Air tightness test detection device for civil air defense explosion-proof wave floor drain

Abstract

The utility model discloses an airtight test detection device for a civil air defense explosion-proof wave floor drain, which comprises a machine body and a telescopic cylinder, a PLC (programmable logic controller) is mounted on one side of the machine body, and a loudspeaker and a liquid crystal display screen are mounted on the PLC. According to the utility model, by installing the telescopic cylinder and the like, when the device is used, a user inserts the outlet end of the civil air defense explosion-proof wave floor drain to be tested into the butt joint pipe sleeve for the floor drain outlet, so that positioning placement is realized; then two telescopic cylinders are started to drive the lifting base plate and a butt joint pipe sleeve for a floor drain inlet below the lifting base plate to descend to be attached to and tightly press the inlet end of the civil air defense explosion-proof wave floor drain to be tested on the lower test machine shell; at the moment, the butt joint pipe sleeve for the floor drain outlet and the butt joint pipe sleeve for the floor drain inlet can realize sealed positioning and fixing of the product, so that by utilizing the mounting structure, the quick positioning and replacement of the civil air defense explosion-proof wave floor drain product to be tested can be conveniently realized, and the operation convenience is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of air-tightness test of civil air defense anti-explosion wave floor drain, in particular to a kind of air-tightness test detection device for civil air defense anti-explosion wave floor drain. BACKGROUND

[0002] Civil air defense anti-explosion wave floor drain is usually installed in the civil air defense area of building, and its main function is to dissipate explosion shock wave through ventilation hole, relieve pressure difference and protect personnel and house safety. It is a special floor drain for defending explosion threat. In order to avoid using products with poor sealing performance in engineering, such floor drains need to be tested for air-tightness before leaving the factory. However, the air-tightness test detection device for civil air defense anti-explosion wave floor drain still has some problems in actual use.

[0003] For example, the air-tightness test detection device for civil air defense anti-explosion wave floor drain disclosed in application No. 202120249064.0 includes a mirror image of a sealed lower disc and a sealed upper disc. A connecting piece is arranged between the sealed lower disc and the sealed upper disc to change the distance between the sealed lower disc and the sealed upper disc. A ventilation hole is formed at the top end of the sealed upper disc, and the ventilation hole is connected to one of the connecting ends of a three-way pipe joint. The other two connecting ends of the three-way pipe joint are respectively connected to a pressure gauge and a pressure sensor. The connecting end of the three-way pipe joint connected to the ventilation hole is also connected to an inflation pipe. The inflation pipe is sequentially provided with an inflation check valve, a manual ball valve and an electromagnetic valve. The electromagnetic valve is adjacent to the three-way pipe joint. The electromagnetic valve and the pressure sensor are connected to a control terminal. This solves the problem of large space occupation and immobility of the existing air-tightness detection device for anti-explosion wave floor drain. However, it still has the problem of only being able to realize single high air pressure value test function, which is not easy to test air-tightness under high impact force. This leads to the air-tightness test of the device for civil air defense anti-explosion wave floor drain not being comprehensive enough. Moreover, it is not easy to realize quick positioning and replacement of the civil air defense anti-explosion wave floor drain product to be tested, which leads to poor convenience of the device and difficulty in popularization. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims to provide an air-tightness test detection device for civil air defense anti-explosion wave floor drain to solve the problems raised in the background art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of air-tightness test detection device for civil air defense explosion-proof wave floor drain, including body and telescopic air cylinder, the side of the body is equipped with PLC controller, speaker and liquid crystal display are installed on the PLC controller, the inside of both ends of the body is equipped with battery, the telescopic air cylinder is fixed at the both ends of body top, the output end of the telescopic air cylinder is connected with lifting base plate, the bottom of the lifting base plate is welded with upper test machine shell, the top of the lifting base plate is equipped with air compressor matched with upper test machine shell, first digital display air pressure gauge is installed on the upper test machine shell, floor drain inlet docking pipe sleeve is provided at the middle position of the bottom of upper test machine shell, flow control valve is installed on the top of floor drain inlet docking pipe sleeve, lower test machine shell is installed on the body below the upper test machine shell, second digital display air pressure gauge is installed on the lower test machine shell, floor drain outlet docking pipe sleeve matched with floor drain inlet docking pipe sleeve is provided on the top of the lower test machine shell.

[0006] Preferably, the bottom of the body is uniformly provided with universal wheels, and the universal wheels are provided with four universal wheels.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the body is uniformly provided with universal wheels, and the universal wheels are provided with four universal wheels.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the body is uniformly provided with universal wheels, and the universal wheels are provided with four universal wheels.

[0009] Preferably, the output end of the air compressor is communicated with the inside of the upper test machine shell.

[0010] Preferably, the output end of the air compressor is provided with a filter cartridge, and the inside of the filter cartridge is provided with an activated carbon filter layer, so that the gas introduced into the air compressor can be filtered and purified.

[0011] Preferably, one side of the filter cartridge is provided with a threaded fitting pipe fitting connected with the air compressor in screw thread, so that the filter cartridge can be easily disassembled and replaced.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0013] (1), the air tightness test detection device for civil air defense anti-explosion wave floor drain is provided with an upper test machine shell, so that the performance of the device is optimized, on one hand, the PLC controller starts the air compressor to introduce compressed gas into the inside of the upper test machine shell, then the flow control valve controls the gas flow of the product through the ground drain inlet, and the second digital pressure gauge monitors the air pressure in the lower test machine shell to determine whether the civil air defense anti-explosion wave floor drain leaks, which can realize the air tightness test of the civil air defense anti-explosion wave floor drain under different impact forces, when the preset maximum impact force is reached, the second digital pressure gauge still monitors that the air pressure in the lower test machine shell does not change, which means that the impact resistance air tightness test of the civil air defense anti-explosion wave floor drain is qualified, on the other hand, the first digital pressure gauge on the upper test machine shell monitors the air pressure value of the upper test machine shell in real time, when the preset maximum value of the test program of the PLC controller is reached, the air compressor is turned off, at this time, the product inside the civil air defense anti-explosion wave floor drain connected by the ground drain inlet and the butt joint pipe sleeve also reaches the air pressure value, if the second digital pressure gauge monitors that the air pressure in the lower test machine shell does not change, it means that the high air pressure value air tightness test of the civil air defense anti-explosion wave floor drain is qualified, which makes the device can detect the air tightness under single high impact force and high air pressure, and further realizes the air tightness test and enhances the functionality;

[0014] (2), the air tightness test detection device for civil air defense anti-explosion wave floor drain is provided with telescopic air cylinders, so that the structure of the device is optimized, the user first inserts the outlet end of the civil air defense anti-explosion wave floor drain to be tested into the inside of the ground drain outlet butt joint pipe sleeve to realize positioning and placement, then starts the two telescopic air cylinders to drive the lifting base plate and the ground drain inlet butt joint pipe sleeve below to descend to the inlet end of the civil air defense anti-explosion wave floor drain to be tested placed on the lower test machine shell, at this time, the ground drain outlet butt joint pipe sleeve and the ground drain inlet butt joint pipe sleeve can realize the sealing positioning and fixing of the product, so that the quick positioning and replacement of the civil air defense anti-explosion wave floor drain product to be tested is realized, and the operation convenience is improved;

[0015] (3), the air tightness test detection device for civil air defense anti-explosion wave floor drain is provided with a filter cartridge, so that the structure of the device is optimized, on one hand, the filter cartridge is installed at the output end of the air compressor, and the activated carbon filter layer is arranged in the filter cartridge, which can filter and purify the gas introduced into the air compressor, which can avoid impurities pollution and blockage of the device, on the other hand, the universal wheels uniformly installed at the bottom of the machine body and the hydraulic telescopic cylinders fixed with rubber feet at both sides of the bottom of the machine body make the device convenient to move and brake, and high flexibility. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is the side view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is the filter cartridge side view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is the utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structure schematic diagram of A place in the middle.

[0020] In the drawing: 1, lower test machine shell;2, hydraulic telescopic cylinder;3, universal wheel;4, second digital air pressure gauge;5, ground drain outlet butt joint pipe sleeve;6, first digital air pressure gauge;7, upper test machine shell;8, air compressor;9, lifting base plate;10, ground drain inlet butt joint pipe sleeve;11, machine body;12, filter cartridge;13, liquid crystal display;14, PLC controller;15, battery;16, loudspeaker;17, threaded assembly pipe fitting;18, limiting sliding sleeve;19, limiting sliding column;20, telescopic air cylinder;21, flow control valve. Specific implementation

[0021] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a kind of air-tightness test detection device for civil air defense blast wave floor drain, including machine body 11 and telescopic air cylinder 20, PLC controller 14 is installed in one side of machine body 11, loudspeaker 16 and liquid crystal display 13 are installed on PLC controller 14;

[0023] Battery 15 is installed in the inside of both ends of machine body 11;

[0024] Telescopic air cylinder 20 is fixed in the both ends of the top of machine body 11, the output end of telescopic air cylinder 20 is connected with lifting base plate 9, upper test machine shell 7 is welded in the bottom of lifting base plate 9, air compressor 8 that matches with upper test machine shell 7 is installed in the top of lifting base plate 9;

[0025] First digital air pressure gauge 6 is installed on upper test machine shell 7, ground drain inlet butt joint pipe sleeve 10 is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of upper test machine shell 7, flow control valve 21 is installed on the top of ground drain inlet butt joint pipe sleeve 10;

[0026] Lower test machine shell 1 is installed on machine body 11 below upper test machine shell 7, second digital air pressure gauge 4 is installed on lower test machine shell 1.

[0027] In use, on the one hand, the PLC controller 14 starts the air compressor 8 to pass compressed gas into the inside of the upper test machine shell 7, and then controls the gas flow into the inside of the anti-explosion wave floor drain product through the floor drain inlet docking pipe sleeve 10 via the flow control valve 21, and then monitors the air pressure in the inside of the lower test machine shell 1 via the second digital air pressure gauge 4 to determine whether the anti-explosion wave floor drain leaks, which can realize the air tightness test of the anti-explosion wave floor drain under different impact forces. When the preset maximum impact force is reached, if the second digital air pressure gauge 4 still monitors that the air pressure in the inside of the lower test machine shell 1 does not change, it means that the anti-explosion wave floor drain passes the impact resistance air tightness test. On the other hand, the first digital air pressure gauge 6 on the upper test machine shell 7 monitors the air pressure value of the upper test machine shell 7 in real time. When the preset maximum value of the test program of the PLC controller 14 is reached, the air compressor 8 is turned off. At this time, the inside of the anti-explosion wave floor drain product connected by the floor drain inlet docking pipe sleeve 10 also reaches the air pressure value. If the second digital air pressure gauge 4 monitors that the air pressure in the inside of the lower test machine shell 1 does not change, it means that the anti-explosion wave floor drain passes the high air pressure value air tightness test. This makes the device can detect the air tightness test under single high impact force and high air pressure, which is conducive to fully realizing the air tightness test and enhancing the functionality;

[0028] The top of the lower test machine shell 1 is provided with a floor drain outlet docking pipe sleeve 5 matched with the floor drain inlet docking pipe sleeve 10;

[0029] In use, the user first inserts the outlet end of the anti-explosion wave floor drain to be tested into the inside of the floor drain outlet docking pipe sleeve 5 to realize positioning and placement. Then, the two telescopic air cylinders 20 are started to drive the lifting base plate 9 and the floor drain inlet docking pipe sleeve 10 below it to descend to the inlet end of the anti-explosion wave floor drain to be tested placed on the lower test machine shell 1, and then the floor drain outlet docking pipe sleeve 5 and the floor drain inlet docking pipe sleeve 10 can realize the sealed positioning and fixing of the product, so that the installation structure is used to realize the quick positioning and replacement of the anti-explosion wave floor drain product to be tested, and the operation convenience is improved;

[0030] The bottom of the machine body 11 is uniformly provided with four universal wheels 3;

[0031] The two sides of the bottom of the machine body 11 are fixed with hydraulic telescopic cylinders 2, and the output ends of the hydraulic telescopic cylinders 2 are provided with rubber feet;

[0032] The middle positions of the two ends of the lifting base plate 9 are provided with limiting sliding sleeves 18, and the machine body 11 is welded with limiting sliding columns 19 in sliding connection with the limiting sliding sleeves 18;

[0033] The output end of the air compressor 8 is connected with the inside of the upper test machine shell 7.

[0034] The output end of the air compressor 8 is provided with a filter cylinder 12, and the inside of the filter cylinder 12 is provided with an activated carbon filter layer, so that the gas introduced into the air compressor 8 can be filtered and purified;

[0035] One side of the filter cylinder 12 is provided with a threaded assembly pipe 17 which is screwed with the air compressor 8, so that the independent disassembly and replacement of the filter cylinder 12 can be easily realized.

[0036] When the embodiment of the application is used: first, the universal wheels 3 evenly installed at the bottom of the machine body 11 are used to facilitate the user to push the device to move flexibly, when moving to a suitable operating position, the user can start the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 2 to extend and press the ground with the rubber feet to realize the stable braking function, then the user inserts the outlet end of the anti-blast wave gully drain to be tested into the inside of the gully outlet butt joint pipe sleeve 5 to realize positioning and placement, then starts the two telescopic cylinders 20 to drive the lifting base plate 9 and the gully inlet butt joint pipe sleeve 10 below to descend to adhere to and press the inlet end of the anti-blast wave gully drain to be tested placed on the lower test machine shell 1, at this time, the gully outlet butt joint pipe sleeve 5 and the gully inlet butt joint pipe sleeve 10 can realize the sealed positioning and fixing of the product, so that the quick positioning and replacement of the anti-blast wave gully drain product to be tested can be realized by using this mounting structure, and the operation convenience is improved, in actual test operation, on the one hand, the PLC controller 14 starts the air compressor 8 to pass the compressed gas into the inside of the upper test machine shell 7, and then the flow control valve 21 controls the gaseous flow into the anti-blast wave gully drain product through the gully inlet butt joint pipe sleeve 10, and the second digital pressure gauge 4 is matched to monitor the air pressure in the lower test machine shell 1 to determine whether the anti-blast wave gully drain leaks, which can realize the air tightness test of the anti-blast wave gully drain under different impact forces, when the preset maximum impact force is reached, and the second digital pressure gauge 4 still monitors that the air pressure in the lower test machine shell 1 does not change, which means that the anti-impact air tightness test of the anti-blast wave gully drain is qualified, on the other hand, the first digital pressure gauge 6 on the upper test machine shell 7 monitors the air pressure value of the upper test machine shell 7 in real time, when the preset maximum value of the test program of the PLC controller 14 is reached, the air compressor 8 is turned off, at this time, the inside of the anti-blast wave gully drain product connected through the gully inlet butt joint pipe sleeve 10 also reaches the air pressure value state, and if the second digital pressure gauge 4 monitors that the air pressure in the lower test machine shell 1 does not change, it means that the high air pressure value air tightness test of the anti-blast wave gully drain is qualified, which makes the device can detect the air tightness under single high impact force and high air pressure state, and is conducive to fully realizing the air tightness test and enhancing the functionality.

[0037] The above merely is preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not used to limit the present utility model, for the person skilled in the art, the present utility model can have various changes and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. that is made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be contained in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Airtightness test detection device for a human anti-explosion wave floor drain, characterized in that, Including the body (11) and telescopic cylinder (20), one side of the body (11) is provided with PLC controller (14), the PLC controller (14) is provided with speaker (16) and LCD display (13), the inside of both ends of the body (11) is provided with battery (15), the telescopic cylinder (20) is fixed to both ends of the top of body (11), the output end of the telescopic cylinder (20) is connected with lifting base plate (9), the bottom of the lifting base plate (9) is welded with upper test machine shell (7), the top of the lifting base plate (9) is provided with air compressor (8) matched with upper test machine shell (7), the upper test machine shell (7) is provided with first digital display air pressure gauge (6), the middle position of the bottom of the upper test machine shell (7) is provided with drain inlet butt joint pipe sleeve (10), the top of the drain inlet butt joint pipe sleeve (10) is provided with flow control valve (21), the lower body (11) below the upper test machine shell (7) is provided with lower test machine shell (1), the lower test machine shell (1) is provided with second digital display air pressure gauge (4), the top of the lower test machine shell (1) is provided with drain outlet butt joint pipe sleeve (5) matched with drain inlet butt joint pipe sleeve (10).

2. The air tightness test detection device for the civil air defense anti-explosion wave floor drain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the body (11) is uniformly provided with universal wheel (3), the universal wheel (3) is provided with four.

3. The air tightness test detection device for the civil air defense anti-explosion wave floor drain according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the bottom of the body (11) are fixed with hydraulic telescopic cylinder (2), the output end of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder (2) is provided with rubber foot.

4. The air tightness test detection device for the civil air defense anti-explosion wave floor drain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle position of both ends of the lifting base plate (9) is provided with limit sliding sleeve (18), the body (11) is welded with limit sliding column (19) slidingly connected with limit sliding sleeve (18).

5. The air tightness test detection device for the civil air defense anti-explosion wave floor drain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the air compressor (8) is communicated with the inside of the upper test machine shell (7).

6. The air tightness test detection device for the civil defense anti-explosion wave floor drain according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the air compressor (8) is provided with filter cartridge (12), the inside of the filter cartridge (12) is provided with activated carbon filter layer.

7. The air tightness test detection device for the civil defense anti-explosion wave floor drain according to claim 6, characterized in that: One side of the filter cartridge (12) is provided with threaded assembly pipe fitting (17) threadedly connected with air compressor (8).

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