Hydraulic engineering desilting equipment
By designing lifting and processing modules for the dredging equipment, the problem of large sludge blockage was solved, enabling smooth operation and efficient dredging, and reducing the labor intensity of staff.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520051741.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing dredging equipment for water conservancy projects lacks a structure to break up large impurities in the silt, leading to clogging of silt pumps and difficulty in moving equipment, thus increasing the workload of staff.
A device comprising a dredging module, a lifting module, a support base, and a processing module was designed. Through the cooperation of gears and scrapers, large impurities in the sludge are scraped off and shredded, and the sludge is discharged using a water pump, ensuring smooth operation of the equipment.
It effectively prevents sludge pump blockage, improves the smoothness of sludge removal and the convenience of equipment movement, and reduces the labor intensity of staff.
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Figure CN223675420U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to water conservancy project dredging technical field especially relates to a water conservancy project dredging equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] Water conservancy project is the general term of all engineering construction for controlling, utilizing and protecting surface and underground water resources and environment, in the cultivation of crops, often need to supply water for crops through the ditch, in turn facilitate to meet the demand of various crops to water, through the ditch water delivery, due to the ditch will accumulate more silt after long time use, therefore often need to use dredging equipment to clean up the silt in the ditch;
[0003] At present, water conservancy project ditch dredging equipment, most of the silt pump is extracted from the silt in the ditch to clean up, due to the lack of large block impurities crushing structure, large block impurities directly into the silt pump will cause silt pump to be blocked, thereby will affect the smoothness of silt cleaning, and the equipment moves will be resisted by silt, leading to the equipment to move time consuming and laborious, increase the workload of staff;
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a water conservancy project dredging equipment to solve the above technical problems. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0005] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a water conservancy project dredging equipment.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] A water conservancy project dredging equipment, including dredging module, lifting module, support base, moving wheel, processing module;
[0008] Among them, the processing module includes two gears, the center shaft of two gears is movably connected with corresponding gear ring cover respectively, two gear ring covers are fixedly connected with U-shaped plate respectively, the output shaft of corresponding motor one is fixedly connected with the center of one side of two gears respectively, two motors one are fixedly connected with the two sides of U-shaped plate respectively, two gears are engaged with corresponding gear ring respectively, two gear rings are combined with corresponding gear ring cover respectively;
[0009] Two gear rings are fixedly connected with a group of scrapers respectively, a group of scrapers is fixedly connected with corresponding connecting plate respectively, a group of connecting plates is fixedly connected with corresponding cutter respectively, a group of scrapers is combined with the outer wall of filter cartridge respectively, the both ends of filter cartridge pass through corresponding gear ring cover respectively, the both ends of filter cartridge are fixedly connected with the inner wall of opposite side of U-shaped plate respectively.
[0010] Preferably, the lifting module comprises two synchronous wheels, the central shafts of the two synchronous wheels are movably connected to the support base respectively, the two synchronous wheels are connected through synchronous belts respectively, the output shaft of motor two is fixedly connected to the upper center of a corresponding synchronous wheel, motor two is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support base, the central shafts of the two synchronous wheels are fixedly connected to corresponding lead screws respectively, the middle parts of the two H-shaped plates are threadedly connected to the corresponding lead screws respectively, the lower ends of the two H-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate respectively, the shaft rods of the two H-shaped plates pass through corresponding sliding holes respectively, and a group of sliding holes pass through and are fixedly connected to the support base.
[0011] Preferably, the dredging module comprises a water pump, and the water pump is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support base.
[0012] Preferably, the liquid inlet ends of the water pump are fixedly connected to corresponding symmetrical drain pipes respectively, and the liquid outlet ends of the two drain pipes pass through and are fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate.
[0013] Preferably, the lower sides of the support base are fixedly connected to corresponding moving wheels respectively.
[0014] Compared with the related art, the device has the advantages that:
[0015] 1. According to the position of the sludge in the ditch, the lifting module is used to make the filter cylinder of the treatment module be in the sludge in the ditch, the treatment module is used to make the scraper scrape off the sludge on the outer wall of the filter cylinder, and a group of cutters are used to shred the large impurities in the sludge, so that the subsequent large sludge is prevented from entering the filter cylinder, the filter cylinder is prevented from being blocked, the smoothness of the device when cleaning the sludge is ensured, the dredging module is used to make the sludge enter the water pump through the drain pipes and be discharged through the sludge discharging port of the water pump.
[0016] 2. When the sludge is cleaned, the large sludge can be treated, the filter cylinder can be prevented from being blocked, and the device can move more smoothly and save time and effort when the device is moved by a group of moving wheels. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of a partial part connection structure of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 5 It is the schematic diagram of part connecting structure of the utility model.
[0022] In the drawing:
[0023] 1: dredging module, 11, water pump, 12, drain pipe;
[0024] 2: lifting module, 21, H-shaped plate, 22, synchronous wheel, 23, screw rod, 24, motor two, 25, synchronous belt, 26, sliding hole;
[0025] 3, support base;
[0026] 4, moving wheel;
[0027] 5, ditch;
[0028] 6: processing module, 61, cutter, 62, scraper, 63, connecting plate, 64, gear, 65, motor one, 66, gear ring, 67, gear ring cover, 68, filter cartridge, 69, U-shaped plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.
[0030] A water conservancy project dredging equipment, including dredging module 1, lifting module 2, support base 3, moving wheel 4, processing module 6;
[0031] Among them, the processing module 6 includes two gears 64, the center shaft of two gear 64 is movably connected with corresponding gear ring cover 67 respectively, two gear ring cover 67 is fixedly connected with U-shaped plate 69 respectively, the output shaft of corresponding motor one 65 is fixedly connected with the center of one side of two gear 64 respectively, two motor one 65 is fixedly connected with the two sides of U-shaped plate 69 respectively, two gear 64 is engaged with corresponding gear ring 66 respectively, two gear ring 66 is fitted with corresponding gear ring cover 67 respectively;
[0032] Two gear ring 66 is fixedly connected with a group of scraper 62 respectively, a group of scraper 62 is fixedly connected with corresponding connecting plate 63 respectively, a group of connecting plate 63 is fixedly connected with corresponding cutter 61 respectively, a group of scraper 62 is fitted with the outer wall of filter cartridge 68 respectively, the both ends of filter cartridge 68 respectively pass through corresponding gear ring cover 67, the both ends of filter cartridge 68 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of U-shaped plate 69 opposite side respectively.
[0033] The lifting module 2 includes two synchronous pulleys 22, the central shafts of which are movably connected to the support base 3. The two synchronous pulleys 22 are connected to each other via synchronous belts 25. The output shaft of a second motor 24 is fixedly connected to the upper center of one of the synchronous pulleys 22. The second motor 24 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support base 3. Corresponding lead screws 23 are fixedly connected to the centers of the two synchronous pulleys 22. The two lead screws 23 are threadedly connected to the middle of corresponding H-shaped plates 21. The lower ends of the two H-shaped plates 21 are fixedly connected to U-shaped plates 69. The shafts of the two H-shaped plates 21 pass through corresponding sliding holes 26. A set of sliding holes 26 pass through and are fixedly connected to the support base 3.
[0034] The dredging module 1 includes a water pump 11, which is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support base 3.
[0035] The inlet end of the water pump 11 is fixedly connected to symmetrical drain pipes 12, and the outlet ends of the two drain pipes 12 pass through and are fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate 69.
[0036] The four lower corners of the support base 3 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding movable wheels 4.
[0037] Working principle: When it is necessary to clean the silt in the ditch 5 using this device, push the device, and a set of moving wheels 4 will rotate, allowing the device to span across the ditch 5. Figure 2 As shown, based on the position of the silt in ditch 5, motor 24 is started. Motor 24 drives one corresponding synchronous pulley 22 to rotate. The corresponding synchronous pulley 22 drives another corresponding synchronous pulley 22 to rotate via synchronous belt 25. The two synchronous pulleys 22 drive the corresponding lead screws 23 to rotate. The two lead screws 23 drive the H-shaped plate 21 to move, so that the H-shaped plate 21 drives the processing module 6 to move via U-shaped plate 69, so that the filter cylinder 68 of the processing module 6 is placed in the silt in ditch 5. At this time, motor 24 is turned off, and then motor 65 is started. The two motors 65 drive the corresponding gears 64 to rotate. The two gears 64 mesh with the corresponding gear rings 66 to rotate. The two gear rings 66 rotate separately. The corresponding scraper 62 is rotated to scrape the sludge off the outer wall of the filter cylinder 68. At the same time, a set of scrapers 62 drives a set of cutters 61 to rotate via a connecting plate 63, which cuts large pieces of impurities in the sludge to prevent large pieces of sludge from entering the filter cylinder 68 and causing blockage. This ensures the smoothness of the equipment when cleaning sludge. At the same time, the water pump 11 is started, so that the sludge that has entered the filter cylinder 68 enters the water pump 11 through the drain pipe 12 and is discharged through the sludge discharge port of the water pump 11. During the sludge discharge process, the device is pushed so that a set of moving wheels 4 moves the device along the upper side of the ditch 5 to realize the sludge discharge operation in the ditch 5.
[0038] Beneficial effects: according to the position of the silt in the ditch 5, the filter cylinder 68 of the processing module 6 is in the silt in the ditch 5 by the lifting module 2, the silt on the outer wall of the filter cylinder 68 is scraped by the scraper 62, and the large impurities in the silt are shredded by a group of cutters 61, so that the subsequent large silt is prevented from entering the filter cylinder 68, the filter cylinder 68 is prevented from being blocked, the smoothness of the device when cleaning the silt is ensured, and the silt is discharged through the silt discharge port of the water pump 11 by the dredging module 1.
[0039] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A hydraulic dredging apparatus, characterized in that, The water conservancy project dredging equipment comprises: The dredging module (1), the lifting module (2), the supporting base (3), the moving wheel (4), the processing module (6); The processing module (6) comprises two gears (64), the central shafts of the two gears (64) are movably connected with corresponding gear ring covers (67) respectively, the two gear ring covers (67) are fixedly connected with U-shaped plates (69) respectively, the central sides of the two gears (64) are fixedly connected with the output shafts of corresponding motors (65) respectively, the two motors (65) are fixedly connected with the two sides of the U-shaped plates (69) respectively, the two gears (64) are meshed with corresponding gear rings (66) respectively, and the two gear rings (66) are attached to corresponding gear ring covers (67) respectively. The two gear rings (66) are fixedly connected with a group of scrapers (62) respectively, the group of scrapers (62) are fixedly connected with corresponding connecting plates (63) respectively, the group of connecting plates (63) are fixedly connected with corresponding cutters (61) respectively, the group of scrapers (62) are attached to the outer walls of filter cylinders (68) respectively, the two ends of the filter cylinders (68) pass through corresponding gear ring covers (67) respectively, and the two ends of the filter cylinders (68) are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the U-shaped plates (69) on opposite sides.
2. A hydraulic engineering dredging apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that, The lifting module (2) comprises two synchronous wheels (22), the central shafts of the two synchronous wheels (22) are movably connected with the supporting base (3) respectively, the two synchronous wheels (22) are connected through a synchronous belt (25) respectively, the output shafts of corresponding motors (24) are fixedly connected with the upper central sides of the synchronous wheels (22) respectively, the motor (24) is fixedly connected with the upper side of the supporting base (3), the central parts of the two synchronous wheels (22) are fixedly connected with corresponding lead screws (23) respectively, the middle parts of two H-shaped plates (21) are threadedly connected with the lead screws (23) respectively, the lower ends of the two H-shaped plates (21) are fixedly connected with the U-shaped plates (69) respectively, the shaft rods of the two H-shaped plates (21) pass through corresponding sliding holes (26) respectively, and the sliding holes (26) pass through and are fixedly connected with the supporting base (3).
3. A hydraulic engineering dredging apparatus according to claim 2, characterised in that, The dredging module (1) comprises a water suction pump (11), and the water suction pump (11) is fixedly connected with the upper side of the supporting base (3).
4. A hydraulic engineering dredging apparatus as claimed in claim 3, characterised in that, The liquid inlet ends of the water suction pump (11) are fixedly connected with symmetrical water drainage pipes (12) respectively, and the liquid outlet ends of the two water drainage pipes (12) pass through and are fixedly connected with the U-shaped plates (69).
5. The hydraulic dredging apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The lower sides of the supporting base (3) are fixedly connected with corresponding moving wheels (4) respectively.