Feeding machine for multiple pieces of multi-layer breeding equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeder for multiple multi-layer breeding equipment, which comprises a walking track arranged on one side of a feeding port of the multiple multi-layer breeding equipment, a rack capable of freely walking through power is arranged on the surface of the walking track, and a connecting frame is arranged on the bottom surface of the rack. A movably-installed feeding frame, a fixedly-installed belt conveying material guiding mechanism and a feeding box are sequentially arranged on the surface of the connecting frame from bottom to top, a belt conveying feeding mechanism is fixedly arranged in the feeding frame, a first electric push rod is arranged on one side of the feeding frame, and the first electric push rod can make the feeding frame move. And the output end of the belt conveying and feeding mechanism reaches the position above the feeding port. The feeding device is reasonable in design and ingenious in conception, one feeding machine can be used for feeding multiple breeding devices at the same time, the problem that feeding of the breeding devices is inconvenient can be solved, cost is saved, and production efficiency is effectively improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding insect machine, concretely relates to a feeding machine for multiple multi -layer breeding equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] The livestock industry develops rapidly, and the contradiction with environmental protection is increasingly prominent, especially the problems of a large amount of excretion, various wastes and sick and dead animals produced by breeding, which have gradually harmed the livestock production and public health safety, and have become a bottleneck restricting the development of the livestock industry, and as a new type of environmental protection resource insect and feed resource insect, the black soldier fly has been widely popularized and applied in the treatment of livestock manure, the black soldier fly can quickly decompose and convert livestock manure and other organic wastes, and convert into organic fertilizer and insect protein, which has high nutritional value, but at present, most of the black soldier fly breeding equipment adopts multi -layer breeding equipment, which reduces the space use area and ensures the breeding efficiency of the black soldier fly, but with the increasing demand for black soldier fly supply and livestock manure treatment, it is considered to expand the scale of production and increase the number of multi -layer breeding equipment, since the equipment needs to be added with livestock manure from time to time during operation, the equipment is relatively high, it is not only inconvenient to add each, but also a feeding device needs to be specially equipped for each breeding equipment, if one is equipped for each breeding equipment, the cost is greatly increased, and the problem needs to be solved. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0003] In order to solve the above technical defects, the utility model aims at providing a feeding machine for multiple multi -layer breeding equipment, which can not only solve the problem of inconvenient feeding of breeding equipment, but also can feed multiple breeding equipment at the same time, and effectively improve the production efficiency.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme of a feeding machine for multiple multi -layer breeding equipment, which comprises a walking track arranged on one side of the feeding port of the multiple multi -layer breeding equipment, the surface of the walking track is provided with a rack capable of freely walking through power, the bottom surface of the rack is provided with a connecting frame, the surface of the connecting frame is sequentially provided from bottom to top with a movable feeding rack, a fixedly installed belt conveying guide mechanism and a feeding box, the inside of the feeding rack is fixedly provided with a belt conveying feeding mechanism, and one side of the feeding rack is provided with a first electric push rod, the electric push rod can move the feeding rack and make the output end of the belt conveying feeding mechanism reach above the feeding port; the side close to the multi -layer breeding equipment of the feeding box is provided with a feeding discharge port, the feeding discharge port is movably provided with a baffle plate, and the baffle plate is opened and closed through a second electric push rod.

[0005] The two groups of sprockets are symmetrically arranged on the inside of the frame at the top and the bottom, each group of sprockets is meshed with a chain, the connecting frame is symmetrically provided with two groups of fastening frames corresponding to the two groups of sprockets on the two sides, and a single chain joint is fixed in the corresponding fastening frame.

[0006] Further, the feeding tank is provided with a material blocking shaft at the feeding and discharging opening, the two ends of the material blocking shaft are connected with two square bearing seats arranged on the outer wall of the feeding tank, and the edge of the material blocking plate is fixed with the material blocking shaft on one side; the second electric push rod is movably connected with the surface of the material blocking plate on one end and movably connected with the upper part of the feeding tank on the other end; when the second electric push rod is extended, the material blocking plate is in a closed state, and vice versa.

[0007] The feeding tank is provided with a material blocking shaft at the feeding and discharging opening, the two ends of the material blocking shaft are connected with two square bearing seats arranged on the outer wall of the feeding tank, and the edge of the material blocking plate is fixed with the material blocking shaft on one side; the second electric push rod is movably connected with the surface of the material blocking plate on one end and movably connected with the upper part of the feeding tank on the other end; when the second electric push rod is extended, the material blocking plate is in a closed state, and vice versa.

[0008] The feeding tank is provided with a material blocking shaft at the feeding and discharging opening, the two ends of the material blocking shaft are connected with two square bearing seats arranged on the outer wall of the feeding tank, and the edge of the material blocking plate is fixed with the material blocking shaft on one side; the second electric push rod is movably connected with the surface of the material blocking plate on one end and movably connected with the upper part of the feeding tank on the other end; when the second electric push rod is extended, the material blocking plate is in a closed state, and vice versa.

[0009] The frame is welded by arranging four profile steels between the top frame and the bottom frame, the connecting frame is provided with four groups of rollers around the periphery, two rollers in each group of rollers are arranged up and down, and each group of rollers slides up and down along the inner wall of the profile steel when the connecting frame is raised or lowered.

[0010] The frame is welded by arranging four profile steels between the top frame and the bottom frame, the connecting frame is provided with four groups of rollers around the periphery, two rollers in each group of rollers are arranged up and down, and each group of rollers slides up and down along the inner wall of the profile steel when the connecting frame is raised or lowered.

[0011] The two groups of sprockets arranged in the frame, one group of sprockets at the top of the frame is a driven sprocket, one group of sprockets at the bottom of the frame is a driving sprocket, the chain shafts between the two driving sprockets and the two driven sprockets are connected, and the outer wall of the chain shaft of the two driving sprockets is provided with a driven gear; the frame is further provided with a lifting motor, and the output end of the lifting motor is connected with a driving gear meshing with the driven gear.

[0012] The multi-layer breeding equipment is provided with a walking touch switch near one side of the walking track, and the frame stops after contacting the walking touch switch when walking, so that the frame is close to a position for feeding the feeding port; the multi-layer breeding equipment is also provided with a lifting touch switch near each layer of the feeding end of the walking track, and the connecting frame in the frame stops after contacting the lifting touch switch when being lifted, so that the output end of the belt feeding mechanism in the connecting frame is close to a position for feeding the feeding port.

[0013] One end of the walking track is provided with an inclined feeding mechanism for feeding the feeding box.

[0014] Before working, the frame is located on the walking track and close to the inclined feeding mechanism, after starting working, the inclined feeding mechanism feeds the poultry manure into the feeding box, after being filled with a certain amount, the walking motor is started, at this time, the whole frame walks along the walking track, and the frame stops at a position for feeding the feeding port after contacting the walking touch switch;

[0015] Secondly, the up-and-down position of the connecting frame is adjusted: the lifting motor is started, the driving sprocket drives the driven sprocket to lift the whole connecting frame, and the lifting is stopped after the connecting frame contacts the lifting touch switch of each layer, at this time, the poultry manure in the feeding box has entered the surface of the belt feeding guide mechanism through the feeding box, the first electric push rod is started, the belt feeding mechanism in the feeding frame is moved towards the multi-layer breeding equipment through the first electric push rod, so that part of the belt feeding mechanism is located below the right of the output end of the belt feeding guide mechanism, at this time, the output end of the belt feeding mechanism is located above the feeding port, the belt feeding guide mechanism and the belt feeding mechanism are started, the second electric push rod is retracted to open the blocking plate, so that the poultry manure on the belt feeding guide mechanism enters the belt feeding mechanism through the output end, and finally falls into a layer of the multi-layer breeding equipment, the feeding in the layer is completed, in this process, the stirring motor drives the stirring shaft to rotate towards the multi-layer breeding equipment all the time; after the feeding is completed, the first electric push rod is retracted, and the feeding frame returns to the original position; then the lifting motor is started again, and the same method is used to feed each layer;

[0016] Finally, after the top layer of one multi-layer breeding equipment is fed, the connecting frame falls to the bottom of the frame through the lifting motor and the sprocket transmission, then the walking motor is started, the walking wheel is moved, and the whole frame is brought into the next multi-layer breeding equipment for feeding, and the cycle is repeated.

[0017] After the breeding in the multi-layer breeding equipment is completed, the material in the breeding equipment flows back into the feeding box, at this time, the feeding outlet of the feeding box is closed, the return material outlet is opened, the stirring motor is reversed to drive the stirring shaft to stir against the multi-layer breeding equipment, and finally the return material enters the collecting hopper for collection.

[0018] During the lifting or lowering of the connecting frame, the four groups of rollers arranged along the inner side of the frame slide, thereby playing a guiding and friction-reducing role.

[0019] The stirring shaft arranged inside the feeding box has the effect of quickly stirring the poultry manure to the position of the discharge port of the feeding box.

[0020] During the working process, after the poultry manure in the feeding box is used up, the feeding box returns to the inclined feeding mechanism through the walking track, and after being filled, the multi-layer breeding equipment is refilled.

[0021] The present application has the advantages of reasonable design, ingenious concept, simultaneous feeding of multiple breeding equipment by using one feeding machine, convenient feeding of the breeding equipment, cost saving, and improved production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] The structure and technical features of the present application will be further described below in combination with the drawings and examples.

[0023] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the present application.

[0024] Figure 2 is Figure 1 is a right view of the middle frame after removing the walking wheels.

[0025] Figure 3 is Figure 2 is a local enlarged schematic view of A.

[0026] Figure 4 is Figure 2 is a cross-sectional schematic view after removing the chain, the stirring shaft and the third electric push rod.

[0027] Figure 5 is a structural schematic view of the stirring shaft in the present application.

[0028] ATTACHMENT Figures 1-5 , 1. frame, 2. inclined feeding mechanism, 3. chain, 4. feeding box, 5. belt conveying guide mechanism, 6. fastening frame, 7. walking wheel, 8. bottom frame, 9. stirring shaft, 10. top frame, 11. blocking plate, 12. rotating shaft, 13. blocking shaft, 14. walking track, 15. connecting frame, 16. second electric push rod, 17. stirring tooth, 18. feeding frame, 19. first electric push rod, 20. belt conveying feeding device, 21. stirring shaft installation position, 22. multi-layer breeding equipment, 23. chain wheel, 24. roller, 25. third electric push rod, 26. return plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] Referring to the drawings Figures 1-5It is an embodiment of the utility model, disclose a kind of feeder for multiple multi-layer breeding equipment, including the walking track 14 of being located in the one side of the feeding port of multiple multi-layer breeding equipment 22, the surface of this walking track 14 is equipped with the rack 1 that can freely walk by power, the bottom surface of the rack 1 is equipped with connecting frame 15, connecting frame 15 surface is sequentially equipped with movable installation feed frame 18, fixed installation belt conveying guide mechanism 5 and feed box 4 from bottom to top, the inside fixedly equipped with belt conveying feed mechanism 20 in the feed frame 18, and the side of the feed frame 18 is equipped with first electric push rod 19, this electric push rod 19 can make feed frame move, and make belt conveying feed mechanism 20 output end reach the above of feeding port;Feed box 4 is equipped with feeding discharge port near the side of multi-layer breeding equipment 22, the feeding discharge port is movably installed with baffle 11, the baffle 11 is opened and closed by second electric push rod 16, meet the function of the discharge of feed box 4.

[0030] The inside of the rack 1 is symmetrically provided with two groups of sprockets 23 at the top and the bottom, each group of sprockets 23 is engaged with a chain 3, the connecting frame 15 is fixedly provided with two groups of fastening frames 6 corresponding to the two groups of sprockets 23 on the two sides, and a single chain 3 joint is fixed in the corresponding fastening frame 6; each group of sprockets 23 drives the connecting frame 15 to rise or fall by power rotation, and the connecting frame 15 is separated from the bottom surface of the rack 1 at this time.

[0031] The feeding discharge port of the feed box 4 is provided with a blocking shaft 13, the two ends of the blocking shaft 13 are connected with two square bearing seats provided on the outer wall of the feed box 4, and one side of the edge of the blocking plate 11 is fixed with the blocking shaft 13; the surface of the blocking plate 11 is movably connected with the extension end of the second electric push rod 16, and the other end is movably connected with the upper part of the feed box 4; when the second electric push rod 16 is extended, the blocking plate 11 is in a closed state, and vice versa.

[0032] The inside of the feed box 4 is provided with a stirring shaft 9 near the feeding discharge port, the stirring shaft 9 is provided with stirring teeth 17, and the two ends of the stirring shaft 9 are connected with two square bearing seats provided on the outer wall of the feed box 4, and one end of the stirring shaft 9 is further connected with a stirring motor.

[0033] The back of the feed box 4 is provided with a return discharge port on the side of the multi-layer breeding equipment 22, the return discharge port is movably installed with a return plate 26, and the return plate 26 is opened and closed by a third electric push rod 25; a receiving hopper is further arranged below the return discharge port.

[0034] The rack is welded by four profile steels arranged between the top frame 10 and the bottom frame 8, the connecting frame 15 is provided with four groups of rollers 24 around the periphery, two rollers 24 in each group of rollers 24 are arranged up and down, and when the connecting frame 15 is raised or lowered, each group of rollers 24 slides up and down along the inner wall of the profile steel, so as to play a guiding and friction reducing role.

[0035] The bottom of the frame 1 is provided with a plurality of groups of walking wheels 7 matched with the walking track 14, the single walking wheels 7 in each group are connected through rotating shafts, and the outer walls of the rotating shafts of each walking wheel 7 are provided with driven gears engaged together; the bottom of the frame 1 is further provided with a walking motor, and the output end of the walking motor is connected with a driving gear engaged with one of the driven gears. The walking motor is started to drive the driving gear and the driven gears in turn, thereby satisfying the free walking of the whole frame on the walking track.

[0036] The frame 1 is internally provided with two groups of chain wheels 23, one group of chain wheels at the top of the frame 1 is a driven chain wheel, and one group of chain wheels at the bottom of the frame 1 is a driving chain wheel, the two driving chain wheels and the two driven chain wheels are connected through chain shafts, and the outer walls of the chain shafts of the two driving chain wheels are provided with driven gears; the bottom of the frame 1 is further provided with a lifting motor, and the output end of the lifting motor is connected with a driving gear engaged with the driven gear, and the driving gear and the driven gear are driven in turn by starting the lifting motor, thereby finally driving the connecting frame 15 to be lifted or lowered.

[0037] The multi-layer breeding equipment 22 is provided with a walking touch switch near one side of the walking track 14, and the frame 1 stops after contacting the walking touch switch when walking, so that the frame 1 is close to a position convenient for feeding the feeding port; the multi-layer breeding equipment 22 is further provided with a lifting touch switch at the feeding end of each layer near one side of the walking track 14, and the connecting frame 15 in the frame 1 stops after contacting the lifting touch switch when being lifted, so that the output end of the belt conveying feeding mechanism 20 in the connecting frame 15 is close to a position convenient for feeding the feeding port.

[0038] One end of the walking track 14 is provided with an inclined feeding mechanism 2 for feeding the feeding box 4, and the frame is located on the walking track near the inclined feeding mechanism, after starting to work, the inclined feeding mechanism delivers poultry manure into the feeding box, and after being filled with a certain amount, the walking motor is started, at this time, the whole frame walks along the walking track, and the frame stops at a position convenient for feeding the feeding port after contacting the walking touch switch.

[0039] After adjusting the up and down position of the connecting frame 16: start the lifting motor, the driving sprocket drives the driven sprocket, and the whole connecting frame is lifted, when the connecting frame 15 contacts the lifting touch switch of each layer, stop lifting, at this time the poultry manure in the feeding box 4 has entered the surface of the belt conveying guide mechanism 5 through the feeding box 4, start the first electric push rod 19, move the belt conveying feeding mechanism 20 in the feeding frame 18 towards the multi-layer breeding equipment 22 through the first electric push rod 19, so that part of the belt conveying feeding mechanism 20 is located below the right side of the output end of the belt conveying guide mechanism 5, at this time the output end of the belt conveying feeding mechanism 20 is located above the feeding port, start the belt conveying guide mechanism 5 and the belt conveying feeding mechanism 20, open the blocking plate 11 by retracting the second electric push rod 16, so that the poultry manure on the belt conveying guide mechanism 5 falls into the belt conveying feeding mechanism, drives the poultry manure into the belt conveying feeding mechanism 20, and finally falls into a layer of the multi-layer breeding equipment 22, completes the feeding in the layer, in this process, the stirring motor drives the stirring shaft 9 to rotate towards the multi-layer breeding equipment 4; after feeding, the first electric push rod 19 retracts, and the feeding frame 15 returns to the original position; then start the lifting motor again, and feed each layer in the same way.

[0040] Finally, after completing the feeding of the top layer of a multi-layer breeding equipment 22, the connecting frame 15 falls to the bottom of the rack 1 through the lifting motor and the chain wheel transmission, then the walking motor is started, the walking wheel moves 7, and the whole rack 1 is brought into the next multi-layer breeding equipment 22 for feeding, and the cycle is repeated.

[0041] After the breeding in the multi-layer breeding equipment 22 is completed, the material in the breeding equipment flows back into the feeding box 4, at this time the feeding outlet of the feeding box 4 is closed and the return material outlet is opened, the stirring motor is reversed to drive the stirring shaft 9 to stir against the multi-layer breeding equipment, at this time the third electric push rod 25 retracts to open the return material plate 26, and finally the return material enters the collecting hopper for collection.

[0042] In the working process of the application, when the poultry manure in the feeding box 4 is used up, it returns to the inclined feeding mechanism 2 through the walking track 14, and after being filled with material, it is re-fed to the multi-layer breeding equipment 22.

Claims

1. A feeder for a plurality of multi-tiered aquaculture installations, characterized in that: The application relates to a feeding device for multi-layer breeding equipment, which comprises a walking track arranged on one side of a feeding port of the multi-layer breeding equipment, a rack capable of freely walking on the walking track surface through power, a connecting frame arranged on the rack bottom surface, an activity-mounted feeding frame, a fixedly-mounted belt conveying guide mechanism and a feeding box arranged on the connecting frame surface from bottom to top, a belt conveying feeding mechanism fixedly arranged in the feeding frame, a first electric push rod arranged on one side of the feeding frame, the electric push rod enabling the feeding frame to move and enabling the belt conveying feeding mechanism output end to reach above the feeding port, a feeding and discharging port arranged on one side of the feeding box close to the multi-layer breeding equipment, a movable blocking plate arranged at the feeding and discharging port, and the blocking plate being opened and closed through a second electric push rod. Two groups of chain wheels are symmetrically arranged at the top and bottom of the rack, each group of chain wheels is meshed with a chain, two groups of fastening frames corresponding to the two groups of chain wheels are fixedly arranged on the symmetrically two sides of the connecting frame, and a single chain joint is fixed in the corresponding fastening frame; each group of chain wheels is driven to rotate by power to lift or lower the connecting frame, and the connecting frame is separated from the rack bottom surface at the moment.

2. The feeder for multi-tier aquaculture apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blocking shaft is arranged at the feeding and discharging port of the feeding box, the blocking shaft is connected with two square bearing seats arranged on the outer wall of the feeding box at two ends, and the edge of the blocking plate is fixed with the blocking shaft on one side; the second electric push rod is movably connected with the surface of the blocking plate at the extension end, and is movably connected with the upper part of the feeding box at the other end; when the second electric push rod is extended, the blocking plate is in the closed state, and vice versa.

3. The feeder for multi-tier aquaculture system as claimed in claim 1 wherein: A stirring shaft is arranged in the feeding box close to the feeding and discharging port, stirring teeth are arranged on the stirring shaft, the stirring shaft is connected with two square bearing seats arranged on the outer wall of the feeding box at two ends, and the stirring shaft is further connected with a stirring motor at one end.

4. The feed machine for multi-tier aquaculture system according to claim 1, wherein: A return discharging port is arranged on the side of the feeding box close to the multi-layer breeding equipment, a return plate is movably arranged at the return discharging port, and the return plate is opened and closed through a third electric push rod; a collecting hopper is further arranged below the return discharging port.

5. The feed machine for multi-tier aquaculture system as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The rack is welded by arranging four profile steels between a top frame and a bottom frame, four groups of rollers are arranged around the connecting frame, two rollers in each group of rollers are arranged up and down, and each group of rollers slides up and down along the inner wall of the profile steel when the connecting frame is lifted or lowered.

6. The feed machine for multi-tier aquaculture system according to claim 1, wherein: A plurality of groups of walking wheels matched with the walking track are arranged on the two sides of the rack bottom, single walking wheels in each group of walking wheels are connected through shafts, and the outer walls of the shafts of the walking wheels are all provided with driven gears meshed together; a walking motor is further arranged on the rack bottom, and a driving gear connected with the output end of the walking motor is meshed with one driven gear.

7. The feed machine for multi-tier aquaculture system according to claim 1, wherein: The two groups of chain wheels arranged in the rack are a driven chain wheel at the top of the rack and a driving chain wheel at the bottom of the rack, the chain shafts between the two driving chain wheels and between the two driven chain wheels are connected, the outer wall of the chain shaft of the two driving chain wheels is provided with a driven gear, and a lifting motor is further arranged on the rack bottom, and the output end of the lifting motor is connected with a driving gear meshed with the driven gear.

8. The feed machine for multi-tier aquaculture system according to claim 1, wherein: The multi-layer breeding equipment is provided with a walking touch switch near one side of the walking track, and the frame stops after contacting the walking touch switch when walking, so that the frame is close to a position for feeding the feeding port; the multi-layer breeding equipment is further provided with a lifting touch switch at each feeding end of each layer near one side of the walking track, and the connecting frame in the frame stops after contacting the lifting touch switch when being lifted, so that the output end of the belt feeding mechanism in the connecting frame is close to a position for feeding the feeding port.

9. The feed machine for multi-tier aquaculture apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the walking track is provided with an inclined feeding mechanism for feeding the feeding box.

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