Steam channel assembly, detachable cover assembly, cover body and cooking utensil
By designing the cooking steam expansion chamber of the steam channel assembly and centrally designing the steam outlet, the problem of steam channel blockage was solved, achieving smooth steam flow and improved space utilization of the lid.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422947379.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-29
AI Technical Summary
The steam channels of existing steam cooking appliances are prone to blockage at the steam inlet and outlet, which obstructs the flow and affects the cooking effect.
A steam channel assembly was designed, including a bottom shell and a top plate, forming a cooking steam expansion chamber and an exhaust channel. The expansion chamber provides a large flow area to avoid blockage, and the structure is simplified by centrally designing the supplementary steam outlet and the cooking steam inlet.
It enables smooth steam flow, avoids clogging problems, improves cooking efficiency, simplifies the manufacturing and assembly process, and enhances the space utilization and sealing effect of the lid.
Smart Images

Figure CN223667757U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of kitchen household appliances, in particular to a steam passage assembly, a detachable cover assembly, a cover body and a cooking appliance. BACKGROUND
[0002] The existing steam cooking appliances such as steam rice cookers, etc. generally have two independent steam passages in the cover body, one steam passage is used for steam inlet, so that high-temperature steam from a steam source is transported to the cooking cavity, and the other steam passage is used for steam outlet, so that the steam in the cooking cavity is discharged to the external environment. During the cooking stage, the high-temperature steam generated by the steam source is introduced into the cooking cavity through the steam inlet passage, so that the food in the cooking cavity can be heated and moistened by the high-temperature steam; the steam in the cooking cavity is discharged through the steam outlet passage, so as to prevent the pressure in the cooking cavity from being too high.
[0003] The passage at the inlet of the steam outlet passage of the cover body generally has a small flow area, the steam flow is blocked at this position, and there may be a blockage problem.
[0004] Therefore, there is a need for a steam passage assembly to at least partially solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0005] A series of simplified concepts are introduced in the summary part of the application, which will be further described in detail in the specific embodiment part. The summary part of the application does not mean to try to limit the key features and necessary technical features of the claimed technical solution, nor does it mean to try to determine the protection scope of the claimed technical solution.
[0006] To at least partially solve the above problems, the present application provides a steam passage assembly for a cooking appliance, the steam passage assembly comprising a passage bottom shell and a passage top plate, the passage bottom shell and the passage top plate are connected and form a cooking steam supply passage and a cooking steam discharge passage therebetween;
[0007] The bottom surface of the passage bottom shell is provided with a downwardly recessed cooking steam expansion cavity, and the bottom end of the cooking steam expansion cavity constitutes a cooking steam inlet area;
[0008] The bottom surface of the passage bottom shell constitutes a bottom wall of the cooking steam discharge passage, so that the cooking steam inlet communicates with the cooking steam discharge passage through the cooking steam expansion cavity.
[0009] According to the present application, the cooking steam expansion cavity can provide a large flow area; the cooking steam enters the cooking steam expansion cavity through the cooking steam inlet, and diffuses in the cooking steam expansion cavity, so that the cooking steam can flow freely and avoid the problem of cooking steam entraining liquid to block the cooking steam inlet.
[0010] Optionally, one end of the channel bottom shell is provided with a downwardly protruding steam passing portion, a cooking steam expansion cavity is formed at the steam passing portion, the steam passing portion has an inlet and outlet concentrated distribution area, the cooking steam inlet and the cooking steam outlet of the cooking steam supply channel are arranged in the inlet and outlet concentrated distribution area. According to the scheme, the cooking steam outlet and the cooking steam inlet are concentratedly designed in a relatively small area, and sealing members and sealing structures do not need to be arranged at two ports respectively, so that the manufacturing and assembly processes are simplified, and the structure is more simple.
[0011] Optionally, the channel bottom shell is provided with a support table in the cooking steam expansion cavity, and the steam channel assembly further comprises a cooking steam channel component, the cooking steam channel component constitutes at least part of the cooking steam supply channel, and the support table and the bottom surface of the channel bottom shell jointly support the cooking steam channel component. According to the scheme, part of the cooking steam supply channel component is supported by the support table at the cooking steam expansion cavity, and part of the cooking steam supply channel extends into the cooking steam expansion cavity, so that the cooking steam outlet can be closer to the cooking steam inlet at the cooking steam expansion cavity.
[0012] Optionally, the steam channel assembly further comprises a cooking steam channel component and a pressing plate, the pressing plate presses the bottom wall of the cooking steam channel component to the channel bottom shell from the upper side, and the support table is provided with fixing holes for fixing the steam passing cover on the pressing plate and the cover plate. According to the scheme, the fixing holes on the support table can connect the steam passing cover, the pressing plate and the cooking steam channel component together through other fixing structures matched with the fixing holes, the steam passing cover corresponds to the position of the steam channel assembly, and the installation precision is ensured; and one object has two uses, and the space utilization of the cover body is improved.
[0013] Optionally, the channel bottom shell is provided with a support table in the cooking steam expansion cavity, and the support table is provided with a cooking steam passing channel, a bottom port of the cooking steam passing channel constitutes the cooking steam outlet, and the cooking steam outlet communicates with the cooking steam supply channel through the cooking steam passing channel. According to the scheme, the design of the cooking steam passing channel enables the cooking steam outlet and the cooking steam inlet to be concentratedly arranged in the inlet and outlet concentrated distribution area, and the cooking steam passing channel is isolated from the cooking steam expansion cavity, so as to avoid leakage of the cooking steam to the cooking steam discharge channel at the outlet of the cooking steam passing channel, and the overall structure is simple and convenient for production and manufacturing of the channel bottom shell.
[0014] Optionally, the channel bottom shell is provided with a support table in the cooking steam expansion cavity, and a top surface of the support table is provided with an upwardly extending and hollow steam inlet column, and the steam inlet column extends into the cooking steam supply channel. According to the scheme, the steam inlet column can communicate the cooking steam outlet with the cooking steam supply channel, and enable the cooking steam supply channel to be arranged inside the cooking steam discharge channel, the steam inlet column is isolated from the cooking steam discharge channel, and leakage of the cooking steam to the cooking steam discharge channel at the outlet of the cooking steam passing channel is avoided.
[0015] Optionally, the bottom shell of the channel is provided with a fixing hole at the bottom surface of the cooking steam expansion cavity for fixing the steam passing cover on the cover plate. According to the present solution, the cooking steam expansion cavity is provided so that the thickness of the channel bottom is reduced, the fixing hole with a smaller length is formed, and the steam passing cover is fixed more firmly and reliably.
[0016] Optionally, one end of the bottom shell of the channel is provided with a complementary cooking steam outlet of the complementary cooking steam supply channel, and the other end is provided with a complementary cooking steam inlet of the complementary cooking steam supply channel. According to the present solution, the complementary cooking steam supply channel is a straight channel, the complementary cooking steam has a shorter flow path in the complementary cooking steam supply channel, and the flow time is shorter, so that the complementary cooking steam can be quickly supplied to the cooking cavity.
[0017] Optionally, the cooking steam outlet of the cooking steam discharge channel is arranged on the channel top plate and at least partially located in the area corresponding to the position of the cooking steam inlet. According to the present solution, a part of the cooking steam flows from bottom to top, the flow path is shorter, and it is convenient to discharge to the external environment more quickly; and the middle rear part of the steam channel assembly at the longitudinal center line of the cover body is omitted, the material cost of the steam channel assembly is reduced, and the front-rear direction size of the cover body can be shortened, which is beneficial to the miniaturization of the product.
[0018] Optionally, the complementary cooking steam supply channel is located inside the cooking steam discharge channel. According to the present solution, the complementary cooking steam supply channel is contained in the inside of the cooking steam discharge channel, occupies the space inside the cooking steam discharge channel, so that the two steam channels occupy the same area in the cover body, the structure of the two steam channels can be more compactly arranged, the internal space in the cover body is occupied less, which is beneficial to the miniaturization of the cover body, and improves the utilization rate of the internal space. Moreover, the internal temperature of the cooking steam discharge channel is higher, so that the complementary cooking steam supply channel can maintain a higher temperature, on the one hand, the complementary cooking steam into the cooking cavity loses less heat when passing through the complementary cooking steam supply channel, and the loss is less, so that the temperature of the complementary cooking steam is higher, and the complementary cooking effect is better; on the other hand, the complementary cooking steam into the cooking cavity is not condensed and liquefied when transmitting in the complementary cooking steam supply channel, so that the water droplets mixed in the complementary cooking steam do not affect the complementary cooking effect. Furthermore, the channel design defined in the present solution enables the sealing of the two steam channels to be constructed in an inner-outer double sealing manner and to form an excellent sealing effect, and reduces the flow loss of the complementary cooking steam in the transmission process.
[0019] Optionally, the steam channel assembly further comprises a complementary cooking steam channel member arranged in the bottom shell of the channel, and the complementary cooking steam channel member constitutes at least part of the complementary cooking steam supply channel. According to the present solution, the complementary cooking steam supply channel is constructed by an independent member separate from the bottom shell of the channel, so that the shape and position of the complementary cooking steam supply channel can be designed independently, the structural design is more flexible, and the design freedom is larger.
[0020] Optionally, the cooking steam channel member is located within a region defined by the outer periphery of the channel bottom shell, and the outer periphery of both the channel bottom shell and the channel top plate are connected to form the cooking steam discharge channel. According to this solution, the cooking steam supply channel can be easily arranged at a suitable position inside the cooking steam discharge channel by means of the cooking steam channel member, and the structure design is more flexible, and the design freedom is greater.
[0021] Optionally, the cooking steam channel member is composed of a groove-shaped member, and the circumferential side wall of the groove-shaped cooking steam channel member abuts against the channel top plate to form the cooking steam supply channel. According to this solution, the bottom wall and the circumferential side wall of the cooking steam supply channel are composed of an independent channel member on the channel bottom shell, which can be easily arranged at a desired position on the channel bottom shell, and the number of parts is reduced, and the structure is simplified.
[0022] Optionally, the cooking steam channel member is made of elastic sealing material, so that the cooking steam channel member sealingly abuts against the channel top plate. According to this solution, the cooking steam channel member is used as a sealing member to form an inner seal, so as to avoid the cooking steam overflowing around; and an additional sealing ring can not be arranged to seal the gap between the cooking steam channel member and the channel top plate, the number of parts is reduced, the structure and assembly process are simplified, and the effective use of the internal space of the cover body and the assembly efficiency are improved.
[0023] Optionally, the steam channel assembly further comprises a pressing plate arranged in the groove of the cooking steam channel member and connected with the channel bottom shell, and the pressing plate, the circumferential side wall of the cooking steam channel member and the channel top plate form the cooking steam supply channel. According to this solution, the pressing plate can better fix the cooking steam channel member to the channel bottom shell, so as to avoid the cooking steam leaking around.
[0024] Optionally, the cooking steam channel member is composed of a tubular member, so as to independently form the cooking steam supply channel. According to this solution, the cooking steam can be kept at a higher temperature more obviously by avoiding more heat loss during transmission; and the structure of the cooking steam channel is simplified, and the assembly is simple.
[0025] Optionally, the steam channel assembly comprises a cooking steam channel sealing member arranged between the outer periphery of both the channel bottom shell and the channel top plate, so as to form a closed cooking steam discharge channel. According to this solution, the cooking steam channel sealing member constitutes an outer seal, so that a closed cooking steam discharge channel is formed within the outer periphery of both the channel bottom shell and the channel top plate, and the cooking steam is prevented from leaking out.
[0026] Optionally, the top plate and bottom shell of the channel are connected by a manually detachable structure. According to this design, the top plate and bottom shell are easy to disassemble and assemble, facilitating cleaning of the interior of the supplementary steam supply channel and the cooking steam exhaust channel, resulting in better cleaning. The outer peripheries of the top plate and bottom shell are connected, and their outer contours correspond. According to this design, a cooking steam exhaust channel is formed within the outer peripheries of both the bottom shell and the top plate. This cooking steam exhaust channel has a large volume, allowing a portion of the volume to accommodate the supplementary steam channel components, thus enabling the overall miniaturization of the steam channel assembly.
[0027] According to another aspect of this application, a removable lid assembly is provided for a cooking utensil, the removable lid assembly comprising:
[0028] Cover plate;
[0029] Cover plate seat, the cover plate seat is connected to the outer periphery of the cover plate;
[0030] According to any of the above-mentioned aspects, the steam channel assembly spans across the same side of the cover plate and the cover plate seat. According to this solution, the cooking steam expansion chamber at the cooking steam inlet of the channel bottom shell is adapted to a removable cover assembly, thereby enabling the removable cover assembly to also achieve the aforementioned technical effects.
[0031] Optionally, the detachable cover assembly also includes a steam passage cover located on the other side of the cover plate. The cover plate has a steam passage hole, and the steam passage cover connects to the steam passage part of the steam channel assembly at the steam passage hole. According to this solution, the steam passage cover is used to fix the cover plate and the channel bottom shell together. Compared with fasteners such as rivets alone, the connection between the steam passage cover and the channel bottom shell is more extensive and the connection area is larger, so the two can be connected more firmly and reliably, thereby firmly and reliably connecting the channel bottom shell to the cover plate. The steam passage cover can be made of different materials or have a structural design tailored to user needs. Different components of the detachable cover assembly are designed accordingly based on the functions they need to perform and the effects they need to achieve. Since the surface of the cover plate is the top surface of the cooking cavity, its material must be food-grade stainless steel. In addition, this surface is also the visible surface after the cooking appliance is opened. Designing vents for supplementary steam and cooking steam in a relatively small visible area improves the user's visual experience in terms of structural design.
[0032] Optionally, the steam cover shields the steam passage from the other side, and the steam cover has interfaces corresponding to the supplementary steam outlet and cooking steam inlet of the supplementary steam supply channel, respectively. According to this solution, the steam cover can shield the steam passage, allowing it to be observed when the lid of the cooking appliance is opened, without exposing the steam passage. This structural design improves the user's visual experience and reduces the probability of damage to components inside the lid.
[0033] Optionally, the steam cover is provided with a fixed column extending upward, the fixed column is arranged in the fixed hole of the channel bottom shell, and the fastener is locked to the fixed column from the upper side of the pressing plate of the cooking steam expansion cavity and / or the steam channel assembly. According to the scheme, the fixed column on the steam cover cooperates with the fixed hole on the channel bottom shell to fix the steam cover, or to fix the steam cover, the pressing plate and the cooking steam channel component, and the fastener is hidden in the cover body, so that the fastener cannot be seen from the inside of the cover body when the cover body is opened, and the visual effect of the cover body is better. The fixed column can limit the movement of the steam cover in the horizontal direction in the fixed hole. For the scheme of cooperating with the pressing plate for installation, the position of the steam cover corresponds to that of the steam channel assembly, ensuring the installation accuracy; and one thing has two uses, reducing the number of parts inside the cover body and improving the space utilization of the cover body.
[0034] Optionally, the detachable cover assembly further comprises a steam cover seal between the steam cover and the channel bottom shell, wherein the fixed column comprises a long fixed column connecting the steam cover, the steam cover seal, the channel bottom shell and the cooking steam channel component of the steam channel assembly; and / or the fixed column comprises a short fixed column connecting the steam cover, the steam cover seal and the channel bottom shell. According to the scheme, the long fixed column on the steam cover simultaneously fixes the steam cover, the steam cover seal, the channel bottom shell and the cooking steam channel component, and the short fixed column on the steam cover simultaneously fixes the steam cover, the steam cover seal and the channel bottom shell; the position of the steam cover corresponds to that of the steam channel assembly, ensuring the installation accuracy; and one thing has multiple uses, reducing the number of parts inside the cover body, simplifying the installation structure, improving the space utilization and structural stability of the cover body.
[0035] Optionally, the steam channel assembly is inclined relative to the longitudinal center line of the detachable cover assembly, the front end of the steam channel assembly is arranged at the rear end of the cover plate, and the rear end of the steam channel assembly is arranged at the rear end corner of the cover plate seat. According to the scheme, the region near the rear end of the detachable cover assembly can be used to layout the steam channel assembly, and the cooking steam supply channel is contained in the interior of the cooking steam exhaust channel, so that the steam channel assembly occupies a relatively small cooking area of the detachable cover assembly corresponding to the cooking cavity, and the cooking area of the detachable cover assembly not occupied by the steam channel assembly is relatively large, so that the region can be designed diversely.
[0036] According to another aspect of the present application, a cover body is provided for a cooking appliance, the cooking appliance comprising a cover body and a pot body, the cover body being arranged to be openably closed to the pot body to form a cooking cavity between the cover body and the pot body, the bottom side of the cover body being fixedly connected with a cover plate and comprising a steam channel assembly according to any one of the above aspects. According to the scheme, the cooking steam expansion cavity of the channel bottom shell at the cooking steam inlet is suitable for the cover body fixedly connected with the cover plate, so that the cover body can also obtain the above technical effects brought by this feature.
[0037] According to another aspect of the present application, a cover is provided for a cooking appliance, the cooking appliance comprising a cover and a pot body, the cover being arranged to be openably and closably disposed on the pot body to form a cooking cavity between the cover and the pot body, and the bottom side of the cover being detachably connected with the detachable cover assembly according to any one of the above aspects. According to the present solution, the detachable cover assembly is detachable relative to the cover, facilitating cleaning of the detachable cover assembly, and the steam passage assembly is at least partially detachable together with the detachable cover assembly, facilitating cleaning of the steam passage assembly. Furthermore, the cooking steam expansion cavity of the passage bottom shell at the cooking steam inlet is suitable for the cover to which the detachable cover assembly is detachably connected, so that the cover can also obtain the above technical effects brought by this feature.
[0038] Optionally, the cover further comprises a top heating device, and the steam passage assembly is arranged in parallel with the top heating device in the horizontal direction. According to the present solution, the cooking appliance has the function of top heat radiation heating, and the heat generated by the top heat source can be radiated to the food in the cooking cavity to heat the food from the top side; the steam passage assembly and the top heating device respectively occupy different areas of the cover in the horizontal direction, improving the space utilization of the cover in the horizontal direction.
[0039] Optionally, the top heating device comprises a radiation plate and a heating assembly for heating the radiation plate, the radiation plate radiates infrared rays to the cooking cavity after being heated, and the heating assembly is located on the upper side of the radiation plate. According to the present solution, the radiation plate is relatively hard and not easy to be damaged, and no additional structure needs to be designed for protection, so that the cover is simple in structure and low in cost; the infrared rays generated by the radiation plate can effectively heat the surface layer of food and make the food evenly heated, thereby stimulating the aroma of the food.
[0040] Alternatively, the top heating device comprises an infrared heating pipe and a light-transmissive isolation plate, and the isolation plate is arranged on the lower side of the infrared heating pipe. According to the present solution, the infrared rays generated by the infrared heating pipe are radiated to the cooking cavity through the isolation plate, and the infrared rays can effectively heat the surface layer of food and make the food evenly heated, thereby stimulating the aroma of the food.
[0041] According to still another aspect of the present application, a cooking appliance is provided, the cooking appliance comprising a pot body, a steam generating device, and a cover according to any one of the above aspects, the cover being arranged to be openably and closably disposed on the pot body to form a cooking cavity between the cover and the pot body, and the steam generating device being arranged to generate cooking steam and being arranged on the cover or the pot body, so that the cooking steam in the cooking cavity is discharged through the steam passage assembly and the cooking steam is supplied into the cooking cavity through the steam passage assembly. According to the present solution, the high-temperature cooking steam can be delivered into the cooking cavity to heat and moisten the food in the cooking cavity, avoiding the food from being dry and yellow, and improving the taste of the food. The cooking appliance can also obtain the above technical effects brought by this feature, in which the passage bottom shell is arranged to form the cooking steam expansion cavity at the cooking steam inlet in the cover. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0042] The following drawings for the embodiments of the present application are used herein as a part of the present application for understanding the present application. The drawings show the embodiments of the present application and the description thereof, which are used to explain the principles of the present application. In the drawings,
[0043] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the cooking appliance according to the present application, with the cover in the closed state;
[0044] Figure 2 is Figure 1 is another perspective view of the cooking appliance shown in
[0045] Figure 3 is Figure 1 is a sectional view of the cooking appliance shown in
[0046] Figure 4 is Figure 3 is an enlarged view of part A in
[0047] Figure 5 is Figure 3 is a perspective view of the top heating device and the cover body shown in
[0048] Figure 6 is Figure 3 is a bottom view of the detachable cover assembly with the steam channel assembly shown in
[0049] Figure 7 is Figure 6 is an additional view of the detachable cover assembly with the steam channel assembly shown in
[0050] Figure 8 is Figure 3 is a perspective view of the channel bottom shell in the inverted state shown in
[0051] Figure 9 is Figure 7 is an additional view of the detachable cover assembly with the steam channel assembly shown in the open state of the channel top plate
[0052] Figure 10 is Figure 7 is a perspective exploded view of the detachable cover assembly with the steam channel assembly shown in
[0053] Figure 11 is Figure 7 is a sectional view of the detachable cover assembly with the steam channel assembly shown in
[0054] Figure 12 isFigure 10 Enlarged view of the middle B portion
[0055] Figure 13 For Figure 4 Enlarged view of the middle portion; and
[0056] Figure 14 For Figure 13 Perspective view of the steam cover and steam cover seal shown in Fig. 1 1 ;
[0057] Figure 15 For Figure 14 Perspective view of the steam cover shown in Fig. 1 1 in an inverted position;
[0058] Figure 16 For Figure 10 Perspective view of the channel base shown in Fig. 1 1.
[0059] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0060] 1 cooking appliance 2 pot body
[0061] 3 cover body 4 inner pot
[0062] 5 inner pot heating device 6 pivot shaft
[0063] 7 pot opening sealing ring 8 cover main body
[0064] 9 inner liner 10 face cover assembly
[0065] 1 1 user interaction area 12 torsion spring
[0066] 13 detachable cover assembly 14 cover plate
[0067] 15 cover plate seat 16 outer shell
[0068] 17 middle plate 18 base
[0069] 19 cover opening button 20 inner liner through hole
[0070] 21 cover plate through hole 22 support portion
[0071] 23 through hole sealing ring 24 pressing ring
[0072] 25 cooking steam docking hole 26 recessed portion
[0073] 27 steam valve 28 steam sealing element
[0074] 29 seat support portion 30 cooking steam docking cover
[0075] 31 cooking steam docking sealing element 32 steam passage hole
[0076] 33 steam cover 34 steam cover sealing element
[0077] 35 pattern 36 interface part
[0078] 37 flared part 40 steam generating device
[0079] 41 water container 50 cooking steam temperature measuring device
[0080] 51 cooking steam temperature measuring element 52 complementary cooking steam temperature measuring device
[0081] 53 complementary cooking steam temperature measuring element 61 fixed column
[0082] 61a long fixed column 61b short fixed column
[0083] 62 accommodating part 63 pair of interfaces
[0084] 63a complementary cooking steam pair of interfaces 63b cooking steam pair of interfaces
[0085] 64 fitting hole 64a complementary cooking steam fitting hole
[0086] 64b cooking steam fitting hole 65 positioning hole
[0087] F1 bottom surface of channel bottom shell 100 top heating device
[0088] 110 isolation plate 111 reflecting member
[0089] 120 heating assembly 130 peripheral sealing ring
[0090] 140 fixing member 200 steam channel assembly
[0091] 201 complementary cooking steam inlet 202 complementary cooking steam outlet
[0092] 203 cooking steam inlet 204 cooking steam outlet
[0093] 205 channel bottom shell 206 channel top plate
[0094] 207 cooking steam channel sealing member 208 complementary cooking steam channel member
[0095] 209 outer peripheral wall 210 / 46b rear end part
[0096] 211 / 46a front end part 212 fixed buckle
[0097] 213 movable buckle 214 buckle position
[0098] 217 steam passing part 218 steam passing port
[0099] 219 temperature measuring hole 221 pressing plate
[0100] 222 fixed hole 223 long fixed hole
[0101] 224 short fixing hole 225 locking hole
[0102] 226 cooking steam expansion cavity 227 supporting table
[0103] 228 complementary cooking steam overpassing passage 231 steam inlet column
[0104] 232 steam receiving column P1 steam passage
[0105] P11 complementary cooking steam supplying passage P12 cooking steam discharging passage
[0106] P2 steam discharging passage R import and export concentrated distribution area DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0107] In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the present application can be practiced without one or more of these specific details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in detail so as not to unnecessarily obscure the present application.
[0108] In order to thoroughly understand the present application, detailed structures will be presented in the following description. It is obvious that the implementation of the present application is not limited to the special details familiar to those skilled in the art.
[0109] It should be understood that the terms used herein are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present application, and the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are also intended to include the plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. When the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in the specification, it means that the stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or combinations thereof.
[0110] The ordinal numbers such as "first" and "second" cited in the present application are merely identifiers and do not have any other meaning, such as a specific order, etc. Moreover, for example, the term "first component" itself does not imply the existence of "second component", and the term "second component" itself does not imply the existence of "first component". It should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "inner", "outer" and similar expressions used in the present application are for the purpose of illustration only, not limitation.
[0111] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which show representative embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0112] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this utility model provides a cooking appliance 1, which includes a pot body 2 and a lid 3. The pot body 2 has a cylindrical inner pot storage section. The inner pot 4 can be fixedly installed in the inner pot storage section, or can be freely placed into or removed from the inner pot storage section for easy cleaning. The inner pot 4 is usually made of metal and has a circular opening on its upper surface for holding materials to be heated, such as rice or soup. The pot body 2 includes an inner pot heating device 5, such as a heating plate, for heating the inner pot 4. It is understood that the cooking appliance 1 according to this utility model can be a rice cooker, an electric pressure cooker, or other cooking appliances 1, and the cooking appliance 1 can have various functions such as cooking porridge in addition to cooking rice.
[0113] The lid 3 has a shape substantially corresponding to the pot body 2. The lid 3 is closable on the pot body 2. In one example, the lid 3 is pivotally connected to the pot body 2 via a pivot axis 6 and can pivot freely about the pivot axis 6 between a closed position and an open position relative to the pot body 2, facilitating the closing and opening of the pot body 2. In another example, the lid 3 and pot body 2 are connected by interlocking and easily disassembled fasteners, so that they are tightly connected during cooking and can be separated into two independent units, for example, during cleaning. When the lid 3 is closed on the pot body 2, it covers the inner pot 4, forming a cooking cavity between them. The lid 3 typically also has a pot opening sealing ring 7, which can be made of, for example, rubber material, and is positioned between the lid 3 and the inner pot 4 to seal the cooking cavity when the lid 3 is closed.
[0114] It should be noted that the directional terms used in this article to describe the various parts and components of the cooking appliance 1, such as "up", "down", "above", "below", "upward", "downward", "facing upward", and "facing downward", are relative to the cooking appliance 1 when it is placed horizontally, upright, and the lid 3 is closed.
[0115] The cover body 3 basically comprises a cover main body 8. The cover main body 8 comprises an inner liner 9 and a face cover assembly 10. The face cover assembly 10 is arranged on the upper side or outer side of the inner liner 9 and can cover the inner liner 9. The upper surface of the face cover assembly 10 is provided with a user interaction area 11 for user operation. The inner liner 9 can be connected with the face cover assembly 10 by suitable means such as clamping, fastening by fasteners such as screws, bonding, etc. The pivot shaft 6 is arranged on the inner liner 9 and is sleeved with a torsion spring 12 so as to automatically open the cover. The pot body further comprises an opening button 19, and an opening mechanism is arranged in the cover body. By pressing the opening button 19, the opening mechanism is unlocked, and the cover body 3 is automatically opened under the elastic force of the torsion spring 12.
[0116] In one example, the cover body 3 further comprises a detachable cover assembly 13. The detachable cover assembly 13 is arranged on the lower side of the cover main body 8 and is detachably connected with the cover main body 8 in the form of an assembly, so that the detachable cover assembly 13 is detachably mounted on the cover body 3 from the lower side. In other words, the bottom side of the cover body 3 is detachably connected with the detachable cover assembly 13. When the detachable cover assembly 13 needs to be cleaned, the detachable cover assembly 13 can be detached from the cover body 3. Specifically, the detachable cover assembly 13 is arranged on the lower side or inner side of the inner liner 9 and is detachably connected to the inner liner 9. For example, the detachable cover assembly 13 is movably connected to the inner liner 9 by a plug-in and / or clamping structure. The detachable cover assembly 13 basically comprises a cover plate 14, a cover plate seat 15 and the aforementioned pot opening sealing ring 7. The cover plate 14 can be selected as a metal plate. At least part of the lower surface of the cover plate 14 forms the top surface of the cooking cavity. The cover plate seat 15 can detachably connect the cover plate 14 to the inner liner 9. The cover plate 14 can be connected with the cover plate seat 15 by other suitable means such as buckling or fastening by fasteners. Part of the pot opening sealing ring 7 is pressed between the cover plate 14 and the cover plate seat 15.
[0117] In another alternative example, the cover body 3 comprises the aforementioned cover plate 14. The cover plate 14 is arranged on the bottom side of the cover body 3 and is fixedly connected to the cover main body 8, specifically to the inner liner 9, so that the cover plate 14 is non-detachably mounted on the cover body 3.
[0118] The pot body 2 basically comprises an outer shell 16, a middle plate 17 arranged on the upper side of the outer shell 16 and a base 18 arranged on the lower side of the outer shell 16. The lower end of the outer shell 16 can be connected with the outer periphery of the middle plate 17 by suitable means such as clamping, fastening by fasteners such as screws, bonding, etc. The lower end of the outer shell 16 can be connected with the upper end of the base 18 by suitable means such as clamping, fastening by fasteners such as screws, bonding, etc. The outer shell 16, the middle plate 17 and the base 18 together form an inner pot receiving portion. The inner pot heating device 5 can be arranged between the base 18 and the bottom of the inner pot 4 and is connected to the base 18, so it is also called a bottom heating device.
[0119] The cooking appliance 1 also has the function of top heat radiation heating, and the heat generated by the top heat source can be radiated to the food in the cooking cavity to heat the food from the top side. Specifically, the cover body 3 comprises a top heating device 100, which is located in the region of the cover body 3 corresponding to the inner pot 4, and the heat generated by the top heating device 100 can be transmitted to the cooking cavity in the form of heat radiation. The top heating device 100 can be any suitable heating device such as an electric heating device, an electromagnetic heating device or an infrared heating device. The electric heating device can be an electric heating tube, an electric heating wire or an electric heating film. The electromagnetic heating device comprises an electromagnetic coil and a coil disc, and the electromagnetic coil is wound on the coil disc. In this scheme, the cover plate 14 on the lower side of the coil disc is a metal member, and the alternating magnetic field generated by the electromagnetic coil can act on the metal cover plate 14 below to heat the cover plate 14 itself to radiate heat to the cooking cavity. The illustrated example schematically shows that the top heating device 100 is an infrared heating device for radiating infrared rays to the cooking cavity during cooking. The infrared rays radiated to the cooking cavity can effectively heat the surface food and make the food evenly heated, thereby exciting the aroma of the food.
[0120] The cooking appliance 1 also has the function of steam cooking, and high-temperature steam can be delivered to the cooking cavity to heat and moisten the food in the cooking cavity, for example, high-temperature steam is delivered to the cooking cavity during the heat preservation stage, which can keep the food such as rice moist, and avoid the food from drying and yellowing. Specifically, the cooking appliance 1 also comprises a steam generating device 40 for generating cooking steam to cook the cooking cavity. In order to deliver the cooking steam to the cooking cavity, the cover body 3 is provided with a cooking steam supply channel P11 which communicates with the cooking cavity. The cooking steam supply channel P11 is used for supplying the cooking steam for the cooking cavity, and specifically can receive the cooking steam from the steam generating device 40 and deliver the cooking steam to the cooking cavity.
[0121] The steam generating device 40 can be arranged in the cover body 3 or the pot body 2. Figure 2 An example in which the steam generating device 40 is arranged in the pot body 2 is schematically shown. For example, the steam generating device 40 basically comprises a water container and a water container heating device. The water container is arranged in the pot body 2 and can store water for generating cooking steam. Optionally, the water container is located in the accommodating cavity of the pot body 2 and protrudes from the upper surface of the pot body 2 to facilitate the removal of the water container from the pot body 2. The water container has a top opening for forming an outlet so that the cooking steam can overflow. The water container heating device is usually arranged below the water container and is used for heating the water in the water container to generate cooking steam. The cooking steam can enter the cooking steam supply channel P11 and then enter the cooking cavity to keep the food such as rice in the inner pot 4 moist. When the steam generating device 40 is arranged in the cover body 3, the arrangement position and structure of the water container and the water container heating device are different from the foregoing example.
[0122] When cooking, the food and water in the inner pot 4 of the cooking appliance 1 generate cooking steam. To vent this cooking steam to the outside environment, such as... Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the cover 3 is also provided with a cooking steam exhaust channel P12 and a steam exhaust channel P2 for the steam discharged from the cooking chamber to pass through. The cooking steam exhaust channel P12 is connected to the cooking chamber and the steam exhaust channel P2. The cooking steam can first enter the cooking steam exhaust channel P12 and then be discharged to the external environment through the steam exhaust channel P2.
[0123] For an infrared heating device, one example is that the device includes an infrared heating tube and a light-transmitting insulating plate. For instance, an infrared heating element is encapsulated within a glass tube to form the infrared heating tube, with the insulating plate disposed below the infrared heating tube. An alternative example is that the infrared heating tube can be replaced by an electrically conductive heating film disposed on a plate-like member, in which case the plate-like member for arranging the heating film is at least partially light-transmitting. The infrared heating device also includes a reflective member 111 to reflect upwardly radiated infrared light into the cooking cavity, thereby improving heating efficiency.
[0124] Another alternative example is an infrared heating device comprising a radiant plate and a heating assembly 120 for heating the radiant plate, the heating assembly 120 being located above the radiant plate. Heat generated by the heating assembly 120 is transferred to the radiant plate, which, when heated, radiates infrared rays into the cooking cavity. The radiant plate can be a ceramic plate, a carbon plate made of carbon material, etc. The radiant plate is exposed inside the cooking cavity, and at least a portion of its lower surface forms the top surface of the cooking cavity. The temperature of the radiant plate can be controlled by controlling the power or heating temperature of the heating assembly 120.
[0125] Using the illustrated example, the structure of cover 3 will be further described. For example... Figure 4 As shown, the inner liner 9 has an inner liner through-hole 20, and the partition plate 110 is installed at the inner liner through-hole 20. The cover plate 14 is disposed below the partition plate 110. The cover plate 14 is partially provided with a cover plate through-hole 21. The cover plate through-hole 21 corresponds to the position of the partition plate 110. In other words, the cover plate through-hole 21 is located directly below the partition plate 110. Infrared rays generated by the partition plate 110 can be radiated toward the inner pot 4 through the inner liner through-hole 20 and the cover plate through-hole 21. Alternatively, the cover plate 14 may be at least partially transparent. The cover plate 14 may be made entirely of a transparent material such as glass, or the portion corresponding to the partition plate 110 may be made of a transparent material.
[0126] The inner liner 9 can be provided with a support portion 22. The support portion 22 is arranged around the inner liner through hole 20, and forms a closed annular structure. The outer edge of the isolation plate 110 can be lapped on the bottom wall of the support portion 22 and abut against the side wall of the support portion 22. The support portion 22 can provide upward support force to the isolation plate 110, and limit the movement of the isolation plate 110 in the horizontal direction, facilitating the fixation of the isolation plate 110. In one example, the support portion 22 can be concave downward, and the isolation plate 110 is accommodated in the concave support portion 22. In another example, the support portion 22 is a planar structure, i.e. not concave. The outer peripheral portion of the isolation plate 110 is sleeved with a peripheral sealing ring 130 to form a seal between the isolation plate 110 and the inner liner 9. The top heating device 100 further comprises a fixing member 140. The fixing member 140 can be connected with the inner liner 9, and the outer edge of the isolation plate 110 is clamped between the fixing member 140 and the support portion 22. The fixing member 140 is optionally arranged in an annular shape, which can be connected with the inner liner 9 by clamping, fastening by fasteners such as screws, welding or other suitable methods.
[0127] In addition, the cover body 3 can further comprise a through hole sealing ring 23. The through hole sealing ring 23 can be arranged on the peripheral portion of the cover plate through hole 21 and located on the side opposite to the side where the pot opening sealing ring 7 is located, specifically, located between the isolation plate 110 and the inner liner 9, and abuts against the lower surface of the isolation plate 110. Forming a seal at the cover plate through hole 21 can avoid steam entering the inside of the cover body 3 through the gap between the isolation plate 110 and the cover plate 14, thereby improving the sealing effect of the cover body 3. For example, a compression ring 24 can be arranged to clamp a part of the through hole sealing ring 23 between the compression ring 24 and the cover plate 14, and the compression ring 24 can be fixed with the cover plate 14 by bendable clamping corners.
[0128] In order to simplify the structure and optimize the utilization of the space in the cover body 3, the utility model uses one component to jointly form the cooking steam supply passage P11 and the cooking steam discharge passage P12, rather than using different components to form the two passages respectively. Specifically, referring to Figures 7 to 10 , the cover body 3 further comprises a steam passage assembly 200 for forming the cooking steam supply passage P11 and the cooking steam discharge passage P12. The steam passage assembly 200 is located on the upper side of the cover plate 14 and the lower side of the inner liner 9. The steam passage assembly 200 is arranged in parallel with the top heating device 100 in the horizontal direction. The steam passage assembly 200 is located on one side of the top heating device 100, specifically, the rear side of the top heating device 100. As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the inner liner 9 has a recess 26 for accommodating the steam passage assembly 200. The recess 26 is located on the rear side of the inner liner through hole 20 and is concave upward from the lower surface of the inner liner 9. The steam passage assembly 200 is accommodated in the recess 26.
[0129] Please refer to Figure 8The steam passage assembly 200 is further provided with a supplementary cooking steam inlet 201 and a supplementary cooking steam outlet 202 which are in communication with the supplementary cooking steam supply passage P11. The supplementary cooking steam inlet 201 is configured to receive steam from the steam generation device 40, and the supplementary cooking steam outlet 202 is configured to communicate the supplementary cooking steam supply passage P11 with the cooking cavity. The supplementary cooking steam inlet 201 is located above the water container 41. Figure 11 and Figure 12 The steam flow path is schematically indicated by arrows. In particular, steam generated from water in the water container 41 after being heated enters the supplementary cooking steam supply passage P11 via the supplementary cooking steam inlet 201, flows along the supplementary cooking steam supply passage P11, and enters the cooking cavity via the supplementary cooking steam outlet 202.
[0130] Referring to Figure 8 and Figure 13 The steam passage assembly 200 is further provided with a cooking steam inlet 203 and a cooking steam outlet 204 which are in communication with the cooking steam exhaust passage P12. The cooking steam inlet 203 is configured to communicate the cooking steam exhaust passage P12 with the cooking cavity, and the cooking steam outlet 204 is configured to exhaust steam in the cooking steam exhaust passage P12. The lid body 8 is provided with the steam exhaust passage P2. The cooking steam outlet 204 is located at the steam exhaust passage P2 of the lid body 8. Referring back to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The lid 3 further comprises a steam passage structure forming the steam exhaust passage P2, which can include a steam valve 27 and a steam seal 28 which are vertically disposed in the lid body 8. Figure 13 The steam flow path is schematically indicated by arrows. In particular, steam in the cooking cavity enters the cooking steam exhaust passage P12 via the cooking steam inlet 203, flows along the cooking steam exhaust passage P12, and flows to the steam exhaust passage P2 via the cooking steam outlet 204, and is then exhausted to the ambient environment.
[0131] Referring back to Figure 9 The steam passage assembly 200 comprises a passage bottom shell 205 and a passage top plate 206. The passage top plate 206 is located below the passage bottom shell 205 and can be coupled to the passage bottom shell 205. The steam seal 28 abuts against an upper surface of the passage top plate 206. The outer periphery of the passage bottom shell 205 and the passage top plate 206 correspond in shape and size. The outer periphery of the passage bottom shell 205 and the passage top plate 206 is schematically shown as a substantially rounded long strip shape.
[0132] The bottom shell 205 is connected to the top plate 206, forming a supplementary steam supply passage P11 and a cooking steam exhaust passage P12 between them. Specifically, a portion of these two steam passages P1 is formed by the bottom shell 205 or components thereon, while another portion is formed by the top plate 206 and components thereon. The steam passage assembly 200 includes two passage seals, namely a supplementary steam passage seal and a cooking steam passage seal 207, used to form seals at the supplementary steam supply passage P11 and the cooking steam exhaust passage P12, respectively. As an example, the supplementary steam supply passage P11 and the cooking steam exhaust passage P12 are located in different areas of the bottom shell 205. In this example, the bottom shell 205 forms the bottom wall of these two steam passages P1, and the two passage seals are clamped at different locations on the passage walls, thereby the bottom shell 205 and the top plate 206 enclose these two steam passages P1.
[0133] Another example is, such as Figure 9 As shown, the supplementary steam supply passage P11 is located inside the cooking steam exhaust passage P12. In this example, the bottom shell 205 forms the bottom wall and outer peripheral wall 209 of the cooking steam exhaust passage P12. The bottom shell 205 and the top plate 206 are connected at their outer peripheries to form the cooking steam exhaust passage P12. A cooking steam passage seal 207 is located between the outer peripheries of the bottom shell 205 and the top plate 206, thereby forming a sealed cooking steam exhaust passage P12. The steam passage assembly 200 also includes a supplementary steam passage component 208, which is located between the bottom shell 205 and the top plate 206 to form the supplementary steam supply passage P11. The supplementary steam passage component 208 is located on the bottom shell 205 and within the area defined by the outer periphery of the bottom shell 205.
[0134] At least the bottom shell 205 of the steam channel assembly 200 is mounted on the removable cover assembly 13, or in other words, the steam channel assembly 200 is part of the removable cover assembly 13. Thus, the steam channel assembly 200 is at least partially removed from the cover 3 along with the removable cover assembly 13, allowing for cleaning of the two steam channels P1 on the steam channel assembly 200. The cover through-hole 21 is located near the front end 46a of the removable cover assembly 13. The steam channel assembly 200 is located near the rear end 46b of the removable cover assembly 13. The cover through-hole 21 and the steam channel assembly 200 can be arranged front and rear, with the cover through-hole 21 in front and the steam channel assembly 200 in the rear, allowing the cover through-hole 21 to be designed to occupy a larger cooking area. The cover 14 defines a cooking area within the pot opening sealing ring 7, and the cover through-hole 21 is located within this cooking area and occupies an area greater than 3 / 5 of the cooking area, for example, 8 / 10, 4 / 5, etc. The steam passage assembly 200 is located in the area outside the cover plate through hole 21.
[0135] The channel top plate 206 is separable from the channel bottom shell 205 to expose the interior of the steam channel P1 for better cleaning of the interior of the steam channel P1. In the illustrated example, the channel top plate 206 is detachably connected to the channel bottom shell 205 to be detached from or mounted to the lid body 3 together with the channel bottom shell 205. When cleaning of the steam channel P1 is required, the whole of the steam channel assembly 200 and the detachable lid assembly 13 can be detached from the lid body 3, and then the channel top plate 206 is detached from the channel bottom shell 205. This exposes part of the steam channel P1 on the channel top plate 206 and part of the steam channel P1 on the channel bottom shell 205. The detachable lid assembly 13 and the channel bottom shell 205 detached from the lid body 3 can be cleaned by the user with water, and the channel top plate 206 detached from the lid body 3 can be cleaned by the user with water separately. The user can easily clean the steam channel P1 with good cleaning effect.
[0136] Alternatively, the channel top plate 206 is connected to the lid body 8. The channel top plate 206 is closed on the channel bottom shell 205 without fixed connection therebetween. When cleaning of the steam channel P1 is required, the whole of the channel bottom shell 205 and the detachable lid assembly 13 can be detached from the lid body 3. This exposes part of the steam channel P1 on the channel top plate 206 and part of the steam channel P1 on the channel bottom shell 205. The detachable lid assembly 13 and the channel bottom shell 205 detached from the lid body 3 can be cleaned by the user with water, and the channel top plate 206 retained on the lid body 3 can be cleaned by the user with wiping. In this scheme, the channel top plate 206 is butted against the channel bottom shell 205 on the detachable lid assembly 13 when the detachable lid assembly 13 is mounted to the lid body 3 to form the enclosed steam channel P1.
[0137] The channel bottom shell 205 is provided with the above-mentioned make-up steam outlet 202 and the cooking steam inlet 203. The channel top plate 206 is provided with the cooking steam outlet 204. In other examples not shown, the lid plate 14 can be provided with the above-mentioned make-up steam outlet 202 and the cooking steam inlet 203, and the channel bottom shell 205 is provided with a channel structure at positions corresponding to the make-up steam inlet 201 and the make-up steam outlet 202. The channel structure is sandwiched between the lid plate 14 and a sealing member. In the illustrated example where the steam generation device 40 is arranged in the pot body 2, the channel bottom shell 205 is provided with the above-mentioned make-up steam inlet 201 to admit steam from the lower side. In the example where the steam generation device 40 is arranged in the lid body 3, the channel top plate 206 is provided with the above-mentioned make-up steam inlet 201 to admit steam from the upper side.
[0138] Referring to Figure 13The cover body 3 also includes a cooking steam temperature measuring device 50 for detecting the temperature of cooking steam. The cooking steam temperature measuring device 50 is located on the cover body 8 and includes a cooking steam temperature measuring element 51. The cooking steam temperature measuring element 51 extends into the cooking steam exhaust channel P12. The cover body 3 also includes a supplementary cooking steam temperature measuring device 52 for detecting the temperature of supplementary cooking steam. The supplementary cooking steam temperature measuring device 52 is located on the cover body 8 and includes a supplementary cooking steam temperature measuring element 53. The supplementary cooking steam temperature measuring element 53 extends into the cooking supplementary cooking steam supply channel P11 through a temperature measuring hole 219 in the channel top plate 206.
[0139] The construction of the steam channel assembly 200 is further described below using the illustrated example.
[0140] like Figures 6 to 10 As shown, the steam passage assembly 200 spans across the same side of the cover plate 14 and the cover plate seat 15. The passage bottom shell 205 extends beyond the rear of the cover plate 14 in both the longitudinal and transverse directions on the horizontal plane. The steam passage assembly 200 is inclined relative to the longitudinal centerline of the removable cover assembly 13. The supplementary cooking steam inlet 201 is located at the rear end 210 of the passage bottom shell 205, and this rear end 210 is located at the rear corner of the cover plate seat. The steam generator 40 is located at the rear corner of the pot body 2, and the rear end 210 of the passage bottom shell 205 corresponds to the corner of the cover body 3. This allows the position of the supplementary cooking steam inlet 201 to correspond vertically with the water container 41 of the steam generator 40, and steam enters the supplementary cooking steam inlet 201 from bottom to top, making the steam path between the supplementary cooking steam inlet 201 and the water container 41 shorter and more direct. At least the supplementary cooking steam outlet 202 is located at the front end 211 of the passage bottom shell 205, and this front end 211 is located at the rear end of the cover plate. In the illustrated example, both the supplementary steam outlet 202 and the cooking steam inlet 203 are located at the front end 211 of the channel bottom shell 205. The cooking steam inlet 203 is distributed around the supplementary steam outlet 202.
[0141] The supplementary cooking steam supply channel P11 has a supplementary cooking steam outlet 202 at one end and a supplementary cooking steam inlet 201 at the other end. In other words, the supplementary cooking steam inlet 201 and the supplementary cooking steam outlet 202 are located at opposite ends of the supplementary cooking steam supply channel P11. Optionally, the supplementary cooking steam supply channel P11 is a straight channel. Furthermore, the supplementary cooking steam supply channel P11 is inclined relative to the longitudinal centerline of the cover plate 14. It should be noted that in the example of the removable cover assembly 13, the longitudinal centerlines of the cover plate 14 and the removable cover assembly 13 are collinear. It should be noted that the terms "longitudinal" and "longitudinal direction" used herein refer to the front-to-back direction, while "lateral" and "lateral direction" refer to the left-to-right direction.
[0142] like Figure 9As shown, in order to secure the passage bottom shell 205 to the detachable lid assembly 13, the lid base 15 comprises a plate-like base support portion 29 which protrudes from the rear portion of the lid plate 14. The steam passage assembly 200 is straddled on the lid plate 14 and the base support portion 29. The passage bottom shell 205 can be connected to the base support portion 29 by welding, fastener connection such as screws, or any suitable means. Please refer to Figure 8 and Figure 11 The passage bottom shell 205 or the base support portion 29 is provided with a reheat steam docking lid 30 which can be closed on the top opening of the water container 41 when the lid body 3 is closed to the pot body 2. The reheat steam docking lid 30 is further provided with a reheat steam docking seal 31 for forming a seal between the water container 41 and the reheat steam docking lid 30 when the lid body 3 is closed. In other words, the reheat steam docking seal 31 is closed on the top opening as mentioned above when the lid body 3 is closed to the pot body 2. The reheat steam docking lid 30 is provided with a reheat steam inlet 201 through which reheat steam from the reheat steam generator 40 enters the reheat steam supply passage P11. The reheat steam docking lid 30 is connected to or integrally provided at the region adjacent to the rear end portion of the passage bottom shell 205 or the lid base 15, specifically at the base support portion 29. Exemplarily, the reheat steam docking lid 30 is provided at the passage bottom shell 205, and the rear end corner portion of the base support portion 29 is provided with a reheat steam docking hole 25 which is in communication with the reheat steam inlet 201 of the reheat steam supply passage P11 for guiding reheat steam from the reheat steam generator 40. The reheat steam docking seal 31 is provided through the reheat steam docking hole 25 and connected to the lid base 15.
[0143] Preferably, the passage top plate 206 is connected to the passage bottom shell 205 by a manually detachable structure, for example, the passage top plate 206 can be detachably connected to the passage bottom shell 205 by a snap structure. The snap structure is provided at the outer periphery of both the passage bottom shell 205 and the passage top plate 206. The snap structure comprises fixed snaps 212 and movable snaps 213 which correspond to different side edges of the steam passage assembly 200 respectively. The fixed snaps 212 and the movable snaps 213 can be provided at the passage bottom shell 205. The passage top plate 206 is correspondingly provided with snap positions 214 to which the fixed snaps 212 and the movable snaps 213 are detachably snapped respectively.
[0144] The region of the lid plate 14 adjacent to the rear end portion 46b is provided with an inlet and outlet concentration distribution region R of the steam passage assembly 200, Figure 8The approximate location and shape of the import and export concentrated distribution area R is shown by a dashed line. The import and export concentrated distribution area R is provided with a supplementary cooking steam outlet 202 and a cooking steam inlet 203. As shown in the example, the passage bottom shell 205 is provided with the import and export concentrated distribution area R, which is arranged in the area adjacent to the rear end portion 46b of the cover plate 14. This design ingeniously concentrates the supplementary cooking steam outlet 202 and the cooking steam inlet in a relatively small area, and it is not necessary to separately provide a sealing member and a sealing structure at the two ports, which simplifies the manufacturing and assembly process and also makes the structure more compact. The import and export concentrated distribution area R is arranged at the front end portion of the passage bottom shell 205 in the longitudinal direction.
[0145] Specifically, the passage bottom shell 205 includes a downwardly protruding steam passing portion 217, which is provided with a steam passing port 218 for communicating the steam passage P1 with the cooking cavity. The steam passing port 218 includes the supplementary cooking steam outlet 202 communicating with the supplementary cooking steam supply passage P11 and / or the cooking steam inlet 203 communicating with the cooking steam discharge passage P12. That is, the supplementary cooking steam outlet 202 and / or the cooking steam inlet 203 are arranged in the steam passing portion 217. In the example, the import and export concentrated distribution area R is arranged in the steam passing portion 217, so that the supplementary cooking steam outlet 202 and the cooking steam inlet 203 are arranged in the steam passing portion 217. The cover plate 14 is provided with a steam passing portion passing hole 32, and the steam passing portion 217 is arranged to pass through the steam passing portion passing hole 32. The shape of the import and export concentrated distribution area R corresponds to the shape of the steam passing portion 217, for example, a circular shape, etc.
[0146] The passage bottom shell 205 can be closer to the cover plate 14 at the downwardly protruding steam passing portion 217, and the steam passing portion 217 is limited in the steam passing portion passing hole 32, which can on the one hand enable the steam passing port 218 on the steam passing portion 217 to communicate with the cooking cavity, and on the other hand limit the horizontal position of the passage bottom shell 205 at the steam passing portion 217, avoiding horizontal movement of the passage bottom shell 205 relative to the cover plate 14.
[0147] The steam passing portion 217 is located at the front end portion 211 of the passage bottom shell 205 in the longitudinal direction. In design, the steam passage assembly 200 in the longitudinal direction can be better utilized to arrange the steam passage P1 with a longer extension path, so as to miniaturize the steam passage assembly 200 in the longitudinal direction, so that the part of the steam passage assembly on the cover plate 14 has a smaller size and a smaller area ratio. The steam passing portion 217 is configured to be adapted in shape and size to the steam passing portion passing hole 32. The structure between the steam passing portion 217 and the cover plate 14 can be more compact, which facilitates effective limitation of the horizontal movement of the passage bottom shell 205 relative to the cover plate 14, and in addition, the overall appearance of the inner side of the cover body 3 can be improved in shape.
[0148] In some examples, the steam channel assembly is provided with a steam channel member for the steam supply channel P11. The steam channel member 208 is formed by a groove, and the side wall of the groove forms the steam supply channel P11. The steam channel member 208 is made of elastic sealing material and is in abutment with the channel top plate 206. In other words, the steam channel member 208 is a part made of flexible material. The steam channel member 208 is in sealing abutment with the channel top plate 206 to form a seal between the steam channel member 208 and the channel top plate 206. The steam channel member 208 itself has the function of sealing and elastic deformation, and can be used as a sealing member, so it can also be called a steam channel sealing member. In this way, no additional sealing ring is needed to seal the gap between the steam channel member 208 and the channel top plate 206. In addition, the steam channel member 208 is also sealed with the channel bottom shell 205 to prevent steam leakage.
[0149] The steam channel member 208 is provided with a pressing plate 221, which presses the bottom wall of the steam channel member 208 against the channel bottom shell 205. The side wall of the steam channel member 208, together with the pressing plate 221, forms most of the steam supply channel P11, and the top of the side wall is in abutment with the lower bottom surface of the channel top plate 206, thereby forming the entire steam supply channel. The pressing plate is preferably made of rigid metal material that is not prone to rust. Near the steam outlet 202, fasteners are used to connect the pressing plate 221, the bottom wall of the channel bottom shell 205, and the cover plate 14 of the detachable cover assembly 13. The pressing plate 221 is connected to the channel bottom shell 205 by at least two fasteners. The pressing plate 221 and the steam channel member 208 are spaced apart and provided with locking holes 225 for the corresponding fasteners to pass through.
[0150] In some alternative examples, the steam channel assembly is provided with a steam channel member that can independently form the steam supply channel. For example, the steam channel member can be formed by a tubular member such as a rubber tube, or by a separate channel.
[0151] Please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 10A steam passage cover 33 is located on the opposite side of the cover plate 14 from the steam passage assembly 200, i.e., on the lower side of the cover plate 14, to fix the steam passage part 217 to the cover plate 14. The passage bottom shell 205 (or the steam passage part 217) and the steam passage cover 33 are connected at the steam passage through hole 32, thus occupying opposite sides of the cover plate 14. The steam passage cover 33 covers the steam passage part 217 from the other side (shown as the lower side), and the steam passage cover 33 has a mating interface 63 corresponding to the position of the steam passage port 218 to allow steam to pass through. Preferably, the steam passage cover 33 is connected to the steam passage part 217 by fasteners, and the periphery of the steam passage cover 33 is larger than the steam passage through hole 32. The steam cover 33 is used to fix the cover plate 14 and the channel bottom shell 205 together. Compared with fasteners such as rivets, the steam cover 33 has more connecting parts and a larger connecting area with the channel bottom shell 205, so the two can be connected more firmly and reliably, thus firmly and reliably connecting the channel bottom shell 205 to the cover plate 14. Furthermore, the contact area between the steam cover 33 and the cover plate 14 is larger. During the installation process, the pressure of the steam cover 33 on the cover plate 14 is more dispersed, which can effectively prevent the cover plate 14 from undergoing local deformation, improve product quality and the overall appearance of the inner side of the cover 3.
[0152] The cover plate 14 is made of metal. Using the steam cover 33 to secure the metal cover plate effectively prevents localized deformation. The channel bottom shell 205 is made of non-metallic material. Using a non-metallic channel bottom shell 205 makes its connection structure with the steam cover 33 easier to manufacture, resulting in lower material and manufacturing costs. The steam cover 33 is also made of non-metallic material. Using a non-metallic steam cover 33 prevents scratches on the cover plate 14 during installation, and its connection structure with the channel bottom shell 205 is easy to manufacture, resulting in lower material and manufacturing costs.
[0153] like Figure 14 and Figure 15 As shown, interface 63 includes a supplementary steam interface 63a corresponding to the supplementary steam outlet 202 and a cooking steam interface 63b corresponding to the cooking steam inlet 203. The supplementary steam interface 63a is located in the center of the steam cover 33, and the cooking steam interfaces 63b are distributed around the periphery of the supplementary steam interface 63a. The supplementary steam interfaces 63a are spaced apart circumferentially along the steam cover 33; the cooking steam interfaces 63b are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the supplementary steam interface 63a. In the illustrated embodiment, there are two cooking steam interfaces 63b, symmetrically distributed on both sides of the cooking steam interface 63b. The cooking steam interfaces 63b are strip-shaped, and their extended shape corresponds to the shape of the steam cover 33; for example, if the steam cover 33 is circular, the cooking steam interface 63b is arc-shaped. This arrangement allows for smoother exhaust of cooking steam and improves exhaust efficiency.
[0154] The steam docking interface 63a of the supplementary cooking steam includes an interface portion 36 and a flared portion 37 located at the lower side of the interface portion 36. The flared portion 37 has a larger diameter than the interface portion 36, and the diameter of the flared portion 37 gradually increases in the direction away from the interface portion 36, so that the spraying area of the supplementary cooking steam is enlarged, which is conducive to spraying steam to a larger range of food. In order to improve the visual experience of the user, or in other words, to improve the visual effect of the steam cover 33, the wall surface of the flared portion 37 can be provided with a pattern 35.
[0155] As shown in Figure 14 and Figure 15 , the steam cover 33 is provided with a fixed column 61 extending upward, and correspondingly, as shown in Figure 8 , the steam cover portion 217 is provided with a fixing hole 222 suitable for the fixed column 61. The fixed column 61 is arranged in the fixing hole 222, and the fastener is locked to the fixed column 61 from the upper side of the steam cover portion. When there is a single fixed column 61, even if the fastener locks the fixed column 61, the steam cover 33 still has a certain degree of rotational freedom relative to the steam cover portion 217. Preferably, the steam cover 33 is provided with at least two fixed columns 61 extending upward and connected to the steam cover portion 217. The at least two fixed columns 61 are arranged at intervals and distributed on both sides of the center of the steam cover 33. The steam cover portion 217 is correspondingly provided with at least two fixing holes 222. For example, in the embodiment shown, the number of fixed columns 61 is two. Alternatively, the number of fixed columns 61 can also be three or more.
[0156] Further, the fixed column 61 includes a long fixed column 61a, and the fixing hole 222 includes a long fixed hole 223 corresponding to the position of the long fixed column 61a and cooperating with the long fixed column 61a. The long fixed column 61a is arranged in the long fixed hole 223. The fastener is locked to the long fixed column 61a located in the long fixed hole 223 from the upper side of the pressing plate 221. The fixed column 61 includes a short fixed column 61b, and the fixing hole 222 includes a short fixed hole 224 corresponding to the position of the short fixed column 61b and cooperating with the short fixed column 61b. The steam cover portion 217 is provided with a cooking steam expansion cavity 226 (described in detail below) recessed downward from the bottom surface F1 (see Figure 16 ) of the channel bottom shell 205. The short fixed hole 224 extends downward from the bottom surface of the cooking steam expansion cavity 226. The short fixed column 61b is arranged in the short fixed hole 224. The fastener is locked to the short fixed column 61b located in the short fixed hole 224 from the upper side of the cooking steam expansion cavity 226.
[0157] The cover body 3 further includes a steam cover sealing member 34. The steam cover sealing member 34 is located between the steam cover 33 and the cover plate 14 and is provided with a matching hole 64. The steam port 218 is in sealed communication with the docking interface 63 via the matching hole 64. It can be understood that the matching hole 64 includes a supplementary cooking steam matching hole 64a corresponding to the supplementary cooking steam docking interface 63a, and a cooking steam matching hole 64b corresponding to the cooking steam docking interface 63b.
[0158] The periphery of the steam cover seal 34 abuts against the edge of the steam passage hole 32. The steam cover seal 34 can seal the gap between the steam cover 33 and the cover plate 14, so as to prevent steam from entering the cover body through the gap. Further, the steam cover 33 has a downwardly recessed accommodating portion 62, and the steam cover seal 34 is located in the accommodating portion 62, so that the installation position of the steam cover seal 34 is determined, and the sealing effect is ensured. By means of the steam cover seal 34, steam can be prevented from entering the cover body from between the cover plate 14 and the steam passage 217, thereby avoiding the safety hazard caused by the electrical components in the cover plate 14 being wetted, improving the sealing effect of the assembly and the use safety of the product while ensuring the reliability of the assembly. As known from the foregoing, the steam cover 33 is provided with a fixing column 61 connected to the steam passage 217. In the illustrated embodiment, the fixing column 61 has a long fixing column 61a and a short fixing column 61b. Correspondingly, in order to adapt to the installation of the steam cover 33, the steam cover seal 34 is provided with a positioning hole 65, and the fixing column 61 passes through the positioning hole 65 to position the steam cover seal 34. In this way, the long fixing column 61a connects the steam cover 33, the steam cover seal 34, the passage bottom shell 205, the steam passage member 208 and the pressing plate 221; and the short fixing column 61b connects the steam cover 33, the steam cover seal 34 and the passage bottom shell 205.
[0159] As shown in Figure 9 , Figure 13 and Figure 16 , the bottom surface F1 of the passage bottom shell 205 is provided with a downwardly recessed cooking steam expansion cavity 226, and the bottom end of the cooking steam expansion cavity 226 constitutes a cooking steam inlet area. The bottom surface of the passage bottom shell 205 constitutes the bottom wall of the cooking steam discharge passage P12, so that the cooking steam inlet 203 in the cooking steam inlet area communicates with the cooking steam discharge passage P12 via the cooking steam expansion cavity 226. In this way, the cooking steam expansion cavity 226 can provide a flow area with a large flow area; the cooking steam enters the cooking steam expansion cavity 226 via the cooking steam inlet 203 and diffuses in the cooking steam expansion cavity 226, so that the cooking steam can flow freely, avoiding the problem that the cooking steam entrains liquid and the like to block the cooking steam inlet 203.
[0160] The cooking steam expansion cavity 226 is located at the front end of the passage bottom shell 205, thereby forming at the steam passing portion. The passage bottom shell 205 is provided with a support table 227 inside the cooking steam expansion cavity 226. The top surface of the support table 227 is at the same height level as the bottom surface of the passage bottom shell 205, and preferably, the two are connected to form a plane. The support table 227 and the bottom surface of the passage bottom shell 205 can jointly support the cooking steam passage member 208. A part of the cooking steam supply passage P11 member is supported by the support table 227 at the cooking steam expansion cavity 226, and a part of the cooking steam supply passage P11 extends to the cooking steam expansion cavity 226, so that the cooking steam outlet 202 can be closer to the cooking steam inlet 203 at the cooking steam expansion cavity 226.
[0161] The support table 227 is provided with a cooking steam passing passage 228, and the bottom port of the cooking steam passing passage 228 constitutes the cooking steam outlet 202. The cooking steam outlet 202 communicates with the cooking steam supply passage P11 through the cooking steam passing passage 228. The design of the cooking steam passing passage 228 enables the cooking steam outlet 202 to be concentrated with the cooking steam inlet 203 at the inlet-outlet concentrated distribution area R, and the cooking steam passing passage 228 is isolated from the cooking steam expansion cavity 226, avoiding the cooking steam from leaking to the cooking steam exhaust passage P12 at its outlet, and the overall structure is simple, facilitating the production and manufacturing of the passage bottom shell 205.
[0162] The top surface of the support table 227 is provided with an upwardly extending and hollow steam inlet column 231, and the bottom surface F1 of the passage bottom shell 205 is provided with an upwardly extending and hollow steam receiving column 232. The steam inlet column 231 and the steam receiving column 232 each extend into the cooking steam supply passage P11, specifically through the cooking steam passage member 208 and the pressing plate. The steam inlet column 231 can communicate the cooking steam passing passage 228 with the cooking steam supply passage P11, so that the cooking steam outlet 202 can communicate with the cooking steam supply passage P11. The steam receiving column 232 can communicate the cooking steam inlet with the cooking steam supply passage P11. With the help of the steam inlet column 231 and the steam receiving column 232, the cooking steam supply passage P11 can be arranged inside the cooking steam exhaust passage P12.
[0163] The support table 227 is provided with the long fixing hole 223 described above. The long fixing hole 223 on the support table 227 can cooperate with the long fixing column 61a of the steam passing cover 33 to connect the steam passing cover 33, the pressing plate 221 and the cooking steam passage member 208 together through fasteners. The passage bottom shell 205 is provided with a short fixing hole 224 at the bottom surface of the cooking steam expansion cavity 226. As described above, the short fixing hole 224 cooperates with the short fixing column 61b of the steam passing cover 33 to connect the steam passing cover 33 with the steam passing portion 217 through fasteners.
[0164] Unless otherwise defined, technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of this application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises" and / or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or groups thereof. As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. As used herein, the term "if' can be construed to mean "when" or "upon" or "in response to the occurrence of" in addition to "in response to the fulfillment or lapse of" unless otherwise indicated.
[0165] While the application has been illustrated and described in typical embodiments, it is not intended to be limited to the details shown, since various modifications and substitutions can be made without departing in any way from the spirit of the present application. As various changes could be made in the above constructions, methods, compositions, and order of elements within the application, it is intended that all such changes only be within the scope of the application claimed. It will be appreciated that details are given by way of example and that variations are possible without departing from the spirit of the application which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A steam channel assembly for a cooking appliance, characterized by, The steam channel assembly includes a channel bottom shell and a channel top plate, the channel bottom shell and the channel top plate are connected and form a supplementary steam supply channel and a cooking steam exhaust channel between them; The bottom surface of the channel bottom shell is provided with a downwardly recessed cooking steam expansion cavity, and the bottom end of the cooking steam expansion cavity constitutes a cooking steam inlet area. The bottom surface of the channel shell forms the bottom wall of the cooking steam exhaust channel, thereby connecting the cooking steam inlet in the cooking steam inlet area with the cooking steam exhaust channel via the cooking steam expansion chamber.
2. The vapor chimney assembly of claim 1, wherein, One end of the bottom shell of the channel is provided with a downward protruding steam passage. The cooking steam expansion chamber is formed at the steam passage. The steam passage has an inlet and outlet concentrated distribution area. The supplementary cooking steam outlet and the cooking steam inlet of the supplementary cooking steam supply channel are located in the inlet and outlet concentrated distribution area.
3. The vapor chimney assembly of claim 1, wherein, The bottom shell of the channel is provided with a support platform inside the cooking steam expansion chamber. The steam channel assembly also includes a supplementary cooking steam channel component, which constitutes at least a part of the supplementary cooking steam supply channel. The support platform and the bottom surface of the bottom shell of the channel jointly support the supplementary cooking steam channel component.
4. The vapor chimney assembly of claim 3, wherein, The steam channel assembly also includes a supplementary steam channel component and a pressure plate. The pressure plate presses the bottom wall of the supplementary steam channel component against the bottom shell of the channel from above. The support platform is provided with fixing holes for fixing the steam cover on the pressure plate and the cover plate.
5. The vapor chimney assembly of claim 1, wherein, The bottom shell of the channel is provided with a support platform inside the cooking steam expansion chamber. The support platform is provided with a supplementary cooking steam passage. The bottom port of the supplementary cooking steam passage forms a supplementary cooking steam outlet. The supplementary cooking steam outlet is connected to the supplementary cooking steam supply channel via the supplementary cooking steam passage.
6. The vapor chimney assembly of claim 1, wherein, The bottom shell of the channel is provided with a support platform inside the cooking steam expansion chamber. The top surface of the support platform is provided with an upwardly extending and hollow steam inlet column, which extends into the supplementary cooking steam supply channel.
7. The vapor chimney assembly of claim 1, wherein, The bottom shell of the channel has a fixing hole on the bottom surface of the cooking steam expansion chamber for fixing the steam cover on the cover plate.
8. The vapor chimney assembly of claim 1, wherein, One end of the bottom shell of the channel is provided with the steam outlet of the steam supply channel for supplementary cooking, and the other end is provided with the steam inlet of the steam supply channel for supplementary cooking.
9. The vapor chimney assembly of claim 1, wherein, The cooking steam outlet of the cooking steam exhaust channel is located on the top plate of the channel and is at least partially located in the area corresponding to the cooking steam inlet.
10. The vapor passage assembly of any of claims 1-9, wherein, The supplementary steam supply channel is located inside the cooking steam exhaust channel.
11. The vapor passage assembly of any of claims 1-9, wherein, The steam channel assembly also includes a supplementary cooking steam channel component, which is disposed within the bottom shell of the channel and constitutes at least a part of the supplementary cooking steam supply channel.
12. The vapor passage assembly of claim 11, wherein, The supplementary steam passage component is located within the area defined by the outer periphery of the bottom shell of the passage, and the outer peripheries of the bottom shell of the passage and the top plate of the passage are connected to form the cooking steam exhaust passage.
13. The vapor chimney assembly of claim 11, wherein, The supplementary steam channel component is composed of a groove-shaped part, and the upper edge of the peripheral side wall of the groove-shaped supplementary steam channel component abuts against the top plate of the channel to form the supplementary steam supply channel.
14. The vapor chimney assembly of claim 13, wherein, The supplementary steam channel component is made of an elastic sealing material, thereby sealingly abutting against the top plate of the channel.
15. The vapor chimney assembly of claim 13, wherein, The steam channel assembly also includes a pressure plate, which is disposed in the groove of the supplementary cooking steam channel component and connected to the bottom shell of the channel. The pressure plate, the peripheral sidewall of the supplementary cooking steam channel component, and the top plate of the channel form the supplementary cooking steam supply channel.
16. The vapor chimney assembly of claim 11, wherein, The supplementary cooking steam channel component is composed of tubular parts, thereby independently forming the supplementary cooking steam supply channel.
17. The vapor passage assembly of any of claims 1 to 9, wherein, The steam channel assembly includes a cooking steam channel seal, which is disposed between the outer periphery of the channel bottom shell and the channel top plate, thereby forming a sealed cooking steam exhaust channel.
18. The steam passage assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that, The top plate of the channel and the bottom shell of the channel are connected by a manually detachable structure; and / or the outer periphery of the top plate of the channel and the bottom shell of the channel are connected and their outer contours correspond.
19. A removable lid assembly for a cooking utensil, characterized in that, The removable cover assembly includes: Cover plate; Cover plate seat, the cover plate seat being connected to the outer periphery of the cover plate; and The steam passage assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 18, wherein the steam passage assembly spans across the same side of the cover plate and the cover plate seat.
20. The removable cover assembly according to claim 19, characterized in that, The detachable cover assembly also includes a steam passage cover located on the other side of the cover plate. The cover plate has a steam passage hole, and the steam passage cover is connected to the steam passage part of the steam channel assembly at the steam passage hole.
21. The removable cover assembly according to claim 20, characterized in that, The steam cover covers the steam passage from the other side, and the steam cover is provided with interfaces corresponding to the supplementary steam outlet and the cooking steam inlet of the supplementary steam supply channel, respectively.
22. The removable cover assembly according to claim 20, characterized in that, The steam cover is provided with an upwardly extending fixing post, which passes through a fixing hole in the bottom shell of the channel and fasteners are locked from the upper side of the pressure plate of the cooking steam expansion chamber and / or the steam channel assembly to the fixing post.
23. The removable cover assembly according to claim 22, characterized in that, The removable cover assembly also includes a steam cover seal located between the steam cover and the channel bottom shell. Wherein, the fixing column includes a long fixing column, the long fixing column connecting the steam cover, the steam cover seal, the channel bottom shell, and the steam channel assembly's supplementary steam channel component; and / or, The fixing post includes a short fixing post, which connects the steam cover, the steam cover seal, and the channel bottom shell.
24. The removable cover assembly according to any one of claims 19 to 23, characterized in that, The steam channel assembly is inclined relative to the longitudinal centerline of the removable cover assembly. The front end of the steam channel assembly is located at the rear end of the cover plate, and the rear end of the steam channel assembly is located at the rear corner of the cover plate seat.
25. A lid for a cooking utensil, the cooking utensil comprising the lid and a pot body, the lid being closable and openable within the pot body to form a cooking cavity between the lid and the pot body, characterized in that... The bottom side of the cover is fixedly connected to a cover plate and includes a steam passage assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 18.
26. A lid for a cooking utensil, the cooking utensil comprising the lid and a pot body, the lid being closable and openable within the pot body to form a cooking cavity between the lid and the pot body, characterized in that... The bottom side of the cover is detachably connected to a detachable cover assembly as described in any one of claims 19 to 24.
27. The cover according to claim 25 or 26, characterized in that, The cover also includes a top heating device, and the steam channel assembly is arranged in parallel with the top heating device in the horizontal direction.
28. The cover according to claim 27, characterized in that, The top heating device includes a radiant plate and a heating assembly for heating the radiant plate. The radiant plate, after being heated, radiates infrared rays into the cooking cavity. The heating assembly is located above the radiant plate; or The top heating device includes an infrared heating tube and a light-transmitting isolation plate, with the isolation plate located below the infrared heating tube.
29. A cooking utensil, characterized in that, The cooking appliance includes a pot body, a steam generator, and a lid according to any one of claims 25 to 28, wherein the lid is closable and disposed on the pot body to form a cooking cavity between the lid and the pot body, the steam generator is used to generate supplementary cooking steam and is disposed on the lid or the pot body, thereby the cooking steam in the cooking cavity is discharged through the steam channel assembly, and the supplementary cooking steam is supplied into the cooking cavity through the steam channel assembly.