Spraying equipment for unmanned aerial vehicle

By incorporating a swing mechanism into the drone spraying equipment, the problem of pesticide sedimentation caused by vibration and airflow during flight is solved, ensuring uniform mixing of the pesticide, improving spraying effect and consistency of crop coverage, and increasing work efficiency.

CN223686827UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-19JIANGSU ZELU INFORMATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520037542.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-08
Publication Date
2025-12-19
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During flight, the mixed pesticide solution of existing drone spraying equipment is prone to sedimentation due to vibration and airflow, resulting in uneven pesticide distribution, reduced spraying effect, uneven damage to crops, and reduced work efficiency.

Method used

A swing mechanism was designed, including a rotating shaft, a motor, a bevel gear, and a synchronous belt. The motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate and swing the medicine storage tank, ensuring that the medicine liquid remains uniformly mixed during flight and preventing sedimentation.

Benefits of technology

This ensures that the pesticide solution remains uniformly mixed throughout the drone's flight, improving spraying effectiveness and consistency of pesticide coverage, reducing uneven damage to crops, and increasing the working efficiency of the spraying equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses spraying equipment for an unmanned aerial vehicle, which relates to the technical field of unmanned aerial vehicles, is applied to an unmanned aerial vehicle body and comprises a mounting plate, the mounting plate is mounted at the bottom of the unmanned aerial vehicle body, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate, a pesticide storage barrel is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate, and a barrel cover is arranged at an opening of the pesticide storage barrel. The barrel cover is communicated with a spray head, a swing mechanism capable of enabling medicine in the medicine storage barrel to be mixed more evenly is arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate, by arranging the swing mechanism, liquid medicine in the medicine storage barrel is always kept to be mixed evenly in the flying process of the unmanned aerial vehicle, and the problem that the liquid medicine is precipitated due to vibration and airflow influence is solved; therefore, the concentration of pesticide liquid sprayed on crops is more consistent, and the spraying effect is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to unmanned plane technical field, concretely relates to a spraying equipment for unmanned plane. BACKGROUND

[0002] Unmanned plane, also known as unmanned aerial vehicle, unmanned plane with spraying equipment is composed of flight platform, navigation flight control and spraying mechanism, and through ground remote control or navigation flight control, spraying operation can be realized, and pesticide, seed, powder and the like can be sprayed.

[0003] The existing spraying equipment for unmanned plane is assembled on the unmanned plane to perform spraying task, in the preparation stage, pesticide and clean water need to be diluted and stirred according to a specific ratio to ensure the accuracy and uniformity of the drug concentration, however, even if the pesticide solution has been fully stirred uniformly in the ground preparation stage, the mixed liquid is prone to precipitation when the unmanned plane carries it to the air to perform spraying operation due to the influence of the vibration and airflow generated in the flight process of the unmanned plane, which leads to uneven distribution of the drug, not only reduces the spraying effect of the drug, but also may cause uneven harm to crops, and affects the working efficiency of the spraying equipment. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a spraying equipment for unmanned plane to solve the problem that the existing spraying equipment for unmanned plane is prone to precipitation of mixed liquid when used, leads to uneven distribution of the drug, reduces the spraying effect of the drug, causes uneven harm to crops and affects the working efficiency of the spraying equipment.

[0005] A spraying equipment for unmanned plane is applied to an unmanned plane body and comprises a mounting plate, the mounting plate is mounted at the bottom of the unmanned plane body, a fixed plate is fixed at the bottom of the mounting plate, a storage barrel is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate, a barrel cover is arranged at the opening of the storage barrel, a spray head is connected to the barrel cover, and a swing mechanism that can make the drug in the storage barrel more uniformly mixed is arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate.

[0006] Preferably, the swing mechanism comprises a rotating shaft rotatably arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate, a motor is arranged at the top of the fixed plate, the output shaft of the motor is in transmission connection with the top of the rotating shaft, a plurality of supports are arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft, a bottom plate is rotatably arranged at the top of the rotating shaft, and the storage barrel is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate.

[0007] Preferably, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate, the first bevel gear is coaxially arranged with the rotating shaft, a slot is formed in the support, a rotating rod is rotatably arranged in the slot, a second bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the rod body of the rotating rod and in mesh connection with the first bevel gear, synchronous pulleys are fixedly arranged on the ends of the rotating rod and the bottom plate shaft, and a synchronous belt is arranged between the synchronous pulleys.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom plate and the barrel cover are provided with reinforcing plates.

[0009] Preferably, the barrel cover is provided with a sealing strip on the side in contact with the medicine storage barrel.

[0010] The spraying equipment for unmanned aerial vehicles has the advantages that the liquid medicine in the medicine storage barrel is always kept uniformly mixed during the flight of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the problem of precipitation of the liquid medicine due to vibration and airflow influence is avoided, the concentration of the liquid medicine sprayed on crops is more uniform, and the spraying effect is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0011] Fig. 1 、 2 The utility model of different visual angle structure schematic drawing.

[0012] Fig. 3 The utility model of swing mechanism structure schematic drawing.

[0013] Fig. 4 The utility model of structure schematic drawing of not installing medicine storage barrel.

[0014] Among them, 100, unmanned aerial vehicle body;101, mounting plate;102, fixed plate;103, medicine storage barrel;104, spray head;105, barrel cover;106, bottom plate;107, reinforcing plate;108, sealing strip;200, swing mechanism;201, support;202, first bevel gear;203, rotating shaft;204, motor;205, slot;206, synchronous pulley;207, synchronous belt;208, second bevel gear;209, rotating rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in combination with specific embodiments.

[0016] As Figs. 1 to 4 Indicated, a kind of spraying equipment for unmanned aerial vehicles, applied to unmanned aerial vehicle body 100, including mounting plate 101, the mounting plate 101 is installed in unmanned aerial vehicle body 100 bottom, the bottom of the mounting plate 101 is fixed with fixed plate 102, the bottom of the fixed plate 102 is rotatably equipped with medicine storage barrel 103, the opening of the medicine storage barrel 103 is equipped with barrel cover 105, the barrel cover 105 is communicated with spray head 104, the bottom of the fixed plate 102 is equipped with swing mechanism 200 capable of making that medicine in medicine storage barrel 103 mixes more evenly.

[0017] In this embodiment, the swing mechanism 200 includes a rotating shaft 203 rotatably mounted on the bottom of a fixed plate 102. A motor 204 is mounted on the top of the fixed plate 102, and the output shaft of the motor 204 is connected to the top of the rotating shaft 203. Multiple supports 201 are mounted on the bottom of the rotating shaft 203, and a base plate 106 is rotatably mounted on the top. The medicine storage tank 103 is fixedly mounted on the base plate 106. A first bevel gear 202 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixed plate 102. The first bevel gear 202 is coaxially mounted with the rotating shaft 203. A slot 205 is opened on the support 201, and a rotating rod 209 is rotatably mounted in the slot 205. A second bevel gear 208 that meshes with the first bevel gear 202 is fixedly sleeved on the body of the rotating rod 209. Synchronous pulleys 206 are fixedly sleeved on both the end of the rotating rod 209 and the end of the rotating shaft of the base plate 106. A synchronous belt 207 is provided between the synchronous pulleys 206.

[0018] When the motor 204 is started, its output shaft drives the rotating shaft 203 to rotate via a transmission connection. The bracket 201 at the bottom of the rotating shaft 203 rotates accordingly, which in turn drives the storage tank 103 to rotate and swing. As the bracket 201 rotates, it drives the second bevel gear 208 to mesh with the first bevel gear 202, thereby driving the rotating rod 209 to rotate. Through the transmission action of the synchronous belt 207 and the synchronous pulley 206, the base plate 106 and the storage tank 103 fixed on the base plate 106 rotate on their own axis. This allows the storage tank 103 to revolve around the rotating shaft 203 while also rotating on its own axis. This helps to keep the pesticide solution in the storage tank 103 evenly mixed during the drone's flight, preventing the pesticide solution from settling due to vibration and airflow. It ensures the consistency and efficiency of the spraying effect. Because the pesticide solution concentration is uniform, the pesticide solution sprayed on the crops can cover the leaves more evenly, reducing crop damage caused by uneven pesticide solution concentration.

[0019] In this embodiment, both the base plate 106 and the lid 105 are provided with reinforcing plates 107.

[0020] The reinforcing plates 107 installed on the base plate 106 and the lid 105 enhance the overall stability of the equipment, making the swing mechanism 200 more stable and reliable when it drives the medicine storage tank 103 to swing.

[0021] In this embodiment, a sealing strip 108 is provided on the side of the barrel lid 105 that contacts the medicine storage barrel 103.

[0022] The sealing strip 108 ensures a good seal between the lid 105 and the medicine storage tank 103 to prevent leakage of the medicine.

[0023] Working process and principle: when the device is used, the pesticide solution which has been diluted and stirred according to a specific ratio is loaded into the medicine storage barrel 103, the spray head 104 is connected with the barrel cover 105, which is used for uniformly spraying the liquid medicine during the flight of the unmanned aerial vehicle, when the unmanned aerial vehicle body 100 takes off, the motor 204 is started, the output shaft of the motor 204 drives the rotating shaft 203 to rotate through the transmission connection, the bracket 201 arranged at the bottom of the rotating shaft 203 rotates, and then drives the medicine storage barrel 103 to rotate and swing, when the bracket 201 rotates, the second bevel gear 208 and the first bevel gear 202 are meshed and connected, so that the rotating rod 209 is driven to rotate, through the transmission action of the synchronous belt 207 and the synchronous pulley 206, the bottom plate 106 and the medicine storage barrel 103 fixed on the bottom plate 106 are driven to rotate, the medicine storage barrel 103 is realized to revolve around the rotating shaft 203 while rotating, which is helpful to keep the liquid medicine in the medicine storage barrel 103 mixed uniformly during the flight of the unmanned aerial vehicle, prevent the liquid medicine from being precipitated due to vibration and air flow, and ensure the consistency and efficiency of the spraying effect, since the liquid medicine concentration is uniform, the liquid medicine sprayed on crops can be more uniformly covered on the leaves, and the problem of crop damage caused by uneven liquid medicine concentration is reduced.

[0024] From the technical common sense, the utility model can realize through other implementation schemes which do not deviate from the spiritual substance or essential characteristics. Therefore, the above disclosed implementation scheme is just an example, and is not the only one. All changes within the scope of the utility model or within the scope equivalent to the utility model are included in the utility model.

Claims

1. A spraying device for a UAV, applied to a UAV body (100), characterized in that: Including the installation plate (101), the installation plate (101) is installed at the bottom of the unmanned aerial vehicle body (100), the bottom of the installation plate (101) is fixedly provided with a fixed plate (102), the bottom of the fixed plate (102) is rotatably provided with a medicine storage barrel (103), the opening of the medicine storage barrel (103) is provided with a barrel cover (105), the barrel cover (105) is communicated with a spray head (104), and the bottom of the fixed plate (102) is provided with an oscillating mechanism (200) capable of making the medicine in the medicine storage barrel (103) more uniform. 2.The spraying device for a UAV of claim 1, wherein: The oscillating mechanism (200) comprises a rotating shaft (203) rotatably arranged on the bottom of the fixed plate (102), a motor (204) arranged on the top of the fixed plate (102), the output shaft of the motor (204) is in transmission connection with the top of the rotating shaft (203), a plurality of supports (201) are arranged on the bottom of the rotating shaft (203), and a bottom plate (106) is rotatably arranged on the bottom plate (106). 3.The spraying device for a UAV of claim 2, wherein: The bottom of the fixed plate (102) is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear (202), the first bevel gear (202) is coaxially arranged with the rotating shaft (203), the support (201) is provided with a slot (205), the slot (205) is rotatably provided with a rotating rod (209), the rod body of the rotating rod (209) is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear (208) engaged with the first bevel gear (202), and the end of the rotating rod (209) and the end of the rotating shaft of the bottom plate (106) are fixedly provided with synchronous pulleys (206).

4. The spraying device for a UAV according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom plate (106) and the barrel cover (105) are provided with reinforcing plates (107).

5. The spraying device for a UAV according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the barrel cover (105) in contact with the medicine storage barrel (103) is provided with a sealing strip (108).