Turning device for oil pump gear finish blank

Abstract

The utility model discloses an oil pump gear finish blank turning device which comprises a device table, a guide rail table and a material rotating table are erected and fixed above the device table, two vertical supporting plates are welded on the guide rail table, guide sliding columns which are arranged in parallel are welded between the two vertical supporting plates, a sliding table which can transversely slide along the guide sliding columns is sleeved on the guide sliding columns, and the material rotating table is arranged on the sliding table. A sliding box is arranged on the sliding table, a pushing air cylinder is further fixed to the inner side of one vertical supporting plate, a rotating motor is fixed to the inner side face of the material rotating table, a clamping frame is fixed to an output shaft of the rotating motor, the two sides of the clamping frame are in threaded connection with screws, the inner ends of the screws are connected with pressing blocks through bearings, and clamping teeth are fixed to the inner side faces of the pressing blocks. According to the fine blank turning device for the oil pump gear, clamping and fixing are carried out in a tooth meshing mode, the clamping and fixing mode is simple, fast, firm and reliable, and therefore the machining precision is guaranteed, and the practicability is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of oil pump gear machining, and specifically to an oil pump gear precision blank turning device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The oil pump gear is an important component for driving the oil pump in the internal combustion engine, and its main function is to deliver oil (lubricating oil) to each lubricating point of the engine to ensure the normal operation of the engine. The oil pump gear is usually composed of two gears that mesh with each other and is installed at the front bottom of the engine to drive the swing arm through a reduction device, thereby pushing the piston to move up and down to achieve the circulation lubrication of the oil in the engine. The precision blank turning of the oil pump gear refers to the machining under the condition of the blank state or a large difference from the target size, which is usually a machining process after rough turning. The main purpose of precision blank turning is to achieve all dimensions and technical requirements of the part to ensure that the geometric dimensions and surface roughness of the part meet the design requirements. When turning the gear face, the side surface needs to be fixed towards the turning tool. Since the outer edge of the gear is toothed, it is difficult to fix it firmly with the traditional clamping structure, which affects the accuracy of machining. Therefore, we need an oil pump gear precision blank turning device that can be firmly and conveniently fixed.

[0003] To solve the above problems, we propose an oil pump gear precision blank turning device that improves the deficiencies of the prior art. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide an oil pump gear precision blank turning device. To solve the above technical problem, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0005] The utility model relates to an oil pump gear precision blank turning device, which comprises a device table, a guide rail table and a material turning table are erected and fixed above the device table, two vertical support plates are welded on the guide rail table, guide sliding columns arranged in parallel are welded between the two vertical support plates, a sliding table that can slide transversely on the guide sliding columns is sleeved, a sliding plate box is arranged on the sliding table, a push air cylinder is further fixed on the inner side of one of the vertical support plates, a rotary motor is fixed on the inner side surface of the material turning table, a clamping frame is fixed on the output shaft of the rotary motor, screw rods are threadedly connected on the two sides of the clamping frame, pressure blocks are connected to the inner ends of the screw rods through bearings, and clamping teeth are fixed on the inner side surface of the pressure blocks.

[0006] Preferably, a push block is welded on the bottom of the sliding table, and the extending end of the push air cylinder is fixed on the push block.

[0007] Preferably, a turning mechanism is further arranged on the sliding plate box.

[0008] Preferably, two through holes are formed in the sliding table, and the guide slide column passes through the corresponding through hole.

[0009] Preferably, a control panel is further arranged on the rotating table, and the control panel is electrically connected with the rotating motor.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] The device table is provided with a sliding plate box, a pushing cylinder, a rotating motor, a clamping frame and the like, so that a turning device for machining a gear rough blank is formed, and the gear rough blank of an oil pump can be machined. Two screw rods are arranged on the clamping frame, and a pressing block is connected with the screw rods through bearings at inner ends of the screw rods. A plurality of clamping teeth are arranged on the inner side of the pressing block. When the fixed gear is turned, the two groups of clamping teeth can be clamped on the gear, and the clamping is achieved by the meshing of the teeth. The clamping method is simple, firm and reliable, so that the machining accuracy is ensured and the practicability is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present application, and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate the present application and explain the present application together with the embodiments of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0013] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the present application as a whole;

[0014] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of the present application when the fixed gear is turned;

[0015] Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of the pressing block and the clamping teeth in the present application;

[0016] Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of the position of the clamping teeth when the gear is installed.

[0017] In the drawings: 1, device table; 2, guide rail table; 3, rotating table; 4, vertical support plate; 5, guide slide column; 6, sliding table; 7, sliding plate box; 8, pushing cylinder; 9, rotating motor; 10, clamping frame; 11, screw rod; 12, bearing; 13, pressing block; 14, clamping tooth; 15, control panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The preferred embodiments of the present application are described below in combination with the drawings, and it should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present application, and do not limit the present application. EMBODIMENT

[0019] As Figures 1-4 The machining device for the oil pump gear rough blank comprises a device table 1, a guide rail table 2 and a material rotating table 3 are arranged and fixed above the device table 1, two vertical support plates 4 are welded on the guide rail table 2, parallel guide sliding columns 5 are welded between the two vertical support plates 4, sliding tables 6 which can slide laterally on the guide sliding columns 5 are sleeved on the guide sliding columns 5, slide plate boxes 7 are arranged on the sliding tables 6, a propelling cylinder 8 is further fixed on the inner side of one of the vertical support plates 4, a rotating motor 9 is fixed on the inner side surface of the material rotating table 3, a clamping frame 10 is fixed on the output shaft of the rotating motor 9, screw rods 11 are threadedly connected on the two sides of the clamping frame 10, pressure blocks 13 are connected to the inner ends of the screw rods 11 through bearings 12, clamping teeth 14 are fixed on the inner side surfaces of the pressure blocks 13, and the clamping teeth 14 are clamped and fixed by means of tooth engagement, so that the clamping and fixing mode is simple, firm and reliable, and the machining accuracy is ensured.

[0020] In the embodiment, the bottom of the sliding table 6 is welded with a push block, and the extending end of the propelling cylinder 8 is fixed on the push block, so as to adjust the lateral position of the slide plate box 7.

[0021] In the embodiment, the slide plate box 7 is further provided with a turning mechanism, which is used for turning the fixed oil pump gear.

[0022] In the embodiment, two through holes are formed in the sliding table 6, and the guide sliding columns 5 pass through the corresponding through holes, so that the slide plate box 7 on the sliding table 6 can slide stably.

[0023] In the embodiment, a control panel 15 is further arranged on the material rotating table 3, and the control panel 15 is electrically connected with the rotating motor 9, so as to facilitate the operation of the equipment.

[0024] Principle and advantages of the utility model: when using the machining device for the oil pump gear rough blank, Figure 2 as shown in the figure, the oil pump gear is placed on the lower pressure block 13, then the upper screw rod 11 is rotated downward to press the clamping teeth 14 at the bottom of the screw rod 11 on the teeth of the gear, after the clamping teeth 14 are supported, the screw rod 11 is tightened, then the center point of the gear is adjusted to be aligned with the center point of the output shaft of the rotating motor 9, if the center of the gear is lower, as shown in the figure, Figure 4 the upper screw rod 11 is loosened first, the clamping teeth 14 at the bottom of the screw rod 11 are separated from the gear, then the lower screw rod 11 is rotated upward, the gear is lifted upward by the lower screw rod 11, the center point of the gear is raised to be aligned with the center point of the output shaft of the rotating motor 9, then the upper screw rod 11 is rotated downward, the clamping teeth 14 at the bottom of the screw rod 11 are firmly pressed on the gear, then the turning cutter on the slide plate box 7 is attached to the outer side surface of the gear, the rotating motor 9 is started to rotate the gear on the clamping frame 10, and the rough blank turning is carried out.

[0025] It should be pointed out finally that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the utility model have, and do not for limiting the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for the person skilled in the art, it still can modify the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing each embodiment, or equivalent replacement to part of technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. that is made within the spirit and principle of the utility model, should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An oil pump gear blank machining device, comprising a device table (1), characterized in that: The device table (1) is set up and fixed with guide rail table (2) and material rotating table (3), the guide rail table (2) is welded with two vertical support plates (4), two vertical support plates (4) are welded with parallel arrangement guide slide column (5), the guide slide column (5) is set with the slide table (6) that can slide along its transverse, the slide table (6) is provided with the slide plate box (7), the inside of one vertical support plate (4) is also fixed with the advance cylinder (8), the inside surface of material rotating table (3) is fixed with the rotary motor (9), the output shaft of rotary motor (9) is fixed with the clamping frame (10), the both sides of clamping frame (10) are threadedly connected with screw rod (11), and the inner end of screw rod (11) is connected with pressure block (13) through bearing (12), the inside surface of pressure block (13) is fixed with clamping tooth (14).

2. The oil pump gear blank machining apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The bottom of the slide table (6) is welded with a push block, and the extending end of the advance cylinder (8) is fixed on the push block.

3. The oil pump gear blank machining apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The slide plate box (7) is also provided with a turning mechanism.

4. The oil pump gear blank machining apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The slide table (6) is provided with two through holes, and the guide slide column (5) passes through the corresponding through hole.

5. The oil pump gear blank machining apparatus as set forth in claim 1, characterized by: The material rotating table (3) is also provided with a control panel (15), and the control panel (15) is electrically connected with the rotary motor (9).

Images