Reservoir sludge removing device

Abstract

A reservoir sludge removing device comprises a collecting pipeline, a leading-out pipeline is arranged at the top of the collecting pipeline, the leading-out pipeline is connected with an inlet of a leading-out pump, an impact spray head is arranged in the middle of the collecting pipeline, and the impact spray head is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the collecting pipeline through a plurality of lateral connecting plates. According to the device, the impact spray head is adopted for impacting sludge, the effect of flushing up the sludge is achieved, after the sludge is flushed up, the sludge is guided out of the collecting pipeline and then guided out of the guiding-out pipeline under the action of the guiding-out pump, and then guiding-out of the sludge is completed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to a reservoir silt removing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The reservoir can play a role in water storage and flow regulation. Since the reservoir generally comprises an inlet side and an outlet side, the water flow is generally fast at the inlet side, and in the reservoir, due to the large storage capacity, the flow rate suddenly slows down, and the silt in the water flow will settle at the bottom of the reservoir. With the increase of time, the reservoir bottom will be higher and higher, which will obviously affect the reservoir capacity, so it is necessary to carry out continuous desilting treatment on the reservoir. The existing desilting method is mainly to use the pump suction method, but the current pump suction method cannot suck the water flow with high content of silt, and the desilting effect is limited. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the application provides a reservoir silt removing device, which comprises a collecting pipeline, an outlet pipeline is arranged at the top of the collecting pipeline, the outlet pipeline is connected with the inlet of an outlet pump, an impact nozzle is arranged at the middle of the collecting pipeline, and the impact nozzle is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the collecting pipeline through a plurality of lateral connecting plates. The impact nozzle is used to impact the silt, which plays a role in lifting the silt. After the silt is lifted, it is guided out of the collecting pipeline, and then guided out of the outlet pipeline by the outlet pump, that is, the silt is guided out.

[0004] Preferably, the impact nozzle comprises a fixed shell, a submersible pump is arranged in the fixed shell, a water inlet filter screen is arranged on the side of the water inlet of the submersible pump, the water inlet filter screen is arranged on the fixed shell, a diffusion cavity is arranged below the submersible pump, and an outer outlet channel is arranged below the diffusion cavity.

[0005] Preferably, the outer outlet channel comprises an inclined channel arranged in a ring shape at the bottom of the diffusion cavity, an end nozzle is arranged at the outer end of the inclined channel, and the end nozzle is arranged on the outer side of the outlet pipeline and inclined to the bottom.

[0006] Preferably, an arc-shaped plate is arranged at the top of the collecting pipeline, the arc-shaped plate is arranged to be curved inward, and the end nozzle is clamped on the arc-shaped plate. The arc-shaped plate can protect the end nozzle, and prevent the silt from damaging the end nozzle.

[0007] Preferably, a power cable connected with the submersible pump is arranged at the top of the fixed shell.

[0008] Preferably, an outer connecting frame body is arranged at the top of the collecting pipe, the outer connecting frame body comprises a ring-shaped sleeve joint, and a lower support table is arranged below the sleeve joint. The application can be assembled by arranging the lower support table on a ship or other support body, and then placing the collecting pipe on the lower support table through the sleeve joint, thereby achieving the purpose of sludge removal.

[0009] Preferably, an upper closed flange is arranged at the top of the collecting pipe, and a closed blind plate is bolted to the upper closed flange.

[0010] Preferably, an outer connecting flange for connecting the outlet pump is arranged at the end of the outlet pipe.

[0011] The application can bring the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The application uses the impact nozzle to impact the sludge, which plays a role in lifting the sludge. After the sludge is lifted, it is guided out of the collecting pipe, and then guided out of the outlet pipe by the action of the outlet pump, thereby completing the guiding out of the sludge.

[0013] 2. The application can protect the end nozzle by arranging the arc-shaped plate, and avoid the damage of the lifted sludge to the end nozzle.

[0014] 3. The application can be assembled by arranging the lower support table on a ship or other support body, and then placing the collecting pipe on the lower support table through the sleeve joint, thereby achieving the purpose of sludge removal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] The drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the application, and form a part of the application. The schematic embodiments of the application and the description thereof are used to explain the application, and do not constitute an improper limitation on the application. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the application.

[0017] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of the impact nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present application, the application will be described in detail below with reference to the specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings.

[0019] In the first embodiment, as Figure 1As shown, a reservoir silt removal device includes a collection pipe 1, an outlet pipe 2 at the top of the collection pipe 1, the outlet pipe 2 being connected to the inlet of an outlet pump (not shown in the figure), and an impact nozzle 3 in the middle of the collection pipe 1, the impact nozzle 3 being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection pipe 1 by several lateral connecting plates 4.

[0020] When in use, this application is installed on a ship or other vessel that can be moved or fixed in a certain position on the surface of the reservoir for continuous dredging. Then, the impact nozzle 3 is used to impact the sludge that is tilted downwards. The impacted sludge enters the collection pipe 1 and then enters the outlet pipe 2. The outlet pipe 2 is then discharged outside the system by the outlet pump.

[0021] In the second embodiment, as Figures 1-2 As shown, a reservoir silt removal device includes a collection pipe 1, an outlet pipe 2 at the top of the collection pipe 1, the outlet pipe 2 being connected to the inlet of an outlet pump, and an impact nozzle 3 in the middle of the collection pipe 1, the impact nozzle 3 being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection pipe 1 by several lateral connecting plates 4.

[0022] The impact nozzle 3 includes a fixed housing 5, within which a submersible pump 6 is housed. An inlet filter 7 is located on the inlet side of the submersible pump 6 and is mounted on the fixed housing 5. A diffuser chamber 8 is located below the submersible pump 6, and an external outlet channel 9 is located below the diffuser chamber 8. The external outlet channel 9 includes an inclined channel 10 circumferentially positioned at the bottom of the diffuser chamber 8. An end nozzle 11 is located at the outer end of the inclined channel 10, positioned outside the outlet pipe 2 and angled downwards. An arc-shaped plate 12 is located at the top of the collection pipe 1, bending inwards, and the end nozzle 11 is snapped onto the arc-shaped plate 12. A power supply cable 13 connected to the submersible pump 6 passes through the top of the fixed housing 5.

[0023] An external connecting frame is provided at the top of the collection pipe 1. The external connecting frame includes a ring-shaped connecting ring 14 and a lower support platform 15 is provided below the connecting ring 14.

[0024] A top sealing flange 16 is provided at the top of the collection pipe 1, and a sealing blind plate 17 is bolted to the top sealing flange 16. An external connecting flange 18 for connecting to the discharge pump is provided at the end of the discharge pipe 2. This serves both sealing and guiding purposes.

[0025] In use, the application is arranged on a ship or the like movable on the surface of a reservoir or fixedly arranged on a lower support platform 15 at a certain position, and continuously dredges, and then impacts the slanting mud with the impact spray head 3, that is, the submersible pump 6 is introduced into the diffusion cavity 8 through the water inlet filter screen 7, and then the sludge is sprayed from the end spray head 11 to impact the sludge, the impacted sludge enters the collecting pipe 1, and then from the collecting pipe 1 into the leading-out pipe 2, and under the action of the leading-out pump, the sludge is led out of the system.

[0026] The above is only an embodiment of the application and is not intended to limit the application. Those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the application shall be included in the scope of the claims of the application.

Claims

1. A reservoir silt removal apparatus characterised in that: The utility model discloses a collecting pipeline is provided with a guide-out pipeline at the top of the collecting pipeline, the guide-out pipeline is connected with the inlet of a guide-out pump, and an impact nozzle is arranged in the middle of the collecting pipeline.

2. A reservoir silt removal apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The impact nozzle comprises a fixed shell, a submersible pump is arranged in the fixed shell, a water inlet filter screen is arranged on one side of the water inlet of the submersible pump, the water inlet filter screen is arranged on the fixed shell, a diffusion cavity is arranged below the submersible pump, and an outer guide-out channel is arranged below the diffusion cavity.

3. A reservoir silt removal apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The outer guide-out channel comprises a diagonal channel arranged at the bottom of the diffusion cavity, an end nozzle is arranged at the outer end of the diagonal channel, and the end nozzle is arranged on the outer side of the guide-out pipeline and is diagonally arranged towards the bottom.

4. A reservoir silt removal apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: An arc-shaped plate is arranged at the top of the collecting pipeline, the arc-shaped plate is arranged to be inwardly curved, and the end nozzle is clamped on the arc-shaped plate.

5. A reservoir silt removal apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: A power cable connected with the submersible pump is arranged at the top of the fixed shell.

6. A reservoir silt removal apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: An outer connecting frame body is arranged at the top of the collecting pipeline, the outer connecting frame body comprises a sleeved ring arranged in a ring shape, and a lower support table is arranged below the sleeved ring.

7. A reservoir silt removal apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: An upper closed flange is arranged at the top of the collecting pipeline, a closed blind plate is bolted on the upper closed flange.

8. A reservoir silt removal apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: An outer connecting flange for connecting the guide-out pump is arranged at the end of the guide-out pipeline.

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