Liver puncture channel sealing device
By using an absorbable hemocoagulase-expanded gelatin sponge combined with a metal marker to close the liver puncture tract, the problem of postoperative bleeding and other complications of liver puncture tract can be solved. This achieves low cost, rapid closure and simplified operation, and is suitable for closing various puncture tracts.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422963518.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-03
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, percutaneous liver biopsy is prone to complications such as bleeding from the liver puncture tract, subcapsular hematoma, hemoperitoneum, and biliary peritonitis after the procedure. In addition, the coil sealing material is expensive and permanent, which increases the economic and physical burden on patients.
Absorbable hemocoagulant-expanded gelatin sponge is used, which, through a delivery sheath and delivery tube, combined with a metal marker, enables rapid closure of the liver puncture tract. The hemostatic effect of hemocoagulant and the absorbability of gelatin sponge are utilized to avoid permanent foreign body retention.
It effectively seals liver puncture wounds, reduces medical costs, simplifies procedures, and reduces the risk of complications. It is suitable for sealing various puncture sites and has a simple structure that facilitates mass production.
Smart Images

Figure CN223668002U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of medical operation instrument, and specifically refers to a liver puncture tract sealing device. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the development of interventional radiology, the application range of percutaneous liver puncture interventional diagnosis and treatment is wider and wider, such as percutaneous liver puncture biliary tract drainage tube implantation and biliary tract stent implantation for obstructive jaundice, percutaneous liver puncture gastric fundus vein sclerosing embolization for portal hypertension, portal vein-caval shunt, percutaneous liver puncture stent implantation for portal vein cancer embolus, percutaneous liver puncture treatment for hepatic vein stenosis or occlusion, etc. The liver is rich in blood and fragile, and most patients are accompanied by different degrees of coagulation dysfunction and high pressure in the bile duct, and the puncture tract caused by percutaneous liver puncture interventional diagnosis and treatment is usually large, mostly 8F-12F, or even 14F. If the intrahepatic puncture tract is not sealed, it is easy to cause liver bleeding, subcapsular hematoma, abdominal bleeding, even severe complications such as biliary peritonitis and bile reflux into blood.
[0003] At present, the spring ring is mostly used to seal the puncture tract, and the price of a single spring ring is expensive, and 2-3 spring rings are needed each time. The patient not only has to pay a huge economic cost, but also the spring ring is a permanent sealing material, causing the foreign matter to exist in the patient's body permanently. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The utility model solves the technical problem of postoperative wound closure complications of percutaneous liver puncture interventional diagnosis and treatment.
[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the liver puncture tract sealing device provided by the utility model comprises a delivery sheath and a delivery tube, the delivery tube is slidably arranged in the delivery sheath, further comprises absorbable thrombin sponge, the absorbable thrombin sponge is slidably arranged in the delivery sheath, the front end of the delivery tube is fixedly provided with a delivery tip, the delivery tip and the absorbable thrombin sponge are movably connected, the front end of the delivery tip is fixedly provided with a first metal mark, and the movable connection between the front end of the delivery tip and the absorbable thrombin sponge is provided with a second metal mark.
[0006] Further, the delivery sheath is made of medical polyethylene material, and the delivery sheath is composed of different pipe diameter specifications of 6F-14F.
[0007] Further, the absorbable thrombin sponge is made of medical gelatin sponge compression, and contains thrombin dry powder.
[0008] Further, the outer circumference of the absorbable thrombin sponge is 1F smaller than the outer circumference of the delivery sheath, and is composed of different length specifications of 2cm-8cm.
[0009] Further, the absorbable hemagglutinin expanded gelatin sponge is provided with a first through hole.
[0010] Further, the delivery tube is made of medical polyethylene material, and the outer circumference of the delivery tube is smaller than that of the delivery sheath.
[0011] Further, the outer circumference of the delivery end is consistent with that of the absorbable hemagglutinin expanded gelatin sponge.
[0012] Further, the delivery tube is provided with a second through hole, and the diameter of the second through hole is 0.90 mm.
[0013] The beneficial effects achieved by the present application are as follows:
[0014] 1. The liver puncture tract sealing device provided by the present application can quickly seal the puncture wound through the absorbable hemagglutinin expanded gelatin sponge, thereby avoiding postoperative complications of percutaneous liver puncture interventional diagnosis and treatment.
[0015] 2. The liver puncture tract sealing device provided by the present application has low material cost and low price, which can reduce medical costs and further reduce medical expenses of patients.
[0016] 3. The liver puncture tract sealing device provided by the present application is convenient to operate and is suitable for puncture tract sealing caused by percutaneous liver puncture interventional diagnosis and treatment, and can shorten the operation time.
[0017] 4. The liver puncture tract sealing device provided by the present application has simple structure and is convenient for batch production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Fig. 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;
[0019] Fig. 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross section of the present application;
[0020] Fig. 3 It is an exploded view of the overall structure of the present application.
[0021] Among them, 1 is a delivery sheath, 2 is an absorbable hemagglutinin expanded gelatin sponge, 3 is a delivery tube, 4 is a first through hole, 5 is a delivery end, 6 is a second through hole, 7 is a first metal mark, and 8 is a second metal mark.
[0022] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present application, and constitute a part of the specification, together with the embodiments of the present application, to explain the present application, and do not constitute a limitation on the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] like Figs. 1-3 As shown, the present invention proposes a liver puncture tract closure device, comprising a delivery sheath 1 and a delivery tube 3. The delivery tube 3 is slidably disposed within the delivery sheath 1. The delivery sheath 1 is made of medical-grade polyethylene material and is composed of different tube diameter specifications from 6F to 14F. The delivery tube 3 is made of medical-grade polyethylene material. The outer circumference of the delivery tube 3 is smaller than that of the delivery sheath 1 and can absorb hemocoagulase-expanded gelatin sponge 2F, and its length is 25cm. A second through hole 6 is provided through the delivery tube 3, and the diameter of the second through hole 6 is 0.90mm.
[0025] like Figs. 1-3 As shown, it also includes an absorbable hemocoagulase-expanded gelatin sponge 2, which is slidably disposed within the delivery sheath 1. The absorbable hemocoagulase-expanded gelatin sponge 2 is made of medical gelatin sponge and contains hemocoagulase powder. The dissolved hemocoagulase has a hemostatic effect in the liver. The gelatin sponge will be absorbed by the liver after 4-5 weeks in the liver. The outer circumference of the absorbable hemocoagulase-expanded gelatin sponge 2 is 1F smaller than the outer circumference of the delivery sheath 1. It is composed of different length specifications from 2cm to 8cm and is suitable for liver puncture channels of different lengths. A first through hole 4 is provided through the absorbable hemocoagulase-expanded gelatin sponge 2, and the diameter of the first through hole 4 is 0.90mm.
[0026] like Figs. 1-3 As shown, a delivery end 5 is fixedly provided at the front end of the delivery tube 3. The delivery end 5 and the absorbable hemocoagulase-expanded gelatin sponge 2 are movably connected and abut each other. A first metal mark 7 is fixedly provided at the front end of the delivery sheath 1. A second metal mark 8 is provided at the movable connection between the front end of the delivery end 5 and the absorbable hemocoagulase-expanded gelatin sponge 2. The outer perimeter of the delivery end 5 is consistent with the outer perimeter of the absorbable hemocoagulase-expanded gelatin sponge 2.
[0027] In practical use, after the percutaneous liver biopsy interventional treatment is completed, the guidewire used in the percutaneous liver biopsy is retained in the liver. According to the model of the liver biopsy kit used during the interventional treatment, such as 8.5FF, the length of the intrahepatic puncture tract is 4cm. The liver puncture tract sealing kit is selected with an 8F delivery sheath 1 and a 3cm long absorbable hemocoagulase-expanding gelatin sponge 2.
[0028] Along the first through hole 4, the intrahepatic reserved skin liver puncture operation guide wire is slowly introduced, when the intrahepatic reserved skin liver puncture operation guide wire is exposed through the delivery tube 3, the intrahepatic reserved skin liver puncture operation guide wire is slowly implanted into the delivery sheath 1, the first metal mark 7 and the second metal mark 8 are monitored under fluoroscopy, when the delivery sheath 1 reaches the pre-closed puncture path, the delivery is stopped, positioning is performed under fluoroscopy, the first metal mark 7 and the second metal mark 8 are ensured to be in the liver, at this time, contrast agent can also be injected along the second through hole 6 in the delivery tube 3, whether the length of the pre-closed puncture path is consistent with the length of the selected absorbable thrombogen expanded gelatin sponge 2 is determined again, the intrahepatic reserved skin liver puncture operation guide wire is withdrawn, the delivery tube 3 is slowly pushed into the liver, and the delivery sheath 1 is slowly withdrawn, the absorbable thrombogen expanded gelatin sponge 2 is slowly released in the liver puncture path, when the planes where the first metal mark 7 and the second metal mark 8 are located overlap, the absorbable thrombogen expanded gelatin sponge 2 is completely released in the liver puncture path, the delivery sheath 1 and the delivery tube 3 are withdrawn. When the absorbable thrombogen expanded gelatin sponge 2 meets water, blood, contrast agent or bile, the absorbable thrombogen expanded gelatin sponge 2 is expanded, the expanded absorbable thrombogen expanded gelatin sponge 2 compresses the liver puncture path, and the thrombin dry powder in the absorbable thrombogen expanded gelatin sponge 2 is also dissolved, and the dissolved thrombin has a hemostatic effect in the liver.
[0029] When positioning, contrast agent is injected along the second through hole 6 in the delivery tube 3, the absorbable thrombogen expanded gelatin sponge 2 absorbs the contrast agent, at this time, a strip-shaped high-density shadow can be seen in the liver under fluoroscopy, that is, the absorbable thrombogen expanded gelatin sponge 2 that absorbs the contrast agent, so that the closure of a larger puncture path or cavity in the liver is easily and quickly completed.
[0030] The above describes the utility model and its implementation, which is not restrictive, and the drawings only show one of the embodiments of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, if a person skilled in the art is inspired, without departing from the creative purpose of the utility model, similar structure modes and embodiments are not creatively designed, which should belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A liver puncture tract sealing device comprising a delivery sheath and a delivery tube, the delivery tube being slidably disposed within the delivery sheath, characterized in that, The absorbable thromboplastin expanded gelatin sponge is slidably arranged in the delivery sheath, the delivery tube is fixedly provided with a delivery tip at the front end, the delivery tip and the absorbable thromboplastin expanded gelatin sponge are movably connected, the delivery sheath is fixedly provided with a first metal mark at the front end, and the delivery tip is provided with a second metal mark at the front end and the movable connection position of the absorbable thromboplastin expanded gelatin sponge.
2. A liver tract closure device according to claim 1, wherein: The delivery sheath is made of medical polyethylene material, and has different pipe diameters of 6F-14F.
3. A liver tract closure device according to claim 2, wherein: The absorbable thromboplastin expanded gelatin sponge is made of compressed medical gelatin sponge and contains thromboplastin dry powder.
4. A liver tract closure device according to claim 3, wherein: The outer circumference of the absorbable thromboplastin expanded gelatin sponge is 1F smaller than the outer circumference of the delivery sheath, and has different lengths of 2cm-8cm.
5. A liver tract closure device according to claim 4, wherein: The absorbable thromboplastin expanded gelatin sponge is provided with a first through hole, and the diameter of the first through hole is 0.90mm.
6. A liver tract closure device according to claim 5, wherein: The delivery tube is made of medical polyethylene material, and the outer circumference of the delivery tube is 1F smaller than the outer circumference of the delivery sheath and the absorbable thromboplastin expanded gelatin sponge.
7. A liver tract puncture closure device according to claim 6, wherein: The outer circumference of the delivery tip is consistent with the outer circumference of the absorbable thromboplastin expanded gelatin sponge.
8. A liver tract puncture closure device according to claim 7, wherein: The delivery tube is provided with a second through hole, and the diameter of the second through hole is 0.90mm.