Indoor non-sensing temperature and humidity monitoring self-regulation device
By using pyroelectric sensors, illuminance sensors, and millimeter-wave radar sensors to monitor personnel movement and temperature and humidity in the cultural relic protection environment, and combining temperature and humidity controllers with deep machine learning, high-precision automatic temperature and humidity adjustment was achieved. This solved the problem of inaccurate temperature and humidity control in the cultural relic protection environment, extended the equipment lifespan, and improved the detection accuracy and anti-interference ability of the sensors.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520154976.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies make it difficult to monitor changes in body temperature and humidity in real time in the environment where cultural relics are preserved, resulting in inaccurate temperature and humidity control, which may accelerate the deterioration or damage of cultural relics.
The system uses pyroelectric sensors, illuminance sensors, and millimeter-wave radar sensors to monitor indoor temperature, humidity, and human activity. It automatically adjusts the air conditioning system through a temperature and humidity controller, and combines deep machine learning and FMCW modulation mode to achieve high-precision human detection and temperature and humidity control.
It achieves high-precision automatic temperature and humidity regulation, reduces the damage to cultural relics caused by temperature and humidity changes due to human activities, extends the service life of the equipment, and improves the detection accuracy and anti-interference ability of the sensors.
Smart Images

Figure CN223679571U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to indoor environment monitoring technical field especially is related to an indoor non-inductive temperature and humidity monitoring self -adjusting device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The temperature and humidity monitor is applied to many indoor scenes, and for the cultural relic museum or cultural relic protection laboratory, many cultural relics, such as wood, leather, paper and textiles, are extremely affected by environmental condition changes.For example, after the cultural relics are excavated, the cultural relics are transferred to the laboratory for further cleaning, repairing and preservation.The laboratory environment protection is particularly important, and the wrong temperature and humidity control can accelerate the deterioration of cultural relics, and even cause irreversible damage.
[0003] In order to further improve the intelligent level of cultural relic protection environment, the human body temperature sensing technology and the temperature and humidity control system are combined, the indoor temperature and humidity can be automatically adjusted when personnel enter, the heat caused by human activity is reduced to cause the local temperature and humidity change in the room, and secondary damage to cultural relics is caused.A product can be provided, which can monitor the body temperature of the entering personnel in real time, and in combination with the temperature and humidity change of the environment, the intelligent control system can adjust the air conditioner, humidifier or dehumidifier and other equipment, and accurately control the indoor temperature and humidity.
[0004] Therefore, we provide an indoor non-inductive temperature and humidity monitoring self -adjusting device to solve the above problems. Utility model content
[0005] (I) technical problem to be solved
[0006] The utility model wants to solve the problem to provide an indoor non-inductive temperature and humidity monitoring self -adjusting device to overcome the defects in the prior art.
[0007] (II) technical scheme
[0008] In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of indoor non-inductive temperature and humidity monitoring self-regulation device, including base, the base is round arrangement;First mainboard, the first mainboard with the base can be detached connection, hot release sensor and illumination intensity sensor are connected on the first mainboard, the hot release sensor is located in the side of the illumination intensity sensor;Second mainboard, the second mainboard is connected with the first mainboard, the second mainboard is located above the first mainboard, one end of the second mainboard is located in the side of the hot release sensor and illumination intensity sensor, millimeter wave radar sensor is connected on the second mainboard;First cover, the first cover with the base can be detached connection, the second mainboard is located between the first cover and the first mainboard;Temperature and humidity controller, the first mainboard and second mainboard with the temperature and humidity controller electric signal connection, the temperature and humidity controller electric signal connection has air conditioner, temperature and humidity detection self-regulation device passes through the hot release sensor, illumination intensity sensor and millimeter wave radar sensor monitoring indoor temperature and humidity and personnel dynamic, data obtained by monitoring are transmitted to temperature and humidity controller with code signal, temperature and humidity controller receives data and edits control instruction control air conditioner to carry out temperature and humidity regulation.
[0009] Further, the base can be detachably connected with a second cover, the first cover and the second cover are both circular and transparent, and a plurality of limiting rods are arranged in the first cover and the second cover.
[0010] Further, an expansion shell is arranged on the second cover, an air inlet is formed in the second cover and communicates with the expansion shell, and an air outlet is also formed in the second cover and located above the expansion shell.
[0011] Further, an installation groove is formed in the expansion shell, an installation frame is matched with the installation groove, a micro fan is connected with the installation frame, and a protective cover is detachably connected with the port of the expansion shell.
[0012] Further, the micro fan is located between the protective cover and the air inlet, the micro fan transports external air into the second cover through the air inlet, and the air in the second cover is discharged to the outside through the air outlet under the guidance of the inner wall of the annular shell.
[0013] Further, a matching groove matched with the clamping convex on the base is arranged on the first mainboard, a limiting groove is also arranged on the first mainboard, and the limiting rods on the first cover and the second cover are matched with the limiting groove.
[0014] Further, a plurality of magnetic blocks are arranged on the circumference of the base, and a magnetic ring matched with the magnetic blocks on the base is arranged on the first cover and the second cover.
[0015] Further, a limiting end is arranged at one end of the second mainboard.
[0016] Further, the non-inductive temperature and humidity monitoring device can be arranged on the indoor wall or corner.
[0017] Further, the working voltage of the non-inductive temperature and humidity monitoring device adopts two-way power supply of V and V.
[0018] (Three) beneficial effects
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the indoor non-inductive temperature and humidity monitoring self-regulating device has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. After the indoor temperature and humidity and personnel dynamics are monitored by the pyroelectric sensor, the illumination sensor and the millimeter wave radar sensor, the data obtained by monitoring are transmitted to the temperature and humidity controller in the form of coded signals, the temperature and humidity controller receives the data, converts and edits the control instructions to control the air conditioner to adjust the temperature and humidity, the millimeter wave radar sensor is used for indoor personnel detection and tracking, has a high complexity and a high-performance FMCW modulation mode, combines radar algorithm and deep machine learning, can accurately know whether there is someone or no one, motion or stationary state in the detection range, and output the coordinate parameters of the target, the product supports wall mounting and corner installation, sets the detection range and sensitivity according to the space size, does not need manual frequent regulation and control of the temperature and humidity controller, and achieves the effect of automatically adjusting the indoor temperature and humidity, the product is small in design, excellent in workmanship, low in power consumption, high in sensitivity, strong in anti-interference, stable in performance, high in accuracy, has a high cost performance, and can be widely used in intelligent control of closed space environment, laboratories, museums and various related specific fields.
[0021] 2. The second mainboard is arranged above the first mainboard, one end of the second mainboard is arranged on one side of the pyroelectric sensor and the illumination sensor, and the millimeter wave radar sensor is connected to the second mainboard, so that the second mainboard and the first mainboard are arranged in a stacked manner, the wall space occupied by the product is saved, the multiple sensors are arranged in a staggered manner to ensure the detection accuracy of the sensors and do not interfere with each other, and the overall structure is compact and ingenious.
[0022] 3、The product is provided with a first cover and a second cover, the second cover is provided with an expansion shell, an air inlet is arranged on the second cover and communicated with the expansion shell, an air outlet is also arranged on the second cover and above the expansion shell, a micro fan is arranged in the expansion shell, the micro fan sends external air into the second cover through the air inlet, the air in the second cover is discharged to the outside through the air outlet under the guidance of the inner wall of the annular shell, so that the air in the second cover circulates and flows, which helps to cool the electrical elements in the second cover and the base, thereby reducing the temperature difference between the working temperature of the electrical elements in the second cover and the external temperature, reducing the fogging of the transparent second cover due to temperature difference, and avoiding the need for manual regular wiping and drying, thereby ensuring the detection accuracy of the sensors on the first main board and the second main board, reducing the damage of the electrical elements of the first main board and the second main board due to damp, and prolonging the service life of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0024] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the indoor non-inductive temperature and humidity monitoring self-regulating device of the present application embodiment one;
[0025] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the indoor non-inductive temperature and humidity monitoring self-regulating device of the present application embodiment one;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the indoor non-inductive temperature and humidity monitoring self-regulating device of the present application;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the second main board size of the indoor non-inductive temperature and humidity monitoring self-regulating device of the present application;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the non-inductive detection effective area of the indoor non-inductive temperature and humidity monitoring self-regulating device of the present application Figure 1 ;
[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the non-inductive detection effective area of the indoor non-inductive temperature and humidity monitoring self-regulating device of the present application Figure 2 ;
[0030] Figure 7It is an explosion drawing of the indoor non-inductive temperature and humidity monitoring self-regulating device according to the second embodiment of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 8 It is a second cover shell structure schematic view of the indoor non-inductive temperature and humidity monitoring self-regulating device according to the second embodiment of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 9 It is a second cover shell explosion drawing of the indoor non-inductive temperature and humidity monitoring self-regulating device according to the second embodiment of the utility model;
[0033] Corresponding component names of various reference numerals in the drawing are as follows: 1, base; 101, magnetic block; 2, first mainboard; 201, matching groove; 202, limiting groove; 3, pyroelectric sensor; 4, illumination sensor; 5, second mainboard; 501, millimeter wave radar sensor; 502, limiting end; 6, first cover shell; 601, limiting rod; 7, second cover shell; 701, expansion shell; 702, air outlet; 703, air inlet; 704, mounting groove; 8, micro fan; 801, mounting bracket; 9, protective cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0035] The embodiments of the present application will be described below through specific concrete examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present application from the disclosure of the specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all. The present application can also be implemented or applied by other different specific embodiments, and various modifications or changes can be made to the details in the specification without departing from the spirit of the present application. It should be noted that the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0036] It should be noted that the various aspects of the embodiments described below are within the scope of the appended claims. It should be apparent that the aspects described herein can be embodied in a wide variety of forms and that any specific structure and / or function described herein is merely illustrative. Based on the present application, those skilled in the art should understand that one aspect described herein can be implemented independently of any other aspect, and two or more of these aspects can be combined in various ways. For example, the devices and / or methods can be implemented using any number and combination of the aspects set forth herein. In addition, this device and / or method can be implemented using other structures and / or functionality in addition to or other than one or more of the aspects set forth herein.
[0037] It should be noted that the drawings provided in the following embodiments only illustrate the basic concept of the present application in a schematic manner, and only the components related to the present application are shown in the drawings, not the number, shape and size of the components when actually implemented. The actual implementation of each component may be a random change, and the component layout may be more complex.
[0038] In addition, in the following description, specific details are provided in order to facilitate a thorough understanding of the examples. However, those skilled in the art will understand that the examples can be practiced without these specific details.
[0039] The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application are described below in conjunction with the drawings.
[0040] Embodiment one:
[0041] Referring to Figures 1 to 6 The utility model provides a kind of indoor non-inductive temperature and humidity monitoring self-regulation and control device, including base 1, base 1 is set in round shape;
[0042] First mainboard 2, first mainboard 2 is detachably connected with base 1, and pyroelectric sensor 3 and illuminance sensor 4 are connected on first mainboard 2, and pyroelectric sensor 3 is located on the side of illuminance sensor 4;
[0043] Second mainboard 5, second mainboard 5 is connected with first mainboard 2, and second mainboard 5 is located above first mainboard 2, and one end of second mainboard 5 is located on the side of pyroelectric sensor 3 and illuminance sensor 4, and millimeter wave radar sensor 501 is connected on second mainboard 5;
[0044] First cover 6, first cover 6 is detachably connected with base 1, and second mainboard 5 is located between first cover 6 and first mainboard 2;
[0045] Temperature and humidity controller, first mainboard 2 and second mainboard 5 are electrically connected with temperature and humidity controller, and air conditioner is electrically connected with temperature and humidity controller, after indoor temperature and humidity and personnel dynamic are monitored by temperature and humidity detection self-regulation and control device through pyroelectric sensor 3, illuminance sensor 4 and millimeter wave radar sensor 501, data obtained by monitoring are transmitted to temperature and humidity controller, and temperature and humidity controller receives data, and then converts and edits control instruction to control air conditioner to adjust temperature and humidity.
[0046] Cooperating groove 201 matched with the clamping convex on base 1 is provided on first mainboard 2, and limiting groove 202 is further provided on first mainboard 2, and a plurality of magnetic blocks 101 are circumferentially arranged on base 1, and limiting end 502 is provided on one end of second mainboard 5, and non-inductive temperature and humidity monitoring device can be arranged on indoor wall or corner, and working voltage of non-inductive temperature and humidity monitoring device adopts 3.7V and 2.2V two-way power supply.
[0047] The indoor non-inductive temperature and humidity monitoring self-regulating device provided by the embodiment one: the temperature and humidity monitoring self-regulating device monitors the indoor temperature and humidity and personnel dynamics through the pyroelectric sensor 3, the illumination sensor 4 and the millimeter wave radar sensor 501, and then transmits the monitored data to the temperature and humidity controller in the form of coded signals. The temperature and humidity controller receives the data, converts the data and edits the control instructions to control the air conditioner to adjust the temperature and humidity. The millimeter wave radar sensor 501 is used for indoor personnel detection and tracking, has a high complexity and a high performance FMCW modulation mode, combines radar algorithms and deep machine learning, can accurately know whether there is someone or no one, a moving or stationary state in the detection range, and output the coordinate parameters of the target; the product supports wall mounting and corner installation, and sets the detection range and sensitivity according to the space size. The specific detection setting range of the embodiment one is 0-5m. Figures 5 to 6 As shown in the figure, the product is small in design, excellent in workmanship, low in power consumption, high in sensitivity, strong in anti-interference, stable in performance, high in accuracy, has a high cost performance, and can be widely used in the intelligent control of closed space environments, laboratories, museums and various related specific fields.
[0048] Embodiment two:
[0049] Referring to Figures 7 to 9 The base 1 is detachably connected with a second cover shell 7. The first cover shell 6 and the second cover shell 7 are both transparent and circular. A plurality of limiting rods 601 are arranged in the first cover shell 6 and the second cover shell 7.
[0050] The second cover shell 7 is provided with an expansion shell 701. An air inlet 703 is formed in the second cover shell 7 and communicates with the expansion shell 701. An air outlet 702 is also formed in the second cover shell 7 and is located above the expansion shell 701.
[0051] An installation groove 704 is formed in the expansion shell 701. An installation frame 801 is matched with the installation groove 704. A micro fan 8 is connected to the installation frame 801. The micro fan 8 is of a 1.7CM specification and has a model of UF3H3-7105V or 3.3V. A protective cover 9 is detachably connected to the port of the expansion shell 701.
[0052] The micro fan 8 is located between the protective cover 9 and the air inlet 703. The micro fan 8 transports the external air into the second cover shell 7 through the air inlet 703. The air in the second cover shell 7 is discharged to the outside through the air outlet 702 under the guidance of the annular shell inner wall.
[0053] The limiting rods 601 on the first cover shell 6 and the second cover shell 7 are matched with the limiting grooves 202. Magnetic rings are arranged on the first cover shell 6 and the second cover shell 7 and are magnetically attracted to the magnetic blocks 101 on the base 1.
[0054] The difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that the second cover 7 is provided with an expansion shell 701, the second cover 7 is provided with an air inlet 703 communicated with the expansion shell 701, the second cover 7 is further provided with an air outlet 702 above the expansion shell 701, and the expansion shell 701 is provided with a micro fan 8. The micro fan 8 sends the air outside to the second cover 7 through the air inlet 703, and the air in the second cover 7 is discharged to the outside through the air outlet 702 under the guidance of the annular shell inner wall, so that the air in the second cover 7 circulates and flows, which helps to cool the electrical elements in the second cover 7 and the base 1, reduces the temperature difference between the second cover 7 and the outside, reduces the fogging of the transparent second cover 7, and does not need to be manually wiped regularly, thereby ensuring the detection accuracy of the sensors on the first main board 2 and the second main board 5, reducing the damage of the first main board 2 and the second main board 5 due to moisture, and prolonging the service life of the equipment.
[0055] The same or similar parts between the various embodiments in the specification can be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the difference from other embodiments.
[0056] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed in the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An indoor non-inductive temperature and humidity monitoring self-regulating device, characterized in that, Include: Base (1), the base (1) is round; The first main plate (2) is detachably connected with the base (1), the first main plate (2) is connected with pyroelectric sensor (3) and light intensity sensor (4), the pyroelectric sensor (3) is located in one side of the light intensity sensor (4); Second main plate (5), the second main plate (5) is connected with the first main plate (2), the second main plate (5) is located above the first main plate (2), one end of the second main plate (5) is located in one side of the pyroelectric sensor (3) and light intensity sensor (4), the second main plate (5) is connected with millimeter wave radar sensor (501); First cover (6), the first cover (6) is detachably connected with the base (1), the second main plate (5) is located between the first cover (6) and the first main plate (2); Temperature and humidity controller, the first main plate (2) and second main plate (5) are electrically connected with the temperature and humidity controller, the temperature and humidity controller is electrically connected with air conditioner, temperature and humidity detection self-regulating device is monitored indoor temperature and humidity and personnel dynamic through pyroelectric sensor (3), light intensity sensor (4) and millimeter wave radar sensor (501), the data obtained by monitoring is transmitted to temperature and humidity controller, the temperature and humidity controller receives data, converts and edits control instruction to control air conditioner to adjust temperature and humidity.
2. The indoor non-inductive temperature and humidity monitoring self-regulating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is detachably connected with the second cover (7), the first cover (6) and the second cover (7) are round and transparent, a plurality of limiting rods (601) are arranged in the first cover (6) and the second cover (7).
3. The indoor non-inductive temperature and humidity monitoring self-regulating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second cover (7) is provided with an expansion shell (701), an air inlet (703) is formed in the second cover (7) and communicates with the expansion shell (701), and an air outlet (702) is also formed in the second cover (7) and located above the expansion shell (701).
4. The indoor non-inductive temperature and humidity monitoring self-regulating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An installation groove (704) is formed in the expansion shell (701), the installation groove (704) is matched with a mounting bracket (801), the mounting bracket (801) is connected with a micro fan (8), and a protective cover (9) is detachably connected with the port of the expansion shell (701).
5. The indoor non-inductive temperature and humidity monitoring self-regulating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The micro fan (8) is located between the protective cover (9) and the air inlet (703), the micro fan (8) transports external air into the second cover (7) through the air inlet (703), and the wind in the second cover (7) is discharged to the outside through the air outlet (702) under the guidance of the annular shell inner wall.
6. The indoor non-inductive temperature and humidity monitoring self-regulating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first main plate (2) is provided with a matching groove (201) matched with the clamping convex on the base (1), and a limiting groove (202) is also arranged on the first main plate (2), and the limiting rods (601) on the first cover (6) and the second cover (7) are matched with the limiting groove (202).
7. The indoor non-inductive temperature and humidity monitoring self-regulating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a plurality of magnetic blocks (101) in a circumferential array, and the first cover (6) and the second cover (7) are each provided with a magnetic ring magnetically attracted to the magnetic blocks (101) on the base (1).
8. The indoor non-inductive temperature and humidity monitoring self-regulating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the second main plate (5) is provided with a limiting end (502).
9. The indoor non-inductive temperature and humidity monitoring self-regulating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inductive temperature and humidity monitoring device can be arranged on an indoor wall or a wall corner.
10. The indoor non-inductive temperature and humidity monitoring self-regulating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inductive temperature and humidity monitoring device adopts 3.7V and 2.2V two-way power supply for working voltage.