Anti-blocking structure of filling pump

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-blocking structure of a filling pump, and belongs to the technical field of filling pumps. The anti-blocking structure of the filling pump comprises a main body, the front end of the main body is fixedly connected with a filling hopper, the top of the filling hopper is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper, the interior of the feeding hopper is slidably connected with a filtering plate, the top of the filtering plate is slidably connected with a scraping plate, and one side of the feeding hopper is fixedly connected with a crushing mechanism; the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing hopper fixed to the side wall of the feeding hopper, and the inner wall of the crushing hopper is fixedly connected with a first crushing plate. According to the utility model, the crushing hopper, the crushing plate I, the crushing plate II and the stroke oil cylinder are matched to crush filtered larger particles, so that the larger particles can be reused after being crushed, the problem of waste caused by direct discharge of the larger particles is avoided, and the service life of the crusher is prolonged. And the use value of the filling pump is further improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to filling pump technical field, concretely relates to a filling pump anti - jamming structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, the filling pump of our country mainly is applied in mineral resources production, is concentrated in the application in coal gangue, yellow sand, fly ash filling system, has become one of the important solutions of our country nonmetallic mine reduction, harmlessness, resource utilization;

[0003] In the prior art, the authorization announcement number is CN221335185U, the authorization announcement date is December 11, 2023, and the name is a filling pump anti - jamming structure, including the main body, the front end of the main body is fixedly connected with filling hopper, the top of the filling hopper is fixedly connected with the feed hopper, the surface of the feed hopper is provided with a through slot, the inside of the through slot is clamped with a clamping block, the rear end of the clamping block is fixedly connected with a screening net, the front end of the clamping block is fixedly connected with a limiting block, the front end of the feed hopper is fixedly connected with a protruding block, and the inner diameter of the protruding block is slidably connected with a limiting column.The filling pump anti - jamming structure, by setting the screening net, the large particles in the concrete are screened, the large particles are prevented from causing the filling pump to be blocked, the limiting column and the limiting block are inserted, the user can take down the screening net for cleaning, and the surface of the screening net is prevented from being attached with a large amount of concrete to cause blockage;

[0004] Although the above-mentioned patent can filter large particles and avoid blockage in the filling pump, the large particles filtered are directly discharged, cannot be broken and then utilized again, and the large particles directly discharged cause waste problems, further reducing the use value of the filling pump. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, provide a filling pump anti - jamming structure that can overcome the above -mentioned problems or at least partially solve the above -mentioned problems.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the basic idea of the technical scheme of the utility model is: a filling pump anti - jamming structure, including the main body, the front end of the main body is fixedly connected with filling hopper, the top of the filling hopper is fixedly connected with the feed hopper, the inside of the feed hopper is slidably connected with a filter plate, the top of the filter plate is slidably connected with a scraper, and one side of the feed hopper is fixedly connected with a crushing mechanism;Wherein the crushing mechanism includes a crushing hopper fixed on the side wall of the feed hopper, the inner wall of the crushing hopper is fixedly connected with a crushing plate one, one side of the crushing plate one is provided with a crushing plate two, the inside of the crushing plate two and the crushing hopper is rotatably connected through a rotating shaft, and the crushing plate two and the crushing hopper are rotatably connected with a stroke oil cylinder through a hinge.

[0007] Preferably, one side of the crushing hopper is fixedly connected with a recycling mechanism, the recycling mechanism comprises a recycling cylinder arranged on the side wall of the crushing hopper, the surface of the recycling cylinder is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe and a discharging pipe respectively, the feeding pipe is in communication with the inside of the crushing hopper, the discharging pipe is located directly above the filter plate, and the inside of the recycling cylinder is provided with a driving assembly.

[0008] Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a servo motor fixed on the top of the recycling cylinder, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with an auger located in the inside of the servo motor.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the crushing hopper is fixedly connected with a conical hopper, and the conical hopper is in communication with the end of the feeding pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the crushing hopper is rotationally connected with a cover plate through a rotating shaft, and the cover plate is matched in size with the crushing hopper.

[0011] Preferably, the inside of the feeding hopper is fixedly connected with a guide rail, and the scraper is slidingly connected with the surface of the guide rail.

[0012] Preferably, the surface of the first crushing plate and the second crushing plate is detachably provided with crushing teeth, and the number of the crushing teeth is multiple groups.

[0013] After the above technical scheme is adopted, the present application has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:

[0014] The filling pump anti-blocking structure can crush the relatively large particles after filtration through the cooperation of the crushing hopper, the first crushing plate, the second crushing plate and the stroke oil cylinder, so that the relatively large particles can be crushed and then utilized again, the waste caused by directly discharging the relatively large particles is avoided, and the use value of the filling pump is further improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 The filling pump anti-blocking structure is a structure schematic view of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 The filling pump anti-blocking structure is a structure schematic view of the filling hopper of the present application;

[0018] Figure 3 The filling pump anti-blocking structure is a crushing mechanism structure schematic view of the present application;

[0019] Figure 4 The filling pump anti-blocking structure is a recycling mechanism structure schematic view of the present application;

[0020] Figure 5 A broken plate two and a broken plate one of the broken plate of the filling pump anti-blocking structure and a structure schematic view are provided for the utility model.

[0021] Figure 6 A driving assembly structure schematic view is provided for the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1, main body; 2, filling hopper; 3, feed hopper; 4, filter plate; 5, scraper; 6, crushing mechanism; 61, crushing hopper; 62, broken plate one; 63, broken plate two; 64, stroke oil cylinder; 65, conical hopper; 66, cover plate; 67, crushing tooth; 7, recovery mechanism; 71, recovery cylinder; 72, feed pipe; 73, discharge pipe; 74, driving assembly; 741, servo motor; 742, auger; 8, guide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and the following embodiments are used to illustrate the utility model, but not to limit the scope of the utility model. EMBODIMENT

[0024] Referring to Figures 1-5 A filling pump anti-blocking structure, including main body 1, the front end of main body 1 is fixedly connected with filling hopper 2, the top of filling hopper 2 is fixedly connected with feed hopper 3, the inside of feed hopper 3 is slidably connected with filter plate 4, the top of filter plate 4 is slidably connected with scraper 5, one side of feed hopper 3 is fixedly connected with crushing mechanism 6;Wherein crushing mechanism 6 includes fixed in the side wall of feed hopper 3 crushing hopper 61, the inner wall of crushing hopper 61 is fixedly connected with broken plate one 62, one side of broken plate one 62 is provided with broken plate two 63, broken plate two 63 and the inside of crushing hopper 61 are rotatably connected through the pivot, stroke oil cylinder 64 is rotatably connected between broken plate two 63 and crushing hopper 61 through hinge, the top of crushing hopper 61 is rotatably connected with cover plate 66 through the pivot, cover plate 66 and crushing hopper 61 size are compatible, the inside of feed hopper 3 is fixedly connected with guide rail 8, scraper 5 and the surface of guide rail 8 are slidably connected, the surface of broken plate one 62 and broken plate two 63 is detachably provided with crushing tooth 67, the number of crushing tooth 67 is multiple groups.

[0025] The utility model discloses a filling hopper 2 is set to the side wall of main part 1, can install feeding hopper 3 at the top of filling hopper 2, then again through the filter plate 4 of feeding hopper 3 inside installation, under the setting of filter plate 4, can filter the larger particle, thereby avoiding the problem that the larger particle is easy to jam in the inside of filling hopper 2, under the setting of scraper 5, the user reciprocatingly moves scraper 5 manually, thereby can remove the particle of filter plate 4 top filtration, the particle after removal will enter the crushing mechanism 6, when the larger particle enters the inside of crushing hopper 61, under the cooperation between broken board no. 2 63, can mutual extrusion crushing work to the larger particle, under the drive of stroke oil cylinder 64, can reciprocatingly drive broken board no. 2 63 and broken board no. 1 62 to be close to each other, thereby to the crushing work of the particle between broken board no. 1 62 and broken board no. 2 63, under the setting of cover plate 66, can seal the top of crushing hopper 61, so as to avoid the particle to splash to the outside world when crushing, under the setting of guide rail 8, can play the guiding and limiting effect when scraper 5 displacement, between broken board no. 1 62 and broken board no. 2 63 is detachably set, can be set as sliding disassembly, so that the crushing tooth 67 can be maintained and replaced regularly, under the setting of crushing tooth 67, can better carry out the crushing work to the larger particle.

[0026] It is to be noted that the side wall of the feeding hopper 3 is provided with a strip-shaped groove, and the strip-shaped groove is located directly above the crushing hopper 61. The side wall of the cover plate 66 is provided with a notch. When the cover plate 66 is located directly above the crushing hopper 61, the notch and the strip-shaped groove are in communication, so that the particles will not be affected to enter the crushing hopper 61. Embodiment

[0027] Reference Figure 4 And Figure 5 The embodiment is basically the same as embodiment 1, and further has the following features: one side of the crushing hopper 61 is fixedly connected with a recovery mechanism 7. The recovery mechanism 7 includes a recovery cylinder 71 arranged on the side wall of the crushing hopper 61. The surface of the recovery cylinder 71 is fixedly connected with an inlet pipe 72 and a discharge pipe 73. The inlet pipe 72 is in communication with the inside of the crushing hopper 61. The discharge pipe 73 is located directly above the filter plate 4. The inside of the recovery cylinder 71 is provided with a driving assembly 74. The driving assembly 74 includes a servo motor 741 fixed on the top of the recovery cylinder 71. The output end of the servo motor 741 is fixedly connected with an auger 742. The auger 742 is located in the inside of the servo motor 741. The bottom of the crushing hopper 61 is fixedly connected with a conical hopper 65. The conical hopper 65 is in communication with the end of the inlet pipe 72.

[0028] Under the arrangement of the recycling mechanism 7, when the feeding pipe 72 and the discharging pipe 73 break the larger particles, the broken particles can be guided into the recycling barrel 71 through the feeding pipe 72 arranged on the side wall of the recycling barrel 71, and then the particles in the recycling barrel 71 can be upwardly conveyed under the driving of the driving assembly 74, and then the particles in the recycling barrel 71 can be discharged to the top of the filter plate 4 through the arrangement of the discharging pipe 73, and the broken particles can be screened again through the filter plate 4, so as to ensure that the particles can be normally used, thereby avoiding that the particles are blocked at the inlet of the filling pump, and under the driving of the servo motor 741, the auger 742 can be rotated, and under the rotation of the auger 742, the particles in the recycling barrel 71 can be spirally moved upward, when the particles conveyed by the auger 742 are flush with the discharging pipe 73, the particles will be automatically conveyed to the discharging pipe 73 under the spiral to be discharged, and through the arrangement of the conical hopper 65, the broken particles can be better concentrated and then conveyed into the feeding pipe 72.

[0029] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application in any form. Although the present application has been disclosed as above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present application, and any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to the above-mentioned technical content without departing from the technical solution of the present application, and any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above-mentioned embodiments according to the technical essence of the present application still belong to the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A filling pump anti-clogging structure, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that, The front end of the main body (1) is fixedly connected to a filling hopper (2), the top of the filling hopper (2) is fixedly connected to a feeding hopper (3), the inside of the feeding hopper (3) is slidably connected to a filter plate (4), the top of the filter plate (4) is slidably connected to a scraper (5), and a crushing mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding hopper (3). The crushing mechanism (6) includes a crushing bucket (61) fixed to the side wall of the feed hopper (3). A crushing plate (62) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing bucket (61). A crushing plate (63) is provided on one side of the crushing plate (62). The crushing plate (63) is rotatably connected to the inside of the crushing bucket (61) through a rotating shaft. A stroke cylinder (64) is rotatably connected between the crushing plate (63) and the crushing bucket (61) through a hinge.

2. The anti-clogging structure for a filling pump according to claim 1, characterized in that, A recycling mechanism (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing bucket (61). The recycling mechanism (7) includes a recycling cylinder (71) disposed on the side wall of the crushing bucket (61). A feed pipe (72) and a discharge pipe (73) are fixedly connected to the surface of the recycling cylinder (71). The feed pipe (72) is connected to the inside of the crushing bucket (61). The discharge pipe (73) is located directly above the filter plate (4). A drive assembly (74) is disposed inside the recycling cylinder (71).

3. The anti-clogging structure for a filling pump according to claim 2, characterized in that, The drive assembly (74) includes a servo motor (741) fixed to the top of the recycling cylinder (71), and an auger (742) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (741), the auger (742) being located inside the servo motor (741).

4. The anti-clogging structure for a filling pump according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the crushing bucket (61) is fixedly connected to a conical bucket (65), and the conical bucket (65) is connected to the end of the feed pipe (72).

5. The anti-clogging structure for a filling pump according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the crushing bucket (61) is rotatably connected to a cover plate (66) via a rotating shaft, and the cover plate (66) is adapted to the size of the crushing bucket (61).

6. The anti-clogging structure for a filling pump according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feed hopper (3) is fixedly connected to a guide rail (8), and the scraper (5) is slidably connected to the surface of the guide rail (8).

7. The anti-clogging structure for a filling pump according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surfaces of the first crushing plate (62) and the second crushing plate (63) are detachably provided with crushing teeth (67), and the number of crushing teeth (67) is multiple.

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