a positioning groove (15) for clamping the positioning block (14).

5. The solar panel mounting structure according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, characterized by: The edge of the slide plate (5) away from the solar panel body (1) is outwardly extended with a holding piece (16), the bottom of the slide groove (4) is provided with a slide channel (17) along the length direction thereof for the holding piece (16) to slide through, and the end of the holding piece (16) away from the slide plate (5) exceeds the side surface of the slide rail (3) away from the solar panel body (1), and the tail end of the slide channel (17) is provided with an avoiding groove (18) for clamping the holding piece (16).

6. The solar panel mounting structure of claim 1 or 2 or 3, wherein: The main mounting hole (9) is extended with a guide groove (19) along the mounting surface (8).

7. The solar panel mounting structure of claim 1 or 2 or 3, wherein: The side wall of the slide groove (4) is penetrated with a through hole (20) communicating with the main mounting hole (9).

8. The solar panel mounting structure of claim 1 or 2 or 3, wherein: The solar panel mounting structure further comprises a battery rod assembly (21), the mounting surface (8) is provided with a main positioning clamp (22), and the two ends of the battery rod assembly (21) are clamped on the two main positioning clamps (22) respectively.

9. The solar panel mounting structure of claim 8, wherein: The battery rod assembly (21) is clamped with an auxiliary positioning clamp (23), the auxiliary positioning clamp (23) is provided with a mounting block (24), and the mounting block (24) is provided with an auxiliary mounting hole (25).

10. The solar panel mounting structure of claim 9, wherein: The plane of the mounting block (24) away from the auxiliary positioning clamp (23) is flush with the mounting surface (8).

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