Two-inlet and three-outlet water segregator
By optimizing the design of the water distributor's tapered inlet pipe, tapered outlet pipe, and guide plate, the problems of water flow loss and instability in traditional water distributors have been solved, achieving uniform water flow distribution and improved system stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520518604.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-24
AI Technical Summary
Traditional water distributors often have improperly designed inlet and outlet pipes, resulting in significant local head loss and kinetic energy loss. This increases energy waste and pressure instability in the pipeline system, as well as the risk of leakage and rupture.
The design employs a gradually narrowing inlet pipe and a gradually expanding outlet pipe, combined with inclined guide plates and arc-shaped guide plates, to optimize the water flow entry and distribution process. By using fluid dynamics principles, it reduces local head and kinetic energy loss, ensuring uniform water flow distribution.
It effectively reduces water inflow and outflow losses, improves water flow uniformity and stability, reduces impact on downstream pipes, ensures consistent water volume and pressure in each outlet pipe, and improves system stability and safety.
Smart Images
Figure CN223677317U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to water segregator technical field, concretely is a kind of water segregator of two into three. BACKGROUND
[0002] In modern industrial production and civil facilities, water segregator is a kind of fluid distribution equipment that is widely used. In the industrial field, such as chemical production, oil exploitation, water supply and drainage system, one or more fluids need to be distributed to different branch pipes according to specific ratio and flow rate to meet the needs of different process flows. In civil buildings, heating system, water supply system, etc. also cannot do without water segregator, which is responsible for evenly distributing hot water or cold water to the pipes of each room to ensure that the indoor temperature is suitable or the water supply is stable.
[0003] However, the traditional water segregator has many problems in practical application. The shape and angle of the inlet pipe and outlet pipe are not properly set, which causes a large local head loss and kinetic energy loss of water flow when entering and flowing out of the water segregator. This not only causes waste of energy, but also may lead to unstable internal pressure of the pipe system, increasing the risk of pipe rupture and leakage. SUMMARY
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a water segregator of two into three.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
[0006] A water segregator of two into three, comprising a main pipe body, two inlet pipes connected to one end of the main pipe body, three outlet pipes connected to the outlet end of the main pipe body, and a main pipe cavity provided inside the main pipe body.
[0007] The inlet pipe is of a tapered structure, and the diameter of the inlet end is greater than that of the connection end with the main pipe body, and the taper angle is 15°.
[0008] The outlet pipe is of a diverging structure from the connection end to the other end of the main pipe body, and the diverging angle is 10°.
[0009] Preferably, inclined guide plates are provided on both sides of the main pipe cavity close to the inlet pipe side, and one end of the inclined guide plate is provided with an arc-shaped guide plate.
[0010] Preferably, the caliber of the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe is 40mm.
[0011] Preferably, the two inlet pipes on one side of the main pipe body have an included angle, and the included angle is 15°-30°.
[0012] Preferably, the outlet pipes have an included angle, and the included angle is 10°-15°.
[0013] Preferably, the end of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe is provided with a quick release joint, and a ball valve for controlling the communication of the pipes is further installed on the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0015] 1. The water inlet pipe adopts a tapered structure, the tapering angle is 15°, the inlet end diameter is larger than the connecting end diameter of the main pipe body, according to the fluid dynamics principle, the water flow can be effectively guided to enter the flow channel smoothly and accelerate, the local water head loss at the inlet is reduced, and the uniformity of the water flow entering the main pipe body is improved.
[0016] 2. The two water inlet pipes on one side of the main pipe body leave an included angle of 15°-30°, so that the two-way water flow can intersect and collide when entering the main pipe body, and the inclined guide plates on both sides of the main pipe cavity guide the water flow from the two water inlet pipes to the same area, further promoting the uniform mixing of the water flow.
[0017] 3. The arc-shaped guide plate at one end of the inclined guide plate in the main pipe cavity changes the direction of the water flow through the unique arc-shaped structure, and uniformly distributes the mixed water flow to each part of the main pipe cavity; the water outlet pipes leave an included angle of 10°-15°, which helps to uniformly distribute the water flow in the main pipe cavity to the three water outlet pipes, ensuring that the water amount and water pressure of each water outlet pipe are basically consistent.
[0018] 4. The water outlet pipe is tapered from the connecting end of the main pipe body to the other end, and the tapering angle is 10°, which can make the water flow gradually decelerate when flowing out, reduce the kinetic energy loss at the outlet, and reduce the impact of the water flow on the downstream pipeline. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] The disclosure of the utility model will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the drawings are only for illustrative purposes, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the utility model. In the drawings, the same reference signs are used to refer to the same parts. Among them:
[0020] Fig. 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the two-in-three-out water distributor of the utility model;
[0021] Fig. 2 It is a second three-dimensional structure schematic view of the two-in-three-out water distributor of the utility model;
[0022] Fig. 3 It is a schematic view of the internal structure of the main pipe body of the two-in-three-out water distributor of the utility model.
[0023] The figure annotation explanation: 1, main pipe body; 2, water inlet pipe; 3, water outlet pipe; 4, quick release joint; 5, ball valve; 6, main pipe cavity; 61, inclined guide plate; 62, arc-shaped guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] It is readily understood that, based on the technical solution of this utility model, those skilled in the art can propose various interchangeable structural methods and implementations without altering the essential spirit of this utility model. Therefore, the following detailed embodiments and accompanying drawings are merely illustrative descriptions of the technical solution of this utility model and should not be considered as the entirety of this utility model or as limitations or restrictions on the technical solution of this utility model.
[0025] Example
[0026] like Figs. 1-3 As shown, a two-inlet, three-outlet water distributor includes a main pipe body 1;
[0027] Water flows from two different water sources enter the distributor through inlet pipe 2. Inlet pipe 2 adopts a tapered structure with a tapering angle of 15°, and the diameter of the inlet end is larger than the diameter of the end connected to the main pipe 1. This design is based on the principle of fluid dynamics and can effectively guide the water flow to enter the flow channel smoothly and accelerate, reduce the local head loss at the inlet, and improve the uniformity of the water flow entering the main pipe 1. At the same time, the two inlet pipes 2 on one side of the main pipe 1 have an included angle of 15°-30°, so that the two water flows can meet and collide with each other at a certain angle when entering the main pipe 1, promoting better mixing of the water flows.
[0028] Water mixing and distribution stage
[0029] After the water flows into the main chamber 6 of the main body 1, the inclined guide plates 61 set on both sides of the main chamber 6 near the water inlet pipe 2 begin to function; the inclined guide plates 61 guide the water flow from the two water inlet pipes 2 to the same area, so that they are further mixed evenly; the arc-shaped guide plate 62 set at one end of the inclined guide plate 61, with its unique arc structure, can change the direction of the water flow and evenly distribute the mixed water flow to various parts of the main chamber 6, preparing for subsequent diversion.
[0030] Water outflow stage
[0031] After mixing and initial distribution, the water flows to three outlet pipes 3. The outlet pipes 3 have a gradually expanding structure from the end connected to the main pipe 1 to the other end, with a gradually expanding angle of 10°. This gradually expanding outlet allows the water flow to gradually slow down when flowing out, reducing kinetic energy loss at the outlet and reducing the impact of the water flow on the downstream pipe. At the same time, the outlet pipes 3 have an included angle of 10°-15° between them, which helps to evenly distribute the water flow in the main pipe cavity 6 to the three outlet pipes 3, ensuring that the water volume and water pressure flowing out of each outlet pipe 3 are basically the same.
[0032] During the whole working process, the ball valves 5 installed on the water inlet pipes 2 and the water outlet pipes 3 can be flexibly controlled according to actual needs to realize the communication and closing of the pipes and the precise regulation of the water flow; and the quick release joints 4 facilitate the connection and disconnection of the water distributor and the upstream and downstream pipes, and facilitate the installation, maintenance and replacement of the equipment.
[0033] The main pipe body 1 is connected with two water inlet pipes 2 at one end, and is connected with three water outlet pipes 3 at the water outlet end, and is internally provided with a main pipe cavity 6.
[0034] The water inlet pipe 2 is of a tapered structure, and the diameter of the inlet end is greater than that of the connecting end with the main pipe body 1, and the tapering angle is 15°.
[0035] The main pipe body 1 is connected with two water inlet pipes 2 at one end, and is connected with three water outlet pipes 3 at the water outlet end, and is internally provided with a main pipe cavity 6.
[0036] The water inlet pipe 2 is of a tapered structure, and the diameter of the inlet end is greater than that of the connecting end with the main pipe body 1, and the tapering angle is 15°, and the caliber is 40mm, which can effectively guide the water flow to enter the flow channel smoothly, reduce the local water head loss at the inlet, and improve the uniformity of the water flow entering the main pipe body 1; the two water inlet pipes 2 on one side of the main pipe body 1 are left with an included angle of 15°-30°, so that the liquid entering the water inlet pipes 2 can be mixed well, and the end is provided with a quick release joint 4, and the pipe is provided with a ball valve 5 for controlling the communication of the pipe.
[0037] The water outlet pipe 3 is of a gradually expanding structure from the connecting end with the main pipe body 1 to the other end, and the gradually expanding angle is 10°, and the caliber is 40mm, and the gradually expanding outlet can gradually slow down the water flow when flowing out, reduce the kinetic energy loss at the outlet, and reduce the impact of the water flow on the downstream pipe; the water outlet pipes 3 are left with an included angle of 10°-15°, which is helpful for uniform distribution; the end of the water outlet pipe 3 is provided with a quick release joint 4, and the pipe is provided with a ball valve 5 for controlling the communication of the pipe.
[0038] The main pipe cavity 6 is provided with an inclined guide plate 61 near the water inlet pipe 2 side on both sides, and one end of the inclined guide plate 61 is provided with an arc-shaped guide plate 62, which is helpful for guiding and mixing the liquid entering the two water inlet pipes 2 together, and the setting of the arc-shaped guide plate 62 is helpful for uniformly distributing the liquid to the three water outlet pipes 3.
[0039] The technical scope of the utility model is not limited to the content in the above description, and those skilled in the art can make various deformations and modifications to the above embodiments without departing from the technical thought of the utility model, and these deformations and modifications shall belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A two-to-three way water trap, characterized by: Including the main pipe body (1), two water inlet pipes (2) are connected at one end of the main pipe body (1), three water outlet pipes (3) are connected at the water outlet end of the main pipe body (1), and a main pipe cavity (6) is arranged in the main pipe body (1); The water inlet pipe (2) is of a tapered structure, the diameter of the inlet end of the water inlet pipe (2) is greater than that of the connection end with the main pipe body (1), and the taper angle is 15°; The water outlet pipe (3) is of a gradually expanding structure from the connection end of the main pipe body (1) to the other end, and the gradually expanding angle is 10°.
2. A 2-to-3 way water diverter according to claim 1, wherein: The main pipe cavity (6) is provided with an inclined guide plate (61) on the side close to the water inlet pipe (2), and an arc-shaped guide plate (62) is arranged at one end of the inclined guide plate (61).
3. A 2-to-3 way water diverter according to claim 2, wherein: The caliber of the water inlet pipe (2) and the water outlet pipe (3) is 40mm.
4. A 2-to-3 way water diverter according to claim 3, wherein: The two water inlet pipes (2) on one side of the main pipe body (1) leave an included angle, and the included angle is 15°-30°.
5. A 2-to-3 way water diverter according to claim 4, wherein: The water outlet pipes (3) leave an included angle, and the included angle is 10°-15°.
6. A 2-to-3 way water diverter according to claim 5, wherein: The end of the water inlet pipe (2) and the water outlet pipe (3) is provided with a quick release connector (4), and a ball valve (5) for controlling the communication of the pipes is further installed on the water inlet pipe (2) and the water outlet pipe (3).