Agricultural economic water-saving device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of water saving, and discloses an agricultural economic water-saving device. The agricultural economic water-saving device comprises a main pipeline, the lower end of the main pipeline is fixedly connected with a fertilizer filling pipe, the top end of the fertilizer filling pipe is fixedly provided with a fertilizer pump, the lower end of the fertilizer pump is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, and the front side end of the main pipeline is fixedly connected with a first water conveying pipe; a second water conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the front end of the top of the main pipeline, a water outlet hose is fixedly connected to the upper end of the interior of the first water conveying pipe, a mounting base is fixedly connected to the top of the water outlet hose, a water spraying head is mounted at the upper end of the mounting base, and a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the side end of the mounting base; and a sleeve rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the first water conveying pipe, a sliding rod is slidably connected to the interior of the sleeve rod, and a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the side end of the sliding rod. The device is provided with the irrigation device convenient to install and adjust, the spraying height can be adjusted, and the irrigation effect of the device is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application belongs to the field of water saving, and particularly relates to an agricultural economic water saving device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Agricultural irrigation mainly refers to irrigation operation in an agricultural cultivation area. Agricultural irrigation modes can be generally divided into traditional surface irrigation, ordinary sprinkling irrigation and micro-irrigation. The traditional irrigation method is a gravity irrigation method, that is, water is introduced into a field from a surface and infiltrates soil by gravity and capillary action. This method is the oldest and most widely used and most important irrigation method. According to different soil wetting modes, it can be divided into border irrigation, furrow irrigation, flooding irrigation and flooding irrigation.

[0003] A kind of agricultural economic water saving device is disclosed in the patent with the announcement number CN220422661U, and relates to the field of agricultural economy technology, comprising a water saving irrigation device, the water saving irrigation device includes a water storage tank, the bottom of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a water receiving mechanism, one side of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with an adjusting mechanism. The utility model discloses a support plate, rotating fixed mechanism, water screen cloth, rotating cylinder, spherical shell, extrusion piece, telescopic column and spring are matched, the support plate is rotated through the rotating fixed mechanism, the water screen cloth is opened, the support plate is rotated in the spherical shell through the rotating cylinder, the extrusion piece is extruded to the surface of the rotating cylinder through the telescopic column and spring elasticity, the rotating fixed mechanism is fixed after the rotating cylinder rotates, water is added conveniently, and external rainwater is collected, so that water is added and rainwater is collected at different nodes, water saving irrigation is realized, and the utilization rate of water is improved.

[0004] However, the agricultural economic water saving device of the application cannot quickly adjust the height position of the irrigation structure, and a long time is required for adjusting when the irrigation equipment is installed. Utility model content

[0005] The application aims to solve the problem that the agricultural economic water saving device cannot quickly adjust the height position of the irrigation structure, and a long time is required for adjusting when the irrigation equipment is installed, and provides an agricultural economic water saving device.

[0006] The technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows: an agricultural economic water-saving device, comprising a main pipeline, a fertilizer filling pipe fixedly connected to the lower end of the main pipeline, a fertilizer pump fixedly installed at the top end of the fertilizer filling pipe, a feeding pipe fixedly connected to the lower end of the fertilizer pump, a first water conveying pipe fixedly connected to the front side end of the main pipeline, a second water conveying pipe fixedly connected to the top front end of the main pipeline, a water outlet hose fixedly connected to the inner upper end of the first water conveying pipe, a mounting seat fixedly connected to the top of the water outlet hose, a water spraying head mounted on the upper end of the mounting seat, a fixing rod fixedly connected to the side end of the mounting seat, a sleeve rod fixedly connected to the surface of the first water conveying pipe, a sliding rod slidingly connected to the inside of the sleeve rod, a fixing rod fixedly connected to the side end of the sliding rod, a plurality of limiting holes formed in the side end of the sliding rod, a limiting screw threadedly connected to the surface of the sleeve rod, a drip irrigation pipe fixedly connected to the lower end of the second water conveying pipe, and a drip irrigation head fixedly connected to the lower end of the drip irrigation pipe.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the fertilizer filling pipe is used for adding fertilizer, the fertilizer pump can send the fertilizer into the inside of the main pipeline through the fertilizer filling pipe and the feeding pipe. The water pump installed at the rear end of the main pipeline is used for pumping water source, and the fertilizer can be mixed and conveyed to the first water conveying pipe and the second water conveying pipe at the front end of the main pipeline for irrigation. A plurality of groups of spraying devices are installed on the surface of the first water conveying pipe, the water outlet pipe of the spraying device is connected with the water outlet hose, the water source is sent to the inside of the mounting seat through the water outlet hose, and is sprayed out from the water spraying head, a plurality of water outlet nozzles are formed in the inside of the water spraying head, and the surrounding can be sprayed. The side end of the mounting seat is connected with the sliding rod through the fixing rod, the sliding rod can slide up and down in the inside of the sleeve rod, when the height of the water spraying head needs to be adjusted, the limiting screw in the inside of the sleeve rod is rotated, the limiting of the sliding rod by the limiting screw is released, and then the height of the sliding rod is adjusted up and down.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a drain groove is formed in the bottom side end of the sleeve rod, and a water valve is installed at the inside top end of the water spraying head.

[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the water spraying head sprays and irrigates, part of the water mist may flow into the inside of the sleeve rod through the limiting hole, and the water flowing into the inside of the sleeve rod can be discharged in time through the drain groove.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a rotating seat is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the drip irrigation head, and a protection bucket is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating seat.

[0011] By adopting the above technical scheme, the water outlet is protected by the protection bucket, and the effect of drip irrigation is improved.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a soil turning piece is fixedly installed at the lower end of the protection bucket.

[0013] By adopting the technical scheme, the rotating protective hopper can turn over the soil around the drip irrigation position to improve the drip irrigation effect.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of fertilizer barrels are mounted at the side end of the feeding pipe, and an electromagnetic valve is mounted at the top end of the fertilizer barrel.

[0015] By adopting the technical scheme, the electromagnetic valve mounted at the top of the fertilizer barrel can control the addition of different fertilizers.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment, a filter barrel is fixedly connected to the rear end of the main pipe, and a water pumping pipe is fixedly connected to the top side end of the filter barrel.

[0017] By adopting the technical scheme, the filter device is mounted in the filter barrel, and the collected water source can be filtered.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment, a filter screen is inserted into the filter barrel, and a handle is fixedly connected to the top side end of the filter screen.

[0019] By adopting the technical scheme, the larger impurities can be filtered on the surface of the filter screen, and when the filtered impurities are more, the filter screen can be taken out by lifting the handle to clean the impurities.

[0020] In a preferred embodiment, a water pump is mounted at the top end of the water pumping pipe, and a water tank is mounted at the lower end of the water pump.

[0021] By adopting the technical scheme, the collected rainwater can be stored in the water tank and pumped by the water pump.

[0022] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0023] In the present application, the water tank is used to store the water source, the collected rainwater can be stored in the water tank and pumped by the water pump. The water pump mounted at the rear end of the main pipe is used to pump the water source, and the mixed fertilizer can be delivered to the first water delivery pipe and the second water delivery pipe at the front end of the main pipe for irrigation. A plurality of spraying devices are mounted on the surface of the first water delivery pipe, the water outlet pipe of the spraying device is connected with a water outlet hose, the water source is sent to the inside of the mounting seat through the water outlet hose, and is sprayed from the water jet head, a plurality of water outlet nozzles are arranged in the water jet head, and the surrounding can be sprayed. The side end of the mounting seat is connected to the sliding rod through the fixed rod, the sliding rod can slide up and down in the sleeve rod, when the height of the water jet head needs to be adjusted, the limiting screw in the sleeve rod is rotated to release the limiting of the sliding rod by the limiting screw, then the height of the sliding rod is adjusted up and down, and the limiting screw is inserted into the limiting hole again. When the drip irrigation device is used for drip irrigation, the protective hopper can be used to protect the water outlet to improve the drip irrigation effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is an overall structure schematic diagram of an agricultural economic water-saving device in the application;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic diagram of a watering device in the application;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic diagram of a drip irrigation device in the application;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a plan view of the internal structure of the watering device in the application;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a plan view of the filtering device in the application.

[0029] Markings in the figure: 1, main pipe; 2, fertilizer filling pipe; 3, fertilizer pump; 4, feeding pipe; 5, electromagnetic valve; 6, fertilizer barrel; 7, first water conveying pipe; 8, second water conveying pipe; 9, filtering barrel; 10, water pumping pipe; 11, water pump; 12, water tank; 13, water outlet hose; 14, mounting seat; 15, fixing rod; 16, sliding rod; 17, limiting hole; 18, sleeve rod; 19, limiting screw rod; 20, drainage groove; 21, water spraying head; 22, water valve; 23, drip irrigation pipe; 24, drip irrigation head; 25, rotating seat; 26, protection bucket; 27, soil turning piece; 28, filter screen; 29, handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] To make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the application more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the embodiments of the application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the application. Based on the embodiments in the application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the application.

[0031] Embodiment:

[0032] Reference Figures 1-5The system includes a main pipe 1, a fertilizer filling pipe 2 fixedly connected to the lower end of the main pipe 1, a fertilizer pump 3 fixedly installed at the top of the fertilizer filling pipe 2, a feeding pipe 4 fixedly connected to the lower end of the fertilizer pump 3, a first water supply pipe 7 fixedly connected to the front end of the main pipe 1, a second water supply pipe 8 fixedly connected to the top front end of the main pipe 1, a water outlet hose 13 fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner part of the first water supply pipe 7, a mounting base 14 fixedly connected to the top of the water outlet hose 13, and an installation base 14 installed on the upper end of the mounting base 14. The spray head 21 and the mounting base 14 are fixedly connected to the side end of a fixing rod 15. The surface of the first water supply pipe 7 is fixedly connected to a sleeve rod 18. The inside of the sleeve rod 18 is slidably connected to a slide rod 16. The side end of the slide rod 16 is fixedly connected to the fixing rod 15. The side end of the slide rod 16 is provided with multiple limiting holes 17. The surface of the sleeve rod 18 is threadedly connected to a limiting screw 19. The lower end of the second water supply pipe 8 is fixedly connected to a drip irrigation pipe 23. The lower end of the drip irrigation pipe 23 is fixedly connected to a drip irrigation head 24.

[0033] Fertilizer is added through feed pipe 4 and fertilizer pump 3, which delivers fertilizer into the main pipeline 1 via feed pipe 4 and fertilizer filling pipe 2. Water pump 11, installed at the rear end of the main pipeline 1, draws water to mix with fertilizer and deliver it to the first water pipe 7 and second water pipe 8 at the front end of the main pipeline 1 for irrigation. Multiple spraying devices are installed on the surface of the first water pipe 7. The outlet pipe of each spraying device is connected to a water outlet hose 13, through which water is delivered to the mounting base 14 and sprayed from the spray head 21. The spray head 21 has multiple water outlets inside, allowing for spraying in all directions. The side end of the mounting base 14 is connected to the slide rod 16 via a fixing rod 15. The slide rod 16 can slide up and down inside the sleeve rod 18. When it is necessary to adjust the height of the spray head 21, the limiting screw 19 inside the sleeve rod 18 can be rotated to release the limiting screw 19 from limiting the slide rod 16. Then, the height of the slide rod 16 can be adjusted up and down, and the limiting screw 19 can be re-inserted into the limiting hole 17. Multiple drip irrigation devices are installed at the lower end of the second water supply pipe 8. The drip irrigation water source can flow into the drip irrigation head 24 through the drip irrigation pipe 23 for drip irrigation.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The bottom side of the sleeve rod 18 is provided with a drainage groove 20, and a water valve 22 is installed at the top of the inside of the spray head 21. When the spray head 21 sprays water, some water mist may flow into the inside of the sleeve rod 18 through the limiting hole 17. The water flowing into the inside of the sleeve rod 18 can be discharged in time through the drainage groove 20.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 indivual Figure 3 The bottom end of the drip head 24 is rotatably connected to a rotating seat 25, and the lower end of the rotating seat 25 is fixedly connected to a protective bucket 26. When the drip irrigation device is performing drip irrigation, the protective bucket 26 can be used to protect the water outlet and improve the drip irrigation effect.

[0036] Referring to Figure 3 The lower end of the protection bucket 26 is fixedly installed with a soil turning piece 27. When installing the drip irrigation device, the bottom soil turning piece 27 of the protection bucket 26 can be clamped on the soil surface, and the protection bucket 26 is rotated to turn the soil around the drip irrigation place, thereby improving the effect of drip irrigation.

[0037] Referring to Figure 1 The side end of the feeding pipe 4 is installed with a plurality of fertilizer barrels 6, and the top end of the fertilizer barrel 6 is installed with an electromagnetic valve 5. The inside of the fertilizer barrel 6 stores fertilizer, and the electromagnetic valve 5 installed on the top of the fertilizer barrel 6 can control the addition of different fertilizers.

[0038] Referring to Figure 1 And Figure 5 The rear end of the main pipe 1 is fixedly connected with a filter barrel 9, and the top side end of the filter barrel 9 is fixedly connected with a water suction pipe 10. The water suction pipe 10 is used to suck the water source for irrigation, and the inside of the filter barrel 9 is installed with a filtering device, which can filter the collected water source.

[0039] Referring to Figure 1 And Figure 5 The inside of the filter barrel 9 is inserted with a filter screen 28, and the top side end of the filter screen 28 is fixedly connected with a handle 29. When the water source at the water suction pipe 10 is sent to the inside of the filter barrel 9, it can be left on the surface of the filter screen 28, and the larger impurities are filtered on the surface of the filter screen 28. When the filtered impurities are more, the filter screen 28 can be taken out by lifting the handle 29 to clean the impurities. The filtered water can be conveyed through the main pipe 1.

[0040] Referring to Figure 1 The top end of the water suction pipe 10 is installed with a water pump 11, and the lower end of the water pump 11 is installed with a water tank 12. The inside of the water tank 12 is used to store water source, and the collected rainwater can be stored in the inside of the water tank 12, and is sucked and conveyed through the water pump 11.

[0041] The implementation principle of the embodiment of the agricultural economic water-saving device is as follows: the inside of the water tank 12 is used for storing water sources, the collected rainwater can be stored in the inside of the water tank 12 and transported by the water pump 11. When the water source at the water suction pipe 10 is sent to the inside of the filter barrel 9, it can be left on the surface of the filter screen 28 to filter the larger impurities on the surface of the filter screen 28. When the filtered impurities are more, the filter screen 28 can be taken out by lifting the handle 29 to clean the impurities. The filtered water can be transported through the main pipeline 1. The inside of the fertilizer barrel 6 stores fertilizers, and the electromagnetic valve 5 installed on the top of the fertilizer barrel 6 can control the addition of different fertilizers to realize the automatic fertilizer filling process. The fertilizer pump 3 can send the fertilizers into the inside of the main pipeline 1 through the feeding pipe 4 and the fertilizer filling pipe 2. The water pump 11 installed at the rear end of the main pipeline 1 is used for pumping water sources, which can be mixed with the fertilizers and transported into the first water delivery pipe 7 and the second water delivery pipe 8 at the front end of the main pipeline 1 for irrigation.

[0042] A plurality of spraying devices are installed on the surface of the first water delivery pipe 7, the water outlet pipe of the spraying device is connected with the water outlet hose 13, the water source is sent to the inside of the mounting seat 14 through the water outlet hose 13 and sprayed from the water spraying head 21, a plurality of water outlet nozzles are arranged in the inside of the water spraying head 21 to spray the surrounding. The side end of the mounting seat 14 is connected with the sliding rod 16 through the fixing rod 15, the sliding rod 16 can slide up and down in the inside of the sleeve rod 18. When the height of the water spraying head 21 needs to be adjusted, the limiting screw 19 in the inside of the sleeve rod 18 is rotated to release the limiting of the sliding rod 16 by the limiting screw 19, then the height of the sliding rod 16 is adjusted up and down, and the limiting screw 19 is inserted into the limiting hole 17 again. When the drip irrigation device is used for drip irrigation, the water outlet can be protected by the protection bucket 26 to improve the effect of drip irrigation. When the drip irrigation device is installed, the bottom of the protection bucket 26 is clamped on the soil surface by the soil turning piece 27, the protection bucket 26 is rotated to turn the soil around the drip irrigation position to improve the effect of drip irrigation. The device is provided with the irrigation device which is convenient to install and adjust, the spraying height can be adjusted, and the irrigation effect of the device is improved.

[0043] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. An agricultural economic water-saving device, comprising a main pipeline (1), characterized in that: The lower end of the main pipe (1) is fixedly connected to a fertilizer filling pipe (2), the top end of the fertilizer filling pipe (2) is fixedly installed with a fertilizer pump (3), the lower end of the fertilizer pump (3) is fixedly connected to a feeding pipe (4), the front end of the main pipe (1) is fixedly connected to a first water supply pipe (7), the top front end of the main pipe (1) is fixedly connected to a second water supply pipe (8), the upper end of the inside of the first water supply pipe (7) is fixedly connected to a water outlet hose (13), the top of the water outlet hose (13) is fixedly connected to a mounting base (14), and the upper end of the mounting base (14) is equipped with a spray head (21). The mounting base (14) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (15) on its side. The surface of the first water supply pipe (7) is fixedly connected to a sleeve rod (18). The inside of the sleeve rod (18) is slidably connected to a slide rod (16). The side end of the slide rod (16) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (15). The side end of the slide rod (16) is provided with multiple limiting holes (17). The surface of the sleeve rod (18) is threadedly connected to a limiting screw (19). The lower end of the second water supply pipe (8) is fixedly connected to a drip irrigation pipe (23). The lower end of the drip irrigation pipe (23) is fixedly connected to a drip irrigation head (24).

2. The agricultural economic water-saving device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom side of the sleeve (18) is provided with a drainage groove (20), and the top of the spray head (21) is equipped with a water valve (22).

3. The agricultural economic water-saving device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the drip head (24) is rotatably connected to a rotating seat (25), and the lower end of the rotating seat (25) is fixedly connected to a protective bucket (26).

4. The agricultural economic water-saving device as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the protective bucket (26) is fixedly equipped with a soil-turning blade (27).

5. The agricultural economic water-saving device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple fertilizer tanks (6) are installed on the side end of the feeding pipe (4), and a solenoid valve (5) is installed on the top of the fertilizer tank (6).

6. The agricultural economic water-saving device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A filter bucket (9) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the main pipe (1), and a water pumping pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the top side of the filter bucket (9).

7. The agricultural economic water-saving device as described in claim 6, characterized in that: A filter screen (28) is inserted inside the filter barrel (9), and a handle (29) is fixedly connected to the top side of the filter screen (28).

8. The agricultural economic water-saving device as described in claim 6, characterized in that: A water pump (11) is installed at the top of the water pump (10), and a water tank (12) is installed at the bottom of the water pump (11).

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