Grinding machine for grinding scrap briquetting

By designing a grinding mill with crushing, agitating, fixing, and conveying mechanisms, the problem of the grinding effect being affected by the compression of the entire clump of metal chips has been solved, achieving efficient dispersion of metal chips and improving the briquetting effect.

CN223669277UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16LANGFANG ZETIAN YINO MECHANICAL EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423043701.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-10
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing grinding mills tend to cause metal chips to clump together when processing large clumps of metal chips, which affects the grinding effect and consequently the subsequent briquetting effect.

Method used

A grinding mill comprising a crushing mechanism, a tossing mechanism, a fixing mechanism, and a conveying mechanism was designed. Through the synergistic effect of these mechanisms, the entire mass of metal shavings is dispersed and uniformly fed, thereby improving the crushing efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It effectively disperses the entire clump of metal chips, improving grinding efficiency and subsequent briquetting effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223669277U_ABST
    Figure CN223669277U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of chip grinding machines, and provides a chip grinding machine for grinding chip briquetting, which comprises a box body, a blanking hopper, a crushing mechanism, a shifting mechanism, a fixing mechanism and a conveying mechanism, the blanking hopper is fixedly connected on the box body, the crushing mechanism is arranged in the box body and is used for crushing metal chips, the shifting mechanism is arranged in the blanking hopper and is used for fixing the metal chips, and the fixing mechanism is used for fixing the metal chips. The chip grinding machine comprises a feeding hopper and a conveying mechanism, the feeding hopper is arranged in the feeding hopper and used for distributing and feeding a whole group of metal chips, the fixing mechanism is arranged in the feeding hopper and used for fixing the whole group of metal chips, and the conveying mechanism is arranged in the feeding hopper and used for conveying the metal chips. And the problems that more metal chips are easily extruded together, the grinding effect of the metal chips is easily influenced, and the subsequent briquetting effect of the metal chips is easily influenced are solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of abrasive dust machine, specifically relates to a kind of abrasive dust machine for grinding dust briquetting. BACKGROUND

[0002] Metal chips generated when metal parts are ground in a machine shop, these metal chips need to be briquetted and recycled after accumulating to a certain extent, when the metal chips are briquetted and recycled, the metal chips need to be ground by an abrasive dust machine.

[0003] The existing abrasive dust machine needs to put the whole group of metal chips into the abrasive dust machine for crushing when grinding the metal chips, but the whole group of metal chips is wound together before crushing, and the whole group of metal chips is easily pressed together when entering the abrasive dust machine, which can affect the grinding effect of the metal chips and the subsequent briquetting effect. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model provides a kind of abrasive dust machine for grinding dust briquetting, solve the problem that the whole group of metal chips in relevant technology enters the abrasive dust machine, and more metal chips are easily pressed together, which can affect the grinding effect of the metal chips and the subsequent briquetting effect.

[0005] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a kind of abrasive dust machine for grinding dust briquetting, comprising: box, discharge hopper, crushing mechanism, poking mechanism, fixing mechanism and conveying mechanism;

[0006] The discharge hopper is fixedly connected to the box;

[0007] The crushing mechanism is arranged in the box, for crushing metal chips;

[0008] The poking mechanism is arranged in the discharge hopper, for separating and discharging the whole group of metal chips;

[0009] The fixing mechanism is arranged in the discharge hopper, for fixing the whole group of metal chips;

[0010] The conveying mechanism is arranged in the discharge hopper, for conveying metal chips.

[0011] Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises: crushing shaft, first motor and transmission assembly;

[0012] The crushing shaft is provided with two, both of the crushing shafts are rotatably connected in the box, and the two crushing shafts are engaged with each other;

[0013] The first motor is arranged on the box, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with one of the crushing shafts;

[0014] The transmission assembly is arranged on the box body and used to drive the two smashing shafts to rotate relatively.

[0015] Further, the transmission assembly comprises a driving gear and a driven gear.

[0016] The driving gear is fixedly connected to one of the smashing shafts.

[0017] The driven gear is fixedly connected to the other smashing shaft, and the driving gear is engaged with the driven gear.

[0018] Still further, the pushing mechanism comprises a rotating frame, a rotating plate, a discharging fork and a second motor.

[0019] The rotating frame is provided with two rotating frames, and the two rotating frames are both rotationally connected in the discharging hopper.

[0020] The rotating plate is rotationally connected between the two rotating frames.

[0021] The discharging fork is fixedly connected to the rotating plate.

[0022] The second motor is arranged on the box body, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to one of the rotating frames.

[0023] As a further scheme of the present application, the fixing mechanism comprises a supporting plate, a fixing plate and a first electric cylinder.

[0024] The supporting plate is fixedly connected in the discharging hopper.

[0025] The fixing plate is slidingly arranged on the supporting plate.

[0026] The first electric cylinder is arranged on the supporting plate, and the output end of the first electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the fixing plate.

[0027] As a further scheme of the present application, the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying shaft, a conveying fork and a power assembly.

[0028] The discharging hopper is provided with a rotating groove, and the conveying shaft is rotationally connected in the rotating groove.

[0029] The conveying fork is fixedly connected to the conveying shaft.

[0030] The power assembly is arranged on the discharging hopper and used to drive the conveying shaft to rotate.

[0031] On the basis of the foregoing scheme, the power assembly comprises a transmission wheel, a transmission belt and a third motor.

[0032] The transmission wheel is provided with two transmission wheels, one of which is fixedly connected to the conveying shaft, and the other of which is rotationally connected to the discharging hopper.

[0033] The transmission belt is in transmission connection between two transmission wheels;

[0034] The third motor is arranged on the lower hopper, and an output end of the third motor is fixedly connected with one of the transmission wheels.

[0035] Further based on the foregoing scheme, rotating pipes are rotatably connected to the two rotating frames, and the rotating plate is fixedly connected between the two rotating pipes.

[0036] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, two guide plates are fixedly connected in the box body, and the two guide plates are arranged in an inclined state in the box body.

[0037] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, two sliding rods are fixedly connected to the fixed plate, two sliding holes are formed in the support plate, and the two sliding rods are slidingly arranged in the two sliding holes, respectively.

[0038] The working principle and beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0039] 1. In the present application, the setting of the crushing mechanism facilitates comprehensive crushing of metal chips.

[0040] 2. In the present application, the cooperation between the poking mechanism and the fixing mechanism facilitates the scattering of the whole group of metal chips, thereby improving the crushing efficiency of the metal chips.

[0041] 3. In the present application, the setting of the conveying mechanism facilitates stable discharging of the metal chips in the lower hopper.

[0042] 4. In the present application, the cooperation between the box body, the lower hopper, the crushing mechanism, the poking mechanism, the fixing mechanism and the conveying mechanism facilitates the dispersion and crushing of the whole group of metal chips, thereby improving the crushing efficiency of the metal chips and the briquetting efficiency and effect of the metal chips. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0043] The present application will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0044] Fig. 1 It is a structural schematic view of the whole application;

[0045] Fig. 2 It is another angle structural schematic view of the present application;

[0046] Fig. 3 It is a structural schematic view of the present application in cross section;

[0047] Fig. 4 It is a structural schematic view of the conveying mechanism of the present application.

[0048] In the figure: 1, box; 2, hopper; 3, crushing shaft; 4, first motor; 5, driving gear; 6, driven gear; 7, rotating frame; 8, rotating plate; 9, discharging fork; 10, second motor; 11, support plate; 12, fixed plate; 13, first electric cylinder; 14, conveying shaft; 15, conveying fork; 16, transmission wheel; 17, transmission belt; 18, third motor; 19, rotating tube; 20, guide plate; 21, slide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0049] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are involved in the protection scope of the utility model.

[0050] As Figs. 1-4 shown, the embodiment provides a grinding scrap briquetting grinding scrap machine, which comprises a box 11, a hopper 22, a crushing mechanism, a poking mechanism, a fixing mechanism and a conveying mechanism, two guide plates 2020 are fixedly connected in the box 11, the two guide plates 2020 are arranged in an inclined state in the box 11, the hopper 22 is fixedly connected to the box 11, and the cooperation between the box 11, the hopper 22, the crushing mechanism, the poking mechanism, the fixing mechanism and the conveying mechanism facilitates the dispersion and crushing of the whole metal scrap, improves the crushing efficiency of the metal scrap, and improves the briquetting efficiency and effect of the metal scrap.

[0051] The crushing mechanism is arranged in the box 11 and is used for crushing the metal scrap, the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing shaft 33, a first motor 44 and a transmission assembly, the crushing shaft 33 is provided with two, the two crushing shafts 33 are rotatably connected in the box 11, the two crushing shafts 33 are meshed with each other, the first motor 44 is arranged on the box 11, the output end of the first motor 44 is fixedly connected with one of the crushing shafts 33, the transmission assembly is arranged on the box 11 and is used for driving the two crushing shafts 33 to rotate relatively, the transmission assembly comprises a driving gear 55 and a driven gear 66, the driving gear 55 is fixedly connected to one of the crushing shafts 33, the driven gear 66 is fixedly connected to the other crushing shaft 33, and the driving gear 55 is meshed with the driven gear 66, specifically, one of the crushing shafts 33 is driven to rotate by the first motor 44, so as to drive the driving gear 55 to rotate, and the driving gear 55 drives the driven gear 66 and the other crushing shaft 33 to rotate when the driving gear 55 rotates, thereby crushing the metal scrap.

[0052] The poking mechanism is arranged in the lower hopper 22 and is used for pocking and discharging the whole metal scrap, and the poking mechanism comprises rotating frames 77, a rotating plate 88, a discharging fork 99 and a second motor 1010. The rotating tubes 1919 are rotatably connected to the two rotating frames 77, and the rotating plate 88 is fixedly connected between the two rotating tubes 1919. The two rotating frames 77 are rotatably connected in the lower hopper 22, and the rotating plate 88 is rotatably connected between the two rotating frames 77. The discharging fork 99 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 88. The second motor 1010 is arranged on the box body 11, and the output end of the second motor 1010 is fixedly connected with one of the rotating frames 77. Specifically, the rotating frame 77 is driven to rotate by the second motor 1010, so that the rotating plate 88 and the discharging fork 99 arranged between the two rotating tubes 1919 are swung, so as to separate the whole metal scrap, and then the metal scrap is uniformly discharged.

[0053] The fixing mechanism is arranged in the lower hopper 22 and is used for fixing the whole metal scrap. The fixing mechanism comprises a supporting plate 1111, a fixing plate 1212 and a first electric cylinder 1313. The two sliding rods 2121 are fixedly connected to the fixing plate 1212. The supporting plate 1111 is provided with two sliding holes, and the two sliding rods 2121 are slidably arranged in the two sliding holes. The supporting plate 1111 is fixedly connected in the lower hopper 22, and the fixing plate 1212 is slidably arranged on the supporting plate 1111. The first electric cylinder 1313 is arranged on the supporting plate 1111, and the output end of the first electric cylinder 1313 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 1212. Specifically, the fixing plate 1212 is driven to move by the first electric cylinder 1313, so as to clamp the metal scrap on the inner wall of the lower hopper 22 by the fixing plate 1212.

[0054] The conveying mechanism is arranged in the lower hopper 22 and is used for conveying the metal scraps, the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying shaft 1414, a conveying fork 1515 and a power assembly, a rotating groove is formed on the lower hopper 22, the conveying shaft 1414 is rotatably connected in the rotating groove, the conveying fork 1515 is fixedly connected on the conveying shaft 1414, the power assembly is arranged on the lower hopper 22 and is used for driving the conveying shaft 1414 to rotate, the power assembly comprises two transmission wheels 1616, a transmission belt 1717 and a third motor 1818, one of the transmission wheels 1616 is fixedly connected on the conveying shaft 1414, the other transmission wheel 1616 is rotatably connected on the lower hopper 22, the transmission belt 1717 is transmissionally connected between the two transmission wheels 1616, the third motor 1818 is arranged on the lower hopper 22, the output end of the third motor 1818 is fixedly connected with one of the transmission wheels 1616, specifically, the third motor 1818 drives the transmission wheel 1616 to rotate, and the transmission belt 1717 drives the two transmission wheels 1616 to rotate, so as to drive the conveying shaft 1414 and the conveying fork 1515 to rotate, thereby conveying the metal scraps in the lower hopper 22.

[0055] In the embodiment, when the metal scraps are crushed, the whole group of metal scraps is placed in the lower hopper 22, the fixed plate 1212 is driven to move by the first electric cylinder 1313, so that the metal scraps are clamped on the inner wall of the lower hopper 22 by the fixed plate 1212, the rotating frame 77 is driven to rotate by the second motor 1010, so that the rotating plate 88 and the lower fork 99 arranged between the two rotating pipes 1919 swing, thereby pushing away the whole group of metal scraps, so that the metal scraps are evenly discharged, the transmission wheel 1616 is driven to rotate by the third motor 1818, and the transmission belt 1717 drives the two transmission wheels 1616 to rotate, so as to drive the conveying shaft 1414 and the conveying fork 1515 to rotate, thereby conveying the metal scraps in the lower hopper 22, then one of the crushing shafts 33 is driven to rotate by the first motor 44, so as to drive the driving gear 55 to rotate, the driving gear 55 drives the driven gear 66 and the other crushing shaft 33 to rotate when rotating, thereby crushing the metal scraps.

[0056] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not used to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A swarf compacting machine for swarf briquettes, characterized by Include: Box (1); Lower hopper (2), the lower hopper (2) is fixedly connected on the box (1); Crushing mechanism, the crushing mechanism is arranged in the box (1), for crushing metal chips; Dial mechanism, the dial mechanism is arranged in the lower hopper (2), for the whole group of metal chips is dialled and is unloaded; Fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism is arranged in the lower hopper (2), for the whole group of metal chips is fixed; Conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism is arranged in the lower hopper (2), for metal chips are transported.

2. The abrasive grit compacting machine of claim 1, wherein, The crushing mechanism includes: Crushing shaft (3), the crushing shaft (3) is equipped with two, two crushing shaft (3) are all rotatably connected in the box (1), and two crushing shaft (3) are engaged with each other; First motor (4), the first motor (4) is arranged on the box (1), and the output end of the first motor (4) is fixedly connected with one of the crushing shaft (3); Transmission assembly, the transmission assembly is arranged on the box (1), for transmission two crushing shaft (3) are relatively rotated.

3. The abrasive grit compacting machine of claim 2, wherein, The transmission assembly includes: Driving gear (5), the driving gear (5) is fixedly connected on one of the crushing shaft (3); Driven gear (6), the driven gear (6) is fixedly connected on another crushing shaft (3), and the driving gear (5) is engaged with the driven gear (6).

4. The abrasive grit compacting machine of claim 3, wherein, The dial mechanism includes: Rotating frame (7), the rotating frame (7) is equipped with two, two rotating frame (7) are all rotatably connected in the lower hopper (2); Rotating plate (8), the rotating plate (8) is rotatably connected between two rotating frame (7); Lowering fork (9), the lowering fork (9) is fixedly connected on the rotating plate (8); Second motor (10), the second motor (10) is arranged on the box (1), and the output end of the second motor (10) is fixedly connected with one of the rotating frame (7).

5. The abrasive grit compacting machine of claim 4, wherein, The fixing mechanism includes: Supporting plate (11), the supporting plate (11) is fixedly connected in the lower hopper (2); Fixed plate (12), the fixed plate (12) is slidably arranged on the supporting plate (11); First electric cylinder (13), the first electric cylinder (13) is arranged on the supporting plate (11), and the output end of the first electric cylinder (13) is fixedly connected with the fixed plate (12).

6. The abrasive grit compacting machine of claim 5, wherein, The conveying mechanism includes: Conveying shaft (14), the lower hopper (2) is provided with rotating groove, and the conveying shaft (14) is rotatably connected in the rotating groove; Conveying fork (15), the conveying fork (15) is fixedly connected on the conveying shaft (14); Power assembly, the power assembly is arranged on the lower hopper (2), for driving the conveying shaft (14) is rotated.

7. The abrasive grit compacting machine of claim 6, wherein, The power assembly includes: Transmission wheel (16), the transmission wheel (16) is equipped with two, one of the transmission wheel (16) is fixedly connected on the conveying shaft (14), and another transmission wheel (16) is rotatably connected on the lower hopper (2); A transmission belt (17) is drivingly connected between the two transmission wheels (16); A third motor (18) is arranged on the lower hopper (2), and an output end of the third motor (18) is fixedly connected with one of the transmission wheels (16).

8. The abrasive grit compacting machine of claim 7, wherein, Rotating pipes (19) are rotatably connected to the two rotating frames (7), and the rotating plates (8) are fixedly connected between the two rotating pipes (19).

9. The abrasive grit compacting machine of claim 8, wherein, Two guide plates (20) are fixedly connected in the box body (1), and the two guide plates (20) are arranged in an inclined state in the box body (1).

10. The abrasive grit compacting machine of claim 9, wherein, Two sliding rods (21) are fixedly connected to the fixed plate (12), and two sliding holes are formed in the supporting plate (11), and the two sliding rods (21) are slidingly arranged in the two sliding holes, respectively.