Brake shoe assembly

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of brake shoes, and discloses a brake shoe assembly which comprises a brake shoe, a clamping assembly is arranged on the brake shoe, a fixing structure is arranged in the clamping assembly, the brake shoe comprises a first shoe and a second shoe, friction plates are arranged on the outer surface of the first shoe and the outer surface of the second shoe, and the friction plates are arranged on the outer surface of the first shoe and the outer surface of the second shoe. A mounting block is arranged on the inner side of the friction plate, the clamping assembly comprises connecting blocks, the connecting blocks are arranged on the first shoe block and the second shoe block, and movable blocks are movably connected into the connecting blocks. According to the utility model, the mounting block and the clamping block are arranged, the inclined block is driven by rotating the bolt to release the abutting of the movable block, and the elastic force recovery effect of the spring II drives the whole movable block to move downwards and the clamping block to move from the inner cavity of the mounting block to release the fixation of the friction plate, so that an operator can replace the friction plate conveniently; and the resource waste and the use cost are reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to brake shoe technical field, and specifically is a brake shoe assembly. BACKGROUND

[0002] The brake shoe is an important component in the automobile brake system, is located in the drum brake, is used in cooperation with the brake drum to realize the speed reduction or parking of the vehicle, and the main function of the brake shoe is to contact the brake drum during braking, generate the braking force through friction, thereby reducing the speed or stopping the vehicle.

[0003] The brake shoe in the prior art is used by stepping on the brake pedal, brake fluid is pushed to the brake pump, the piston is moved, and the brake shoe is pushed outward to tightly contact the brake drum, so as to reduce the speed of the vehicle, however, the existing brake shoe is designed in an integral mode, the friction plate arranged on the outer side of the brake shoe is worn when the brake is used for a long time, the friction plate is seriously worn, and the entire brake shoe needs to be replaced, thereby causing the waste of resources and increasing the use cost, and therefore, the brake shoe needs to be improved. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] To solve the problems in the background art, the utility model provides a brake shoe assembly.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a brake shoe assembly, comprising a brake shoe, a clamping assembly is arranged on the brake shoe, a fixing structure is arranged in the clamping assembly,

[0006] The brake shoe comprises a shoe one and a shoe two, a friction plate is arranged on the outer surface of the shoe one and the shoe two, and an installation block is arranged on the inner side of the friction plate.

[0007] The clamping assembly comprises a connecting block, the connecting block is arranged on the shoe one and the shoe two, a movable block is movably connected in the connecting block, a clamping block is arranged on the top of the movable block, and the clamping block penetrates through the connecting block and extends into the inner cavity of the installation block.

[0008] Preferably, the shoe one is elastically connected with the shoe two through a spring one, the spring one is provided with two, and the two spring ones are located on the two sides of the shoe one.

[0009] Preferably, a spring two is arranged on the bottom of the movable block, and the bottom of the spring two is connected with the inner wall of the connecting block.

[0010] Preferably, the fixing structure comprises a bolt, the inner side of the bolt extends into the inner cavity of the connecting block, and the outer surface of the bolt is threadedly sleeved with the inner wall of the connecting block.

[0011] Preferably, the bolt outer surface is movably sleeved with an inclined block, and the outer surface of the inclined block is movably connected with the outer surface of the movable block.

[0012] Preferably, the inclined block inner cavity is movably connected with a limiting rod, and the outer side of the limiting rod is connected with the inner wall of the connecting block.

[0013] Preferably, the end of the inclined block is provided as an inclined surface, and the outer side of the movable block is provided as an inclined surface.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects as follows:

[0015] The utility model discloses a mounting block and clamping block are provided, through rotating bolt, drive inclined block remove the abutment of movable block to the fixed friction plate through the elastic recovery effect of spring no. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model shoe block;

[0018] Figure 3 It is the section structure schematic diagram of the utility model connecting block;

[0019] Figure 4 It is the section structure schematic diagram of the utility model movable block;

[0020] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model friction plate.

[0021] In the drawing: 1, brake shoe block;101, shoe block one;102, shoe block two;103, friction plate;104, mounting block;105, spring one;2, clamping assembly;201, connecting block;202, movable block;203, clamping block;204, spring two;3, fixed structure;301, bolt;302, inclined block;303, limiting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0023] Embodiment 1

[0024] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, for the first embodiment of the application, a brake shoe assembly is provided, a brake shoe, comprising a brake shoe 1, the brake shoe 1 is provided with a clamping assembly 2, the clamping assembly 2 is internally provided with a fixed structure 3;

[0025] Among them, the brake shoe 1 includes shoe one 101 and shoe two 102, the outer surface of shoe one 101 and shoe two 102 is provided with friction plate 103, the inner side of friction plate 103 is provided with mounting block 104;

[0026] The clamping assembly 2 includes connecting block 201, connecting block 201 is arranged on shoe one 101 and shoe two 102, the connecting block 201 is movably connected with movable block 202 inside, the movable block 202 is provided with clamping block 203 on the top, the clamping block 203 penetrates through the connecting block 201 and extends into the inner cavity of mounting block 104.

[0027] When the movable block 202 moves downward, the clamping block 203 is driven out of the inner cavity of the mounting block 104 by the movable block 202, the clamping of the mounting block 104 is released, and then the friction plate 103 is pulled out, the mounting block 104 is driven to move away from both sides of shoe one 101 and shoe two 102, the mounting position of the friction plate 103 is limited by the mounting block 104, preventing the position deviation of the subsequent replacement friction plate 103, so as to facilitate the operator to disassemble and install the damaged friction plate 103, reduce the use cost, and bring convenience to the use of personnel.

[0028] Embodiment 2

[0029] As Figures 3 to 5 shown, the embodiment contains the characteristics of embodiment 1, the difference is that shoe one 101 is connected with shoe two 102 by spring one 105, spring one 105 is provided with two, two spring one 105 are located on both sides of shoe one 101.

[0030] When shoe one 101 and shoe two 102 move outward, the spring one 105 is restored by the elastic force, driving shoe one 101 and shoe two 102 to merge, which is used to release the friction of the brake drum and complete the speed reduction of the vehicle.

[0031] Among them, the movable block 202 is provided with spring two 204 at the bottom, and the spring two 204 is connected with the inner wall of connecting block 201 at the bottom.

[0032] When the abutment of the movable block 202 is released, the movable block 202 will be subjected to downward pressure due to the stretching state of the spring two 204 at this time, which facilitates the downward movement of the movable block 202 and the clamping block 203, releases the clamping of the mounting block 104, so as to facilitate the operator to replace the seriously worn friction plate 103.

[0033] The fixed structure 3 comprises a bolt 301, the inside of the bolt 301 extends into the inner cavity of the connecting block 201, and the outer surface of the bolt 301 is threadedly sleeved with the inner wall of the connecting block 201.

[0034] By rotating the bolt 301, the bolt 301 is moved out of the connecting block 201, thereby releasing the abutment of the movable block 202, and facilitating the replacement of the friction plate 103 by the operator.

[0035] The outer surface of the bolt 301 movably sleeves a slope block 302, and the outer surface of the slope block 302 is movably connected with the outer surface of the movable block 202.

[0036] When the operator rotates the bolt 301, the slope block 302 is moved in the inner cavity of the connecting block 201, thereby moving the slope block 302 and releasing the abutment of the movable block 202, so that the clamping block 203 is released from the clamping of the mounting block 104 through the reset of the spring 204, and the replacement of the friction plate 103 is facilitated.

[0037] The inner cavity of the slope block 302 movably connects with a limiting rod 303, and the outer side of the limiting rod 303 is connected with the inner wall of the connecting block 201.

[0038] When the slope block 302 moves in the connecting block 201, the slope block 302 moves on the outer surface of the limiting rod 303, and then the limiting rod 303 limits the slope block 302 to prevent position deviation.

[0039] The end of the slope block 302 is provided as a slope, and the outer side of the movable block 202 is provided as a slope.

[0040] When the operator rotates the bolt 301, the slope of the slope block 302 extrudes the slope of the movable block 202, thereby lifting the movable block 202 through the slope block 302, so that the slope block 302 abuts below the movable block 202 and fixes the movable block 202.

[0041] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows:

[0042] First, when the operator replaces the severely worn friction plate 103, at this time the rotating bolt 301 drives the inclined block 302 to move, the inclined block 302 moves away from the bottom of the movable block 202, and the abutment of the movable block 202 is released, and then the movable block 202 is driven to move downward due to the elastic force of the spring 204, the clamping block 203 is driven to move out of the inside of the mounting block 104, and the fixing of the mounting block 104 is released, so that the severely worn friction plate 103 is disassembled from the shoe block one 101 and the shoe block two 102, and the replaced friction plate 103 is installed on the shoe block one 101 and the shoe block two 102, and the bolt 301 is selected again to fix the replaced friction plate 103, so that the operator can replace and install the friction plate 103, and the whole does not need to be replaced, thereby reducing the use cost.

[0043] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "first" and "second" and the like are used merely to distinguish one entity or action from another, without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0044] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A brake shoe assembly comprising a brake shoe (1), characterized in that: The brake shoe (1) is provided with a clamping assembly (2), and the clamping assembly (2) is internally provided with a fixing structure (3); The brake shoe (1) comprises a shoe one (101) and a shoe two (102), and the outer surfaces of the shoe one (101) and the shoe two (102) are provided with friction plates (103); the inner sides of the friction plates (103) are provided with mounting blocks (104); The clamping assembly (2) comprises a connecting block (201), the connecting block (201) is arranged on the shoe one (101) and the shoe two (102), the connecting block (201) is internally movably connected with a movable block (202), the movable block (202) is provided with a clamping block (203) on the top, the clamping block (203) penetrates through the connecting block (201) and extends into the inner cavity of the mounting block (104).

2. A brake shoe assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The shoe one (101) is elastically connected with the shoe two (102) through a spring one (105), and the spring one (105) is provided with two, and the two spring ones (105) are located on the two sides of the shoe one (101).

3. A brake shoe assembly according to claim 1 wherein: The movable block (202) is provided with a spring two (204) at the bottom, and the bottom of the spring two (204) is connected with the inner wall of the connecting block (201).

4. A brake shoe assembly according to claim 1 wherein: The fixing structure (3) comprises a bolt (301), the inner side of the bolt (301) extends into the inner cavity of the connecting block (201), and the outer surface of the bolt (301) is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting block (201).

5. A brake shoe assembly according to claim 4, wherein: The outer surface of the bolt (301) movably sleeves a slope block (302), and the outer surface of the slope block (302) is movably connected with the outer surface of the movable block (202).

6. A brake shoe assembly according to claim 5, wherein: The inner cavity of the slope block (302) movably connects a limiting rod (303), and the outer side of the limiting rod (303) is connected with the inner wall of the connecting block (201).

7. A brake shoe assembly according to claim 5 wherein: The end of the slope block (302) is provided as a slope, and the outer side of the movable block (202) is provided as a slope.

Images