Solder strip clamping device
By combining the drive components and clamping assemblies, precise clamping of the welding strip is achieved, solving the problem of welding strip misalignment during welding and improving welding quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520051616.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing welding strip feeding and clamping mechanisms are prone to causing welding strip displacement during welding, which affects welding quality.
By employing the cooperation of drive component one, clamping component one, and clamping component two, the welding strip is precisely clamped through the opposing movement of the movable claw and the fixed claw. The position of the movable claw is adjusted by drive component three to prevent the welding strip from shifting during welding.
This improved welding precision, ensuring complete overlap between the solder strip and the grid lines on the solar cell, thus increasing the welding yield.
Smart Images

Figure CN223670387U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of welding strip clamping, in particular to a welding strip clamping device. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the rapid development of solar photovoltaic industry, in order to realize the cost reduction and efficiency improvement, by reducing the grid line silk printing silver paste of battery piece and using thinner welding strip to reduce the use amount of material to reduce the cost, the problem that follows is that the grid line of battery piece is thinner, pad point is smaller, and welding strip is thinner, so the precision requirement of stringer is higher.
[0003] When welding strip is pulled on the front of battery piece, the welding strip feeding and clamping mechanism now is opened almost synchronously by both sides of the clamping jaw to place welding strip, so that welding strip is slightly deviated in the process of placing when welding tool is ready to weld by pressing welding strip above battery piece, which leads to white exposure and virtual welding, and affects quality, therefore, the utility model provides a welding strip clamping device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model discloses a kind of welding strip clamping devices, to solve the problem of welding strip out line deviation when welding raised in above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0006] A kind of welding strip clamping device, including base plate and drive structure installed on base plate;Drive structure includes drive piece one, drive piece two and drive piece three;Drive piece three is located in the middle of a pair of drive piece one, and with drive piece one active abutment, for the drive end of drive piece one is pushed to move reversely;
[0007] It further includes sliding piece one, sliding piece two, clamping assembly one and clamping assembly two;Sliding piece one and sliding piece two are all slidingly connected to the side of base plate length direction;
[0008] Drive piece one is fixedly connected to the side of sliding piece one, for sliding piece one is driven to slide;The other side of sliding piece one is fixedly connected clamping assembly one, for driving clamping assembly one to slide;Drive piece two is fixedly connected to the side of sliding piece two, for sliding piece two is driven to slide;The other side of sliding piece two is fixedly connected clamping assembly two, for driving clamping assembly two to slide.
[0009] Preferably, clamping assembly one includes a plurality of movable claws, connecting plate and a plurality of springs one;Connecting plate is set apart from the side of sliding piece one and is provided with a plurality of recesses one arranged at intervals;Movable claw is rotatably connected to the side wall of recess one downside and extends to the downside of connecting plate;Spring one is arranged in each recess one upside;The both ends of spring one are fixedly connected to the side wall of movable claw and recess one opposite side respectively.
[0010] Preferably, the clamping assembly two comprises a plurality of fixed claws arranged at intervals with the movable claws; the fixed claws are fixedly connected with the protruding parts of the connecting plate and the side faces of the sliding member two.
[0011] Preferably, the sliding member one comprises a plurality of sliding blocks one and sliding plates one; the sliding blocks one are slidingly connected with the side edges of the base plate along the length direction; the sliding blocks one are fixedly connected with the sliding plates one at opposite sides; the side walls of the sliding plates one away from the sliding blocks one are fixedly connected with the connecting plate.
[0012] Preferably, the sliding member two comprises sliding blocks two and sliding plates two; the sliding blocks two are slidingly connected with the side edges of the base plate along the length direction; the sliding blocks two are fixedly connected with the sliding plates two at opposite sides; the side walls of the sliding plates two away from the sliding blocks two are further protruded, and the protruding parts are fixedly connected with the fixed claws.
[0013] Preferably, the upper sides of the sliding plates one and two extend towards the driving members one and two respectively, so as to be fixedly connected with the driving members one and two respectively.
[0014] Preferably, there is a distance between the sliding plates one and two, which is used for moving the clamping assembly one or the clamping assembly two to clamp or open.
[0015] Preferably, the upper middle part of the sliding plate one protrudes a fixed block towards one side of the driving member three; an elastic member is arranged between the fixed block and the side of the sliding plate two extending towards the fixed block; and the two ends of the elastic member are fixedly connected with the side of the sliding plate two extending and the fixed block respectively.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
[0017] The utility model discloses a simple structure and convenient operation. The movable claws and the fixed claws clamp the welding strip through the cooperation of the driving member one, the clamping assembly one and the clamping assembly two. Meanwhile, the position of the movable claws is adjusted through the cooperation of the driving member three and the clamping assembly one, so that the welding strip is loosened once, and the welding strip is prevented from deviating during welding. Then, the movable claws and the fixed claws are restored to the position when not clamping, so that the welding strip is loosened twice. The welding strip is precisely controlled through the double opening mode, so that the welding precision is improved, the welding strip and the grid line on the battery piece can be completely overlapped, and the welding yield is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is the top view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is the overall structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is the utility model Figure 2 The structure of the clamping assembly one and the clamping assembly two at the position A is enlarged;
[0021] Figure 4 The structure disassembling view of the movable claw, the connecting plate and the fixed claw of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 The structure disassembling view of the sliding piece one and the sliding piece two and the base plate of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 The structure schematic view of the sliding plate one, the sliding plate two and the clamping assembly two of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 7 The structure section view of the sliding plate one, the sliding plate two, the clamping assembly one and the clamping assembly two of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 8 The side view of the sliding plate one, the sliding plate two, the clamping assembly one and the clamping assembly two of the utility model (from the sliding plate two direction observation);
[0026] Figure 9 The structure disassembling view of the clamping assembly one and the clamping assembly two of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 10 The structure disassembling view of the sliding plate one and the sliding plate two of the utility model (from the fixed plate one direction observation);
[0028] Figure 11 The structure schematic view of the sliding plate one and the sliding plate two of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 12 The structure schematic view of the sliding plate one, the sliding plate two and the base plate of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 13 The structure schematic view of the elastic piece of the utility model.
[0031] In the drawing: 1 base plate, 2 drive structure, 21 drive piece one, 211 connecting rod assembly one, 22 drive piece two, 221 connecting rod assembly two, 23 drive piece three, 6 sliding piece one, 61 sliding block one, 62 sliding plate one, 7 sliding piece two, 71 sliding block two, 72 sliding plate two, 312 fixed block, 41 clamping assembly one, 411 movable claw, 412 connecting plate, 413 spring one, 42 clamping assembly two, 421 fixed claw, 5 elastic piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] Example 1:
[0033] Please refer to Figures 1-13 , the utility model provides a technical scheme: as Figures 1-2 Shown, a welding strip clamping device, including base plate 1 and installing on base plate 1 on drive structure 2.
[0034] The driving structure 2 comprises a driving member one 21, a driving member two 22 and a driving member three 23. The driving member three 23 is located between the driving member one 21 and the driving member two 22, and the driving end of the driving member three 23 is in active abutment with the driving end of the driving member one 21.
[0035] The driving structure 2 further comprises a sliding member one 6, a sliding member two 7, a clamping assembly one 41 and a clamping assembly two 42. The sliding member one 6 and the sliding member two 7 are in sliding connection with the side edges of the base plate 1.
[0036] The driving member one 21 comprises a cylinder one and a connecting rod assembly one 211. The cylinder one is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod assembly one 211. The other end of the connecting rod assembly one 211 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding member one 6.
[0037] The driving member two 22 comprises a cylinder two and a connecting rod assembly two 221. The cylinder two is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod assembly two 221. The other end of the connecting rod assembly two 221 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding member two 7.
[0038] The other side of the sliding member one 6 and the other side of the sliding member two 7 are respectively fixedly connected to the clamping assembly one 41 and the clamping assembly two 42, which are respectively used to drive the clamping assembly one 41 and the clamping assembly two 42 to move, so as to clamp or release the clamping of the welding strip.
[0039] As shown in Figures 2-6 The clamping assembly one 41 comprises a plurality of movable claws 411, a connecting plate 412 and a plurality of springs one 413. The side of the connecting plate 412 away from the sliding member one 6 is provided with a plurality of recesses one arranged at intervals. The movable claws 411 are rotationally connected to the side wall below the recess one and extend to the lower side of the connecting plate 412. The spring one 413 is arranged in each recess one. The two ends of the spring one 413 are respectively fixedly connected to the movable claw 411 and the side wall of the opposite side of the recess one.
[0040] The clamping assembly two 42 comprises a plurality of fixed claws 421 arranged at intervals with the movable claws 411. The top of the fixed claw 421 extends through the connecting plate 412 to the fixed connection with the protruding part provided on the side of the sliding member two 7. The fixed claw 421 is located below the connecting plate 412 and forms a clamping groove with the movable claw 411 for clamping the welding strip.
[0041] As shown in Figures 5-12 The sliding member one 6 comprises a plurality of sliding blocks one 61 and a sliding plate one 62. The sliding block one 61 is slidingly connected to the side edge of the base plate 1 along the length direction, and the sliding block one 61 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the sliding plate one 62. The side wall of the sliding plate one 62 away from the sliding block one 61 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 412. The upper side of the sliding plate one 62 extends toward the connecting rod assembly one 211 and is fixedly connected to the connecting rod assembly one 211.
[0042] The sliding piece two 7 comprises a sliding block two 71 and a sliding plate two 72; the sliding block two 71 is slidingly connected to the side of the base plate 1 along the length direction, and the sliding block two 71 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the sliding plate two 72; the side wall of the sliding plate two 72 away from the sliding block two 71 is further protruded, and the protruded part of the sliding plate two 72 is fixedly connected with the fixed claw 421. The upper side of the sliding plate two 72 extends towards the direction of the linkage assembly two 221, and is fixedly connected with the linkage assembly two 221 (see Figure 6 and Figure 7 ). There is a distance between the sliding plate one 62 and the sliding plate two 72, so as to facilitate the sliding plate one 62 to drive the clamping assembly one 41 or the sliding plate two 72 to drive the clamping assembly two 42 to move. The sliding block one 61 and the sliding block two 71 are preferably two, and the sliding block one 61 and the sliding block two 71 can be the same structure for sliding.
[0043] As shown in Figure 13 , the upper middle part of the sliding plate one 62 protrudes a fixed block 312 towards one side of the driving piece three 23, and an elastic piece 5 is arranged between the fixed block 312 and the extended side of the sliding plate two 72, and the elastic piece 5 is preferably a spring two, and the two ends of the elastic piece 5 are fixedly connected with the extended side of the sliding plate two 72 towards the fixed block 312 and the fixed block 312 respectively.
[0044] Working principle: It should be noted that "right side" in the following means the direction towards the driving piece one 21, and "left side" means the direction towards the driving piece two 22.
[0045] The operator starts the driving piece one 21 and the driving piece two 22. The driving ends of the driving piece one 21 and the driving piece two 22 drive the linkage assembly one 211 and the linkage assembly two 221 to move towards each other.
[0046] That is, the connecting rod assembly two 221 drives the slider two 71, the slide plate two 72 and the fixed claw 421 to move; the connecting rod assembly one 211 drives the slider one 61, the slide plate one 62, the connecting plate 412, the spring one 413 and the movable claw 411 to move. In this way, the welding strip is clamped by the opposite movement of the movable claw 411 and the fixed claw 421, and the welding strip is pulled out. When reaching the position above the battery piece where the welding strip needs to be placed, the driving part one 21 and the driving part two 22 are in the state of no force output and no action under the control of the intermediate relief type battery valve (this is a conventional technical means, which will not be described in detail here), the driving end of the driving part three 23 moves to the direction of the driving part one 21 on the right side, and pushes the driving end of the driving part one 21 on the right side to move. The driving end of the driving part one 21 on the right side drives the connecting rod assembly one 211 and the corresponding movable claw 411 to move away from the left connecting rod assembly two 22, thereby increasing the distance between the movable claw 411 and the fixed claw 421, so as to open the clamping of the welding strip for the first time. When the welding tool is pressed to press the welding strip on the battery piece to prepare for welding, the clamping position of the welding strip is adjusted, so as to realize the accurate control of the welding strip. When welding, if the width of the welding strip deviates, the lower end of the movable claw 411 will be pushed to rotate away from the welding strip, so that the upper end of the movable claw 411 rotates towards the spring one 413. At the same time, the spring one 413 will exert a counter force on the upper end of the movable claw 411, so that the lower end of the movable claw 411 rotates towards the welding strip, so as to keep the clamping state of the welding strip at all times, avoiding the problem of deviation when clamping the welding strip for welding.
[0047] Then the driving ends of the driving part one 21 and the driving part two 22 drive the connecting rod assembly one 211 and the connecting rod assembly two 221 and the corresponding movable claw 411 and the fixed claw 421 to move reversely. The movable claw 411 and the fixed claw 421 are opened, so as to be opened for the second time, preparing for the next clamping. The driving part three 23 moves reversely, restoring the state of the driving end of the driving part three 23 when it is not pushed.
Claims
1. A solder strip clamping device, characterized by: The utility model provides a kind of driving structure, including substrate (1) and the driving structure (2) installed on substrate (1);Driving structure (2) includes driving piece one (21), driving piece two (22) and driving piece three (23);Driving piece three (23) is located in a pair of driving piece one (21) middle part, and with driving piece one (21) active abutment, for pushing the driving end of driving piece one (21) reverse movement; It also includes sliding piece one (6), sliding piece two (7), clamping assembly one (41) and clamping assembly two (42);Sliding piece one (6) and sliding piece two (7) are both slidingly connected to the side of the length direction of substrate (1); Driving piece one (21) is fixedly connected to one side of sliding piece one (6), for sliding sliding piece one (6);The other side of sliding piece one (6) is fixedly connected to clamping assembly one (41), for sliding clamping assembly one (41);Driving piece two (22) is fixedly connected to one side of sliding piece two (7), for sliding sliding piece two (7);The other side of sliding piece two (7) is fixedly connected to clamping assembly two (42), for sliding clamping assembly two (42).
2. A clamping device for a solder strip according to claim 1, characterized in that: Clamping assembly one (41) includes a plurality of movable claws (411), connecting plate (412) and a plurality of spring one (413);Connecting plate (412) is provided with a plurality of spaced recesses one on the side away from sliding piece one (6);Movable claw (411) is rotatably connected to the side wall of recess one lower side, and extends to the lower side of connecting plate (412);Spring one (413) is arranged on the upper side of each recess one;The both ends of spring one (413) are fixedly connected to movable claw (411) and the side wall of the opposite side of recess one.
3. A clamping device for a solder strip according to claim 2, characterized in that: Clamping assembly two (42) includes a plurality of fixed claws (421) spaced from movable claw (411);Fixed claw (421) is fixedly connected through connecting plate (412) and the protruding part of the side surface of sliding piece two (7).
4. A clamping device for a solder strip according to claim 2, characterized in that: Sliding piece one (6) includes a plurality of sliding blocks one (61) and sliding plate one (62);Sliding block one (61) is slidingly connected to the side of the length direction of substrate (1);Sliding block one (61) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of sliding plate one (62);The side wall of sliding plate one (62) away from sliding block one (61) is fixedly connected with connecting plate (412).
5. A clamping device for a solder strip according to claim 4, characterized in that: Sliding piece two (7) includes sliding block two (71) and sliding plate two (72);Sliding block two (71) is slidingly connected to the side of the length direction of substrate (1);Sliding block two (71) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of sliding plate two (72);The side wall of sliding plate two (72) away from sliding block two (71) further protrudes, and the protruding part is fixedly connected with fixed claw (421).
6. A clamping device for a solder strip according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper side of sliding plate one (62) and sliding plate two (72) respectively extends towards the direction of driving piece one (21) and driving piece two (22), to be fixedly connected with driving piece one (21) and driving piece two (22) respectively.
7. A clamping device for a solder strip according to claim 6, characterized in that: There is a distance between sliding plate one (62) and sliding plate two (72), respectively for driving clamping assembly one (41) or clamping assembly two (42) to move to clamp or open.
8. A clamping device for a solder strip according to claim 6, characterized in that: The middle part of the upper side of the slide plate one (62) protrudes a fixed block (312) towards the side of the driving member three (23), and an elastic member (5) is arranged between the fixed block (312) and the side of the slide plate two (72) extending towards the fixed block (312), and the two ends of the elastic member (5) are fixedly connected with the side of the slide plate two (72) extending and the fixed block (312) respectively.