Oyster breeding floating mat anti-storm structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of anti-storm structures, and discloses an oyster breeding floating mat anti-storm structure which comprises a plurality of connecting plates and fixing plates, the two sides of the inner wall of each connecting plate penetrate through and are fixedly connected with second springs which are evenly distributed, and the other ends of the second springs are fixedly connected with limiting plates. The limiting plates are fixedly connected with the connecting plates, the limiting plates are slidably connected with the connecting plates, anti-skid plates are fixedly connected to one sides of the limiting plates, the anti-skid plates are slidably connected with the connecting plates, uniformly-distributed bearing grooves are formed in the tops of the fixing plates, and fixing blocks are slidably connected to the inner walls of the bearing grooves. The two sides of the fixing block penetrate through and are fixedly connected with first springs. According to the floating mat, through linkage among the bearing grooves, the fixing blocks, the first springs, the sliding rods, the second springs, the limiting plates and the anti-skid plates, the number of the connecting plates can be increased or decreased according to needs, the size of the floating mat is adjusted, and therefore the floating mat can meet the breeding requirements of different water areas.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to wind and wave resistant structure technical field, concretely is a oyster culture floating row wind and wave resistant structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] Wind and wave resistant structure is a kind of building or device specially designed to resist wind and wave impact in marine environment, is widely used in marine engineering, ship design and aquaculture etc. field, this structure usually adopts streamline shape and high-strength material, to reduce the resistance of water flow and wind, simultaneously have good buoyancy and stability, its key features include enhanced support platform, adjustable center of gravity design and effective wave energy absorption system, these designs can significantly reduce the risk of swing and tilt under strong wind and big wave conditions, wind and wave resistant structure not only improves safety and durability, also promotes the smooth progress of relevant activities, such as marine aquaculture, offshore platform operation etc.

[0003] Oyster culture floating row wind and wave resistant structure adopts advanced design concept, aims at improving the stability and wind and wave resistant ability of floating row in marine environment, this structure is usually made of high-strength corrosion-resistant material, is equipped with multiple buoyancy cavities inside, can effectively disperse the impact force of wind and wave, simultaneously, floating row bottom is equipped with adjustable stabilizer, helps to keep horizontal under adverse weather conditions, reduces the risk of tilt, this innovative design not only improves the efficiency of aquaculture, also guarantees the safety of aquaculture process.

[0004] But the structure of the existing oyster culture floating row wind and wave resistant structure is fixed, cannot be adjusted according to different environmental conditions (such as water flow, wind and wave etc.), thereby limit the ability of aquaculture to deal with sudden weather changes and different water conditions, and when needing adjustment or maintenance, aquaculture needs to spend more time and manpower, reduces work efficiency, thereby leading to not being able to make good preparation in time before the arrival of adverse weather, increases the risk of oyster loss, in view of the above problems, therefore, put forward a kind of oyster culture floating row wind and wave resistant structure. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of oyster culture floating row wind and wave resistant structure, solve the problem of not being able to quickly let the specified number of connecting plate be installed in specified position and cannot quickly hold partition net in background art.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an oyster culture floating row wind and wave resistance structure, including a plurality of connecting plate and fixed plate, the inner wall both sides of connecting plate all are fixedly connected with the second spring of even distribution and pass through, the other end of second spring all is fixedly connected with the limit board, and limit board and connecting plate slidingly connected, the side of limit board all is fixedly connected with antiskid board, and antiskid board all with connecting plate slidingly connected, the top of fixed plate all is equipped with the bearing groove of even distribution, the inner wall of bearing groove all slidingly connected with fixed block, the both sides of fixed block all are fixedly connected with the first spring and pass through, the other end of first spring all is fixedly connected with slide rod, and slide rod and fixed plate slidingly connected, the top of connecting plate all is fixedly connected with support plate, the top of support plate all is provided with adjusting assembly.

[0007] Through the linkage between the above structure, the rectangular structure surrounded by a plurality of fixed plates makes the overall layout of the floating row more flexible, and the number of fixed plates can be increased or reduced as needed to adjust the size of the floating row to adapt to the breeding needs of different water areas.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical scheme: the adjusting assembly includes a float, the float is arranged on the top of the support plate, and the bottom ends of the float are fixedly connected with a tension spring.

[0009] Through the above technical scheme, the overall structure has floating capacity through the installed float.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical scheme: the other end of the tension spring is fixedly connected with a limit block, and the limit block is slidingly connected with the float.

[0011] Through the above technical scheme, the installed limit block can make the bearing rod always move slidingly in the float.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical scheme: the bottom of the limit block is fixedly connected with a bearing rod, and the bearing rod is slidingly connected with the support plate.

[0013] Through the above technical scheme, the installed bearing rod can fix the float on the support plate.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical scheme: the top of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a connecting block, and the top of the connecting block is rotatably connected with a ball.

[0015] Through the above technical scheme, the installed connecting block can carry and fix the required ball.

[0016] As the further description of the above technical solution: the outer ring top of the ball is fixedly connected with a bearing block, and the bearing block is fixedly connected with the connecting plate.

[0017] By adopting the above technical scheme, the bearing block installed can be driven to rotate by the ball.

[0018] As the further description of the above technical solution: the top of the float is provided with an L-shaped plate, and the top of the L-shaped plate is provided with uniformly distributed buckles.

[0019] By adopting the above technical scheme, the installed buckles can make the plurality of L-shaped plates form a specified shape.

[0020] As the further description of the above technical solution: the both sides of the fixed plate are provided with uniformly distributed insertion grooves, and the insertion grooves are slidingly connected with the slide rods.

[0021] By adopting the above technical scheme, the installed insertion grooves can bear and limit the slide rods.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the oyster culture floating row wind and wave resistance structure has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. The oyster culture floating row wind and wave resistance structure can increase or reduce the number of connecting plates according to needs, adjust the size of the floating row, adapt to the culture needs of different water areas, and enable the blocking net to be quickly clamped and released, so that the position and number of the blocking net can be quickly adjusted according to actual conditions to cope with different weather conditions and water flow conditions.

[0024] 2. The oyster culture floating row wind and wave resistance structure can self-adaptively adjust the angle, reduce the pressure applied by external forces, reduce the damage to the floating row structure, and automatically adjust according to the size of the wind and waves, so that the float can be kept at a suitable height when the wind and waves are large, the buoyancy and stability of the floating row are increased, the shaking of the floating row is reduced when the wind and waves are small, and the damage rate of oysters is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a sectional view of the utility model; Figure 2 It is an enlarged view of the middle A;

[0028] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 The enlarged view of B in the middle;

[0029] Figure 5 The schematic view of the adjusting assembly of the utility model.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1, connecting plate; 2, fixed plate; 3, bearing groove; 4, fixed block; 5, first spring; 6, slide bar; 7, insertion slot; 8, second spring; 9, limiting plate; 10, antiskid plate; 11, connecting block; 12, ball; 13, bearing block; 14, support plate; 15, float; 16, tension spring; 17, limiting block; 18, bearing rod; 19, L-shaped plate; 20, buckle. Specific implementation

[0032] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0033] For further understanding the content of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail with reference to the drawings.

[0034] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 , the wind and wave resisting structure of oyster culture floating row of the utility model comprises a plurality of connecting plates 1 and fixed plates 2, and the adjusting assembly comprises floats 15, the floats 15 are all arranged at the top of the support plate 14, the overall structure has floating capacity through the installed float 15, the top of the float 15 is all provided with an L-shaped plate 19, the top of the L-shaped plate 19 is provided with uniformly distributed buckles 20, the plurality of L-shaped plates 19 can be limited and fixed to each other through the installed buckle 20, the fixed plate 2 is provided with uniformly distributed insertion slots 7 at both sides, and the insertion slot 7 is slidably connected with the slide bar 6, the slide bar 6 can be carried and limited through the formed insertion slot 7.

[0035] Referring to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The inner wall of the connecting plate 1 is uniformly provided with second springs 8 penetrating and fixedly connected on both sides, the other end of the second spring 8 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 9, and the limiting plate 9 is slidingly connected with the connecting plate 1, one side of the limiting plate 9 is fixedly connected with an anti-skid plate 10, and the anti-skid plate 10 is slidingly connected with the connecting plate 1, by sliding the two anti-skid plates 10 away in the connecting plate 1, the limiting plate 9 is pressed on the second spring 8, so that the position and the number of the blocking net can be quickly adjusted to cope with different weather conditions and water flow conditions, thereby ensuring the safety of oysters, the top of the fixed plate 2 is uniformly provided with bearing grooves 3, the inner wall of the bearing groove 3 is slidingly connected with a fixed block 4, the two sides of the fixed block 4 are penetratingly and fixedly connected with first springs 5, the other end of the first spring 5 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 6, and the sliding rod 6 is slidingly connected with the fixed plate 2, by sliding the fixed block 4 into the specified bearing groove 3, and then sliding the sliding rod 6 into the fixed block 4, the first spring 5 is pressed, so that the fixed block 4 slides out of the fixed plate 2, thereby the fixed plate 2 can be conveniently installed or disassembled according to the needs, thereby the time and manpower can be saved, and the management efficiency of breeding can be improved.

[0036] Referring to Figure 5 The top of the connecting plate 1 is fixedly connected with a support plate 14, the top of the support plate 14 is provided with an adjusting assembly, the bottom of the float 15 is penetratingly and fixedly connected with a tension spring 16, the other end of the tension spring 16 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 17, and the limiting block 17 is slidingly connected with the float 15, the bottom of the limiting block 17 is fixedly connected with a bearing rod 18, and the bearing rod 18 is slidingly connected with the support plate 14, by increasing the distance between the float 15 and the support plate 14, the bearing rod 18 slides in the float 15, the tension spring 16 is stretched, thereby the structure of the connecting plate 1 and the float 15 is protected from being damaged, the frequency of maintenance and replacement is reduced, thereby the overall breeding cost is reduced, the top of the fixed block 4 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 11, the top of the connecting block 11 is rotatably connected with a ball 12, the outer circle top of the ball 12 is fixedly connected with a bearing block 13, and the bearing block 13 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 1, by rotating the bearing block 13 with the water flow, the ball 12 is rotated on the connecting block 11 by a corresponding angle, the connecting plate 1 is rotated by a corresponding angle, thereby the connecting plate 1 can be self-adaptively adjusted in angle, the pressure applied by external force is reduced, the damage risk of the floating structure is reduced, and the overall stability is enhanced.

[0037] Working principle: through the sliding rod 6 slides into the fixed block 4, thereby extruding the second spring 8, thereby making the fixed block 4 slides out of the fixed plate 2, then let the fixed plate 2 slides into the designated bearing groove 3, then through the rebound of the second spring 8, let the sliding rod 6 slides out of the fixed block 4, and slides into the slot 7, thereby making the fixed block 4 fixed in the fixed plate 2, then let the two anti-skid plates 10 away from each other, thereby sliding in the connecting plate 1, thereby making the limiting plate 9 slide in the connecting plate 1, thereby extruding the first spring 5, then placing the required partition net in the two anti-skid plates 10, and through the rebound of the first spring 5, thereby making the limiting plate 9 reset, thereby making the anti-skid plate 10 contact with the partition net and fixed, then when the wind and wave is large, the connecting plate 1 rotates with the water flow, thereby making the bearing block 13 drive the ball 12 to rotate on the fixed block 4 by a corresponding angle, then the bearing rod 18 slides in the float 15, thereby making the distance between the support plate 14 and the float 15 larger, thereby stretching the tension spring 16, then through the tension of the tension spring 16, to offset part of the force generated by the wind and wave, then when the wind and wave is small, through the shape surrounded by the plurality of connecting plates 1 and the fixed plate 2, and the tension of the tension spring 16 makes the bearing rod 18 slides into the float 15, thereby making the distance between the float 15 and the support plate 14 approach to zero, thereby reducing the shaking of the overall structure.

[0038] It should be noted that, in the present text, relational terms such as first and second and the like can only be used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, so that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements does not only include those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0039] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wind and wave resistant structure for oyster farming floating rafts comprising a plurality of connecting plates (1) and fixing plates (2), characterized in that: The inner wall of the connecting plate (1) is penetrated and fixedly connected with the uniformly distributed second springs (8) on both sides, the other end of the second spring (8) is fixedly connected with the limiting plate (9), and the limiting plate (9) is in sliding connection with the connecting plate (1), one side of the limiting plate (9) is fixedly connected with the anti-skid plate (10), and the anti-skid plate (10) is in sliding connection with the connecting plate (1), the top of the fixed plate (2) is provided with the uniformly distributed bearing grooves (3), the inner wall of the bearing groove (3) is in sliding connection with the fixed block (4), the two sides of the fixed block (4) are penetrated and fixedly connected with the first springs (5), the other end of the first spring (5) is fixedly connected with the sliding rod (6), and the sliding rod (6) is in sliding connection with the fixed plate (2), the top of the connecting plate (1) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (14), and the top of the supporting plate (14) is provided with the adjusting assembly.

2. The wind and wave resistant structure for oyster farming floating rafts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting assembly comprises floating (15), the floating (15) is arranged on the top of the supporting plate (14), and the bottom of the floating (15) is penetrated and fixedly connected with the tension spring (16).

3. The wind and wave resistant structure for oyster farming floating rafts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The other end of the tension spring (16) is fixedly connected with the limiting block (17), and the limiting block (17) is in sliding connection with the floating (15).

4. The wind and wave resistant structure for oyster farming floating rafts according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the limiting block (17) is fixedly connected with the bearing rod (18), and the bearing rod (18) is in sliding connection with the supporting plate (14).

5. The wind and wave resistant structure for oyster farming floating rafts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fixed block (4) is fixedly connected with the connecting block (11), and the top of the connecting block (11) is rotatably connected with the ball (12).

6. The wind and wave resistant structure for oyster farming floating rafts according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer ring top of the ball (12) is fixedly connected with the bearing block (13), and the bearing block (13) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (1).

7. The wind and wave resistant structure for oyster farming floating rafts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the floating (15) is provided with the L-shaped plate (19), and the top of the L-shaped plate (19) is provided with the uniformly distributed buckles (20).

8. The wind and wave resistant structure for oyster farming floating rafts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the fixed plate (2) are provided with the uniformly distributed insertion grooves (7), and the insertion grooves (7) are in sliding connection with the sliding rod (6).

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