Hook feeding device
By designing a hook feeding device, the hooks are conveyed without power and fed in an orderly manner using a feeding track and a limiting slide. This solves the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive manual operation in the production of non-marking hooks, improves production efficiency and reduces costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423047993.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-11
AI Technical Summary
Mass production of seamless hooks is hampered by the irregularity of the hooks, which makes it difficult to arrange and supply materials in the same direction. Manual operation is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and inefficient, and labor costs are constantly rising, which cannot meet the production needs of enterprises.
Design a hook feeding device, including an inclined feeding track and a limiting slide, to achieve unpowered conveying by the hook sliding down by its own weight, and to achieve orderly feeding of hooks by limiting blocks and a robot, thereby reducing manual intervention.
This system enables efficient and orderly material supply via hooks, reduces the labor intensity of operators, improves production efficiency, saves energy, and lowers production costs.
Smart Images
Figure CN223673634U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the hook production equipment technical field, concretely relates to a hook feeding device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The traceless hook is loved by the majority of consumers in recent years due to its convenience, quickness, practicality and beauty, and for the enterprise producing the traceless hook, as the production technology is mature gradually, the production manufacturers gradually increase, the market competition becomes increasingly fierce, how to produce quickly, improve the production efficiency and reduce the production cost becomes the only way for the enterprise to survive. The traceless hook mainly includes a film and a hook, and the hook is one of main components of the traceless hook, due to irregularity of the shape of the hook, it is difficult to realize feeding of the hooks in the same direction, batch production is difficult, manual operation is time-consuming and laborious and low in efficiency, and with the rise of commodity prices, the labor cost is increasing gradually, and obviously manual installation cannot meet the production demand of the enterprise.
[0003] Therefore, the prior art still needs to be further developed and improved. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] In view of various defects of the prior art, the hook feeding device is provided to solve the technical problems of time-consuming, laborious and low efficiency of the hook feeding operation by manual operation in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0006] A hook feeding device, comprising a vibrating sieve disc and a feeding track, the feeding track is inclinedly arranged, and the position of the feeding inlet is higher than that of the feeding outlet, the feeding inlet of the feeding track is communicated with the feeding outlet of the vibrating sieve disc, the feeding track is internally provided with a feeding slide for the hook to slide under the action of gravity, the feeding outlet of the feeding track is provided with a limiting track, the limiting track is internally provided with a limiting slide communicated with the feeding slide, and the limiting blocks are symmetrically arranged above the limiting track.
[0007] The technical scheme is further provided, the feeding track comprises an upper track and a lower track connected with each other, the lower track is provided with a lower groove for accommodating the base end of the hook, the upper track is provided with an upper groove for accommodating the hook body end, and the upper groove and the lower groove form the feeding slide.
[0008] The upper portion of the lower track is provided with an auxiliary track, the auxiliary track is provided with an auxiliary groove for the hook body end of the hook to pass through, and the base end of the hook is located between the lower groove and the auxiliary track.
[0009] The end of the auxiliary groove close to the feeding track is provided with a rounded corner.
[0010] The feeding track further comprises an adjusting block, the adjusting block is provided with a waist hole, the waist hole is connected with the upper track and the lower track through a connecting piece, and the spacing between the upper track and the lower track is adjusted.
[0011] The limiting slide is used for accommodating the base end of the hook, and the limiting blocks symmetrically arranged are close to each other to form a channel for the hook body end of the hook to pass through.
[0012] The limiting block is connected with the driving element, and the moving direction of the limiting block is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the hook.
[0013] The limiting slide is connected with the feeding slide, and the connecting portion is provided with a blocking block, the blocking block is movable in the vertical direction, the hook body end of the hook is subjected to an acting force, and the hook is blocked from being conveyed forward.
[0014] The inner wall of the vibrating screen disc is provided with a feeding track spirally upward, the end of the feeding track is connected with a queuing track for the hook to queue, a screening plate for the hook to pass through individually and directionally is arranged between the queuing track and the feeding track, and the end of the queuing track serves as a discharging end of the vibrating screen disc.
[0015] The hook feeding device has the advantages that:
[0016] The hook is conveyed without power through the feeding track inclined downward, energy is saved, a certain number of hooks can be accommodated in the limiting slide at a time, the limiting slide can be opened or closed through the limiting block, the hook in the limiting slide is convenient for the mechanical hand to grab, the hook is orderly fed, the whole feeding process does not need to be participated by an operator, the labor intensity of the operator is reduced, and the work efficiency is improved. DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic view of the hook feeding device in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic view of the feeding track in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic view of the limiting slide in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic view of the vibrating sieve tray in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 is a schematic view of the hook in the embodiment of the utility model.
[0022] In the drawings: 1, vibrating sieve tray; 2, feeding track; 3, limiting track; 4, limiting block; 5, blocking block; 6, upper track; 7, lower track; 8, auxiliary track; 9, upper groove; 10, lower groove; 11, auxiliary groove; 12, adjusting block; 13, connecting piece; 14, waist hole; 15, hook; 16, fixed block; 17, feeding track; 18, queuing track; 19, screening plate; 20, guide plate; 21, receiving plate; 22, base end; 23, hook body end; 24, film; 25, feeding plate; 26, hanging plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the personnel in the art better understand the technical scheme of the utility model, the technical scheme of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings of the utility model, based on the embodiments in the application, other similar embodiments obtained by the personnel in the art without making creative labor should all belong to the scope of protection of the application. In addition, the direction words mentioned in the following embodiments, such as "up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only the directions of the drawings, therefore, the direction words used are used to explain but not to limit the present application.
[0024] The utility model is further described below in combination with the drawings and the preferred embodiments.
[0025] According to the embodiment of the utility model, a hook feeding device is provided, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , including vibrating sieve tray 1 and feeding track 2, the feeding track 2 is inclined to set, and the position of its inlet is higher than the position of its outlet, the inlet of the feeding track 2 is communicated with the outlet of vibrating sieve tray 1, the feeding track 2 is internally provided with the feeding slide of hook 15 under the gravity of its own, the outlet of the feeding track 2 is provided with limiting track 3, the limiting track 3 is internally provided with the limiting slide communicated with the feeding slide, the limiting track 3 is relatively symmetrically provided with limiting block 4, and the symmetrically arranged limiting block 4 can be relatively moved to open or close the limiting slide.
[0026] It should be noted that the unpowered conveying of the hook 15 is realized by setting the downwardly inclined feeding track 2, and energy is saved; the limiting slide way can accommodate a certain number of hooks 15 at a time, and the limiting slide way can be opened or closed by setting the limiting block 4, so that the hooks 15 in the limiting slide way are convenient for the mechanical hand to grab, the orderly feeding of the hooks 15 is realized, the whole feeding process does not need the participation of the operator, and the labor intensity of the operator is reduced and the work efficiency is improved.
[0027] In work, the hook 15 is placed in the vibration sieve tray 1, at this time, the hook 15 is in a disordered state, the vibration of the vibration sieve tray 1 drives the disordered hook 15 to be conveyed in a single and directional manner to the feeding track 2, and the hook 15 falls to the limiting slide way under the action of its own gravity.
[0028] In the hook feeding device, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , the feeding track 2 comprises an upper track 6 and a lower track 7 connected with each other, the lower track 7 is provided with a lower groove 10 for accommodating the base end 22 of the hook, and the upper track 6 is provided with an upper groove 9 for accommodating the hook body end 23 of the hook.
[0029] Specifically, the hook 15 comprises the base end 22 and the hook body end 23, the hook body end 23 is arc-shaped and integrally formed with the base end 22, and the base end 22 is connected with the film 24.
[0030] It should be noted that when the hook 15 slides along the feeding slide way, the base end 22 is limited in the lower groove 10, and the hook body end 23 is limited in the upper groove 9, so that the hook 15 is ensured to be conveyed in a directional and orderly manner.
[0031] In the hook feeding device, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , the upper portion of the lower track 7 is provided with an auxiliary track 8, the auxiliary track 8 is provided with an auxiliary groove 11 for the hook body end 23 of the hook to penetrate, and the base end 22 of the hook is located between the lower groove 10 and the auxiliary track 8.
[0032] It should be noted that the hook body end 23 extends to the inside of the upper groove 9 after penetrating the auxiliary groove 11, and the auxiliary groove 11, the upper groove 9 and the lower groove 10 cooperate to ensure the directional conveying of the hook 15; the auxiliary track 8 is made of a low-friction coefficient material, such as polytetrafluoroethylene, polyethylene or the like.
[0033] Specifically, the end portion of the auxiliary groove 11 close to the feeding end of the feeding track 2 is set as a rounded corner to avoid interference with the hook 15 entering the feeding slide way.
[0034] In the hook feeding device, please refer to Figures 1 to 5The feeding track 2 further comprises an adjusting block 12, which is provided with a waist hole 14 connected with the upper track 6 and the lower track 7 through connecting members 13 respectively, so as to adjust the distance between the upper track 6 and the lower track 7.
[0035] It should be noted that the auxiliary track 8 is fixed on the lower track 7, and the upper track 6 and the lower track 7 are connected with the adjusting block 12 through the connecting members 13, preferably, the connecting members 13 are bolts; by changing the relative position of the connecting members 13 and the waist hole 14, the distance between the upper track 6 and the lower track 7 can be adjusted to meet the production needs.
[0036] In the hook feeding device, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 The limiting slide is used to accommodate the base end 22 of the hook, and the limiting blocks 4 symmetrically arranged are close to each other to form a passage for the hook body end 23 to pass through.
[0037] It should be noted that the two limiting blocks 4 are relatively close to each other to form a passage for the hook body end 23 to pass through, at this time, the limiting slide is in a closed state, and the manipulator cannot clamp the hook 15; when the two limiting blocks 4 are relatively far away from each other, the limiting slide is in an open state, and the manipulator can clamp the hook 15.
[0038] In the hook feeding device, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 The limiting block 4 is connected with the driving element, and the moving direction of the limiting block 4 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the hook 15.
[0039] It should be noted that the limiting block 4 is slidably arranged above the limiting track 3, and a fixed block 16 is arranged above the limiting block 4, and the fixed block 16 is connected with the driving element to drive the fixed block 16 and the limiting block 4 to move. Preferably, the driving element is a pneumatic cylinder or an electric cylinder.
[0040] In the hook feeding device, please refer to Figures 1 to 5 The limiting slide is provided with a blocking block 5 at the communication position with the feeding slide, and the blocking block 5 is movable in the vertical direction to apply a force to the hook body end 23 to block the forward conveying of the hook 15.
[0041] It should be noted that when the number of hooks 15 in the limiting slide reaches the single accommodating capacity, the blocking block 5 moves downward to apply a force to the hook body end 23 to block the continuous forward conveying of the hook 15; after the manipulator clamps the hook 15 in the limiting slide, the blocking block 5 moves upward to cancel the force applied to the hook body end 23.
[0042] In the hook feeding device, please refer to Figures 1 to 5The inner wall of the vibrating screen 1 is provided with a spiral upward feeding track 17, the end of the feeding track 17 is connected with a queuing track 18 for queuing the hooks 15, the queuing track 18 and the feeding track 17 are provided with a screening plate 19 for passing the hooks 15 individually and directionally, and the end of the queuing track 18 is the discharging end of the vibrating screen 1.
[0043] It should be noted that the end of the feeding track 17 is provided with a feeding plate 25 for preventing the hooks 15 from falling, the feeding plate 25 and the screening plate 19 are spaced to form a screening channel for passing the hooks 15 individually, and the screening channel only allows the hooks 15 to pass in a vertical posture (the lower surface of the base end 22 adheres to the feeding plate 25 or the screening plate 19); when the hooks 15 entering the queuing track 18 continue to be conveyed forward, the hook body end 23 of part of the hooks is hung on the hanging plate 26 outside the edge of the queuing track 18, and the other part of the hooks 15 not hung on the hanging plate 26 slides to the feeding track 17 through the guide plate 20, there is a gap between the guide plate 20 and the feeding plate 25 for the hooks 15 to pass, the hooks 15 slide to the feeding track 17 through the gap, and the hooks 15 hung on the hanging plate 26 are conveyed to the feeding slide; the periphery of the hanging plate 26 is provided with a receiving plate 21 for receiving the hooks 15 falling from the hanging plate 26.
[0044] The above has made a detailed description of the utility model, the above is described, only for the preferred embodiment of the utility model, when cannot limit the utility model implementation range, namely all equal changes and modifications made according to the scope of the present application should still belong to the utility model coverage.
Claims
1. A hook loading device, characterized in that, The utility model provides a hook feeding device, which comprises a vibrating screen plate and a feeding track, the feeding track is arranged in an inclined manner, the feeding end of the feeding track is higher than the discharging end of the feeding track, the feeding end of the feeding track is communicated with the discharging end of the vibrating screen plate, the feeding track is internally provided with a feeding slide for the hook to slide under the action of gravity, the discharging end of the feeding track is provided with a limiting track, the limiting track is internally provided with a limiting slide communicated with the feeding slide, and the limiting track is symmetrically provided with limiting blocks above the limiting track.
2. The hook loading device of claim 1, wherein The feeding track comprises an upper track and a lower track connected with each other, the lower track is provided with a lower groove for accommodating the base end of the hook, the upper track is provided with an upper groove for accommodating the hook body end of the hook, and the upper groove and the lower groove form the feeding slide.
3. The hook loading device of claim 2, wherein, The upper end of the lower track is provided with an auxiliary track, the auxiliary track is provided with an auxiliary groove for the hook body end of the hook to pass through, and the base end of the hook is located between the lower groove and the auxiliary track.
4. The hook loading device of claim 3, wherein, The end of the auxiliary groove close to the feeding end of the feeding track is rounded.
5. The hook loading device of claim 2, wherein, The feeding track further comprises an adjusting block, the adjusting block is provided with a waist hole, the waist hole is connected with the upper track and the lower track through connecting members, respectively, so as to adjust the distance between the upper track and the lower track.
6. The hook loading device of claim 2, wherein, The limiting slide is used for accommodating the base end of the hook, and the symmetrically arranged limiting blocks form a channel for the hook body end of the hook to pass through after the limiting blocks are close to each other.
7. The hook loading device of claim 6, wherein, The limiting blocks are connected with driving elements, and the moving direction of the limiting blocks is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the hook.
8. The hook loading device of claim 1, wherein, The limiting slide is provided with a blocking block at the communication position of the limiting slide and the feeding slide, the blocking block can move in the vertical direction, the hook body end of the hook is subjected to the action force of the blocking block, and the hook is blocked from being conveyed forward.
9. The hook loading device of claim 1, wherein, The inner wall of the vibrating screen plate is provided with a feeding track spirally upward, the end of the feeding track is connected with a queuing track for the hook to queue, a screening plate for the hook to pass through individually and directionally is arranged between the queuing track and the feeding track, and the end of the queuing track serves as the discharging end of the vibrating screen plate.