Carbon dioxide heating device
By introducing pressure relief and alarm components into the carbon dioxide heating device, the problems of dry burning and blockage during the vaporization of liquid carbon dioxide are solved, enabling automatic pressure relief and safety alarms, thus improving the safety and reliability of the device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423316976.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing carbon dioxide heating devices are prone to dry burning during the vaporization of liquid carbon dioxide, and lack an automatic pressure relief structure, which poses risks of blockage and safety hazards.
A carbon dioxide heating device including a pressure relief component and an alarm component was designed. Automatic pressure relief is achieved through a moving plate and a pressure relief hole, and condensate is collected at the drain ring. The alarm component is set to issue an alarm when the pressure is too high.
It effectively prevents the device from dry burning, ensures safe pressure relief, reduces the risk of blockage, and achieves rapid discharge through a condensate collection device, thus enhancing safety and reliability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223677549U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to heating device technical field, concretely is a kind of carbon dioxide heating device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In industrial production, liquid carbon dioxide is often gasified by heating liquid carbon dioxide to absorb heat and gasify it.
[0003] The existing heating device generally adopts electric heating mode, and as the continuous gasification of carbon dioxide, the liquid carbon dioxide gradually decreases when heating, which can cause dry burning of the device, and can easily cause damage to the device. In related technologies, such as a liquid carbon dioxide electric heating device with the publication number CN218468806U, when the liquid level drops to a certain level, the floating block will also drop, driving the connecting rod to move and opening the sealing plug. Liquid carbon dioxide enters the shell from the liquid inlet pipe, which plays a replenishing role and avoids dry burning and prevents damage to the device. However, the device does not have an automatic pressure relief structure, and only detects the internal pressure of the device through a pressure gauge. The floating block at the bottom of the liquid inlet pipe also reduces the aperture of the liquid inlet pipe in contact with the liquid carbon dioxide, and the sliding design is more likely to cause impurities to be stuck in the liquid inlet pipe, causing blockage. When the liquid inlet pipe and the gas outlet pipe are blocked, the internal pressure of the device cannot be normally relieved, which poses a safety hazard. SUMMARY
[0004] (I) Technical problem solved
[0005] To solve the problems of the prior art, the utility model provides a carbon dioxide heating device, which has the advantages of preventing and facilitating automatic pressure relief of the device interior.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a carbon dioxide heating device, comprising: a heating tank having a top cover installed at the top; a pressure relief assembly is arranged inside the top cover; the pressure relief assembly comprises: a moving plate slidably connected to the inside of the top cover; a first guide rod is slidably connected to the side surface of the moving plate, and a spring is sleeved outside the first guide rod; a pressure relief hole is formed in the inside of the moving plate above the moving plate; a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate outside the moving plate; a liquid discharge ring is installed outside the moving plate at the bottom of the moving plate; and a liquid discharge port is fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid discharge ring.
[0008] In some embodiments, the upper side of the moving plate and the inside of the top cover are provided with an alarm assembly; the alarm assembly comprises: a trigger slider slidingly connected to the inside of the top cover; both sides of the trigger slider are slidingly connected with two No. 2 guide rods, and the outside of the No. 2 guide rod is sleeved with a spring; one side of the moving plate is fixedly connected with an alarm lamp; one side of the alarm lamp and the inside of the top cover are electrically connected with a trigger, and the trigger is arranged on one side of the trigger slider.
[0009] In some embodiments, one side of the trigger slider extends to the upper side of the moving plate, and the extending part is provided with an inclined surface.
[0010] In some embodiments, the trigger slider and the top cover are slidingly connected through a sliding groove, one end of the sliding groove is provided with the trigger, and the distance between one end of the sliding groove and the trigger slider is the same as the length of the extending part of the trigger slider.
[0011] In some embodiments, the inside of the alarm lamp is provided with a storage battery, and the alarm lamp is electrically connected with the storage battery.
[0012] In some embodiments, the top of the moving plate is fixedly connected with a liquid adding pipe and an air outlet pipe, and the liquid adding pipe and the air outlet pipe are slidingly connected with the top of the top cover.
[0013] In some embodiments, the pressure relief hole is an L-shaped through hole, the top of the L-shaped through hole is arranged on the upper side of the moving plate, and the bottom of the L-shaped through hole is arranged on the bottom of the top cover and above the liquid discharge ring.
[0014] In some embodiments, the number of the No. 1 guide rods is four, and the positions are symmetric about the center of the moving plate.
[0015] (Three) beneficial effects
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the carbon dioxide heating device has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] When the liquid inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are blocked and the inside of the heating tank cannot be normally relieved, the pressure will move the moving plate upward, the moving plate will be moved to the pressure relief hole, the pressure inside the heating tank will be discharged through the pressure relief hole and sprayed to the liquid discharge ring, and since the high-pressure gas generated by heating has a certain temperature, the gas sprayed into the liquid discharge ring will produce a certain amount of condensed water, the condensed water will be collected in the liquid discharge ring, and the condensed water will be collected through the liquid discharge port and the connected pipeline and the collecting device, which is convenient and fast. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 The structure of the utility model is shown in the figure;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the pressure relief assembly of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the alarm assembly of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the internal structure of the top cover.
[0022] In the figure:
[0023] 11, heating tank; 12, top cover;
[0024] 2, pressure relief assembly; 21, moving plate; 22, No. 1 guide rod; 23, pressure relief hole; 24, sealing ring; 25, liquid discharge ring; 26, liquid discharge port;
[0025] 3, alarm assembly; 31, trigger slider; 32, No. 2 guide rod; 33, alarm lamp; 34, trigger. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0027] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement condition, etc. between components in a certain specific posture, and if the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.
[0028] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, "fixation" can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integral; can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; can be direct connection, or indirect connection through intermediate medium; can be internal communication of two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise explicitly limited. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0029] In addition, the descriptions such as "first", "second" and the like in the present application are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance of the technical features indicated or implying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second" can be explicitly or implicitly included at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions of various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of ordinary skilled in the art, when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or unachievable, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, nor within the protection scope required by the present application.
[0030] In use, the operator passes the liquid carbon dioxide and the cooling liquid into the heating tank, heats the carbon dioxide through the electric heating pipe, and the generated gaseous carbon dioxide is discharged through the gas outlet pipe.
[0031] In the related art, such as the liquid carbon dioxide electric heating device disclosed in CN218468806U, when the liquid level drops to a certain extent, the floating block will also drop, driving the connecting rod to move, so that the sealing plug is opened, and the liquid carbon dioxide enters the shell from the liquid inlet pipe, playing a supplementing role, avoiding dry burning, and preventing damage to the device. However, the device does not have an automatic pressure relief structure, and only detects the internal pressure of the device through a pressure gauge. The floating block at the bottom of the liquid inlet pipe also reduces the aperture of the liquid inlet pipe in contact with the liquid carbon dioxide, and the sliding design is more likely to cause impurities to be stuck in the liquid inlet pipe, causing blockage. When the liquid inlet pipe and the gas outlet pipe are blocked, the internal pressure of the device cannot be normally relieved, which poses a safety hazard.
[0032] In order to solve the problems in the related art to some extent, the present application provides a carbon dioxide heating device. In use, when the liquid inlet pipe and the gas outlet pipe are blocked, causing the internal pressure of the heating tank 11 to be unable to be normally relieved, the pressure will upwardly drive the moving plate 21 to move to the pressure relief hole 23, and the pressure inside the heating tank 11 is discharged through the pressure relief hole 23 and sprayed to the liquid discharge ring 25. Since the high-pressure gas generated by heating has a certain temperature, when the gas is sprayed into the liquid discharge ring 25, a certain amount of condensed water will be generated. The condensed water will be collected in the liquid discharge ring 25, and the condensed water will be collected through the liquid discharge port 26 and the connected pipeline and the collection device, which is convenient and fast.
[0033] The present application will be described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments:
[0034] In combination Figures 1-4The embodiment of the application provides a carbon dioxide heating device, which comprises a heating tank 11, a top cover 12 is arranged on the top of the heating tank 11, a pressure relief assembly 2 is arranged in the top cover 12, the pressure relief assembly 2 comprises a moving plate 21 which is slidably connected to the inside of the top cover 12, a first guide rod 22 is slidably connected to the side of the moving plate 21, a spring is arranged on the outside of the first guide rod 22, a pressure relief hole 23 is arranged in the inside of the moving plate 21 and above the moving plate 21, a sealing ring 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate 21 and outside the moving plate 21, a liquid discharge ring 25 is arranged on the outside of the sealing ring 24 and the bottom of the moving plate 21, and a liquid discharge port 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the liquid discharge ring 25.
[0035] In use, liquid carbon dioxide and cooling liquid are introduced into the inside of the heating tank 11 through the liquid inlet pipe, then the electric heating pipe in the inside of the heating tank 11 is started to heat the liquid carbon dioxide, the generated carbon dioxide gas is transported out of the heating tank 11 through the gas outlet pipe, as the liquid carbon dioxide decreases, the floating block also descends to drive the connecting rod to move and make the sealing plug open, the liquid carbon dioxide enters the shell through the liquid inlet pipe to play a supplementing role and avoid dry burning, when the liquid inlet pipe and the gas outlet pipe are blocked and normal pressure relief of the inside of the heating tank 11 is caused, the pressure drives the moving plate 21 to move upwards to the pressure relief hole 23, at this moment, the high-pressure gas obtains an outlet and is discharged from the inside of the heating tank 11 through the pressure relief hole 23 and sprayed to the liquid discharge ring 25, as the high-pressure gas generated by heating has a certain temperature, the gas sprayed to the liquid discharge ring 25 generally has room temperature, when the gas is sprayed to the surface of the liquid discharge ring 25, condensate water is formed on the liquid discharge ring 25, the condensate water is gathered in the inside of the liquid discharge ring 25 and collected through the liquid discharge port 26 and the connected pipeline and the collecting device, so that the condensate water is conveniently and quickly collected.
[0036] In some embodiments, an alarm assembly 3 is arranged above the moving plate 21 and in the inside of the top cover 12, the alarm assembly 3 comprises a trigger sliding block 31 which is slidably connected to the inside of the top cover 12, a second guide rod 32 is slidably connected to the two sides of the trigger sliding block 31 and a spring is arranged on the outside of the second guide rod 32, an alarm lamp 33 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving plate 21, a trigger 34 is electrically connected to one side of the alarm lamp 33 and arranged on one side of the trigger sliding block 31.
[0037] When in use, generally, the pressure inside the heating tank 11 will decrease after pressure relief through the pressure relief hole 23, thereby reducing the pushing force on the moving plate 21, and when the air pressure is completely balanced, the moving plate 21 will reset, but if the pressure inside the heating tank 11 is too high, or the pressure relief hole 23 cannot completely release the pressure, the pressure will also accumulate inside the heating tank 11, at which time the moving plate 21 will be continuously pushed upwards, thereby pressing the inclined surface on one side of the trigger slider 31 and pushing the trigger slider 31 towards the trigger 34, when the trigger slider 31 contacts and presses the trigger 34, the alarm lamp 33 will trigger an alarm, thereby reminding the surrounding staff to stop adding liquid and wait for the alarm to be removed before checking the heating tank 11.
[0038] In some embodiments, one side of the trigger slider 31 protrudes above the moving plate 21, and the protruding part is provided with an inclined surface, which facilitates pushing the trigger slider 31 when the moving plate 21 is moved upwards, thereby enhancing the reliability of the device.
[0039] In some embodiments, the trigger slider 31 is connected to the top cover 12 through a sliding groove, and the trigger 34 is arranged at one end of the sliding groove, and the distance between the one end of the sliding groove and one end of the trigger slider 31 is the same as the length of the protruding part of the trigger slider 31, so that the trigger slider 31 can just press the trigger 34 after being completely pressed by the moving plate 21.
[0040] In some embodiments, the alarm lamp 33 is internally provided with a storage battery, and the alarm lamp 33 is electrically connected to the storage battery, thereby ensuring the normal use of the alarm lamp 33.
[0041] In some embodiments, the top of the moving plate 21 is fixedly connected with a liquid adding pipe and an air outlet pipe, and the liquid adding pipe and the air outlet pipe are slidably connected to the top of the top cover 12, so that the liquid adding pipe and the air outlet pipe move together with the moving plate 21, thereby enhancing the sealing performance of the connection between the pipes and the moving plate 21.
[0042] In some embodiments, the pressure relief hole 23 is an L-shaped through hole, the top of the L-shaped through hole is arranged above the moving plate 21, and the bottom of the L-shaped through hole is arranged at the bottom of the top cover 12 and above the liquid discharge ring 25, thereby facilitating the discharge of high-pressure gas in the heating tank 11 into the inside of the liquid discharge ring 25.
[0043] In some embodiments, the number of the first guide rods 22 is four, and the positions of the first guide rods 22 are symmetric about the center of the moving plate 21, thereby enhancing the stability of the upward and downward movement of the moving plate 21.
[0044] In the description of the specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "an example", "a specific example", or "some examples" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any appropriate manner in one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate different embodiments or examples described in the specification.
[0045] In addition, the technical solutions among various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that a person skilled in the art can realize it, and when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or cannot be realized, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the protection scope required by the present application.
[0046] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A carbon dioxide heating device, characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of pressure relief device for heating tank, including: Heating tank (11), top is equipped with top cover (12); The inside of the top cover (12) is provided with pressure relief component (2);The pressure relief component (2) includes: Moving plate (21), slidingly connected in the inside of the top cover (12);The side of the moving plate (21) is slidingly connected with a guide rod (22), and the outside of the guide rod (22) is equipped with spring;The inside of the moving plate (21) and above the moving plate (21) are provided with pressure relief hole (23);The bottom of the moving plate (21) and outside the moving plate (21) are fixedly connected with sealing ring (24);The outside of the sealing ring (24) and the bottom of the moving plate (21) are equipped with drainage ring (25);The bottom of the drainage ring (25) is fixedly connected with drainage port (26).
2. The carbon dioxide heating device of claim 1, wherein, Above the moving plate (21) and in the inside of the top cover (12) are provided with alarm component (3);The alarm component (3) includes: Trigger slider (31), slidingly connected in the inside of the top cover (12);The two sides of the trigger slider (31) are slidingly connected with a guide rod (32), and the outside of the guide rod (32) is equipped with spring;One side of the moving plate (21) is fixedly connected with alarm lamp (33);One side of the alarm lamp (33) and in the inside of the top cover (12) is electrically connected with trigger (34), and the trigger (34) is arranged on one side of the trigger slider (31).
3. A carbon dioxide heating device according to claim 2, wherein: One side of the trigger slider (31) extends to the top of the moving plate (21), and the extending part is provided with inclined surface.
4. The carbon dioxide heating device of claim 2, wherein: The trigger slider (31) and the top cover (12) are slidingly connected by sliding groove, the trigger (34) is arranged at one end of the sliding groove, and the distance between one end of the sliding groove and one end of the trigger slider (31) is the same as the length of the extending part of the trigger slider (31).
5. The carbon dioxide heating device of claim 2, wherein: The inside of the alarm lamp (33) is provided with battery, and the alarm lamp (33) is electrically connected with battery.
6. The carbon dioxide heating device of claim 1, wherein: The top of the moving plate (21) is fixedly connected with liquid feeding pipe and gas outlet pipe, and the liquid feeding pipe and the gas outlet pipe are slidingly connected with the top of the top cover (12).
7. The carbon dioxide heating device of claim 1, wherein: The pressure relief hole (23) is L-shaped through hole, the top of the L-shaped through hole is arranged above the moving plate (21), and the bottom of the L-shaped through hole is arranged at the bottom of the top cover (12) and above the drainage ring (25).
8. The carbon dioxide heating device of claim 1, wherein: The number of the guide rod (22) is four, and the positions are symmetric about the center of the moving plate (21).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Liquid carbon dioxide electric heating device
CN218468806U