Iron removal device for garbage treatment

By incorporating a shredding assembly and an electromagnetic screen into the waste treatment device, the problem of existing devices being unable to separate iron-containing debris from larger pieces of waste has been solved, achieving efficient iron removal and automatic collection, thus improving waste treatment efficiency.

CN223683619UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-19SHANGHAI GUANWEN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423035736.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-09
Publication Date
2025-12-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing iron removal devices are unable to effectively separate iron debris from larger pieces of waste when processing it, which interferes with the iron removal effect.

Method used

A device comprising a crushing component and an electromagnetic screen was designed. Through the cooperation of the crushing roller and the transmission gear, the waste is fully crushed, and the electromagnetic screen is used for the automatic separation and collection of ferrous waste.

Benefits of technology

It achieves effective separation of ferrous waste inside larger waste, improving the iron removal effect, and realizes automatic collection of dust and non-ferrous waste, which facilitates subsequent processing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an iron removal device for garbage disposal, and relates to the field of auxiliary devices for garbage disposal, the iron removal device comprises a bearing support and an electromagnetic screen, the bottom of the bearing support is symmetrically and fixedly provided with bearing columns, and the top of the bearing support is fixedly connected with a protective cover. According to the iron removal device for garbage treatment, through arrangement of a transmission gear, a driving motor can drive two sets of crushing assemblies to synchronously and oppositely rotate in a protective cover during operation, so that a crushing roller drives crushing teeth to sufficiently crush garbage falling into the protective cover; further, the garbage to be subjected to iron removal treatment falling to the top of the electromagnetic screen can be in a crushed state, so that the electromagnetic screen can perform iron removal operation on the garbage more sufficiently; therefore, the situation that the iron removal effect of the iron removal device is interfered due to the fact that iron garbage in large garbage cannot be separated and removed when the iron removal device conducts iron removal treatment on the garbage is avoided.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of auxiliary device for garbage treatment, specifically is a garbage treatment is used iron removal device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the garbage treatment process, the iron removal device (also known as iron separation equipment) is an important equipment for removing iron impurities in waste, which can not only improve the resource recovery rate of waste by effectively separating iron substances, but also reduce equipment wear and tear and energy consumption in subsequent processing links, and is one of the more important devices in garbage treatment.

[0003] However, the current iron removal device still has some deficiencies, such as the existing iron removal device has poor garbage crushing function, which causes the iron removal device to be unable to separate and remove the iron garbage inside the larger garbage during garbage iron removal treatment, thereby interfering with the iron removal effect of the iron removal device, and further having certain use defects.

[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to improve this defect, and the utility model provides an iron removal device for garbage treatment. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at providing an iron removal device for garbage treatment to solve the problems in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an iron removal device for garbage treatment, including bearing support and electromagnetic screen, the bottom of bearing support is fixedly installed with bearing column in pairs of symmetry, and the top of bearing support is fixedly connected with protective cover, and the top of protective cover is fixedly installed with feeding hopper, and the outside of protective cover is installed with driving motor, and the output shaft of driving motor is installed with crushing assembly through shaft coupling, the electromagnetic screen is fixedly installed on the inner surface of bearing support, and the inner surface of the bottom of bearing support is slidably connected with dust collection assembly, and the end of bearing support is fixedly installed with connecting box, and the inner surface of the bottom of connecting box is slidably connected with waste collection assembly.

[0007] Further, the crushing assembly includes a crushing roller, a connecting shaft, crushing teeth, and a transmission gear, the connecting shaft is fixedly installed inside the crushing roller, the crushing teeth are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the crushing roller in a ring shape at equal distances, and the transmission gear is fixedly installed on the end surface of the connecting shaft.

[0008] Further, the inner surface of the crushing roller is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the connecting shaft, the end of the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with the inner surface of the protective cover, and the crushing roller and the protective cover constitute a rotating structure through the connecting shaft.

[0009] Further, the dust collecting assembly comprises a dust collecting box, a T-shaped sliding bar, a handle and a protective plate, the bottom of the dust collecting box is symmetrically provided with the T-shaped sliding bar, the outer side of the dust collecting box is fixedly provided with the handle, and the upper surface of the dust collecting box is fixedly provided with the protective plate.

[0010] Further, the bottom of the dust collecting box is fixedly connected with the top of the T-shaped sliding bar, and the dust collecting box and the bearing support form a sliding structure through the T-shaped sliding bar.

[0011] Further, the waste collecting assembly comprises a waste collecting box, a handle and a guide sliding bar, the outer side of the waste collecting box is fixedly provided with the handle, and the bottom of the waste collecting box is symmetrically provided with the guide sliding bar.

[0012] Further, the bottom of the waste collecting box is fixedly connected with the top of the T-shaped sliding bar, and the dust collecting box and the bearing support form a sliding structure through the T-shaped sliding bar.

[0013] The utility model provides a kind of iron removal device for garbage disposal, with following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1, the utility model discloses a transmission gear is set, so that driving motor can drive two groups of crushing components to carry out synchronous counter-rotation in the inside of protective cover when operating, so that the crushing roller drives the crushing teeth to the garbage falling into protective cover to carry out sufficient crushing treatment, so that the garbage falling on the top of electromagnetic screen for iron removal treatment can be in crushing state, so that electromagnetic screen can more fully carry out iron removal operation to garbage, so as to avoid the situation that iron removal device cannot separate and remove the iron garbage inside larger garbage when carrying out iron removal treatment of garbage.

[0015] 2, the utility model discloses a dust collecting assembly, so that the powder garbage filtered down when electromagnetic screen carries out automatic screening can be automatically collected and treated, and the waste collecting assembly is set, so that non-ferrous garbage separated by electromagnetic screen can be automatically collected and treated, and ferrous garbage can be automatically adsorbed on the surface of electromagnetic screen, so as to provide convenience for subsequent classification processing of staff and cleaning equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Fig. 1 It is a front view three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model one kind garbage disposal is used iron removal device;

[0017] Fig. 2 It is a front view three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model one kind garbage disposal is used iron removal device;

[0018] Fig. 3The utility model relates to a kind of crushing roller-transmission gear three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of iron removal device for garbage treatment.

[0019] In the figure: 1, bearing support;2, bearing column;3, protective cover;4, upper hopper;5, driving motor;6, crushing assembly;61, crushing roller;62, connecting shaft;63, crushing tooth;64, transmission gear;7, electromagnetic screen;8, dust collection assembly;81, dust collection box;82, T-shaped slide;83, handle;84, protective plate;9, connection box;10, waste collection assembly;101, waste collection box;102, handle;103, guide slide. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The embodiments of the utility model are further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0021] As Figs. 1-3 Shown, a kind of iron removal device for garbage treatment, including bearing support 1 and electromagnetic screen 7, the bottom of bearing support 1 is symmetrically fixedly installed with bearing column 2, and the top of bearing support 1 is fixedly connected with protective cover 3, and the top of protective cover 3 is fixedly installed with upper hopper 4, and the outside of protective cover 3 is installed with driving motor 5, simultaneously driving motor 5 is installed with crushing assembly 6 by coupling, crushing assembly 6 includes crushing roller 61, connecting shaft 62, crushing tooth 63 and transmission gear 64, and the inside of crushing roller 61 is fixedly installed with connecting shaft 62, the inside of crushing roller 61 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of connecting shaft 62, and the end of connecting shaft 62 is rotatably connected with the inside of protective cover 3, and crushing roller 61 is rotatably connected with protective cover 3 by connecting shaft 62, by being set into the rotatably connected structure of crushing roller 61 and protective cover 3, so that crushing roller 61 is conveniently fully broken and handled to the garbage that enters into protective cover 3, and the outer surface of crushing roller 61 is annularly and equidistantly fixedly installed with crushing tooth 63, and the end of connecting shaft 62 is fixedly installed with transmission gear 64.

[0022] As Fig. 1 And Fig. 2As shown, the electromagnetic screen 7 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the bearing bracket 1, and the dust collecting assembly 8 is slidingly connected to the inner surface of the bottom of the bearing bracket 1, and the dust collecting assembly 8 comprises a dust collecting box 81, a T-shaped sliding bar 82, a handle 83 and a protective plate 84, and the T-shaped sliding bar 82 is symmetrically installed on the bottom of the dust collecting box 81, the bottom of the dust collecting box 81 is fixedly connected to the top of the T-shaped sliding bar 82, and the dust collecting box 81 and the bearing bracket 1 form a sliding structure through the T-shaped sliding bar 82, the dust collecting box 81 and the bearing bracket 1 are slidingly arranged, so that the dust collecting box 81 moves more smoothly and stably along the inside of the bearing bracket 1, the handle 83 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the dust collecting box 81, the protective plate 84 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the dust collecting box 81, the connecting box 9 is fixedly installed on the end of the bearing bracket 1, the waste collecting assembly 10 is slidingly connected to the inner surface of the bottom of the connecting box 9, the waste collecting assembly 10 comprises a waste collecting box 101, a handle 102 and a guide sliding bar 103, the handle 102 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the waste collecting box 101, the guide sliding bar 103 is symmetrically installed on the bottom of the waste collecting box 101, the bottom of the waste collecting box 101 is fixedly connected to the top of the guide sliding bar 103, and the waste collecting box 101 and the connecting box 9 form a sliding structure through the guide sliding bar 103, so that the waste collecting box 101 moves more smoothly and stably along the inner surface of the connecting box 9.

[0023] In summary, the iron removal device for garbage treatment can first remove iron according to Figs. 1 to 3As shown in the structure, the worker opens the driving motor 5 and the electromagnetic screen 7 through the controller, when the driving motor 5 starts to run, the connecting shaft 62 rotates in the inside of the protective cover 3, at this time, through the cooperation of the transmission gear 64, the two crushing rollers 61 rotate synchronously and oppositely in the inside of the protective cover 3, then the worker pours the garbage to be processed into the inside of the protective cover 3 through the feeding hopper 4, at this time, the crushing roller 61 drives the crushing tooth 63 to crush the garbage falling into the protective cover 3, then the crushed garbage automatically falls on the top of the electromagnetic screen 7 and is treated by the inclined electromagnetic screen 7, at this time, the crushed dust garbage automatically falls into the inside of the dust collecting box 81 for collection treatment, and the iron garbage is adsorbed on the top of the electromagnetic screen 7, then the non-ferrous garbage slides along the top of the electromagnetic screen 7 into the inside of the connecting box 9 and is automatically collected and treated by the waste collecting assembly 10, so that the high-efficiency iron removal purpose is achieved, when the garbage treatment is completed, the worker holds the handle 102 and takes out the waste collecting box 101 from the inside of the connecting box 9 through the sliding of the guide sliding strip 103, then pours the garbage collected by the waste collecting box 101 to the treatment point for recycling treatment, then re-installs the waste collecting assembly 10 into the inside of the connecting box 9 and closes the electromagnetic screen 7, at this time, with the closing of the electromagnetic screen 7, the iron garbage adsorbed on the electromagnetic screen 7 automatically slides into the inside of the waste collecting assembly 10 for collection treatment.

[0024] The embodiments of the present application are given for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present application to the disclosed form. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the present application, the practical application, and to enable others skilled in the art to understand the present application for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. A de-ironing device for waste processing, comprising a load bearing support (1) and an electromagnetic screen (7), characterized in that, The bottom of the bearing support (1) is symmetrically fixedly installed with a bearing column (2), the top of the bearing support (1) is fixedly connected with a protective cover (3), the top of the protective cover (3) is fixedly installed with an upper hopper (4), the outer side of the protective cover (3) is installed with a driving motor (5), the output shaft of the driving motor (5) is installed with a crushing assembly (6) through a shaft coupling, the electromagnetic screen (7) is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the bearing support (1), the bottom inner surface of the bearing support (1) is slidably connected with a dust collecting assembly (8), the end of the bearing support (1) is fixedly installed with a connecting box (9), and the bottom inner surface of the connecting box (9) is slidably connected with a waste collecting assembly (10).

2. The iron removal device for waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized by The crushing assembly (6) comprises a crushing roller (61), a connecting shaft (62), a crushing tooth (63) and a transmission gear (64), the connecting shaft (62) is fixedly installed in the crushing roller (61), the crushing teeth (63) are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the crushing roller (61) in an annular and equidistant manner, and the transmission gear (64) is fixedly installed on the end outer surface of the connecting shaft (62).

3. The iron removal device for waste treatment according to claim 2, characterized by The inner part of the crushing roller (61) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the connecting shaft (62), the end of the connecting shaft (62) is rotatably connected with the inner part of the protective cover (3), and the crushing roller (61) and the protective cover (3) form a rotating structure through the connecting shaft (62).

4. The iron removal device for waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized by The dust collecting assembly (8) comprises a dust collecting box (81), a T-shaped sliding bar (82), a handle (83) and a protective plate (84), the T-shaped sliding bar (82) is symmetrically installed on the bottom of the dust collecting box (81), the handle (83) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the dust collecting box (81), and the protective plate (84) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the dust collecting box (81).

5. The iron removal device for waste treatment according to claim 4, characterized by The bottom of the dust collecting box (81) is fixedly connected with the top of the T-shaped sliding bar (82), and the dust collecting box (81) and the bearing support (1) form a sliding structure through the T-shaped sliding bar (82).

6. The iron removal device for waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized by The waste collecting assembly (10) comprises a waste collecting box (101), a handle (102) and a guide sliding bar (103), the handle (102) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the waste collecting box (101), and the guide sliding bar (103) is symmetrically installed on the bottom of the waste collecting box (101).

7. The iron removal device for waste treatment according to claim 6, characterized by The bottom of the waste collecting box (101) is fixedly installed with the top of the guide sliding bar (103), and the waste collecting box (101) and the connecting box (9) form a sliding structure through the guide sliding bar (103).